2025年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之小題狂練300題（閱讀理解）：應(yīng)用文（10題）

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2025年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之小題狂練300題（閱讀理解）：應(yīng)用文（10題）一．閱讀理解（共10小題）1．（2024?山陽(yáng)縣一模）Annaandherfamilydidn'tenjoytheirtriptoHaikoulastmonthbecauseoftheweather.Sunrise/SunsetSunrise：5：56Sunset：19：24Moonrise/MoonsetMoonrise：20：22Moonset：7：37SaturdayFeb.1720°C/26°CSundayFeb.1821°C/27°CMondayFeb.1923°C/27°CTuesdayFeb.2023°C/27°CWednesdayFeb.2123°C/28°CThursdayFeb.2224°C/28°C（1）WhatwastheweatherlikeonFeb.16？A.Cloudy.B.Partlyrainy.C.Cold.D.Windyandbright.（2）Whichdaywasthemostsuitabletohaveasunbath？A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Sunday.（3）IfAnnawantedtowatchsunrise，whenshouldshegetup？A.Before5：56.B.Before7：37.C.After19：24.D.After20：22.2．（2024?崇明區(qū)二模）Callingallinventors﹣﹣﹣WENEEDYOURCREATIVEIDEAToprotectourplanetfornowandthefuture，weneedtoencourageeveryonetoreuse，reduce，andrecycle.Luckily，humanbrainsareextremelycreative，whichiswhytogetherwiththeLEGO（樂(lè)高）Group，weareaskingyoutodesignabrilliant（絕妙的）inventionthatgivesoldobjectsnewpurposes.WIN?GREAT?PRIZEAlloftheentries（參賽作品）willbelookedatbyourjudges，whowillchoosethreewinners﹣﹣oneoverallwinnerandtworunners﹣up.Thewinnerswillreceive...■AcompleteLEGOBuild■2runners﹣up：ALEGOClassicLotsofBricksseteach.TheChallengeDesignaninventionthatrepurposes（賦予新用途）oldobjects.DrawyourinventiononasheetofA4paperandgiveitaname.Trytomakeitasclearaspossiblewhatyourinventionisforandhowitworks.Thejudgesarelookingforcreativeandbrightideaswithagreatnameandaclearexplanationofwhatitdoes.HowtoEnterAskanadulttotakeaphotoofyourdrawingandupload（上傳）ittotheweekjunior.co.uk.There'saboxwhereyoucanexplainhowyourinventionworksandwhyitwillhelptheenvironment.Pleaseonlysendinoneentryperperson.Welookforwardtoseeingyourdesign.Goodluck!Thecompetitionopensat12：01a.m.on15May2024andclosesat11：59a.m.on15June2024.WinnerswillbeselectedbythejudgeswhoarefromtheWeekJunior，theLEGOGroup.22MARCH，2024THEWEEKJUNIORPAGE3（1）Wecanfindthepassage.A.inanewspaperB.inaguidebookC.onamovieposterD.inaninstruction（2）is/aretheorganizer（s）ofthecompetition.A.TheWeekJuniorB.TheWeekJuniorandtheLEGOGroupC.TheLEGOGroupD.TheLEGOGroupandthejudges（3）Thecompetitionisheldto.A.findoutwhoisthebestdesignerB.developchildren'screativeideasC.helppeopletodrawinventionswellD.encouragepeopletoreuse，reduceandrecycle（4）Theunderlinedpartoverallwinnerprobablymeans.A.thefirstprizewinnerB.oneofthewinnersC.themostpopularwinnerD.theluckiestwinner（5）shouldbeincludedwhenyousendyourentry.①Apictureofyourinvention②Alistofthematerialsyouuse③AsheetofA4paper④AnexplanationofhowtheinventionworksA.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④（6）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement？A.Themoreentriesyousend，themorechancesyoucangettowin.B.Ifyouwanttoenter，sendyourentrytotheWeekJuniorbyyourself.C.Thefirsttimewecanseetheadvertisementis15May2024.D.TheprizesforthewinnersareallfromtheLEGOGroup.3．（2024?兗州區(qū)一模）Lostdog!Pleasehelp!Name：CookieAge：4monthsoldColor：blackandwhiteEyecolor：blueBoy/Girl：girlLocation：No167，HougangRoadLostaround10amonJan4，2024REWARD＄200Pleasecontactwithanyinformation：Emma：90474321QIANTU（1）Thisnewsisabout.A．sellingadogB．buyingadogC．lookingforadogD．