外研版（2025新版）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 4 學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷（含答案）

第第頁(yè)外研版（2025新版）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit4學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A[新形式·圖文結(jié)合]Shortvideosareverypopularnowadays.Andmanypeoplespendmuchtimeonthem.Arecentstudysurveyed(調(diào)查)1，557Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo-watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemaygetlostinshortvideosandtheycannotstopwatchingthem.()1.[跨學(xué)科·數(shù)學(xué)]Howmanypeoplereallyenjoywatchingshortvideosaccordingtothestudy?A．About132. B．About539.C．About827. D．About1，365.()2.Howlongdomostpeoplewatchshortvideosatatime?A．Forlessthan1hour. B．Formorethan1hour.C．Formorethan3hours. D．Formorethan5hours.()3.Whichgroupofpeopleenjoyswatchingshortvideosmost?A．Peopleborninthe1970s. B．Peopleborninthe1980s.C．Peopleborninthe1990s. D．Peoplebornafter2000.()4.What'sthesurveymainlyabout?A．TherapiddevelopmentofshortvideosinChina.B．Chinesepeople'shabitsofwatchingshortvideos.C．ThetimeChinesepeoplespendinwatchingshortvideos.D．ThepercentageofChinesepeopleenjoyingwatchingshortvideos.BIntheolddays,childrendidn'thavemuchtohavefun.Sotheycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Kicking(踢)stoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,andchildrenoftenplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisanoldgameforchildren.Itispopulararoundthecountry.Therearetwowaystoplay:Cover(遮蓋)achild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesPeopleusedwoodtomakekitesintheoldtimes.ThemostfamouskitesareBeijingKite,TianjinKite,WeifangKiteandNantongKite.Eachhasitsownfeature(特色)．Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwings(翅膀)isBeijingKite.WeifangKitehas3mainkindsofshapeswithmanycolours.NantongKitecanmakeasoundwhenflying.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Watchingashadowplayissimilartowatchingafilmintheolddays.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.()5.Whatis“hide-and-seek”？()6.WhichofthefollowingisBeijingKite?A．Thekitewith3kindsofcolours.B．Thekitewithasoundwhenflying.C．Thebird-shapedkitewithlongtails.D．Thebird-shapedkitewithlongwings.()7.Whydochildrenliketowatchtheshadowplay?A．Itcanmakechildrenthesame.B．It'slikewatchingafilm.C．Itcanhelpchildrencontrolpuppets.D．Itcanhelpchildrentellstoriestothemusic.()8.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthetext?A．Fun.B．Health.C．Nature.D．Science.CAbout38，500kindsofanimalsintheworldareindanger.Now,youcanlearnaboutthemandhelpthembyplayingacardgame.JacksonMannis15yearsold.Heisthestarterofthecardgamecalled“SOS:SaveOurSpecies(物種)”．Hehopesthatpeoplecandosomethingforendangered(瀕危的)speciesafterplayingthegame.Inthegame,playersneedtocollectendangeredspeciesandmatchthemwiththeirrighthabitats(棲息地)．Theplayerscangetmorepoints(分?jǐn)?shù))ifthespeciesaremoreendangered.Thegamefinisheswhentherearenomorecards.Andtheplayerwiththemostpointswinsthegame.JacksonhadtheideaforthegameonafamilytriptoCentralAmericathreeyearsago.“Wesawlotsofwildlifeandplayedlotsofcardgames，”saidJackson.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbegreatifpeoplecouldplaycardsandlearnaboutendangeredspeciesatthesametime.”Jackson'scardgamesbegantosellfromJuly8,2022.Sofar,hehasmadeover￡11，700tohelpsaveanimalsindanger.()9.What'sthethirdparagraphabout?A．Howtoplaythegame.B．Wheretofindrighthabitats.C．Whypeoplewanttowinthegame.D．Whatpeoplecanlearnfromthegame.()10.Whomaygetthehighestpointsinthegame?A．Dan，whoenjoystravelingalot.B．Ben，wholivesinCentralAmerica.C．Via，whokeepsadoginherfamily.D．Gina，whoknowsalotaboutanimals.()11.WhendidJacksoncomeupwiththeideaofthecardgame?A．Attheageof3. B．Attheageof9.C．Attheageof12. D．Attheageof15.()12.What'sJackson'smainreasonformakingthecardgame?A．