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人教版《義務(wù)教育教科書》
八年級(jí)英語(下)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.
SectionA(3a-3c)
英語教研組復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入,明確目標(biāo)Tellthestory:YuGongMovesamountain.
Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.Theyweresobigandhighthatittookalongwaytowalktotheotherside.
Theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelpedhimtomovethemountains.1.掌握(讀、寫、用)重點(diǎn)單詞:
object,hide,tail,magic,stick,excite,Western
短語:turn...into,beableto,thefirsttime,infact...2.通過閱讀訓(xùn)練培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從文章中提取信息的能力,提高閱讀效率LearningAimswordsandphrases自主學(xué)習(xí),夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)objecthidetailmagicstickexciteWesternn.物體;物品v.
隱藏;隱蔽n.尾巴adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的n.棍;條v.使激動(dòng);使興奮adj.西方國家的;(尤指)歐美的;西方的wordsandphrases自主學(xué)習(xí),夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)1.o變成2.beableto能夠3.thefirsttime第一次4.infact實(shí)際上5.comeout發(fā)行6.becomeinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣7.pickupthetelephone接電話8.themaincharacter主人公9.tofightbadpeople與壞人做斗爭10.theweak弱者wordsandphrases自主檢測(cè),夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)n.物體;物品v.
隱藏;隱蔽n.尾巴adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的n.棍;條v.使激動(dòng);使興奮adj.西方國家的;(尤指)歐美的;西方的1.
變成2.能夠3.第一次4.實(shí)際上5.發(fā)行6.
對(duì)...感興趣7.
接電話8.
主人公9.與壞人做斗爭10.弱者wordsandphrases核對(duì)答案,及時(shí)鞏固objectn.物體;物品hidev.
隱藏;隱蔽tailn.尾巴magicadj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的stickn.棍;條excitev.使激動(dòng);使興奮Westernadj.西方國家的;(尤指)歐美的;西方的1.o變成2.beableto能夠3.thefirsttime第一次4.infact實(shí)際上5.comeout發(fā)行6.becomeinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣7.pickupthetelephone接電話8.themaincharacter主人公9.tofightbadpeople與壞人做斗爭10.theweak弱者InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.劃出短語,熟讀課文TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago.WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.Reading3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.2.Whoisthemaincharacter?1.Whichbookistalkedabout?3.Whatishelike?Reading3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.JourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKing.2.Whoisthemaincharacter?1.Whichbookistalkedabout?3.Whatishelike?Heisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!DiscussthemainideaofeachparagraphInNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.
AssoonastheTVprogramcameout,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory
Para1Para2Para3DiscussthemainideaofeachparagraphPara1:InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Para2:
TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.
Para3:
AssoonastheTVprogramcameout,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory
1.MostpupilsinEnglandwatchtheTVprogramcalledMonkeyin1979forthefirsttime.2.JourneytotheWestisanewChinesebook.It’snewtoChinesechildren.3.TheMonkeyKingisjustanormalmonkey.
4.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.1.MostpupilsinEnglandwatchtheTVprogramcalledMonkeyin1979forthefirsttime.2.JourneytotheWestisanewChinesebook.It’snewtoChinesechildren.3.TheMonkeyKingisjustanormalmonkey.4.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.FTTF8.WesternchildrenlikestoreadthisbookbecausetheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergiveup.5.IftheMonkeyKingcanhidehistail,hecanturnhimselfintoaperson.6.TheMonkeyKingusesamagicsticktofightthebadpeople.7.TheMonkeyKing’smagicstickissolongthathecan’thideitinhisear.8.WesternchildrenlikestoreadthisbookbecausetheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergiveup.5.IftheMonkeyKingcanhidehistail,hecanturnhimselfintoaperson.6.TheMonkeyKingusesamagicsticktofightthebadpeople.7.TheMonkeyKing’smagicstickissolongthathecan’thideitinhisear.TTFTReadthepassageagainandcompletethechartabouttheMonkeyKing.WhathecandoWhathecan’tdoHecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Hecanmakehismagicsticksmallorlarge.3bUnlesshecanhidehistail,hecan’tturnhimselfintoaperson.精讀課文Completethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.1.JourneytotheWestisa__________Chinesebook.IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.2.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey________in1979,Westernchildren_________________thiswonderfulstory.traditionalcameoutbecameinterestedin3c3.TheMonkeyKingcan______________tohisbody.Heisableto_______________differentanimalsandobjects.4.TheMonkeyKing________makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.isabletomake72changesturnhimselfintoInNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.精讀課文,掌握重點(diǎn)知識(shí)TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago.WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.1.…turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.turn…into…變成e.g.IhaveadreamthatI’veturnedintoanelephant.
我夢(mèng)見自己變成了大象。Languagepoints知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解2.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.unlessconj.
如果不;除非。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于if…not。e.g.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.
如果我不這樣做,我們會(huì)迷路的。hidev.
隱藏;隱蔽。(hide-hid-hidden)e.g.Wheredidyouhidethemoney?你把錢藏哪里了?
I
hid
thebrokenplatebehindthetable.
我把打碎的盤子藏在餐桌后面了。3.…theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.magicadj.
