北師大版八年級下冊英語第一次月考試卷

北師大版八年級下冊英語第一次月考試卷一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共共15分）1．（1分）﹣What'smatterwithHelen？﹣Shehasheadache.（）A．a(chǎn)，the B．a(chǎn)，a C．the，a D．/，the3．（1分）﹣Didyouseetheboysyesterdayafternoon？﹣Yes.Isawthemthefence（柵欄）whenIpassed.（）A．climb B．climbed C．toclimb D．climbing4．（1分）Boysandgirls，youshouldlookafter________whenyourparentsarenotathome．（）A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．themselves5．（1分）Thedisabledmanlooksunhappy，becausehelives，andhefeelsvery.（）A．a(chǎn)lone，lonely B．lonely，alone C．lonely，lonely D．a(chǎn)lone，alone6．（1分）IusedtonewspapersandwatchTVafterdinner．ButnowI'musedtoawalk．（）A．read；take B．read；taking C．reading；taking D．reading；take7．（1分）Peoplealotofmeetingsbecauseofthedangerousillness.（）A．turnedoff B．setoff C．putoff D．tookoff8．（1分）It'snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch.You'dbetter.（）A．giveawayit B．givethemup C．giveitup D．giveitaway9．（1分）﹣_____youpleasetakethedogforawalk？﹣OK，butIhavetofoldtheclothesfirst．（）A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May10．（1分）Hehiselderbrother.That'swhysomanypeoplethinkofthemastwins.（）A．looksafter B．takesafter C．runsafter D．likesafter11．（1分）﹣﹣Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!﹣﹣Don'tworry，Mum．Icanwithafewthings．（）A．takeout B．turnout C．giveout D．helpout12．（1分）Mycousinis____heavybecauseheofteneats____fastfood．（）A．toomuch；toomany B．toomany；toomuch C．muchtoo；toomuch D．toomuch；muchtoo13．（1分）﹣Look!Someboysaresingingintheplayground.﹣Yes.Theywanttomoneyforpoorstudents.（）A．sell B．leave C．plan D．raise14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Howwasyourschooltripinthemountainslastsummer？﹣﹣﹣Fantastic.Weevenatentbythelakeandlayinit.（）A．putdown B．putoff C．putup D．puton15．（1分）﹣﹣DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup？﹣﹣Ofcourse!Weweresotowatchthematch．（）A．exciting；excited B．excited；excited C．exciting；exciting D．excited；exciting二、完形題填空（每小題2分，共20分）16．MrBrownis70yearsold.Onedayhewenttohis（1）.Hesaidhehadanache（2）hisleftleg.Thedoctorlookedover（檢查）hisleg，butcouldn't（3）anythingwrong.Sohe（4）theoldmanaphysicalexamination（體檢）.Thenhethoughtheknewtheanswer.ThedoctorgaveMrBrownsome（5）andsaid，"I'msorry.Theacheinyourlegiscaused（被引起）byoldage.Thereis（6）Icandoaboutit.Ihopethismedicinecanmakeyoufeelbetter."Theoldmanwasvery（7）tohearthat.Hecried，"That'simpossible（不可能的）!"Thedoctorsaid，"I'madoctor.Ifyouknowsomuch，howcanyousayit'sNOTcausedbyoldage？"Theoldmananswered，"I'mnotadoctor，（8）Iknowyou'rewrong.Myrightleg（9）fine.""Sowhat？"askedthedoctor."What（10）doesthatmake？""Well，theyaretheSAMEAGE!"（1）A.sonB.doctorC.friendD.teacher（2）A.inB.onC.withD.at（3）A.lookB.makeC.haveD.find（4）A.boughtB.toldC.gaveD.did（5）A.booksB.medicineC.picturesD.water（6）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（7）A.happyB.surprisedC.quietD.relaxed（8）A.andB.soC.butD.because（9）A.saysB.hearsC.feelsD.tries（10）A.differenceB.problemC.matterD.reason三、閱讀理解（每小題2分共40分）17．