Tolearnaboutspecies. B．Tomakemoremoney.C．Tohavefunwithhisfamily. D．Tohelpendangeredanimals.DDoyouusesocialmediatocommunicatewithpeopleeveryday?Doyouoftensharenewsonsocialmedia?Doyouthinkitisgoodorbad?Thegreatestadvantage(好處)isthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Somepeopleareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface,butitmakesiteasierforthemtomakefriends.What'smore,itisagreatwaytoshareournewswithothers.We'recelebratingthebirthofanewbaby,orwepassedanexam.Socialmediaalsohasabadinfluenceifwedon'tuseitproperly.Forexample,itcanmakeusfeelnotconfidentsometimes,becausepeoplearoundusmayputcolourfulandwonderfulpicturesonlinetoshowoff(炫耀)theirgoodmoments.Onlinesharingisnotalwayssafe,either.Yourfriendsorfamilycanseeyournews,butalsosomestrangers(陌生人)．NobelPrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Thepowerandinfluenceofsocialmediaisinteresting.Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowtousethistool.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofsocialmedia?A．Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsiftheyarenotnear.B．Itiseasierforshy(害羞的)peopletomakenewfriends.C．Wecanmeetmanystrangersandshowthemournews.D．Itisagoodwaytosharenewswithothers.()14.Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)MalalaYousafzai'swordsinParagraph5?A．Tomakethetextmoreinteresting. B．Toleadinthetopic.C．Toshowhisideamorestrongly. D．Togiveanexample.()15.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]Howisthetextorganized？(①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2,...)()16.Whatisthewriter'sopinion(想法)onsocialmedia?A．Weshouldusesocialmediamoreoften.B．Itisnotsafetosharenewsonsocialmedia.C．Socialmediaisapowerfulandusefultool.D．Weshouldusesocialmediainagoodway.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從下面所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。Joininginafter-schoolactivitiesisnotonlyagreatwaytorelaxbutalsoachancetolearnnewskills(技能),makefriendsandstaycreative(有創(chuàng)造性的).17.________BetheScientistGame18．________Andimagineyouareascientist.Youcanseeanimalsandnotedowntheirappearanceandbehavior(行為)．Thisactivitywilldevelopyoursenseofquestioningthingsandunderstandingthebasicdevelopmentoflivingthings.BeginaCookingProjectIfyouareinterestedinbaking,cooking,orjusthavingfunwiththefood,thisisagreatchanceforyou.19.________Youcanstartwithsandwichesandgofurtheruptoyourinterest.BeaPlayerActivityOutofallmiddleschoolactivities,thisisspecialandgoodforyourhealthylifestyle.20.________Practisingthesesportswillmakeyouenergeticandimproveyourhealth.Allinall,thesefreshmiddleschoolactivitieswillnotonlykeepyouactiveandrelaxedafterschoolbutalsohelpyoudevelopnecessaryskills.Andtheskillswillbegoodforyouinthelongrun.A．Getapenandanotebookandgooutside.B．Youcangorunning,jumping,racing,etc.C．Let'sexploresomefreshmiddleschoolactivities.D．However,thisactivityisalittlebitchallengingforbeginners.E．Cookingoffersbeginnersthechancetoexplorenewfoodtastes.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Childrenneedfreetimetofindtheirowninterests,bewithfriendsorjustrelax.Parents__21__toknowmoreabouttheirkids.Soifparentsandtheirkidscanfindfreetimeactivitiestoenjoy__22__，it'llbeusefultothem.HowchildrenspendfreetimeAllchildrenare__23__．Butmanyliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsomesimilarthingslikeshopping,goingtothepark,playinggamesorotheronlineactivities.Childrenalsoliketo__24__theirfreetimeonafter-schoolactivities.Mostchildrenjoininafter-schoolactivities__25__artsandsports.FreetimewithparentsChildrenalwayslikespendingtheir__26__timewiththeirparents.Parentsareveryhappywhentheycanspendtheirtimewiththeir__27__．