專題01 詞匯知識梳理一:Unit 1-Unit 3(原卷版)-2021-2022學年八年級英語下學期期末考點大串講(牛津上海版)_第1頁
專題01 詞匯知識梳理一:Unit 1-Unit 3(原卷版)-2021-2022學年八年級英語下學期期末考點大串講(牛津上海版)_第2頁
專題01 詞匯知識梳理一:Unit 1-Unit 3(原卷版)-2021-2022學年八年級英語下學期期末考點大串講(牛津上海版)_第3頁
專題01 詞匯知識梳理一:Unit 1-Unit 3(原卷版)-2021-2022學年八年級英語下學期期末考點大串講(牛津上海版)_第4頁
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專題01詞匯知識梳理一:Unit1-Unit3Unit1:TreesI.重點詞匯1.fightern.斗士;戰(zhàn)士Thepolicefinallyarrestedthosefighters.警察最終逮捕了那些打架的人?!就卣埂縡ightn.打架,戰(zhàn)斗,斗志Thetwoboyshadafight.兩個男孩打了一架。fightv.(fought;fought)(常與against,with連用)打仗;戰(zhàn)斗fightforsth.為...而斗爭fightwithsb.和某人打架Theheroesallfoughtforfreedom.那些英雄為自由而斗爭。2.supposev.推想,假設Scientistssupposedthattheearthwillrunoutofitsresourceinthe20years.科學家們猜想地球上的資源將會在20年后用完?!咀⒁狻縮uppose(that),表示猜測,認為,若主句是否定形式,用法同guess/think/believe,且主語為第一人稱,應將否定前移到主句。Idon’tsupposehisanswerisright.我認為他的答案是不對的。3.pureadj.純的,純粹的,純凈的Weneedpurewater.我們需要純凈水?!就卣埂縫urityn.純潔purelyadv.純潔的naturaladj.自然的,自然界的naturaldisaster自然災害Itisnaturalforacattocatchmice.貓捉老鼠是本能?!局R拓展】naturen.自然,自然界,大自然Weneedtobemoreclosertonature.我們應該多接近大自然。releasev.釋放,解放releasefrom從...釋放releaseinto釋放到...中releaseoxygenintotheairFourthieveswerereleasedfromthepolicestation.四名小偷從警察局里被釋放了?!就卣埂縭eleasen.釋放;解脫Shecanexpectanearlyreleasefromprison.她有望早一點兒出獄。6.chemicaln.化學物質(zhì),藥品Chemicalscankilltheinsectsinthefields.化學藥品能殺死地里的害蟲。【拓展】chemicaladj.化學的chemistryn.化學chemistn.化學家,藥劑師7.communicatev.溝通,通信communicatewithsb.與某人溝通Westudentsshouldcommunicatewithourparents.我們學生應該多和父母溝通?!就卣埂縞ommunicationn.溝通8.hardlyadv.剛剛,幾乎不Ithardlysnowshereinwinter.這里的冬天幾乎不下雪?!就卣埂縣ardadj.堅固的;困難的Theylivedahardliveafterthedisaster.災難過后他們過著困苦的生活。ahardstone一塊堅硬的石頭adv.努力地,劇烈地Ialwaysstudyhard.我總是好好學習。Itwasraininghardlastnight.昨晚雨下得很大。9.warnv.警告warnsb.aboutsth.警告某人某事warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事Imustwarnyounottogoout.Thereisastorm.我必須警告你不要出門,外面有暴風雨?!就卣埂縲arningn.提醒;警告Becauseofherwarning,Iwascareful.由于她的提醒,我很小心。livingadj.活著的theliving活著的人們【拓展】livelyadj.活潑的alivelyclass/pictureliveadj.現(xiàn)場的,直播的alivefootballmatchaliveadj.活著的(只作表語)keep/stayaliveⅡ.重點短語1.beinterestedin對……感興趣Peterisinterestedinplayingfootball.彼得對踢足球感興趣?!颈嫖觥縤nterestingVSinterestedinteresting形容詞,意為“有趣的”。Wearegoingtoshowaninterestingexperiment.我們將給大家做個有趣的實驗。interested形容詞,意為“對……感興趣”,短語be/becomeinterestedin。Areyouinterestedinhistory?你對歷史感興趣嗎?同類詞:exciting/excitedrelaxed/relaxingsurprising/surprisedinteresting/interested(一般情況下ing修飾物,ed修飾人)2.ontheendof…在……的末端Thereisaballontheendofthestring.在繩子的另一端有一個球?!颈嫖觥縤ntheend最后(可用于將來時)attheendof在……末(可指時間或空間)bytheendof到……為止(用于時間)ontheendof在……末端上3.protect…bydoingsth.