（10分）Weknowgoodhealthandhappinessareimportantinlife.Herearesomewaystomakethemeasy.●Eatabalanceddiet.Eatalotoffruitandvegetables，somegrains（谷物）andalittlebitofmeat.●Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.●Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthoursofsleepaday.●Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy，youcanworkaroundthehouse，spendtimewithyourpet（寵物），doasport，ordoahobbyyouenjoy.●Gooutandmakefriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem，butyoumustbesurenottotalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappythemselves.（1）Howmanywaysarementioned（被提及）forkeepinghealthyandhappy？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）Whichofthefollowingisabalanceddiet？A.Alotoffruitandvegetables，somegrainsandalittlebitofmeat.B.Alotofmeat，somefruitandvegetablesandafewgrains.C.Alotofgrains，somemeat，alittlebitoffruitandafewvegetables.D.Alotoffruitandvegetables，somemeatandafewgrains.（3）isabadhabitaccordingtothepassage.A.PlayingsportsB.CleaningthehouseC.LookingafteryourpetD.Talkingaboutbadthingswithyourfriends（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Wemustexerciseeveryday.B.Sleepingeighthourseverynightisenough.C.Keepingyourselfbusyisbadforyourhealth.D.Weshouldmakefriendswithallkindsofpeople.（5）What'sthebesttitle（標題）forthispassage？A.EataBalancedDietB.ExerciseandSleepC.HowtoMakeFriendsD.HowtoKeepHealthyandHappy18．（10分）Ayoungdoctormovedtoworkinasmallneighborhoodtotaketheplaceofanolddoctor.Theolddoctorthenshowedhimaroundtheneighborhood.Atthefirsthouse，awomancomplained，"Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach."Theolddoctorthensaid，"well，that'sbecauseyouatetoomuchfruit.Whynotlessnexttime？""Astheyleft，theyoungdoctorsaid，"Youdidn'tevenexaminethatwoman.Howdidyouknowthatsoclearly？""Didyouseethebananapeelsontheground？Thatprobablymadehersick"Atthenexthouse，theyspentseveralminutestalkingwithanotherwoman.."I'mfeelingtirednowanddon'twanttoeatanything，"thewomansaid.Theolddoctorlookedcarefullyaroundherhouse，andthensaid，"Well，stayinbedforthreedaysanddonothingfromnowon.Youcanbewellsoon."Astheyleft，theyoungdoctorasked，"Buthowdidyouknowitthistime？""Well，didn'tyouseefreshsoilaroundhershoesunderthebed？Shereallyworkedtoohardthesedays.Soshereallyneedsagoodrest."（1）Howmanydoctorsusuallyworkedintheneighborhood？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Wheredidthestoryhappen？A.Onafarm.B.Inahospital.C.Inaneighborhood.D.Atthedoctor'shouse.（3）Howdidtheolddoctorknowthewomen'sillnesssoclearly？A.Byaskingthemquestions.B.Bywatchingaroundcarefully.C.Bytalkingwithothers.D.Bygivingthemmedicine.（4）Whydidthesecondwomanfeeltired？A.Becauseshedidn'twanttoeatanything.B.Becauseshestayedinbedforlong.C.Becausesheworkedtoomuch.D.Becauseshefelloverandhurtherself.