專題25 閱讀理解（社會現(xiàn)象或歷史文化教育類及廣告布告類）（第02期）-中考英語試題分項(xiàng)版解析匯編

專題25閱讀理解（社會現(xiàn)象或歷史文化教育類及廣告布告類）1、【北京市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共30分，每小題2分）DNewTechnologyRevolutionizes(變革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.53.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.54.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams55.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching2.【廣東省汕尾市2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題】閱讀理解BHaveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?Youturnaroundand,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!Parapsychologists(靈學(xué)家)saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha“sixsense”reallyexists,RobertBaker,apsychologist（心理學(xué)家）attheUniversityofKentucky,didtwoexperiments.Inthefirstone,Bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstaredatthebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15minutes.Thesubjects(受試者)wereeating,drinking,reading,studying,watchingTV,orworkingatacomputer.Bakermadesurethatthepeoplecouldnottellthathewassittingbehindthemduringthoseperiods.Laterwhenhequestionedthesubjects,almostallofthemsaidtheyhadnosensethatsomeonewasstaringatthem.Forthesecondexperiment,Bakertoldthesubjectsthattheywouldbestaredatfromtimetotimefrombehindinalaboratorysetting.Thepeoplehadtowritedownwhentheyfelttheybeingstaredatandwhentheyweren’t.Bakerfoundthesubjectswerenobetterattellingwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren’t.Bakerconcludesthatpeopledonothavetheabilitytosensewhentheyarebeingstaredat.Ifpeopledoubttheoutcomeofhistwoexperiments,saidBaker,“Isuggesttheyrepeattheexperimentsandseeforthemselves.”61.What’stheaimofthetwoexperimentsfor?A.Provewhyhumanshaveasixthsense.B.ExplainwhenpeoplecanhaveasixthsenseC.Showhowpeopleactwhilebeingwatchedinthelab.D.Studywhetherhumanscansensewhentheyarestaredat.62.Whatdoesparapsychologistssaythathumanshavetosense?A.anaturalabilityB.anaturalstaringabilityC.astrangethinkingD.alookingfeeling63.Theunderlinedword”outcome”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.valueB.resultC.performanceD.connection64.Inthesecondexperiment,thesubjects.A.couldtellwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren’t.B.couldn’ttellwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren’tC.couldn’ttellwhentheywerestaredatbutcouldtellwhentheyweren’t.D.couldtellwhentheywerestaredatbutcouldn’ttellwhentheyweren’t.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplearebornwithasixthsense.B.Theexperimentssupportparapsychologists’idea.C.Thesubjectsdonothaveasixthsenseintheexperiments.D.Peoplehaveasixthsenseinallplaces. 3.【貴州省銅仁市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解(20分)閱讀A與B兩篇短文，從56－65每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。(A)SportsareimportantinEnglishlife.ThepeopleofEnglandaresportslovers.Someoftheworld’sfamoussportsbeganheresuchasfootballandcricket.Footballisagameplayedinwinterandearlyspring.Lotsofpeopleplayfootballinparksorplaygroundsjustforfun.Withhundredsofyear’shistory,itisoneofthemostimportantsportsinEngland.TheEnglishlovefootballverymuchandtheyturnedmostoftheirmainplayersintofamouspersons.DavidBeckhamandBobbyCharltonbecameheroesformanychildren.ThemostinterestingpartoftheEnglishfootballyearistheFA(FootballAssociation)CupFinaleachMay.56.Sportsare________inEnglishlife. A.impotant. B.notimportant. C.unpopular. D.impossible.57.Footballisafastgameplayed_________. A.inwinter. B.inearlyspring. C.insummer. D.AandB.58.AlotofpeopleinEnglandplayfootballin_________. A.fields. B.schoolhalls. C.parksorplaygrounds. D.Gyms.59.DavidBeckhamandBobbyCharltonbecameheroesformany_________. A.teachers. B.children. C.workers D.farmers.60.Accordingtothepassage,theFA(FootballAssociation)CupFinalisin__________. A.eachApril B.eachJune C.eachMay. D.eachAugust4.【貴州省銅仁市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解(20分)閱讀A與B兩篇短文，從56－65每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。(B)InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout

what

theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe

accidents

atschool?Takealook.Stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensin

crowded

places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyou

falldown

inthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget

underadeskquicklyandholdon.It’llprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouare

outdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.Whenthere’sa

fire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput

somethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem

cough

andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!

Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

61.Stampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidents_________. A.atschool. B.athome C.onthefarm. D.intheopenair.62.Astampedealwayshappensin___________places. A.busy B.dirty C.crowded

63.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget

_________adeskquicklyandholdon. A.on B.under C.near 64.WhichisthefollowingsentencesisRight A.Whenthere’sa

fire,don’tleavetheclassroomquickly B.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke. C.Whenyouwanttogetoutofit,youshouldn’tmakeyourselfclosetothefloor D.It’sbettertoput

somethingdryoveryourmouthandnose65.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthearticle? A.HealthEducation B.MannersEducation C.HabitsEducation D.SafetyEducation5．【河北省2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BSuperInternationalCrafts(工藝品)Market1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe**************************************************************************TheSuperBeadedbracelets(圓珠手鏈)fromAfricaDoyoulovebracelets?Hereyoucanfindbraceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonly$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!SilkhandbagsfromThailandThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.Fantastic!Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!56.Thepassageaboveisprobably_________.A.apieceofnews B.avisitor'sletterC.ashoppingguide D.atripintroduction57.TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketis_________.[來源:Z+xx+k.Com]A.nexttoCleo'sCafe B.nextto12ShoppingRoadC.on1/F,Dandy'sStore D.on2/F,Super58.Peoplecan_________inthemarket.A.learnaboutdifferentcultures B.visittheInternationalChildren'sFundC.selltheirownhand-craftedproductsD.seebeautifulthingsmostlyfromssKowloon59.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Twobraceletscost$20. B.Thebraceletslookthesame.C.Eachbagcostsonly$135. D.Thehandbagsarecolorful.60.Whatcanwedotohaveafreetriptoacountryinthemarket?A.GivemoneytotheICF. B.Takepartinaluckydraw.C.BuywoodenbeadsfromAfrica. D.Tastedifferentfoodsinthemarket.6．【河北省2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CMakingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:Thefirstone－thatImustworkinanareaIlike－ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon'thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork,soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily.ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.WhenIbecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork.Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.61.Accordingtothepassage,agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople _.A.solvefewerproblems B.chooseagoodlifeC.begoodfamilymembers D.providehardthings62.Thewriterconsidersanenjoyablejobmostimportantbecause _.A.hehastobringouthisbest B.itcanmakehimmorecreativeC.hewillhavetoworkanotherday D.itispossibleforhimtolivebetter63.Theunderlinedword"remunerated"inthepassagemeans" ".A.trained B.praised C.accepted D.paid64.Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould _.A.becomeaknowledgeablepersonB.jointhearmytobecomeabetterpersonC.makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjobD.helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyJobChoice B.MyFavoriteJobC.MyComfortableLife D.MySenseofSatisfaction7.【黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2015年中考英語試題】Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(A)56.A"GapYear"isaperiodoftimewhenastudenttakesabreakbeforegoingtouniversity.Itisoftenspenttravellingorworking.Itcangiveyoungpeopleusefullearningexperiencesandnewskills.It'sverypopularinforeigncountries.57.Althoughyoudon'thavetogoabroadtoexperiencegapyears,mostgapyearstudentscatchthechancetotravelabroad.Youareabletoworkoutwhoyouareandwhatyouarefor.Theexperiencesofdifferentculturesofferyouinterestinglessons.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldandgettoknowyourselfbetter.58.Agapyearisnotonlyatimetotakeavacation,butalsoatimetofacechallenges.Gapyearstudentsusuallywork,volunteerortakeserviceprojects.Youhavetolearnhowtogetalongintherealworld.Thisprocessisn'talwayseasy,butitisanimportantpartofgrowingup.Onlyinthiswaycanyouenjoylifeandhavefun.59.There'sacommonthoughtthatgapyearsareonlyforrichstudents,butit'snottrue.Actually,takingagapyearcansaveyourmoney.Gapyearstudentsoftentakeapart-timejob.Besides,attheendofagapyear,studentsaremuchmorelikelytoknowwhattostudyincollege.Clearlearninggoalscankeepthestudentsworkinghardinsteadofwastingtimeandmoneyplaying.60.Imagineanadmissionofficertryingtoadmit(錄取)onlyonebetweentwostudents.Bothofthemareexcellentandhavehighgrades.However,onestudenthasmuchpracticalexperienceorhasvolunteeredinhisvacation.Whodoyouthinktheadmissionofficerwillchoose?ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Learnabouttheworldandyourself B.Themeaningof"GapYear"A.Learnabouttheworldandyourself B.Themeaningof"GapYear"C.Takeapart-timejobD.ImproveyourcollegeadmissionchancesE.SavemoneyF.Facechallengesandhavefun8.【黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2015年中考英語試題】Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(B)"Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence."That'sanoldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplacewhereyoulive.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoringChinesecultureand,instead,buyingJapanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingWesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,butChinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcanneverhavethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtocomparewithMid-AutumnFestival.Andlet'snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.NotallcountriesareaswarmasChina.It'sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearnfromthem,buttheycannotreplaceyourownculture.It'sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,butmakesureyoutakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn'talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.TheSpringFestivalismoremeaningfulforChinesepeople.62.Thesayingmeanstheplacewhereyoulivelooksbetterthanotherplaces.63.Foreignculturecan'treplaceChineseculture.64.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChineseignoreChineseculture.65.ThispassagementionedthreeChinesefestivals.9.【黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2015年中考英語試題】Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(C)ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreetTel:307-864-2997NationalParkRidinghorsesBoatingTime:11:00am—7:00pmeverydayPrice:adults$15children(aged3—7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400MusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30am—9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-120066.Wherecanyoulearntoplaythedrums?A.InMusicClubB.InNationalparkC.InArtMuseum67.Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto.A.25JiefangRoadB.120XinjinStreetC.95theFifthAvenue68.Youareeleven.IfyouandyourparentsvisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$10B.$15.50C.$25.5069.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall.A.420-258-1200B.208-683-3400C.307-864-299770.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B.TherearenopicturesinArtMuseum.C.A15-year-oldboycanpay$15forridingahorse.10、【湖北省黃岡市2015年中考英語試題】綜合閱讀（共兩節(jié)；計32分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（3）HaveyoueverheardofamobilephonecompanycalledNokia?Anddoyouknowthatthere’samobilephonethrowingcompetitioninFinlandeveryyear?Inordertorecycleoldmobilephones,thetownofSavonlinnainsoutheastFinlandholdsaMobilePhoneThrowingCompetitioneveryyear.Andpeoplecanhavealittlefunfromthegames.Whilecompetitorscannotthrowtheirownphones,thecompetitionorganizersprovidehundredsofmobilestochoosefrom.Thenpeoplethrowasfaraspossiblefromthethrowingarea.Lastyear’swinnerEreKarjalainensetaworldrecordwithhis101.46mthrow.Asaprize,hegotachanceofdrinkingandpracticedagainashispreferredtrainingmethods.Thosewithoutastrongthrowingarmcanenterthefreestylecompetition.Duringthecompetition,thestyleofthethrowarejudged(判斷)ratherthanthedistance.Athree-personjury(評委)givesscoresfromonetosix,andthethrowerwiththehighestnumberofpointswins.ThisYear’scompetitionwillbeheldonAugust24.Sign-ups(報名注冊)arestillbeingacceptedforfivedollarsperpersonortwodollarsforchildren12andunder.Oncealltheday’sphoneshavebeenthrown,theyaretakentoarecyclingcenter.64.Finlandholdsthemobilephonethrowingcompetitionmainlyinorderto________A.recycleoldNokiamobilephonesB.raisemoneyforthepoorC.havefunandenjoythecompetitionD.takeexerciseandkeephealthy65.Theunderlinedword“competitors”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.ThecompetitionorganizersB.MembersofthecompetitionjuriesC.ThosewhohavenothingtodowiththecompetitionD.Thosewhotakepartinthecompetition66.Achildattheageoftenmustpay________dollarsforthesign\|up.A.0B.2C.5D.667.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peopleonlycanthrowthemobilephonesprovidedbytheorganizers.B.Thosewhothrowthefarthestwillwinthefreestylecompetition.C.Ifyouareweak,youcantakepartinthefreestylecompetition.D.EreKarjaiainenwonlastyear’scompetitionwithhis101.46mthrow.11．