通過……保護......Theoldmanprotectthewildanimalsbydrivingawaythehunters.這個老人通過趕走獵人來保護野生動物。同類詞:protect……from保護……遠離stop/keep/prevent……from阻止...遠離4.join…together將……連在一起Thetreesnearbycanjointheirrootstogether.周圍的樹木可以將它們的根系交織在一起?!就卣埂縥oin還有“加入,參加”的意思,加入組織,團體,人群takepartin參加具體的活動enterfor報名參加enterforanEnglishcompetition報名參加英語競賽take參加考試takeanexam參加考試attend參加會議attendameeting/class參加會議/聽課5.indanger處于危險中Weshouldsavetheanimalsindanger.我們應該拯救處于危險中的動物?!痉戳x詞】outofdanger脫離危險Theanimalsareoutofdangerwithourhelp.在我們的幫助下,動物脫離了危險【拓展】dangerousadj.危險的beindanger=bedangerousFireisdangerous.Wechildrenshouldkeepawayfromit.小試牛刀1I、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞前的字母填寫在下面的橫線上。每個的那次只能用一次)leavesB.waysC.holdD.holdE.circleTherearemanykindsoftrees,buttheyarealikeinsome1.Alltreeshavetrunks(樹干).Alltreeshavebranches.Alltreeshaveleavesorneedles.Alltreeshaveroots.Treeshavemanyshapes(形狀).Sometreeslooklikea2.Sometreeslooklikeatriangle(三角形).Alltreeshavetrunks.Thetrunkofatreegetsbiggerasitgrows.Alltreeshavebranches.Thebranchesgrowfromthetrunks.Alltreeshaveleaves.Theleavesofalltreesdonotlookalike.Manytreeslosetheir3infall.Theygrownewonesinspring.Theneedlesstaygreenallthetime.Whentheneedlesfalloff,somenewneedlesgrow.Alltreeshaveroots.Therootshelp4thetreesintheground.Thewaterfromthesoilgoesintotherootstohelpthetreegrow.Alltreeshaveseeds.Theydonotalllookalike.Newtreesgrowfromtheseeds.1________2.________3.________4.________muchB.buildC.makeD.warmE.coolSomeanimalsusetheseedsforfood.Someanimals5theirhomesinthetrunkofatree.Birdsmaketheirhomesonthebranchesofatree.Trees.cankeepuscool.Itis6coolertositintheshadeofatreethanitistositinthehotsun.Manytreesarecutdownforustouse.Weusethewoodinourfireplacesowecankeep7.Weusethewoodtomakepaper.Wealsousethewoodfromtreesto8houses.Childrenusetreesforfun,too.5、________6.________7.________8.________II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewords.(用所給詞的適當形式填空)9、Noneoftheknowhotreescommunicatewithoneanother.(science)10、Everyonehasthedutytoprotectthebalance.(nature)11、Thevegetablesgrownwithareharmfultopeople’shealth.(chemistry)12、Don’tourEarthinyourdailylife.It’souronlyhome.(pollution)13、I’msorryforwhatIsaidyesterday.(real)14、Takingpartinsportscanhelpyoutokeepandenjoylife.(health)Unit2:WaterⅠ.Importantwords:I.重點詞匯1.washbasinn.洗臉盆Waterwaspouringintothewashbasin.水正在流入洗臉盆。【辨析】wash“洗”basin“水池,盆”wash-basin合在一起就變成了洗臉盆。washbasin一般指固定在浴室中的洗臉盆,而廚房中的水槽則一般稱為sink.2.vanishv.消失,突然不見Thecloudshavevanishedandit’safinedaynow.云消失了,現(xiàn)在天晴了?!