廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題

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2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)九年級(jí)英語(問卷)(時(shí)間:100分鐘總分:90分)答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫鎮(zhèn)(街)、學(xué)校、試室號(hào)、姓名、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并用2B鉛筆填涂準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束將問卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1-15小題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I’llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet.MymotherwasadancerandIwantedtobelikeher,butafter 1 mistakesduringmyfirstclass,Ifeltlikegivinguprightaway.Weeks 2 andmydancingdidn’tgetanybetter.Thenwe 3 thatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasscaredoffallingonmyfaceinfrontof 4 peopleanddisappointingmymom.Ineverlearnedtodancewell 5 Ipracticedhard.Finally,Iwenttomymomtotellher 6 Ifelt.Shesimplylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknew 7 ballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththe 8 patience,loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewasthere 9 me.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheld 10 up.Bythetimetheshowarrived,IwasaspreparedasI 11 be.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.Breathing 12 ,Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.When 13 musicstopped,Iranoffthestageandlaughedinexcitement.Mymomfoundme 14 gavemeahugehug,tellingmehowproudshewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthatthiscouldnothavehappenedwithouther.MOMistheperson 15 willalwaysbetheretocatchyouifyoufall.That’swhatIrealizedthroughthis.A.tomake B.making C.make D.madeA.pass B.topass C.passing D.passedA.told B.wastold C.weretold D.weretellingA.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsofA.when B.though C.if D.becauseA.how B.where C.when D.thatA.with B.from C.about D.intoA.greatest B.greater C.great D.greatlyA.catch B.caught C.catching D.tocatch10A.I B.my C.me D.mineA.could B.would C.ought D.mightA.calm B.calmly C.calmness D.calmingA.a B.an C.the D./A.and B.but C.so D.orA.what B.who C.which D.why二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。DuringtheThreeKingdomsperiodinancientChina,therewasawisemannamedZhugeLiang,alsoknownasKongming.HeservedforLiuBei.Oneday,ZhugeLiangfoundhimselfina/an 16 situation.SimaYi’sarmywasreportedbeing 17 andZhuge’ssupportwasstillfaraway.Therewasonlyone 18 forZhugetotake,theuseofemptycity.ZhugeLiangsenthissoldierstoWestCity.Hetoldthemto 19 thecitygatesandsentthemtocleantheroads.Themencouldn’tunderstandZhugeLiang’srequest,butZhugetoldthemnotto 20 andhehadsecretlysentmanysoldiersaroundtofightthecomingwar.Zhugehimselfwentupthecitywallwithtwoofhisserviceboysandbegantoplayhisfavouritemusicthere.SimaYi’sarmyhadbeentoldthatWestCitywasempty.However,whentheyarrivedandsawtheopengates,emptystreets,andonlyafewoldsoldiersworkingascleaners,theybecame 21 anddidn’tenterthecity.Zhugetoldthemthatthecitywasemptyandhehadpreparedtowelcometheenemy.SimaYibelieveditwasa 22 sinceZhugehadnevertakenanyunsureplansinhislifeandhiswordscouldn’tbe 23 trusted.HerepliedZhugethatnomatterwhetherthecitywasemptyornot,hewasnottoenter.SimaYi’sarmycampedmilesawayoutsideWestCity.GeneralZhaoYunreturnedtoWestCity.ZhugeLiangsentZhaotoattackthe 24 andhewentbacktohisStaterightaway.SimaYiwasagaintoldbyhismenthatWestCitywasempty.WhenheheadedtowardsWestCityforthesecondtime,hemetZhaoYunandwas 25 .Whenhefinallylearntwhathadhappened,herealizedabouthisweakness,andleftthatarea.16.A.ashamedB.difficultC.strangeD.amazing17.A.biggerB.smarterC.weakerD.nearer18.A.reasonB.choiceC.orderD.lesson19.A.mendB.washC.cleanD.open20.A.worryB.careC.fightD.shout21.A.helpfulB.doubtfulC.joyfulD.hopeful22.A.trickB.gameC.quizD.joke23.A.kindlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.happily24.A.gateB.heartC.cityD.enemy25.A.fooled三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),B.shaken滿分35分)C.beatenD.killed第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從26-40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)AftersayinggoodbyetoCaptainBlack-eyeJackandOne-leggedRosie,Jessicadecideditwouldbeagoodideatopaintsomepicturestohelpherrememberthem.Whilethepaintingsdried,Jessicanoticedalonglineoftrucksdrivingintotheparkandstoppedinalargeplayingfield.“VanessaFeather’sFamousFlyingCircus,”Jessicareadout.“Ifwejoinedthecircus,wewouldbeabletotravelaroundandhaveadventures,”withthethought,Jessicamarcheduptothetwochildren,aboyandagirlwhowerepractising.“Hello,”shesaid.“Myname’sJessicaandthisisZebedee.Wethoughtyouractwasfantasticandwe’dliketojoinyourcircustobeacrobats.”“Hi,I’mShula,”saidthegirl.“Mum’stheringmaster.You’llhavetotalktoherifyouwanttojoinus.”“Well,”VanessasaidafterlisteningtoJessica,“we’dbehappytoteachyoutobeanacrobatifyouseemgoodatit.Whydon’tyouhaveagoontheswingnow?”Jessicareachedthetopofthepole,tookholdoftheswing,satdownandpushedoff.However,shewassoafraidthatshewasstuck.Vanessahelpedherdownkindly.“I’msosorry,”saidJessica,whenshehadstoppedshaking.“Now,don’tworry,youneverknowifyoucandosomethinguntilyoutry,”saidVanessa.“Staywithusforawhile.Thereareplentyofthingstodoontheground.”Duringherstaywiththecircus,Jessicapaintedpicturesofhernewfriends.Whenitwastimeforthecircustoleave,JessicaandZebedeefeltverysad.Theywatchedthetruckdisappear.Asitwasraining,Jessicadecidedtogointotheshoppingmall.Theysatdownonabench,andJessicatookoutherpaintingstoremindthemofthefriendstheyhadmade.“Zebedee,howarewegoingtomakeourwayintheworld?”Astheysatlostinthought,acrowdcamearoundthepictures.“I’llhavethatone,dearie,”avoicesaid.“Theoneofthemanwiththepatch.HeremindsmeofmybrotherJake.Howmuch?”“Ohitisn’tfor…”beganJessica,andthenshenoticedthecrowd.Suddenlyshehadawonderfulidea.“￡10,”shesaidloudly.“I’lltakeit,”saidthewoman.Itseemedeveryonewantedapicture.Lotsofchildrenhadbeentothecircusandwantedapictureoftheirfavouriteact.AnoldladytooktwoportraitsofZebedee.AyoungmanwantedtheportraitsofOne-leggedRosie.SoonJessicahadnopicturesleft,butshedidhavequitealotofmoney.“Lookatthis,”shecried.“Wecanmakeourwayintheworldandhaveadventuresafterall.”WhydidJessicakeeppaintingherfriendsshehadmade?Shewantedtomakemoney. B.Shedidn’twanttoforgetthem.C.Shekeptpractisingherskills. D.Sheplannedtosendthemasgifts.WhichshowsthecorrectorderofJessica’sexperiences?Shetriedtohaveagoontheswingbutfailed.Shecouldgoonadventureswithherparrot.ShedrewpicturesofCaptainJackandRosie.Shehopedtojointhecircustobeanacrobat.Herpaintingswereboughtbythepassers.A.a-e-b-c-d B.c-d-b-a-e C.a-e-c-b-d D.c-d-a-e-bHowmayJessicafeelattheendofthestory?Excitedandhopeful. B.Afraidbutinterested.C.Surprisedandfrightened. D.Happybutdisappointed.Whichsentencebestdescribesalessonfromthestory?It’snevertoooldtolearn. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Alittleofeverything,nothingatall. D.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.