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TwoHard﹣workingDoctorsB.AnOldDoctorandHisSonC.AWonderfulDoctorD.ACarefulDoctor19．（10分）Campbell，18，isthefounderofproject365.HemakesbearsforsickchildreninhospitalsacrossAustralia.Campbellstartedhisjobnineyearsago.Onedayin2013，hetoldhisparentsthathewantedtogiveChristmasgiftstothechildreninhospitals.Buthisparentsdidn'tagree.Withninechildreninthefamily，theylivedapoorlife.Anditwouldcosttoomuchtobuypresentsforsickchildren.Thelittleboydidn'tgiveup，however，Hedecidedtomakepresentsbyhimself.Campbellmadehisfirstteddybearwithhismother'ssewingmachineinhisbedroom.Itwashardforhimashehadneverdonethisbefore.Helearnedhowtomakeateddybearbywatchingvideosonline.Ittookhimfivehourstofinishhisfirstteddybear.Nowhecanmakeateddybearinanhour.Soonhestartedaprojectcalled"project365".Hetriedtomakeateddybeareveryday.Theboyhasmadeabout1700bearsandraisedhundredsofthousandsofdollarsforhiscause.Thisyear，CampbellfoundedKindnessCruises.HesendsgiftCruisestochildrenandgrown﹣upswhofightagainstillness.Hiskindnessishelpingandencouragingothersinneed.（1）HowoldwasCampbellwhenhestartedhisjobofmakingteddybears？A.5B.9C.13D.14（2）WhydidCampbell'sparentsdisagreetogiveChristmasgiftstothesickchildren？A.BecauseCampbellwasill，too.B.Becausetheydidn'tknowthesickchildren.C.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.D.Becausetheninechildreninthefamilyalsoneededgifts.（3）HowdidCampbelllearntomakeateddybear？A.Byusinghismother'ssewingmachine.B.Bylearningfromhermother.C.Bywatchingvideosonline.D.Byhavingclassesatschool.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutProject365？A.It'sCampbell'sfavoriteschoolsubject.B.CampbellsellsteddybearsthroughProject365everyday.C.Project365raisesmoneyforpoorchildreneveryday.D.TeddybearsaremadeforsickchildreneverydayinProject.（5）Whomdoes365kindnessCruiseshelp？A.Sickpeople.B.Onlysickchildren.C.Poorchildreninneed.D.Onlyadultsinneed.20．（10分）Weinterviewedtwomiddlestudents，JohnandNancy，abouttheirweekendchores.Theytoldusaboutthechorestheydidlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning，Johnhadtwobigchorestodo.Hedidn'tlikedoingthelaundry，butheenjoyedcleaningthecarwithwater."IlistenedtomusicandsangmyfavoritesongswhileIworked，"hesaid.NancyhadtogotothestoreandbuybreakfastfoodforthefamilyonSaturdaymorning.Hermotherusuallygoeswithher，butlastSaturdaymorningshewentwithhersister."Ilikeshoppingforfood.IbuythethingsIliketoeatandmyparentspayforit"OnSundaymorning，shehadtotakeouttrash，andthentooktheirdogforawalkinapark.Shelikesthedogalot.JohnandNancybothlikehelpingwiththeirparents'yardsaleatweekends."Iliketalkingtoallthepeople，"saidJohn.Nancysaid，"myparentsgivemepartofthemoney.IcanbuyanythingIwant."（1）WhatchoresdidJohnlikedoing？A.Doingthelaundry.B.Cleaningthecar.C.Buyingbreakfastfood.D.Takingouttrash.（2）NancyboughtfoodwithherlastSaturdaymorning.A.motherB.fatherC.sisterD.brother（3）HowmanyweekendchoresdidNancyhavetodolastweekend？