貴州省黔東南州從江縣東朗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期12月質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷

從江縣東朗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期12月質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分完形(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分)A．showB．toC．somethingD．intoE．howF．becauseG．a(chǎn)ndIt'sThursdayafternoon.Schoolisover.Thestudentsareputtingtheirbooks，pencil-boxes1.theirschoolbags.Theteachercomesinandsaystothestudents，“Don'tgo，children.Ihave2.totellyou.Listentome.TomorrowisFriday.Thereisgoingtobeaparents'meetinginourschool.Themeetingbeginsatnineo'clockinthemorning.Hereareyourschoolreports3.letterstoyourparents.Carrythembackhome.Giveyourparentsthelettersand4.themyourschoolreports.Askthem5.cometothemeetingtomorrow，6.I'mgoingtosaysomethingaboutnextterm.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Onthefirstdayofschool,anewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder，“Hi,handsome!I'mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Iturnedaroundandfounda(n)__7__ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily，“Ofcourse！”“__8__areyouincollegeatsuchanage？”Iasked.Shejoked，“I'mheretomeetarichhusband，get__9__，havechildren，andthentravelaround.”“Noseriously，”Iasked.“Ialways__10__ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone！”shetoldme.Overtheyear，Rosebecameanicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriends.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe__11__oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I'llneverforgetwhatshesaid.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethe__12__tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou__13__yourdreams,youdie!There'sahuge__14__betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.But__15__uprequiresfindingtheopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))inchange.Havenoregrets.”O(jiān)neweekaftergraduationthatyear，Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoo__16__tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.()7.A.oldB．youngC．big()8.A.HowB．WhenC．Why()9.A.marriedB．dressedC．lost()10.A.toldB．heardC．dreamed()11.A.questionB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．relation()12.A.secretsB．storiesC．reasons()13.A.haveB．findC．lose()14.A.differenceB．competitionC．promise()15.A.thinkingB．dressingC．growing()16.A.earlyB．lateC．young第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共12小題；每小題2.5分，滿分30分)ANo.5MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakeasurvey(調(diào)查)．Thequestiontheyaskedwas“Whatisyourdreamjob？”Therewere100studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.Percentage11%18%5%14%4%13%35%DreamjobBasketballplayersMoviestarsTeachersDoctorsComputerprogrammersTradersOtherjobsTheteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice：?First，youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo??Then，thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou，moneyorjoy？There'snorightorwronganswer，sobehonest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)withyourself.?Next，whataboutyourskills？Whatareyoureallygoodat??Finally，beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob，youshouldstudyhardandimproveyourselftobebetter.()17.Howmanystudentswanttobedoctorsaccordingtothesurvey?A．11.B．14.C．18.()18.______isthemostpopularjobinthesurvey.A．BasketballplayerB．MoviestarC．Doctor()19.Whichanswermaymaketheteachersfeelbad?A．Only5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.B．Fewstudentswanttobecomputerprogrammers.C．18%ofthestudentswanttobemoviestars.()20.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inaschoolnewspaper.B．Inastorybook.C．Inatravelmagazine.BInaforestlivedlotsofanimals.Theyhaddifferentdreams.GiraffehopedtobeacookandLionwantedtobeagreatrunner.Elephantenjoyedtakingphotosandhewouldliketobeaphotographer(攝影師)．ButwhenElephanttalkedabouthisdreamwithhisfriends，theyalllaughedathim.“Youmustbejoking.Therearen'tanycameras(照相機(jī))forelephants！”Giraffesaid.“Andthere'snothingtotakeapictureofhere，”Lionsaid.ButElephantkepthisdream.Hemadeacamerahimself.Theelephantcamera，however，lookedverystrange(奇怪的)．Manyanimalslaughedwhenhewentbywithhiscamera.Evenworse，hefoundtherewasnothingtophotographexcept(除了)animals.Butthingsworkedoutdifferently.Elephantfoundthatallanimalslaughedashewalkedaroundwiththecameraonhishead.Hedecidedtotakepicturesofthemwhentheylaughed.Sointhephotostheanimalsalwayslookedhappy.SoonElephantbecameaverypopularphotographer!()21.Thewriterwrotethepassagetotellus______．A．