introducingadog（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutCookiefromthetext？A．Sheislessthan1yearold.B．Shehasblueears.C．ShewasbornonJan4，2024.D．Herownerboughtherfor200dollars.（3）Whowouldmostpossiblygetthereward（報(bào)酬）？A．Aboywhowantstopetalovelypuppy.B．Agirlwholikesfeedingblackdogs.C．AyoungmanwholivesalongHougangRoad.D．AnoldwomanwhohastwodogsnamedLisaandEmma.4．（2024?林州市模擬）TopSummerBikeToursMountainBikingintheHighAtlasAge13to80yearsoldPlaceCentralMoroccoTravelStyleFamilyorprivateadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）Howlongitwilltake8daysPrice＄109adayMountainBikingintheSaharaDesertAge15to70yearsoldPlaceSaharaDesertTravelStyleFamilyadventureHowlongitwilltake14daysPrice＄134adayTouroftheDragonKingdom﹣BhutanAge16to60yearsoldPlaceMountainQomolangmaTravelStylePrivateadventureHowlongitwilltake10daysPrice＄298aday10%offalltoursforstudents﹣mustpresentvalid（有效的）ID.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Georgewantstocelebratehis14thbirthdaywithabiketour.Howmuchshouldhepay？A.Just＄2，682.B.Over＄1，206.C.Only＄871.D.About＄785.（2）Whichtourlaststhelongest？A.TheoneinBhutan.B.TheoneintheSaharaDesert.C.TheoneintheHighAtlas.D.TheoneinMountainQomolangma.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutthebiketourintheDragonKingdom？A.It'sthecheapest.B.It'sinthemountains.C.It'sforyoungpeople.D.tr'sagoodchoiceforfamilyholidays.（4）Whatdothethreebiketourshaveincommon？A.TheyarealltoAfrica.B.Theyareallatthebestprices.C.Theyareinthesameseason.D.TheyareallfreeforstudentswithvalidID.（5）Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweseethematerial？A.Culture.B.Education.C.Nature.D.Travel.5．（2024?南京一模）Class：ScienceDate：2023/6/17WhatShouldyouDoIfyouFindaBabyBirdOutoftheNest？IfthebirdisHURT：Calltheanimalcenter（0﹣123﹣4567）.ORCarefullypickthebirdupandtakeittoananimalhospital.（Keepitwarmanddon'tgiveitanyfood!）IfthebirdisNOTHURT：oIfithasFEWFEATHERS：+youCANreachthenest→Putthebirdback.+IfyouCAN'Tfindorreachthenest→Calltheanimalcenter.oIFithasFEATHERS：+Justleaveitthere!（It'slearninghowtofly!）（1）WhichistheWRONGwaytohelpababybirdthatisoutofitsnest？A.Feeditbeforeyoutakeittoahospital.B.Leaveitaloneifitisnothurtandhasfeathers.C.Calltheanimalcenterifyoucan'tfinditsnest.D.Putitbackinitsnestifitisnothurtandhasfewfeathers.（2）Whatdobirdsdoiftheirbabieshavethesmellofpeopleonthem？A.Theyleavethebabiesbehindandmovetoanewnest.B.Theycleanthebabiesuntilthesmellgoesaway.C.Theypushthebabiesoutofthenest.D.Theykeeptakingcareofthebabies.6．（2024?長(zhǎng)春一模）TheGrade3studentsattheCleanCitySchoolcollectemptybottles.InJune，theyaregoingtotakethemtoarecyclingcenter.Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.Katehasstartedagraph（圖表）toshowthenumberofthebottlestheyhavecollected.StudentsBottleCollection根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（1）ThestudentscollectmorebottlesinDecemberthaninNovember.A．10B．20C．30D．40（2）Thestudentspickupthesamenumberofbottlesin.A．JanuaryandMayB．AprilandSeptemberC．MarchandJuneD．FebruaryandOctober（3）Thestudentscollectthefewestbottlesin.A．SeptemberB．OctoberC．FebruaryD．June（4）Thestudentscollectemptybottlesbecause.A．theywanttoplaywiththebottlesB．theylikeemptybottlesverymuchC．theywanttosellthemtobuyballsD．theywanttodosomethingfortheirschool（5）Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.A．a(chǎn)travelmagazineB．