A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（4）BothJohnandNancylike.A.helpingwiththeirparents'yardsaleB.takingthedogforawalkC.playinginaparkwiththeirfriendsD.buyingwhattheywant（5）WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage？A.JohnandNancyarebothmiddleschoolstudents.B.LastSaturdayandSundayNancyhadtodochores.C.Johnenjoystalkingwithallthepeople.D.Nancyhadtopayforthebreakfastfood.四、用所給詞的適當形式填空（每小題2分，共20分）21．（2分）Thislargeanimalhasfour（foot）.22．（2分）Thegirlenjoyed（her）inthewater.23．（2分）Weallknowthe（important）oflearningEnglishwell．24．（2分）Itisverydifficultforyou（solve）theproblems.25．（2分）Everyonewas（surprise）atthebadnews.26．（2分）Don'ttouchthese（knife）.Theyaredangerousforlittlekids.27．（2分）Thankstoyour（kind），wecouldsetupaschool.28．（2分）用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，Everybodyshouldtrytohelpthe（disable）29．（2分）Ihope（be）avolunteerinanafter﹣schoolreadingprogram．30．（2分）Iwillgiveawaythemoneytohelpthe（home）people.五、補全對話（每小題2分，共10分有兩項多余）31．（10分）A：Hey，Mary.（1）B：I'mdoingmyhomework.A：（2）B：Yes，sure.（3）A：Couldyoupleasehelpmecleanthehouse？B：（4）A：Yes，it'scleanbutit'snot"dadclean".（5）B：Isee.Let'scleanitnow.A：OK.A.WhatcanIdoforyou？B.Dadwillbeangryifheseesourhouseisinthemess.C.Whatareyoudoing？D.Ah，butIthinkthehouseisveryclean.E.Whydon'tyouaskDadtodothat？F.Couldyoupleasestopdoingyourhomeworkandhelpme？G.HowsoonwillDadcomeback？六、書面表達（15分）32．（15分）假如你是李華，周日你要搬家，你想請你的好友彼得（Peter）幫忙做以下事情。請你給他寫一封60﹣80詞左右的電子郵件，請求他的幫助。（提示詞：tidythebooks；buysomeboxes；helpmovetothenewhouse；sweepthefloorofthenewhouse）

參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共共15分）1．【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中第一空考查句型What'sthematterwithsb？，某人怎么了？固定句型；第二空表泛指，headache發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選：C。3．【解答】根據(jù)whenIpassed，可知是指過去具體時刻，所以主句動作正在發(fā)生。seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事。故選D。4．【解答】himself他自己．herself她自己．yourselves你自己、你們自己．themselves他（她、它）們自己．根據(jù)Boysandgirls"孩子們"可知，父母不在家時，你們應(yīng)該照顧"你們自己"．用yourselves．故選：C。5．【解答】alone獨自的，沒有感情色彩；lonely孤單的，有感情色彩。根據(jù)句意：這個殘疾人看起來很不高興，因為他一個人住，第一空是指一個人住，沒有感情色彩，用alone。；第二空是指感到很孤獨。有感情色彩，用lonely。故選：A。6．【解答】答案：B．usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事．根據(jù)Iusedto﹣﹣newspapersandwatchTVafterdinner．ButnowI'musedto﹣﹣awalk，可知這里的意思是過去晚飯后我我常?？磮蠹埡涂措娨?，但現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣了散步．故選B．7．【解答】turnoff關(guān)閉；setoff出發(fā)；putoff推遲；takeoff起飛；根據(jù)句意，因為危險的疾病，可知的推遲了很多會議。故選：C。8．【解答】giveaway贈送；giveup放棄；根據(jù)句意，抽很多煙對你沒有好處，可知是要戒煙，用giveup表示"放棄"，somuch代替不可數(shù)名詞，故代詞用it。故選：C。9．【解答】must必須，一定，should應(yīng)該，could能，會，是can的過去式，也可以表示委婉語氣，may可以，可能；根據(jù)后句句意"好的，但我得先疊衣服"和語法可知，前句為"你能去遛狗嗎"，要填"could"，表示委婉語氣，其它選項語意不通．故選：C．10．【解答】looksafter照看；takesafter長得像；runsafter追趕；likesafter不搭配。根據(jù)空后句"這就是為什么這么多人認為他們是雙胞胎。"可知，應(yīng)是他長得像他哥哥。故選：B。11．【解答】答案：Dtakeout，拿出；turnout，關(guān)掉；giveout，分發(fā)，公布；helpout，幫助．