就卣埂縱anishintotheair/fromsight消失不見vanishindarkness在黑暗中消失vanishintonothing化為烏有【辨析】vanish的語氣強,指突然間化為烏有,強調(diào)非常徹底地,神秘地消失,失蹤。Themanranintotheshopandvanishedfromsight.那個人跑進商店后就消失在視線中。disappear是普通用詞,語氣沒有vanish強烈,強調(diào)從視線或腦海中消失。這消失可能是暫時的/突然的或永久的,視情況而定。Whenspringcomes,thesnowdisappears.春天來了,雪消失了。3.freezev.突然停止,驚呆Hefrozeinfrontoftheaudience.他在觀眾面前嚇呆了?!飂reezev.冷凍,冷藏(食物)Weoftenfreezefoodinthefridge.我們通常在冰箱里冷藏食物?!局攸c】freeze-froze-frozenfrozenadj.冷凍的freezingadj.寒冷的Idon’twanttoeatfrozenfoodinthisfreezingweather.我不想在這個寒冷的天氣里吃冷凍食物。4.impatientadj.不耐煩的,急躁的Youshouldn’tbeimpatienttoyourparents.你不應該對你的父母不耐煩。【拓展】patientadj.有耐心的Sheisalwayspatientwiththosenaughtychildren.她總是對這些頑皮的孩子有耐心。patiencen.容忍,耐心Ihavenopatiencewithhimagain.我對他不再有耐心了。patientn.病人Thesepatientswillbecured.這些病人將會被治愈。5.obeyv.服從,順從Soldiershavetoobeyorders.軍人必須服從命令。【拓展】★disobeyv.不服從★不同單詞的否定前綴important-unimportantregular-irregularlegal-illegallike-dislikenormal-abnormal6.comfortablyadv.安樂地,舒適地Hesatcomfortablyinhisbed.他舒服地躺在床上?!就卣埂縞omfortableadj.舒適的,舒服的Helivesacomfortablelife.他過著舒適的生活。comfortv.安慰,鼓舞n.安樂,舒適,安逸Helivesacomfortablelife.=Helivesincomfort.他過得很舒服。Shecomfortedthesadgirl.她安慰這個難過的女孩。7.speedv.加速,加快Hewasarrestedforspeeding.他因超速行車而被捕?!颈嫖觥縮peed指快速的運動或行動。Thetrainspedthroughthecountryside.火車從鄉(xiāng)間飛馳而過。hurry意指比通??斓枚嗟乃俣龋?jīng)常伴隨著混亂或騷動。Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.快點,否則你會遲到。8.relaxv.放松,休息Iwanttorelaxmyselfafterhardwork.辛苦的工作過后,我想放松一下。【拓展】relaxationn.放松relaxedadj.輕松的Afterhearingaboutthegoodnews,Ifeltrelaxedalot.聽到好消息之后,我感到放松了許多。9.pumpv.用泵輸送Thevillagershadpumpedthewelldryandcouldgetnomorewater.村民們已把井水抽干了,再也抽不出水來了?!就卣埂縫umpn.泵;水泵inflatetireswithapump用氣泵給輪胎充氣10.preciousadj.寶貴的,貴重的Nothingismorepreciousthanfriendship.沒有什么比友情更寶貴的了?!就卣埂拷x詞valuable/costly反義詞worthless11.replyn.答復,回復v.回答,答復Thebossgavemeasatisfyingreply.老板給了我一個滿意的答復?!就卣埂縤nreply(to)為答復……;作為對……的答復make(no)reply(不)作答復replyforsb.代表某人作答辯/答謝祝酒replyto回答,答復IwillreplytoAmy’sletterassoonaspossible.我會盡快給Amy答復。【辨析】answer較常用,如:answeraquestion(thedoorbell,thephone,theletter,etc.)Hehasansweredmyletter.(此句僅表明他回了我的信。說明他已經(jīng)收到我的信。)而reply則較正式,意指經(jīng)過深思熟慮后答復對方的問題和論點。Hehasrepliedtomyletter.(此句表明他將我信中的問題都一一回答了。)相同點:與to搭配使用theanswertothequestion問題的答案thereplytotheletter信的回復Ⅱ.Importantphrases:1.lookround=lookaround環(huán)顧四周Helookedaroundbutsawnobody.他往四周看,可是沒看見任何人?!就卣埂縧ookat看,朝……看lookafter照料lookback(與on,to連用)回想,記起lookdownon輕視,看不起lookfor尋找lookforwardto盼望,期待looklike看起來像lookon/upon看作lookout注意,當心lookoutof朝……外看lookover翻閱,瀏覽lookround環(huán)視lookthrough從頭看完,透視lookup在書中查到,查閱(詞典)lookupanddown上下打量2.enjoytheview欣賞風景Wewanttogooutingtoenjoytheviewofthenature.