Theyalsothinkit'sagreat__28__toknowmoreabouteachother.Usuallythemotherslikeseeingamovieordoingshoppingwiththeirkidsintheirfreetime,whilethefatherslikegoingtofootballgamesorothersportsgames.Sometimeschildrenjustwanttospendtimebythemselves.Maybetheyjust__29__something.Parentsshould__30__childrenenoughfreetime,andchildrenshouldlearntobalancethetimespentwithfriendsandfamily.()21.A.refuse B．try C．help D．have()22.A.easily B．differently C．together D．quickly()23.A.different B．full C．boring D．difficult()24.A.spend B．a(chǎn)dd C．save D．choose()25.A.suchas B．thanksto C．becauseof D．morethan()26.A.busy B．lonely C．free D．blue()27.A.kids B．friends C．members D．partners()28.A.problem B．mind C．way D．show()29.A.lookafterB．thinkaboutC．turnon D．takeover()30.A.give B．make C．stay D．put第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DIYmeans“do-it-yourself”．ItisquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeoplehow31.________(do)DIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayingintheUK—AnEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Manypeoplespendtheirholidays32.________(make)theirhomesbeautiful“castles”．Ifanythingneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower(淋浴器),theywilldothejobsthemselves.More33.________(important),theycanshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleenjoythejoy34.________DIY.SometimespeoplealsodoDIYforsavingmoney.Theylikemakingtheirhousesbetterwithout35.________(spend)alotofmoney.Itisnot36.________(surprise)thatDIYissopopular.DIYcanbedifficult.Thereisabigmarket(市場(chǎng))forDIYfurniture(家具)．Peopleneedtogetthingstogetherthemselveswith37.________fewtools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandthe38.________(instruction)．DIYcanalsobe39.________(danger)．Sometimesyoumayhurtyourself.DIYcanbringusfun40.________helpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobe.四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Collectingmustbeoneoftheinterestinghumanactivities.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecausetheywanttomakemoney.Wecallthembusinesscollectors.They'lllookforantiques(古董),buythemcheaplyandsellthematahigherprice(價(jià)格)．Buyinglowandsellinghighcangivethecollectorsasenseofachievement.Anotherreasonforcollectingisthedesire(渴望)tofindsomethingspecial.Somemayspendtheirwholeliveslookingforthis.Thiscangivetheirlivespurpose.Thereisadanger,though,thegoaltofindthespecialthingdrivesthemon.Butifoneisluckyenoughtofindthespecialthing,thegoalwilldisappear(消失)．Ifyouthinkaboutcollectingstamps(郵票),anotherreasonisitseducationalvalue(教育價(jià)值)．Stampcollectingopensawindowtoothercountries,andtotheplants,animals,orfamouspeopleshownontheirstamps.Inthe19thcentury,manycollectorscollectedfossils,animalsandplantsfromaroundtheworldandtheircollectionshadlotsofinformationaboutthenaturalworld.Withoutthosecollections,ourunderstandingwouldbefarbehind.Notallcollectorsareinterestedinlearningfromtheirhobbies.Somepeoplecollectthingsbecauseoftheneedforafeelingofcontrol.41．Whatcangivethebusinesscollectorsasenseofachievement?_________________________________________________________________42．Whydothecollectorsfeelemptywhentheyfindtheirspecialthing?_________________________________________________________________43．Whatistheeducationalvalueofcollectingstamps?_________________________________________________________________44．Ifyouareacollector,whatwillyoucollect?Andwhy?Write30wordsormore._________________________________________________________________五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分20分)45．勞逸結(jié)合才能更好地提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，我們?cè)诳沼鄷r(shí)間也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一些愛(ài)好來(lái)放松自己。請(qǐng)以“Myfavouriteafter-schoolactivity”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文，向?qū)W校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿，介紹自己的愛(ài)好。內(nèi)容包括：1.喜愛(ài)的原因；2.有過(guò)的經(jīng)歷；3.從中的收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________