a(chǎn)neducationwebsiteC．a(chǎn)geographytextbookD．a(chǎn)businessnewspaper7．（2024?黔南州一模）Thethreemostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofourmotherland.Readontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.XiningtoLhasaLength：around1，900kmlongPrice：781yuanforasoftsleeperTherailwaylineispopularwithtravelerswhowanttovisitTibet（西藏）.Itisthelongesthighaltitude（海拔）traintripintheworldandisnamedas"thewaytothesky".Mostofthelineisover4，000meters.YoucanseeQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain'swindows.ChengdutoKunmingLength：around1，100kmlongPrice：487.5yuanforasecondclassTherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly，1970.FromChengdu，withanaltitudeof400metersorso，thetraingoesuptoabout2，000metersacrossmountains.ThislineiscalledGeologicalMuseum（地質(zhì)博物館）becauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.LhasatoRikazeLength：around250kmlongPrice：64yuanforasoftseatThisrailwaylineconnectstotheQinghai﹣TibetRailwayandhasanaltitudeofabove3，600meters.ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers，especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma，thehighestmountainintheworld.（1）XiningtoLhasarailwaylineiscalled"thewaytothesky"because.A.mostofitisover4，000metersB.itgivestravelersafeelingofflyingC.therearemanyhighmountainsalongit（2）What'sthepriceofasecondclasstrainticketfromChengdutoKunming？A.781yuan.B.487.5yuan.C.64yuan.（3）isagoodchoicefortravelerswhowanttoseeMountQomolangma.A.TherailwaylinefromLhasatoRikazeB.TherailwaylinefromXiningtoLhasaC.TherailwaylinefromChengdutoKunming（4）Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextfromamagazineabout.A.healthB.foodC.travel8．（2024?化州市一模）ChallengeandCourage：Ifyou'reamoviefan，whynotcomeandenjoythehotmovie﹣YOLO（youonlyliveonce）.DateandTime：April25﹣28；10：30，15：30，20：00?Place：WandaCinema?Price：Adult：￥50.TeenswithschoolIDcard：halfpriceFormoreinformation：Tel0668﹣8666666VisitingtheLouvreonline：VisitingLouvrewithoutbookingatriptoFrancecanbeanamazingexperience.480，000worksofartareallowedtosee：?Date：April23﹣April29?Freeseeingwithcomputersandsmartphones：Scan（掃描）theQRcodeforentering.FoodFestivalisontheway：ComeandtastehundredsofniceMaominglocalfoodforfoodloversfromallovertheworld.?Date：April25﹣May24?Coollightshowfrom9：00to10：00everynight.Formoreinformation，visit.（1）WhocanwatchYOLOathalfprice？A.Students.B.Babies.C.Adults.D.Oldpeople.（2）WhatisthepurposeofviewingtheLouvreonline？A.TogototheLouvre.B.TotakeatriptoFrance.C.Tobuysomeartworks.D.Tolookthroughtheartworksathome.（3）WhattimecanweenjoythecoollightshowonApril27？A.At9am.B.At9：30pm.C.At1pm.D.At11am.（4）Wherewouldyouliketogoifyouareafoodlover？A.Cinema.B.TheLouvre.C.FoodFestivalinMaoming.D.ArtExhibitionHall.（5）Wherecanyoufindthispassage？A.Onawebsite.B.Inatextbook.C.Inastorybook.D.Onanotice.9．（2024?蘭州一模）SchoolLunchMONDAYDecember30ChoiceAbeefsandwichbakedpotatoslicesgreenbeansChoiceBvegetablesoupricefriedeggsTUESDAYDecember31ChoiceAbotdogwithbreadcarrotsslicedapplesChoiceBcheesesandwichFrenchfriessaladWEDNESDAYJanuary1NewYear'sDayHolidayHaveagreatholiday!THURSDAYJanuary2ChoiceAchickenwingsnoodlesbananasChoiceBpancakesslicedpeachescornFRIDAYJanuary3ChoiceAchickensandwichFrenchfriescarrotsChoiceBcheesefriesfruitcupsaladlunchprice：＄1.50（includesmilk）milkonly：＄0.50（1）What'sforlunchifyouchooseChoiceAonMonday？