我們想外出去欣賞大自然的風景?!就卣埂縤nmyview=inmyopinion=frommypointofview在我看來3.finishwith完成,結(jié)束Hefinishedwiththework.他完成了這項工作。finishdoingsth.完成某事Iwillfinishwritingthisbooksoon.我會盡快寫完這本書。4.drop…into…把…扔到…Weshouldn’tdroprubbishontheground.我們不應該把垃圾扔在地上。【拓展】dropintosth.偶然訪問(某人或某地),順便訪問Wedroppedintoapubonthewaytothehotelyesterday.昨天去旅館的路上,我們順便去了個酒吧。5.speeddown快速下滑Thatyoungclimberspeddownthecliffintothevalley.那個年輕的登山者順著懸崖跌至了山谷?!就卣埂縮peed-sped-sped反義詞:speedup加速6.remembernottodosth.記得不要做某事Youmustremembertoturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.走之前記得必須要關燈。【拓展】remembertodosth.記得要去做某事(未做)rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事(已做)類似單詞:forgetstopcontinue7.meanby…意思是…Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?你那樣說是什么意思?小試牛刀2I. Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1.Theboyislyingonthebed (comfortable)andlisteningtomusic.2. Mybrotherisalways (patient)whenheisdoinghishomework,sohealwaysmakesmistakes.Theman's (work)becamefamousafterhedied.Thebosshasaplantousefewerworkerstodo (much)work.Ken'svoicesounded (puzzle)whenheheardastrangevoice. Choosetherightwordtocompletethesentence.Itisunhealthyforchildrentoaddtoomuchsugar(to/for)themilk.Doyouknowthechemicalsymbol(to/for)Oxygen?Whatdothewomentouristsmean(in/by)sayingthat?OurEnglishteachertolduswhatthewordmeant(in/by)English.ProfessorWhiteistalking(about/with)Simonabouthisplan.workasB.differentC.relaxD.sameE.coolestDoesajobmeanthatyouhavetoworkinanofficefromMondaytoFriday?Doesajobalwaysmeanthatyouhavetodothe42thingseveryday?Jobsarepartoflife.It'snecessarytodojobstobealive,butcanyoudreamofjobslikethese?Herearesomeofthe43jobsintheworld.Theymightsurpriseyou!Top1IslandCaretakerBenSouthallprobablyhasthebestjobintheworld.Heusedto44acaretakerofanAustralianislandforsixmonthsandgot111,000Australiandollarsforthework.Helivedinathree-bedroomhousewithabigswimmingpool.Hisworkwastoswim,playand45onHamiltonIslandontheGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁)whilewritingablogaboutthearea.Hisjobwasnamedas"thebestjobintheworld".________43.________44.________45.________muchB.buildC.makeD.warmE.coolTop2BedTestersAstudentfromBirminghamCityUniversityhadoneofthebestdreamjobsintheworld:sleepinginthejobandhavingabig46bedtoliein.RoisinMadiganhadbeenchosentotestthebedsforamonthandgot1,000poundsforit.Shehadto47from10a.m.to6p.m.inbedsinthecompany’sshowroomandthenwriteaboutherexperiencesinherblog.Top3BikeRiderGooglehashired(雇用)twoluckyyoungmentoride48Franceonbikestotakephotosofhistoricalplaces.Theriders,wearingGoogleT-shirtsarenowvisitingwell-knownplaces49theChateaudeVersailles(凡爾賽宮),theJardinduLuxembourg(盧森堡公園)andsoon.46.