(B)Conflict沖突)happenswhentwopeopledisagreebecauseoftheirowngoals,values,orbeliefs.It’snotalwaysassimpleasanargument.Instead,conflictiswhathappensrightbeforetheargument;it’swhatthetwopeopledisagreeaboutbeforetheystartcallingeachothernames.Whatmaycauseconflict?Parentsandteenagershavemanychancestoexperienceconflictwithoneanother.Teenageyearsareatimewhenindependenceandparentalinfluencefight,sinceteensareabletothinkontheirownbutstilllivewithparentswhohaverulesandexpectationsforthem.Teenagersdon’tnecessarilyholdthesamebeliefsandvaluesastheirparents,andtheirgoaltohavefunoftenconflictswiththeirparents’goaltokeepthemsafe.Ifkidsdon’tcomebackhomeatthetimewhenthey’resupposedto,theirparentswillgetworried.Aworriedparentbecomesascolding責(zé)罵的)parent.Theconflicthappens.Sometimes,teenswanttohavenoisyfunwhiletheirparentswanttosleep.Thisisacommonconflictthathappenseveryday.Also,parentsandteenagersusuallypreferdifferenttypesofmusic.Sowhenparentsdon’tlikethemusicthekidsarelisteningto,theyaremorelikelytotellthemtoturnitdown.Thenconflictbegins.Thismaynotbetotallytrue.However,onethingisforsure:parentsmightusetheteenager’sexamresultstojudge判斷)him/her.Everytimetheparents’expectationsaren’tmet,theywillscoldtheirkids.Andtheconflicthappens.Howtodealwithconflict?Seeeachotherasfriendsinthecommongoalsyouagreeon.Suchgoalsusuallyincludekeepingteenssafeandseeingthemmakesuccess.Payattentiontothesegoalstoavoidgettingunsatisfiedwitheachother.Listpossiblesolutionstotheconflicttogether.Youcantrylistingcreativeideas,whethertheyseemreasonableornot.Creativityisyourfriendwhenyou’resolvinganyprobleminlife,includingconflictwithothers.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“callingeachothernames”mean?ASingingloudlytoeachother. B.Speakingangrilytoeachother.C.Makingacalltosomeone. D.Makingsomeonefeelathome.Whydoteenagersandparentsgetintoconflict?Theyhavedifferentbeliefsandvalues. B.Theyliveindependentlivesseparately.C.Theyholdcommonviewsonteenageyears. D.Theydon’tshowmuchpatiencetoeachother.32Howcanateenagersolveconflictwithparents?A.Bywritingdowncreativeideaswithparents. B.Bywritinganarticleaboutdifferentopinions.C.Byspendingmoretimetalkingwithparents. D.Bymakingparentschangetheiropinions.InwhichsectionofthemagazineFamilywouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?Activities. B.Rules. C.Relationship. D.Possessions.(C)LSearchLDelivertoGZGetYourSuperPowerPrice:￥18AwonderfulstoryaboutovercomingbullyingandaboutfriendshipandchildrenhelpingeachotherPerfectforbedtimeorstorytime!Ifyouarelookingfor√storiesthatstick√kidsadventuresbook√littleclassicsbooksThisisthebookforyouandyourlittleone.DoyouwantWeAreCousinsPrice:￥14Abookaboutfamily,languages,distance,onlinecommunication,andcreativechildren.Parents,aunts,uncles,andgrandparentscansharethisbookwithlittleoneswhoarejustbeginningthelifelongjourneyascousinstogether.Afterreadingthisbook,childrenwill√beencouragedtowritetheirveryownfavouritewords√beencouragedtoexpressthemselvesthroughart√wanttopaintandgetcreativetogetfast,TryLiteNOW!Lite(VIP)CancelanytimePay10%lessforeverybookorderedKeepTryingPrice:￥26Isyourchildafraidtotrynewthings?Thisbookisforthem.It’sabooktohelpchildrenfeelliketheirdreamsarewithinreach—alltheyneedtodoistry.Everychildcanseethemselvesinthisbookandpicturethemselvestryingandsucceeding.Thisbookisidealformotivation,bedtime,classroom,andgraduationgifts.CoolJokesPrice:￥16Thiscollectionofkid-friendlyjokeswillkeepyouandyourfriendsandfamilylaughingoutloud!alljoketellersandlisteners,andreadersages6-10yearsold.Letyourfamilyandfriendsinonthisjoke,andenjoyhoursoflaughtertogether!Astudentwhoisinterestedindrawingcomicstripsshouldchoose .GetYourSuperPower B.CoolJokes C.WeAreCousins D.KeepTryingHowmuchwillaLitepayforGetYourSuperPowerandKeepTrying?A.￥40 B.￥39.6 C.￥32 D.￥28.8Whatisthemainpurposeofthisweb?Tosellbookstoparentsoryoungreaders. B.ToattractsomenewLite(VIP)members.C.Toencouragechildren’sinterestinreading D.Toreviewbooksyoungreadersmightlike.