A.Rice.B.Sandwich.C.Noodles.D.Hotdog.（2）WhichChoicemaybethebestforkidswhosefavoritefoodisnoodles？A.ChoiceBonMonday.B.ChoiceBonTuesday.C.ChoiceAonThursday.D.ChoiceAonFriday.（3）Whydoesn'tthemenuincludelunchchoicesforWednesday？A.Becauseit'stheendofthetermday.B.Becausethere'snolunchforeveryWednesday.C.BecauseJanuary1isaholidayandschoolisclosed.D.BecausestudentswillhaveaschoolpicniconWednesday.（4）WhatdrinkisservedwithallChoiceAandChoiceBlunches？A.Water.B.Coke.C.Juice.D.Milk.（5）ForwhomdoyouthinkChoiceBmenusaremade？A.Peoplewhodon'teatmeat.B.Peoplewholikefruit.C.Peoplewhodon'tlikerice.D.Peoplewholikebeef.10．（2024?碑林區(qū)校級(jí)三模）Mathisconsideredasaverydifficultandboringsubjectbysomestudents.Thatismostlybecausetheydon'tknowhowtolearnitwell.Herearesomeofthebestmathwebsitesforstudents.Ifyouhavetroublelearningmath，theymightbehelpfultoyou.BUZZMNHBuzzmathfocusesonhelpingmiddlestudentspracticetheirmathskills.Ithashigh﹣qualityquestions，givesimmediateanddetailedfeedback（反饋），andletsstudentsprogressattheirownspeed.Kahoot!CO!Free10minuteKahoot!isapopularwebsite.Itletsstudentsmakeuseofthisgame﹣basedclassroom﹣responsesystemthatcanbeusedbythewholeclassinrealtime.Multiple﹣choicequestionsareshownonthescreen，andthenstudentsanswerthemwiththeirsmartphonesorcomputers.MathCentraloffersfreeresources（資源）tobothmathteachersandtheirstudents.Userscansearchforanswerstomathquestions.TheyhaveaHuman﹣Facepageincludinginformationaboutthepossiblejobsinmathaswellastheintroductionofmathematicians.11：42：00Baidu文庫(kù)CHIXEDW/SUKSNumberockletsstudentslearnmaththroughsongs.Itfeatures（以……為特色）ad﹣freemusicvideosofsongsaboutmathtopics，likefractions（4），money，andfunction（y＝kx+b），producedbyanEmmyAward﹣winningstudio.Numberockalsohascharts，worksheets，comics，games，andmore.（1）WhowillbemostlikelytovisitBuzzmath？A.Teacherswhoaresearchingforfreeonlineresources.B.Studentswholikeusingsmartphonesorcomputers.C.TeacherswhowanttoimprovetheirabilitytoteachEnglish.D.Middleschoolstudentswhohavedifficultyinlearningmath.（2）Whichwebsiteishelpfulforpeoplewhowanttofindjobsinmath？A.Kahoot!.B.Buzzmath.C.MathCentral.D.Numberock.（3）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A.Togivetipsonmathlearning.B.Tocomparefourmathwebsites.C.Toshowhowtocreatewebsites.D.Tointroducefourusefulmathwebsites.

2025年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之小題狂練300題（閱讀理解）：應(yīng)用文（10題）參考答案與試題解析一．閱讀理解（共10小題）1．（2024?山陽(yáng)縣一模）Annaandherfamilydidn'tenjoytheirtriptoHaikoulastmonthbecauseoftheweather.Sunrise/SunsetSunrise：5：56Sunset：19：24Moonrise/MoonsetMoonrise：20：22Moonset：7：37SaturdayFeb.1720°C/26°CSundayFeb.1821°C/27°CMondayFeb.1923°C/27°CTuesdayFeb.2023°C/27°CWednesdayFeb.2123°C/28°CThursdayFeb.2224°C/28°C（1）WhatwastheweatherlikeonFeb.16？BA.Cloudy.B.Partlyrainy.C.Cold.D.Windyandbright.（2）Whichdaywasthemostsuitabletohaveasunbath？CA.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Sunday.（3）IfAnnawantedtowatchsunrise，whenshouldshegetup？AA.Before5：56.B.Before7：37.C.After19：24.D.After20：22.【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；季節(jié)與天氣．【答案】BCA【分析】本文主要介紹了?？诘奶鞖??！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片F(xiàn)eb.16.2024（2024年2月16日）Partlyrainy（局部下雨）可知2月16日局部下雨，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知周四天氣晴朗，最適合做日光浴，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片Sunrise：5：56（日出：5：56）可知如果安娜想看日出，她應(yīng)該在5：56之前起床，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。