________47.________48.________49.________Unit3:ElectricityI.重點詞匯1.servantn.仆人;傭人Herfamilyhasaservant.她家有一個傭人。【拓展】servev.服務,待客Hewillserveyouduringthedinner.他將會在晚餐時間服務你。servicen.服務Thetrainservicetothecapitalisverygood.開往首都的火車服務設施非常好。trickv.欺騙;坑人Hertrickedmeintogivinghimthemoney.他哄騙我給了他錢。(常與outof連用)騙走,惡作劇Hispartnertriedtotrickhimoutofhismoney.他的合伙人企圖騙走他的錢?!就卣埂縯rickn.詭計;騙術(shù),花招Icandomagictricks.我會變魔術(shù)。playatrickonsb./makejokesaboutsb.開某人的玩笑Don’tplayatrickonthatpoorgirl.不要捉弄那個窮孩子。3.electricityn.電Thepowerstationsupplieselectricitytothisarea.這個電站供應這個區(qū)域的電?!就卣埂縠lectriciann.電工electricadj.發(fā)電的,由電產(chǎn)生的anelectricfan一個電風扇electricaladj.與電相關的anelectricalcompany一家電力公司特殊:electricalappliances電器4.flowv.流動Astreamflowedgentlydownintothevalley.一條小溪潺潺流進山谷。【拓展】flowaway流走;流逝flowdown流下flowinto流入Riversflowintothesea.江河流入海中。5.explanationn.解釋;解說;說明Hisexplanationisveryridiculous.他的解釋很荒唐?!就卣埂縠xplainv.解釋;說明Canyouexplainwhyyouwerelate?你能解釋一下你為什么遲到嗎?explainsth.tosb.向某人解釋某事Canyouexplainthemeaningofthiswordtome?你能跟我解釋一下這個單詞的意思么?6.scratchv.搔;撓Hescratchedhimselfunderhisarm.他在胳膊下面撓了撓?!就卣埂浚ǔEcout,off,through連用)刮掉,削去;擦去:刪掉;劃掉Youcanscratchmynameoffthelist.你可以把我的名字從名單上勾掉。7.invisibleadj.看不見的;無形的Airisinvisible,butwecanfeelitwhenitmoves.空氣是看不見的?!就卣埂縱isibleadj.看得見的;明顯的;顯著的visionn.視力Thewarninglightswereclearlyvisible.警示信號燈清晰可見。Leaveanyvaluablesinyourcaroutofsight.把貴重物品留在車里看不見的地方。8.formn.形狀;形式Thediseasecantakeseveraldifferentforms.這種疾病可能有幾種不同的形式?!就卣埂縡ormn.方式;制度Differentschoolshavedifferentformsofgovernment.不同的國家有不同的政治制度。reformv.改革9.energyn.能量Youngpeopleseemtohaveboundlessenergy.年輕人似乎有無窮的能量?!就卣埂縠nergeticadj.精力充沛的Heisanenergeticchild.他是個精力旺盛的孩子。【辨析】energy,force,power,strengthenergy在物理學定義中為“能”“能量”,用于生理學上指“精力”。power系一般用語,可指動力、思維能力等各種力量或能力。Acarneedsalotofpowertogofast.汽車高速行駛需要很大動力。strength指某人或某物所具有的內(nèi)在力量,可指體力、力氣或抽象的力量。Unionisstrength.團結(jié)就是力量。force指的是物質(zhì)或精神力量,多指為做成某事而使用的力量,也常指武力。Theriotersweretakenawaybyforce.聚眾鬧事者被強行帶走。10.connectv.連接,聯(lián)合Couldyouconnectthiscomputertothetelevision?你能把電腦和電視機連上嗎?【拓展】connectwith和……有聯(lián)系,和……有關Youneedtoconnectwithyouraudience.你需要和你的觀眾有所交流。Heisconnectedwiththemurder.那件謀殺案和他有關。11.buryv.埋葬,掩埋Sheburieditundersomeleaves.她把它藏在一堆樹葉下面。Heburiedhimselfinhiswork.他埋頭工作?!就卣埂縝eburiedin專注于,專心于=beabsorbedinSheisalwaysburiedinherwriting.她總是專注于她的寫作。12.containv.包含,含有Thisdrinkdoesn'tcontainanyalcohol.這種飲料不含任何酒精?!颈嫖觥縞ontainVShold兩個單詞都含“包含,容納”的意思。contain著重“其中包含有”。Thebottlecontainswater.這個瓶子里有水。hold指“能容納”。Thebuscanhold40people.這輛公交能容納20人。