【湖北省孝感市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共30分，每小題2分）AReportCardName:JamesSmithTime:January24th,2015SubjectsGradesComments(評語)EnglishB+:Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffortintothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA+:Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard-working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathC:Youlikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlelazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicB:Itisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutmusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.46.Jamesgotthebestgradein__________. A.English B.physics C.math D.music47.Theunderlinedword“effort”means“__________”inChinese. A.分值 B.計劃 C.努力 D.興趣48.WhydidNOTJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic? A.Hewasalittlelazy. B.Hehadastrongaccent. C.Hedidn’tplaythepianowell. D.Hedidn’tlikemusic.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage? A.Jamesstudieshardinphysics. B.Jamesdoesn’tlikemath. C.James’speakingisgood. D.Jamesisgoodatsinging.50.Fromthispassage,weknowthat__________. A.Jamesisabadstudent B.alltheteachersarehappywithJames C.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary24th D.studyinghardcanmakeonegetgoodgrades12．【湖北省孝感市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共30分，每小題2分）COnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,”saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂穿馬路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.56.Whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”? A.Tocrossaroadslowly. B.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules. C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen. D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights. 57.Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph3referto? A.ACCTVnewsprogram. B.AresearchgroupatTongjiC.ApostonSinaWeibo. D.Adailynewspaper.58.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience? A.Aboutfiveminutes. B.Lessthanoneminute. C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes. D.Morethantenminutes.59.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo? A.Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules. B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad. C.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong. D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.60.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking. A.punishthejaywalkers B.reduce(減少)thetimeofredlights C.ignorethetrafficrules D.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules13.【湖北省宜昌市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀理解：讀A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案；讀C篇短文，將方框里的五個句子還原到短文當(dāng)中。共15小題，計30分。CA.GoldiedoesnotcareaboutbeautyorclothesB.Shelearnedtomakeamachinewiththeblocks（積木）C.YetgirlsappearfarlessinterestedinSTEMsubjectsD.TheyshouldalsoprovideagoodeducationE.ThefourareastogetherareknownasSTEMNotenoughAmericanstudentswanttobeengineers,mathematicians,orscientists.TheUSgovernmentwantstochangethat.ThegovernmentwillspendthreebilliondollarsontheeducationofyoungAmericansinscience,technology,engineering,andmath.(66)____________.ManyjobsintheSTEMfieldswillopeninthecomingyears.Thepurposeofthegovernment’sinvestment（投資）istoincreasethenumberofAmericanswhocantakethosejobs.(67)_____________thanboys.Only25percentofSTEMstudentsaregirls.CamsieMcAdamsisattheUSEducationDepartment.ShesaysgirlssimplydonotfeelwelcomedinSTEMsubjects.DebbieSterlingisanengineer.Sheinventedatoyforgirls.Thenameofthetoyis“GoldieBlox”.Tointerestgirls,Sterlingcreatedthecharacter“Goldie”.(68)_____________.Goldietellsstories,solvesdifficultproblemsandbuildsnewworlds.Miaisaseven-year-oldgirlwholikesscience.Inherroom,shehasnofashiondolls.Instead,shereceivedasetofGoldieBloxfromhergrandmother.(69)_____________.ExpertssayparentsshoulddomorethanjustbuytoystointeresttheirgirlsinSTEMsubjects.(70)_____________.Atschool,girlsshouldtakepartinprojectsthatrequireteamworkandcreativethinking.14.【湖南省張家界市2015年中考英語試題】閱讀技能（共20小題，滿分45分）閱讀下面的材料，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。CFunintheCarribbeanfromtheBigAppleWithusyoucansail(航海)rightfromNewYorkCityonavacationintheEasternCarribbean.Our8-daycruisevisitsSanJuan,St.JohnandVirginGorda.WithcruisesfromApriltoOctober,youhavelotsofopportunitiestosail,swim,sightseeandshopinlotsofwonderfulplaces.Plusweofferanexclusive(獨(dú)