2．（2024?崇明區(qū)二模）Callingallinventors﹣﹣﹣WENEEDYOURCREATIVEIDEAToprotectourplanetfornowandthefuture，weneedtoencourageeveryonetoreuse，reduce，andrecycle.Luckily，humanbrainsareextremelycreative，whichiswhytogetherwiththeLEGO（樂(lè)高）Group，weareaskingyoutodesignabrilliant（絕妙的）inventionthatgivesoldobjectsnewpurposes.WIN?GREAT?PRIZEAlloftheentries（參賽作品）willbelookedatbyourjudges，whowillchoosethreewinners﹣﹣oneoverallwinnerandtworunners﹣up.Thewinnerswillreceive...■AcompleteLEGOBuild■2runners﹣up：ALEGOClassicLotsofBricksseteach.TheChallengeDesignaninventionthatrepurposes（賦予新用途）oldobjects.DrawyourinventiononasheetofA4paperandgiveitaname.Trytomakeitasclearaspossiblewhatyourinventionisforandhowitworks.Thejudgesarelookingforcreativeandbrightideaswithagreatnameandaclearexplanationofwhatitdoes.HowtoEnterAskanadulttotakeaphotoofyourdrawingandupload（上傳）ittotheweekjunior.co.uk.There'saboxwhereyoucanexplainhowyourinventionworksandwhyitwillhelptheenvironment.Pleaseonlysendinoneentryperperson.Welookforwardtoseeingyourdesign.Goodluck!Thecompetitionopensat12：01a.m.on15May2024andclosesat11：59a.m.on15June2024.WinnerswillbeselectedbythejudgeswhoarefromtheWeekJunior，theLEGOGroup.22MARCH，2024THEWEEKJUNIORPAGE3（1）WecanfindthepassageA.A.inanewspaperB.inaguidebookC.onamovieposterD.inaninstruction（2）Bis/aretheorganizer（s）ofthecompetition.A.TheWeekJuniorB.TheWeekJuniorandtheLEGOGroupC.TheLEGOGroupD.TheLEGOGroupandthejudges（3）ThecompetitionisheldtoD.A.findoutwhoisthebestdesignerB.developchildren'screativeideasC.helppeopletodrawinventionswellD.encouragepeopletoreuse，reduceandrecycle（4）TheunderlinedpartoverallwinnerprobablymeansA.A.thefirstprizewinnerB.oneofthewinnersC.themostpopularwinnerD.theluckiestwinner（5）Cshouldbeincludedwhenyousendyourentry.①Apictureofyourinvention②Alistofthematerialsyouuse③AsheetofA4paper④AnexplanationofhowtheinventionworksA.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④（6）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement？DA.Themoreentriesyousend，themorechancesyoucangettowin.B.Ifyouwanttoenter，sendyourentrytotheWeekJuniorbyyourself.C.Thefirsttimewecanseetheadvertisementis15May2024.D.TheprizesforthewinnersareallfromtheLEGOGroup.【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；環(huán)境保護(hù)．【答案】ABDACD【分析】文章介紹了樂(lè)高設(shè)計(jì)大賽的相關(guān)信息?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二段左側(cè)Luckily，humanbrainsareextremelycreative，whichiswhytogetherwiththeLEGO（樂(lè)高）Group，weareaskingyoutodesignabrilliant（絕妙的）inventionthatgivesoldobjectsnewpurposes.（幸運(yùn)的是，人類的大腦是極具創(chuàng)造力的，這就是為什么我們與樂(lè)高集團(tuán)一起，要求你設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)輝煌的發(fā)明，賦予舊物體新的用途。）及全文可推知文章介紹了樂(lè)高設(shè)計(jì)大賽的相關(guān)信息，所以文章最可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄WinnerswillbeselectedbythejudgeswhoarefromtheWeekJunior，theLEGOGroup.（獲勝者將由樂(lè)高集團(tuán)少年周的評(píng)委選出。）可推知組織者是TheWeekJuniorandtheLEGOGroup。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二段左側(cè)Luckily，humanbrainsareextremelycreative，whichiswhytogetherwiththeLEGO（樂(lè)高）Group，weareaskingyoutodesignabrilliant（絕妙的）inventionthatgivesoldobjectsnewpurposes.（幸運(yùn)的是，人類的大腦是極具創(chuàng)造力的，這就是為什么我們與樂(lè)高集團(tuán)一起，要求你設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)輝煌的發(fā)明，賦予舊物體新的用途。）