Ⅱ.Importantphrases:apacketofsweets一包糖果常見量詞的用法:①表示定量的量詞詞組:a?couple?of(兩個、一對) a?couple?of?days ②表示不定量的量詞詞組:a?majority?of(大多數(shù)/大半) a?majority?of?opinions③表示大量的量詞詞組:a?flood?of—a?flood?of?ink(洋洋大篇) a?flood?of?tears(淚如泉涌);a?heap?of—a?heap?of?earth(一堆泥土) a?heap?of?customers(許多顧客);a?mountain?of—a?mountain?of?debts(債臺高筑) a?mountain?of?difficulties(困難重重)。④表示少量的量詞詞組:a?drop?of—a?drop?of?fever(有點熱度) a?drop?of?dew(一點露水);a?particle?of—a?particle?of?feeling(一絲感情) a?particle?of?dust(一點灰塵);a?shadow?of—a?shadow?of?doubt(一點懷疑) a?shadow?of?freedom(一點自由)inaway在某種程度上【拓展】intheway擋路inthisway以這種方式/方法ontheway(to)在(去...的)路上bytheway順便說一句becarefulwith小心【拓展】caren./v.關心,在意carefuladj.仔細的,小心的carefullyadv.仔細地carefor=takecareof=lookafter關心,照顧careabout在意dealwiththisproblem處理問題howtodealwiththisproblem如何處理問題=whattodowiththisproblem【拓展】dealv.處理n.(一)筆Iaminapositiontosaveyouagooddealoftime.我能夠為你節(jié)省許多時間。encouragepeopletobehave...鼓勵人們?nèi)?..encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵別人做某事【拓展】encouragementn.鼓勵Withoutyourencouragement,Icouldn’tpasstheexam.沒有你的鼓勵,我不能通過考試。小試牛刀3Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewords.(用所給詞的適當形式填空)MrChendidn'tuseanyonhisfruit.(chemistry)Mosttorchesworkontwo.(battery)Hehadnoforwhyhewaslate.(explain)Therewaslittlechangeintheirlives.(day)WhileIwascookingdinner,thewentoff.(electric)Hewasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadesuchamistake.(fool)當堂檢測一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscription.Almosteveryonetoday____1____/ju?z?z/electricityinonewayoranother.Itishardtoimaginewhatlifeinourcities____2____/w?d/belikewithoutit.Electricity____3____/la?ts/streetsandbuildings,andwarmspeopleandanimals.Itheats____4____/fu?d/incookersandcoolsitinrefrigerators.Itdrivestrainsandworks____5____/tr?f?k/lightsandlifts.It____6____/??ls??/worksthemachinesinfactoriesthatmakeallkindsofgoods.Everydaywonderssuchascomputersandtelevisionsuseelectricityto____7____/br??/entertainmentandnewstomillionsoffamilies.Invillagesandonfarms,electricalmachines____8____/m?lk/thecowsandchoptheirfood.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子):9.Gracegavetheroomathorough_____thismorning,(clean)10.Bobisgoodat_____.Heoftenmakesmoremoneythanothers,(busy)11.The_____timeIflewonaplane,Iwasreallynervous,(one)12.Everyoneshouldlearntospeaktoothers_____.(polite)13.Wewilleatsomeofthefruitsand_____therest,(freezing)14.Shedidn'tsound_____whenItoldherthenews,(surprise)15.Let'staketheliftuptotherestaurantonthe_____floor,(twenty)16.Hefeltrather_____lyinginthesofa,(comfortably)17.Make_____athome,everyone.