(D)HowtobeaHEALTHYCOOKAsmoreresearchwarnsthedangerofovercooking,anexperttellsushowwecanmakemealtimeshealthierwiththerightkitchenKnow-How.TheFoodStandardsAgency(FSA)hasrecentlystartedanactivitytohelppeopleunderstandthedangerofbeingexposedtoacrylamide丙烯酰胺apossiblecancer-causingchemical,whilecookingathome.Accordingtosomescientificresearch,overcookingcancausecancer,soweshouldtrytokeepagoldenyellowcolourorlighterwhenfrying,bakingorroastingfoodssuchaspotatoes,rootvegetables,andbread.So,howcanwecookupdeliciousmealswithouthurtinghealth?SHOPSMARTERAlthoughitisnearlyimpossibletocompletelyavoidacrylamide,it’sworthknowingwhichproductscontainit.Acrylamideisachemicalthatisproducedwhenstarchy淀粉類foodsareheatedtoveryhigh“Therisksofovercookingfoodaretwo-fold,”explainstheexpert.“Manynutrients(營養(yǎng)物)likesomevitaminsaredamagedbyheatandthereforecookingcandestroysomeofthegoodnessincertainfoodssuchasfruitandvegetables.What’sworse,certainfoodsarebelievedtocausecancerwhencooked.”temperaturesforlongerperiodsandisfoundinawiderangeoffoods,includingchips,cakesandbread.Theexpertexplains,“Therearenoclearguidelinesonthe‘safe’levelofacrylamidethatapersoncaneat,sotrytoreduceeatingitwheneverpossibleinsteadoftryingtocompletelygetridofit,whichcouldbesohard.”Thewaywestoreourfoodcanalsoincreaseacrylamidelevels.TheFSAadviseskeepingrawpotatoesforfryinginadark,coolplaceatatemperatureabove6°Cinsteadofputtingtheminafridge.SPEEDITUP,SAFELYMicrowavingisaconvenientchoice.Itusesasmallamountofwaterandcooksfoodfromtheinsideout,allowingforashortercookingtime.Theexpertsuggeststhatifyou’reshortontime,microwavingcanbeaconvenientwaytocookfoodwithoutdamagingitsnutrients.Howdoesacrylamideinfluencepeople’shealth?Ithasnoknownbadeffectsonpeople’shealth.Itmayincreasetheriskofgettingcancerinhumans.Itmaycauseserioushealthproblemslikeheartattack.Theeffectsofacrylamideonhumanhealthareunclear.Accordingtotheexpert,whatbadeffectsdoesovercookinghave?Somenutrientsandthegoodnessincertainfoodsarelost.Overcookedfoodsusuallytasteterribleandsmellbad.Overcookedfoodsarebelievedtomakepeoplefatter.Itcandestroyvitaminsfoundinpotatoesandmeat.Whathappenswhenstarchyfoodsareheatedtoveryhightemperatures?Theybecomemuchsweeter. B.Theybecometoohardtoeat.C.Theyhaveanorangecolour. D.Theyproduceacrylamide.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebestwaytoreduceacrylamide?Heatfoodtohightemperatureinashorttime. B.Reducetakingfoodsheatedforlongperiods.C.Avoidmicrowavingthoughitisconvenient. D.Storefoodforfryinginafridgebelow6°C.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)A-E1-5空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SurpriseEndingAsurpriseendingisawaytodosomethingunexpectedattheendofastory. 41 Asurpriseendingcanchangeeverythingwethoughtweknewaboutthestory.Agoodsurpriseendingcanstaywithuslongafterwefinishreadingthestory. 42 Itencouragesreaderstoreconsidertheirunderstandingofthecharacters,plot,andthemes.Authorsusesurpriseendingstomakestoriesmorechallenging. 43 Theyhelpreadersconsiderdifferentwaysofunderstandingthestorybydefyingexpectations.Thiswritingskillisusedinliteraturetomakethereaderreallyinterested.O.Henrywasknownforhiscleverandunexpectedendings,whichhavemadehisstoriespopular. 44 Thisskillisalsousedinwritingslikesciencefiction,whereunpredictabilityandsuspenseareimportant. 45 Itusuallycreatesamemorableconclusiontoastoryandmakeyouthinkaboutthestory’sending.Furthermore,itenrichesthereadingexperience.Readerscanevaluatetheirpredictionsagainandengagemoredeeply.Inconclusion,asurpriseendinggoesagainstwhatthereaderexpects.Theychallengereaderstothinkfarmorethanwhattheyexpect.Agood