及全文可知舉辦比賽是為了鼓勵(lì)人們重復(fù)使用，減少和回收。故選D。（4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)表格第二欄右側(cè)Alloftheentries（參賽作品）willbelookedatbyourjudges，whowillchoosethreewinners﹣﹣oneoverallwinnerandtworunners﹣up.（所有參賽作品將由我們的評(píng)委審閱，他們將選出三名獲勝者——一名____和兩名亞軍。）可推知此處意為一名總冠軍，所以劃線詞意為"第一名"。故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HowtoEnter后的內(nèi)容Askanadulttotakeaphotoofyourdrawingandupload（上傳）ittotheweekjunior.co.uk.There'saboxwhereyoucanexplainhowyourinventionworksandwhyitwillhelptheenvironment.（讓一個(gè)成年人給你的畫拍張照片，上傳到theweekjunior.co.uk。有一個(gè)方框，你可以解釋你的發(fā)明是如何工作的，以及為什么它會(huì)幫助環(huán)境。）可知①④符合文意。故選C。（6）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄右側(cè)■AcompleteLEGOBuild■2runners﹣up：ALEGOClassicLotsofBricksseteach.（■完整的樂(lè)高積木■2名亞軍：樂(lè)高經(jīng)典積木套裝。）可知獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)叩莫?jiǎng)品都來(lái)自樂(lè)高集團(tuán)。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。3．（2024?兗州區(qū)一模）Lostdog!Pleasehelp!Name：CookieAge：4monthsoldColor：blackandwhiteEyecolor：blueBoy/Girl：girlLocation：No167，HougangRoadLostaround10amonJan4，2024REWARD＄200Pleasecontactwithanyinformation：Emma：90474321QIANTU（1）ThisnewsisaboutC.A．sellingadogB．buyingadogC．lookingforadogD．introducingadog（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutCookiefromthetext？AA．Sheislessthan1yearold.B．Shehasblueears.C．ShewasbornonJan4，2024.D．Herownerboughtherfor200dollars.（3）Whowouldmostpossiblygetthereward（報(bào)酬）？CA．Aboywhowantstopetalovelypuppy.B．Agirlwholikesfeedingblackdogs.C．AyoungmanwholivesalongHougangRoad.D．AnoldwomanwhohastwodogsnamedLisaandEmma.【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；動(dòng)物/植物．【答案】CAC【分析】本文是一則尋狗啟事。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Lostdog!Pleasehelp!（走失的狗！請(qǐng)幫忙?。?可知，本文是一則尋狗啟事。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Age：4monthsold（年齡：4個(gè)月大）"可知，Cookie不滿一周歲，故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Location：No167，HougangRoad，Lostaround10amonJan4，2024（地點(diǎn)：后港路167號(hào)，2024年1月4日上午10點(diǎn)左右走失）"可知，在后港路167號(hào)附近丟失，因此居住在此附近的人有可能得到報(bào)酬，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。4．（2024?林州市模擬）TopSummerBikeToursMountainBikingintheHighAtlasAge13to80yearsoldPlaceCentralMoroccoTravelStyleFamilyorprivateadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）Howlongitwilltake8daysPrice＄109adayMountainBikingintheSaharaDesertAge15to70yearsoldPlaceSaharaDesertTravelStyleFamilyadventureHowlongitwilltake14daysPrice＄134adayTouroftheDragonKingdom﹣BhutanAge16to60yearsoldPlaceMountainQomolangmaTravelStylePrivateadventureHowlongitwilltake10daysPrice＄298aday10%offalltoursforstudents﹣mustpresentvalid（有效的）ID.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Georgewantstocelebratehis14thbirthdaywithabiketour.Howmuchshouldhepay？DA.Just＄2，682.B.Over＄1，206.C.Only＄871.D.About＄785.（2）Whichtourlaststhelongest？BA.TheoneinBhutan.B.TheoneintheSaharaDesert.C.TheoneintheHighAtlas.D.TheoneinMountainQomolangma.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutthebiketourintheDragonKingdom？BA.It'sthecheapest.B.It'sinthemountains.C.It'sforyoungpeople.D.tr'sagoodchoiceforfamilyholidays.（4）Whatdothethreebiketourshaveincommon？CA.TheyarealltoAfrica.B.Theyareallatthebestprices.C.Theyareinthesameseason.D.TheyareallfreeforstudentswithvalidID.