(you)18.Ihavestayedherefortwo_____.(month)19.Childrenshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfoodbecauseitis_______.(healthy)20.Thenewteacherbeganhisclassafterheintroduced_______.(he)21.Abathusesevenmorewaterthanashower-about_______asmuch.(two)22.Jackisaniceman.Hedecidestobea_____inthefuture.(science)23.Thecomputercan_______workoutthedifficultprobleminnotime.(easy)24.Noise_______isbecomingmoreandmoreseriousnow.(pollute)25.Policemenareour_____againstthecrimeinourcity.(fight)26.UncleTomopenedashopthatsells_____foods.(nature)27.Allofuswere_____inthat_____shortplay.(interest)28.Thescientistusesa_____tocleanupthewater.(chemistry)29.Theladywithlonghairismynew_____teacher.(chemical)30.Amodern40-storeybuildingwill_____thehouses.(place)31.Lookatthissign!Itis_____todivehere.(danger)32.Toomuchsunis_____totheskin.(harm)33.ThetheoryissodifficultthatI_____understandit.(hard)34.Treescanproducesomechemicalstoprotectthemselvesfrom_____hurt.(be)35.Dr.Chenwillmakea_____abouttheneedforchange.(speak)36._____,ourteamwonthecompetition.(luck)37.TheEnglishnewspaperChina_____istoodifficultforsecondarystudentstoread.TheycanreadShanghaiStudents’Postinstead.(day)38.Agreat_____neverfearsorgivesup.(fight)39.Hehasno________(explain)forwhyhewaslate.40.There’sthunderand________

(light).It’sgoingtorain.41.Jack’smotherhasworkedasa________

(serve)forarichfamilyfor15years.42.Taxi________

aredevelopingquicklyinShanghai.(serve)43.Thefarmersused________tokilltheinsectsintheirfields.(chemistry)44.Petercut________whenusingaknifetopeeltheapple.(he)45.Thefamouswriter________

twoyearsago.(dead)46.“MayIhavemypacketofelectricity?”Bennysaid________.(polite)47.Treescanbemadeintomany________.(produce)48.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemore________

thantheold.(energetic)49.The________

wascutoffwhenwedidn’tpaythebill.(electric)50.Iwas________

enoughtobelievewhatJacktoldme.(fool)51.Manyfamiliespaythebillfortelephones________.(month)52.Shealwayspaysher________ontime.(bill)53.Itwassocloudythatthetopofthemountainwas________.(visible)54.Atthesupermarketweboughtmany________.(battery)55.What’sthe________

oftheEnglishworld?(mean)56.MummadeabigchocolatecakeforlittleKevin’s________

birthday.(five)57.Myunclelikestogo________

withmeonasunnymorning.(fish)58.Whoisthefirstprize________

ofthereadingcompetition?(win)59.Thebowlisempty.He_______(eat)thefood.60.____________(improve)yourwriting,you'dbetterkeepadiary61.Wewereusedto____________(swim)everydaywhenwewer

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