nottolearnfromtheelephantB．todoyourbestforyourdreamC．nottomakeadifficultdream()22.Giraffehopedtobe________．A．a(chǎn)cookB．a(chǎn)singerC．a(chǎn)runner()23.Elephant'sfriends______afterhearinghisdream.A．toldhimtofollowitB．laughedathimC．decidedtohelphim()24.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.B.C.C“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))．Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itstartedin1980inPhoenix，America.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox，twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升機(jī))andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert，agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoritescientists，singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomescientists，singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Childrenoftenwanttohaveacomputer，abikeormanyotherthings.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25，000volunteershelp，workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?()25.Whoisthecharity“Make-A-Wish”wantstohelp?A．Sickchildren.B．Seriousofficers.C．Famousactors.()26.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A．Gavehimahelicopter.B．Gavehimatourofthecity.C．Tookhimtothepolicestation.()27.WhichkindofwishdoesChristopherhave?A．Iwishtogo.B．Iwishtomeet.C．Iwishtobe.()28.What'sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”is.B．Toaskmorepeopletojointhecharity.C．TotellushowChristopher'swishcametrue.第二節(jié)▲根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)eq\a\vs4\al(自我提升)Asteenagers，youhavemanydreams.29.____Ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit？30.____FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))．Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects，orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream，thebooksays.Infact，everyonecanmakehisorherdreamcometrue.31.____Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefinallybecauseabigdreamis，infact，manysmalldreams.32．____Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.33.____Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Thenyoucanmakegoodchoices(選擇)．A．Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.B．Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.C．Somedreamsaretoobigtocometrue.D．Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?E．Youmustalsonevergiveup(放棄)yourdream.F．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空(每空不超過3個(gè)詞)或回答問題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)eq\a\vs4\al(文化習(xí)俗)PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However，notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway，andinsomecountries，theNewYeardoesn'tbeginonthesamedateeveryyear.Itcandependontheseasons，themoonorthesun.Inmanycountries，theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary，butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember，NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.Whilethey'rewaitingfortheNewYear，theylistentomusic，singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock，everyonecountsdownfrom10：10，9，8…Assoonasit's12o'clock，everyoneshoutsveryloudly，“HappyNewYear！”andtheysay，“Outwiththeoldyearandinwiththenew！”Suddenlytherearefireworksandspecialdrinks.SometimespeoplesinganoldsongcalledAuldLangSyne.NewYear'sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somepeoplerelaxathome.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmealwithgrandparents，aunts，unclesandcousins.Whentheweatherisfine，manyfamiliesgooutforawalk.OnNewYear'sDay，manypeoplemakeresolutionsfortheNewYear.Theywritedownalistofthings，suchas“Iwillhelpoutmoreathome.Iwillworkharderatschool.”or“Iwon'tspendsomuchtimeplayinggames.”Whentheymaketheirlist，theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromisetofollowtheirresolutions.34．DifferentcountriescelebratetheNewYearin____．35．ManypeopleinNewYorkspendthe____inTimesSquare.36．NewYear'sDayisoftena____．37．OnNewYear'sDay，peopleusuallygettogetherforaspecial_____withtheirfamily.38．DoyouthinkmakingresolutionsfortheNewYearisuseful？Whyorwhynot?第四部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞)(共5小題；七地州每小題2分，滿分10分；貴陽(yáng)、黔南每小題1分，滿分5分)39．你可以培養(yǎng)一個(gè)新愛好，比如種花。Youcananewhobby，suchasplantingflowers.40．他總是許諾，但從不守信。Healwaysmakesbutneverthem.41．這次會(huì)議和健康問題有關(guān)。Themeetingtodowiththeproblemsabout.42．有充分的理由首先完成這項(xiàng)工作。aregoodforfinishingthisjobfirst.43．這些孩子因?yàn)樨毟F不能受到良好的教育。Thekidscan'tgetgoodbecausetheyare.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題；七地州每小題1.5分，滿分15分；貴陽(yáng)、黔南每小題1分，滿分