（5）Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweseethematerial？DA.Culture.B.Education.C.Nature.D.Travel.【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；旅游．【答案】DBBCD【分析】本文主要介紹了3個(gè)夏季自行車旅行活動(dòng)?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)MountainBikingintheHighAtlas（高原上的山地自行車）中Age13to80yearsold8daysPrice＄109aday（年齡13到80歲將花費(fèi)8天價(jià)格每天109美元）和10%offalltoursforstudents﹣mustpresentvalidID.（學(xué)生必須出示有效身份證件，方可享受九折優(yōu)惠。）可知，喬治想騎自行車旅行來(lái)慶祝他的14歲生日。他應(yīng)該付約785（8×109×0.9≈785）美元，故選：D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MountainBikingintheSaharaDesert中14days（將花費(fèi)14天）可知撒哈拉沙漠山地自行車一次旅行持續(xù)時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)，故選：B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TouroftheDragonKingdom﹣Bhutan中MountainQomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）可知，我們對(duì)龍之國(guó)的自行車之旅了解是它在山上，故選：B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題TopSummerBikeTours（頂級(jí)夏季自行車之旅）可知，這三個(gè)自行車之旅的共同點(diǎn)是它們?cè)谕患竟?jié)，故選：C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題TopSummerBikeTours（頂級(jí)夏季自行車之旅）可知，本文主要介紹了3個(gè)夏季自行車旅行活動(dòng)。它屬于旅行范疇，因此我們可以在網(wǎng)站的旅行部分看到材料，故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。5．（2024?南京一模）Class：ScienceDate：2023/6/17WhatShouldyouDoIfyouFindaBabyBirdOutoftheNest？IfthebirdisHURT：Calltheanimalcenter（0﹣123﹣4567）.ORCarefullypickthebirdupandtakeittoananimalhospital.（Keepitwarmanddon'tgiveitanyfood!）IfthebirdisNOTHURT：oIfithasFEWFEATHERS：+youCANreachthenest→Putthebirdback.+IfyouCAN'Tfindorreachthenest→Calltheanimalcenter.oIFithasFEATHERS：+Justleaveitthere!（It'slearninghowtofly!）（1）WhichistheWRONGwaytohelpababybirdthatisoutofitsnest？AA.Feeditbeforeyoutakeittoahospital.B.Leaveitaloneifitisnothurtandhasfeathers.C.Calltheanimalcenterifyoucan'tfinditsnest.D.Putitbackinitsnestifitisnothurtandhasfewfeathers.（2）Whatdobirdsdoiftheirbabieshavethesmellofpeopleonthem？DA.Theyleavethebabiesbehindandmovetoanewnest.B.Theycleanthebabiesuntilthesmellgoesaway.C.Theypushthebabiesoutofthenest.D.Theykeeptakingcareofthebabies.【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；動(dòng)物/植物．【答案】AD【分析】本文主要介紹了如果發(fā)現(xiàn)一只小鳥寶寶出了窩，應(yīng)該怎樣做?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Carefullypickthebirdupandtakeittoananimalhospital.（Keepitwarmanddon'tgiveitanyfood!）（小心地把這只鳥抱起來(lái)，送到動(dòng)物醫(yī)院。（保持溫暖，不要給它任何食物?。┛芍诎阉偷结t(yī)院之前先喂它是錯(cuò)誤的，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Peoplebelievesbirdswillgiveuptheirbabiesiftheyhavethesmellofpeopleonthem.（人們相信，如果鳥身上有人的氣味，它們就會(huì)放棄自己的孩子。）以及WRONG！Birdsdon'tcare?。ㄥe(cuò)了！鳥不在乎?。┛芍绻B身上有人的氣味，它們?nèi)匀粫?huì)照顧自己的孩子，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。6．（2024?長(zhǎng)春一模）TheGrade3studentsattheCleanCitySchoolcollectemptybottles.InJune，theyaregoingtotakethemtoarecyclingcenter.Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.Katehasstartedagraph（圖表）toshowthenumberofthebottlestheyhavecollected.StudentsBottleCollection根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（1）ThestudentscollectBmorebottlesinDecemberthaninNovember.A．10B．20C．30D．40（2）ThestudentspickupthesamenumberofbottlesinC.A．JanuaryandMayB．AprilandSeptemberC．MarchandJuneD．FebruaryandOctober（3）ThestudentscollectthefewestbottlesinA.A．