有魔力的;有神奇力量的e.g.Allthepeopleheardofthemagiccarpet.所有人聽說過魔毯的故事。
課時(shí)知識(shí)歸納:InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Pupil小學(xué)生,也可以謙稱;student泛指大中小學(xué)生;ableadj.有能力的able(反義詞)_____Disabled殘疾的
beableto能,能夠
unablebeableto與can區(qū)別:beableto通過be動(dòng)詞有各種時(shí)態(tài);can只有原形和過去式could;Attheageoffive,he_____/____________swim.People_____________________(將能夠)flytothemooneasilyin100years.We_________________________(已經(jīng)能夠)surftheInterneteasilyinthepastfewyears.CouldwasabletowillbeabletohavebeenabletoATVprogramcalledMonkey.=ATVprogram________Monkey
=ATVprogram______________Monkey.namedwiththenameofHowever,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.While,but,however用法辨析while但是,然而(引導(dǎo)從句內(nèi)容與主句進(jìn)行對(duì)比);but引導(dǎo)從句內(nèi)容與主句內(nèi)容相反;however但是,然而,是副詞,不能引導(dǎo)句子,只做狀語,因此however后用逗號(hào)。cHeisrich,_______heisn’thappy.YouaregoodatPE,_________Idowellinart.這本書很貴;卻很值Thebookisexpensive,________,it'sworthit.Benotnewtosb.對(duì)某人來說并不陌生,此處to是介詞:類似的用法還有很多,例如:成績對(duì)學(xué)生來說重要。Gradesare______________students.butwhilehoweverimportantto學(xué)校就是我們的家。Schoolis__________us.這部電影對(duì)我很陌生。Thefilm_________________me.hometoisunfamiliartoTheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.
Charactern.人物,角色,特征
aleadingcharacter主角Traditional(名詞)_________bytradition依照傳統(tǒng);truetotradition名不虛傳地ctraditionThisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.Turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.change:You’llseemanynewchanges()inyourhometownHereisyourchange.()Iwon’tchangemymind.()Thewaterchangesinto()icebecauseofthecoldweather.變化零錢改變主意變成Exchangestudent交換生;exchangeseatswithsb和某人換位Shape形狀,外形
intheshapeof….以...的形狀/形式,作為….Beingoodshape狀況很好,身體健康beinbadshape情況不妙;健康情況不佳cSize尺寸,尺碼;你穿的尺碼的鞋子我們沒有了。
Wedon’thavetheshoes_____yourshoes.----______________________________?---Iwant/need/wearSize7.Thesizeoftheshirtdoesn’t_____mewell.A.suitB.fitC.wearD.affordinWhatsizedoyouwantBTurn…into…變成…含有turn的短語有:turnup/down(音量,量度)調(diào)高/低;turnon打開;turnoff(電器)關(guān);turnround轉(zhuǎn)身;turnover翻身;turnto轉(zhuǎn)向(某人/某處);turn+顏色變成……顏色;taketurnstodo…輪流做…It’sone’sturntodo….輪到某人做某事differentanimalsandobjects不同的動(dòng)物和物體
Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.Unless=if…not….;Unless,if引導(dǎo)的從句,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句使用將來時(shí),祈使句或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
Ifyou_______(have)anyproblems,(youcan)askthepoliceman.Ifyou_____(be)free,callme.haveareAndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.Assoonas…一
…就…,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;
IwillgivethelettertoTomassoonashe______(come)back.comesThegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill____attheendofthismonth.A.gooutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.runoutMorethan=over超過,多于;少于,不到是lessthan或fewerthanBTheolder___(be)takengoodcareofinourcountry.Theyoung_____(like)listeningtopopsongsThe
poor____(be)
very
happy,but
the
rich
___(be)
sad.
The
beautiful
______(live)
forever.
arelikearearelives1.(讀、寫、用)重點(diǎn)單詞:
object,hide,tail,magic,stick,excite,Western
短語:turn...into,beableto,thefirsttime,infact...2.通過閱讀訓(xùn)練培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從文章中提取信息的能力,提高閱讀效率課堂小結(jié),回扣目標(biāo)Summary1.…BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.
1)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+V-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨?。We_____TVfromseventoninelastnight.上周日他一整天都在研究什么?What___he____alldaylastSunday?Practise昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨?。WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.上周日他一整天都在研究什么?WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?Practise2)when常用來引出時(shí)間狀語從句,放在過去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成的主句后,表示某事正在進(jìn)行時(shí),另一件事情發(fā)生了。意為“就在此時(shí)/那時(shí);突然”,相當(dāng)于atthis/thattimeTheywereshoppinginthemallthatafternoon
____abigfirebrokeout.A.whenB.whileC.assoonasD.aslongas那天下午他們正在商場(chǎng)購物,就在這時(shí)一場(chǎng)大火發(fā)生了。3)seesomebodydoingsomethingseesb.doing看到某人正在從事某事或所處的狀態(tài)
seesb.do看見某人做了某事,指看見事情發(fā)生的全
過程v.+sb.+doing/do的常見動(dòng)詞:一感(feel)二聽(listento,hear)四看(see,lookat,watch,notice)昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。I
saw
him
work
in
the
garden
yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)“我看見了”這個(gè)事實(shí))
昨天我見他正在花園里干活。I
saw
him
working
in
the
garden
yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)"我見他正干活"這個(gè)動(dòng)作)Practise2.
Surprise/amazesb.讓某人感到驚訝
toone’ssurprise,+句子…使得某人感到驚訝的是in(great)surprise(很)驚訝地surprise(形容詞)__________/___________besurprisedat…對(duì)…感到驚訝;besurprisedtodo…很驚訝地做…surprisingsurprised3.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Thanksforsth/doing…為…而感謝;thanksto…,+句子;多虧了,…才得以…Thanksforyourhelp.=_______________for_________me.Thankstotheteacher’shelp,hefinishedtheworkontime.Thankyouhelping4.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassagerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.expectv.期待;預(yù)料---expected預(yù)料到的--unexpected未預(yù)料到的expect________(see)themsoon.;expectsb._______(do)sth;對(duì)...的期望expectsth._____sbtosee
todoof5.Somethingis
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