專題15.3 完形填空（說明建議類）（第01期）

2019年中考真題英語分項匯編（一）【2019?廣東省深圳市】Nowadays,lotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,I16knewtwowordsofChinese(＂NiHao＂and＂XieXie＂)whenIfirstcametoBeijing,Chinain2009.Asyoucanguess,mylifewas17forawhileafterIarrived.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwerequitestressful.IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soI18aChineseclass.Myteacherwas19,althoughIdidn’tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.LaterIstudiedonmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstillslow.AndIdecidedto20.Aroundthistime,IstartedplayinginabandwithaChinesemanwhobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.Hetaughtmealotof21aboutmusic,suchas＂melody＂.HelearnedalotofEnglishfrommeinreturn,soitwasagoodwayto22languageandculture.IhavelearnedenoughChineseto23manyproblemslikebookingtraintickets.Thesedays,therearemoreforeignerswhoarestudyingChinese.Ican24whyit’sanamazinglanguage.Finally,Ifoundthatthebestwaytolearna25istomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.16.A.usually B.only C.hardly17.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult18.A.missed B.attended C.taught19.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful20.A.makeup B.putup C.giveup21.A.words B.names C.jokes22.A.change B.imagine C.exchange23.A.dealwith B.lookfor C.thinkof24.A.hope B.realize C.doubt25.A.language B.subject C.task（二）【2019?黑龍江省哈爾濱市】Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfforthefuture.You’llenjoythisperiodoftimetothefullestwiththehelpofthefollowing__21__.Takeexercise.Afterworkinghardformonths,youmustbebored.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytoget__22__again.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercise__23__yourhealth.Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwilllivean__24__lifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youcanhelpyourparents__25__houseworktoexpressyourthankstothem.Go

travelling.

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the

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learn

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friend.Enjoy

time

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family

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Family

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play

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in

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life.

They

giveyou

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the

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aboutdreams,

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you

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A.suggestions B.

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as（三）【2019?湖南省岳陽市】HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallcountryinSoutheastAsiaisanexcellentplaceto1.Bangkok（曼谷）isthe2ofThailand.Therearemanytemples（寺廟）inBangkok.Youcan3somemonks（僧侶）walkingalongthestreets.The4timetovisitThailandisfromApril13thto15th，becauseitisthetimeof5.Peoplesing,danceandgoonthestreetsto6waterateachother.Thelocalpeoplethinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck.Ontheonehand,beachesandsunshinearealotoftravelers’choices.Inthiscountry,therearemanyhotelsfacingthesea,soyoucanhavefunonthebeachor7inthesea.Ontheotherhand,Thailandisagoodplacetotry8food.Youcaneatseafoodatanyrestaurantorbuysometropical（熱帶的）fruitsuchasmangoesanddurians（榴蓮）at9prices.IfyougotoThailand,youwon’tforgetto10anelephant.TheelephantisasymbolofThailand.It’sbelievedthatThailandisoneofthemostfascinatingtravelplaces.1.A.takeaholiday B.takethebus C.takerisks2.A.world B.countryside C.capital3.A.hear B.see C.listen4.A.most B.worst C.best5.A.theWaterFestival B.Christmas C.Thanksgiving6.A.look B.throw C.arrive7.A.swim B.walk C.lose8.A.terrible B.sour C.delicious9.A.cheap B.expensive C.low10.A.hit B.ride C.drive（四）【2019?四川省涼山州】Canyouimaginethatwecouldbuildabeautifulcitywithrubbish?Maybeyouwillthinkitis48.However,itcanbetrue!Nothingisawasteifwehaveacreativemind.Letmeshowyousomethingabout49rubbish.Sometimeswecanseetonsofrubbishinthestreets,ontheroads,nearthebuildings...hereandthere.Manylargecitiesbecamesougly50it.Nobodylikesrubbish,butinfact,somerubbishcanbeusedagain.Allofuswanttosolvetheproblem,wemustdosomethingto51rubbish.Weshouldtakeactionfromnowon.52,somegoodthingswillnotbewasted.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?ForExample,whenacargetstooold,itmaynotrunanymore.Butwecanusethemetalofthecartomakesomethingelse.Whenabottleisempty,it53aswaste.Youdon’tknowbottleglasscanbemadeintosandandusedtobuildstreets.Rubbish54foodcanbechangedintofertilizertomakeplantsgrowbetter.Itischeapandsafe.Andotherrubbishcanalsobeusedtomakebuildingblocks.Now,55machinesaredesignedforthat.56,peoplewillwatchfilmsinabeautifulcinemawhichisbuiltoutofrubbish.Besidesbuildingsandroads,citiesmaybemadefromrubbish.Butsofar,buildingbeautifulcitiesmadefromrubbishisonly57.48.A.important B.understanding C.unbelievable D.possible49.A.returningB.reusing C.reflecting D.repeating50.A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadof D.asfor51.A.makealivingas B.makepromisestoC.makeupourmindto D.makeuseof52.A.Ontheway B.Bytheway C.Inthisway D.Outoftheway53.A.willbethrownaway B.willthrowawayC.threwaway D.wasthrownaway54.A.from B.in C.on D.to55.A.fewerandfewer B.lessandless C.moreandmore D.moreandless56.A.Someday B.Theotherday C.Nowadays D.Intheday57.A.asymbol B.aletter C.alesson D.adream（五）【2019?四川省成都市】Asapoliceartist,JoeBrowndrawspicturesofsuspects(嫌疑犯)whenpeopletellhimaboutthe___16___ofeachsuspect.Then,thepoliceputthepicturesinnewspapersandontelevisiontohelp___17___thesuspects.Hisjobisinterestingbutnot___18___,becausedifferentpeopledescribethesamepersondifferentlyandsometimesmanypeopledon’thavegood___19___,especiallytheold.＂Thesuspectisofmediumheightandyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeye,＂anoldwomansays.Anotherwomansays,＂He’stallandthinwithblondehair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.＂Intheend,thereal___20___isashortheavymanandhehasshortbrownhair.16.A.act B.personality C.appearance17.A.remember B.find C.describe18.A.easy B.exciting C.useful19.A.expressions B.methods C.memories20.A.artist B.criminal C.policeman（六）【2019?江蘇省連云港市】Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.Soazero-wastethemestoreisabout___16___peoplewithanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-wasteproductstohelpthemstartonaone-stop,zero-wastelifejourney."Zerowaste"or"danshari"wasfirst___17___byaFrenchwomanBeaJohnson."Livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentmethodstoprotecttheearth."shesaid.YuYuan,27,is___18___attractedbythisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot___19___shesawavideoabout"zerowaste"The___20___isaboutafamilyoffour,andtherubbishtheyproduceeveryyearisplacedinajar.Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedto___21___thiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.Yusaysthatazero-wastelife___22___the6Rprinciple--Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot(腐爛）OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheprincipleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveyboth___23___onlytwocansofrubbish.Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmall___24___calledTheBulkHouseinNanluoguxiang,Beijing,tosupportazero-wastelife.Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,theyusewoodproductstoreplace____25____onesandprepareclothbagsprintedwithzero-wastelogosforcustomers.Mostoftheproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumberof____26____whicharenotrecyclablecandegrade（分解）.Thestore____27____hassecondhandbooksandaudio-visualCD/DVDs.Forusedtoiletries(thingslikesoapandtoothpastethatareusedforcleani