SeptemberB．OctoberC．FebruaryD．June（4）ThestudentscollectemptybottlesbecauseD.A．theywanttoplaywiththebottlesB．theylikeemptybottlesverymuchC．theywanttosellthemtobuyballsD．theywanttodosomethingfortheirschool（5）ThepassageisprobablytakenfromB.A．a(chǎn)travelmagazineB．a(chǎn)neducationwebsiteC．a(chǎn)geographytextbookD．a(chǎn)businessnewspaper【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；公益事業(yè)與志愿服務(wù)．【答案】BCADB【分析】本文主要介紹了三年級(jí)學(xué)生收集空瓶子賣錢為學(xué)校圖書館買書的事情。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的圖表可知，學(xué)生在12月份收集了100個(gè)空瓶子，11月份收集了80個(gè)空瓶子，所以，學(xué)生在12月份比11月份多收集20個(gè)瓶子。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的圖表可知，學(xué)生在3月和6月都撿了60個(gè)瓶子，所以，學(xué)生在3月和6月?lián)斓钠孔拥臄?shù)量是一樣的。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的圖表可知，學(xué)生在9月份只撿了20個(gè)瓶子，所以，在9月份，學(xué)生撿的瓶子的數(shù)量最少。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.（他們打算賣掉瓶子，為學(xué)校圖書館買一些書。）"可知，學(xué)生們撿這些瓶子是為了拿它們賣錢，以便為學(xué)校圖書館買一些書，即學(xué)生們收集空瓶子是想為他們的學(xué)校做點(diǎn)事。故選D。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了三年級(jí)學(xué)生收集空瓶子賣錢為學(xué)校圖書館買書的事情。由此可推知，這篇文章最有可能出自一個(gè)教育網(wǎng)站。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。7．（2024?黔南州一模）Thethreemostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofourmotherland.Readontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.XiningtoLhasaLength：around1，900kmlongPrice：781yuanforasoftsleeperTherailwaylineispopularwithtravelerswhowanttovisitTibet（西藏）.Itisthelongesthighaltitude（海拔）traintripintheworldandisnamedas"thewaytothesky".Mostofthelineisover4，000meters.YoucanseeQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain'swindows.ChengdutoKunmingLength：around1，100kmlongPrice：487.5yuanforasecondclassTherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly，1970.FromChengdu，withanaltitudeof400metersorso，thetraingoesuptoabout2，000metersacrossmountains.ThislineiscalledGeologicalMuseum（地質(zhì)博物館）becauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.LhasatoRikazeLength：around250kmlongPrice：64yuanforasoftseatThisrailwaylineconnectstotheQinghai﹣TibetRailwayandhasanaltitudeofabove3，600meters.ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers，especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma，thehighestmountainintheworld.（1）XiningtoLhasarailwaylineiscalled"thewaytothesky"becauseA.A.mostofitisover4，000metersB.itgivestravelersafeelingofflyingC.therearemanyhighmountainsalongit（2）What'sthepriceofasecondclasstrainticketfromChengdutoKunming？BA.781yuan.B.487.5yuan.C.64yuan.（3）AisagoodchoicefortravelerswhowanttoseeMountQomolangma.A.TherailwaylinefromLhasatoRikazeB.TherailwaylinefromXiningtoLhasaC.TherailwaylinefromChengdutoKunming（4）WecanmostprobablyreadthetextfromamagazineaboutC.A.healthB.foodC.travel【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；交通．【答案】ABAC【分析】本文主要介紹了三種最美妙的火車旅行?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Itisthelongesthighaltitude（海拔）traintripintheworldandisnamedas"thewaytothesky".Mostofthelineisover4，000meters.（這是世界上最長(zhǎng)的高空火車旅行，被稱為"通往天空的路"。大部分線路超過(guò)4000米。）可知因?yàn)槲鲗幹晾_的鐵路線大部分都在4000米以上，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三Price：487.5yuanforasecondclass（價(jià)格：二等座487.5元）可知從成都到昆明的二等座487.5元，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers，especiallythosewhowant