根據(jù)題干，可知是說我能幫忙干幾件事．故選：D．12．【解答】考查同義詞．句意"我表弟太胖了，因為他經(jīng)常吃太多快餐．"．muchtoo太…修飾形容詞．toomuch太多．修飾名詞．第一個空，修飾形容詞heavy，用muchtoo．第二個空，修飾名詞food，用toomuch．故選：C。13．【解答】sell賣；leave離開；plan計劃；raise籌集；根據(jù)句意，一些男孩在操場上唱歌，他們想為貧窮的學(xué)生____錢，可知是籌款，故用raise，表示"籌集"。故選：D。14．【解答】putdown放下；putoff推遲；putup搭起；puton穿上。根據(jù)空后賓語"atent"可知，應(yīng)是搭起帳篷。故選：C。15．【解答】根據(jù)Weweresotowatchthematch，可知第一空修飾人，用ed形容詞，第二空修飾match，用ing形容詞．結(jié)合句意：我們非常激動的看來這場讓人興奮的比賽．故選：D。二、完形題填空（每小題2分，共20分）16．【解答】（1）B.考查名詞。A.son兒子；B.doctor醫(yī)生；C.friend朋友；D.teacher教師。由下文Thedoctorlookedover（檢查）hisleg可知，他要去看醫(yī)生。故選B。（2）A.考查介詞。A.in在.....里；B.在……上面；C.with帶有；D.at在（位置）。結(jié)合hadanache（2）hisleftleg.此處表示腿痛，用介詞in，故選A。（3）D.考查動詞。A.look看；B.make制作；C.have有；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到。根據(jù)Thedoctorlookedover（檢查）hisleg檢查了腿，沒發(fā)現(xiàn)什么，故選D。（4）C.考查動詞。A.bought買；B.told告訴；C.gave給；D.did做。givesbsth給某人某物，故選C。（5）B.考查名詞。A.books書；B.medicine藥；C.pictures圖畫；D.water水。下文Ihopethismedicinecanmakeyoufeelbetter.可知，此處醫(yī)生給了他一些藥。故選B.（6）D.考查代詞。A.something某事；B.anything任何事；C.everything每件事；D.nothing沒有東西。結(jié)合Theacheinyourlegiscaused（被引起）byoldage.可知是說腿疼是因為年齡大了，故沒什么能幫你的，故選D。（7）B.考查形容詞。A.happy幸福的；B.surprised驚訝的；C.quiet安靜的；D.relaxed放松的。根據(jù)"That'simpossible可知是感到驚訝的，故選B。（8）C.考查連詞。A.and和；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.because因為。根據(jù)句意：我不是醫(yī)生，但我知道你錯了。表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。（9）C.考查動詞。A.says說；B.hears聽見；C.feels感覺；D.tries嘗試。根據(jù)fine用動詞feel感覺，故選C。（10）A.考查名詞。A.difference區(qū)別，同；B.problem難題；C.matter事件；D.reason理由。根據(jù)make，用makeadifference有影響，故選A。三、閱讀理解（每小題2分共40分）17．【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)●Eatabalanceddiet.（均衡飲食。）；●Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.（每周鍛煉兩到三次。）；●Getenoughsleep.（有充足睡眠）；●Keepyourselfbusy.（讓自己忙起來。）以及●Gooutandmakefriends.（走出去交朋友。）可知，文中介紹了五種保持健康和快樂的方法。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)●Eatabalanceddiet.Eatalotoffruitandvegetables，somegrains（谷物）andalittlebitofmeat.（均衡飲食，多吃水果、蔬菜、谷類和少量肉類。）結(jié)合選項可知，"很多水果和蔬菜，一些谷物和一點肉"是均衡飲食。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Talkwiththem，butyoumustbesurenottotalkaboutanythingbad.（和他們多說話，但你一定要避免談?wù)撊魏尾缓玫氖虑?。）可知，選項D"和你的朋友談?wù)摬缓玫氖虑?是一種壞習(xí)慣。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)●Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthoursofsleepaday.（有充足睡眠。每天最好睡8小時。）可以判斷，B選項"每晚睡八小時的描述是正確的。"故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Weknowgoodhealthandhappinessareimportantinlife.Herearesomewaystomakethemeasy.（我們知道健康和快樂在每個人的生活中都是重要的。下面一些方法能使健康與快樂變得容易。）可知，D選項"如何保持健康和快樂"符合主題。故選D。18．【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ayoungdoctormovedtoworkinasmallneighborhoodtotaketheplaceofanolddoctor.（一位年輕醫(yī)生搬到一個小社區(qū)工作，以取代一位老醫(yī)生。）可知，年輕的醫(yī)生接替老醫(yī)生的工作，結(jié)合下文語境判斷，平時在小區(qū)里工作的醫(yī)生只有一人。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。第一段中Theolddoctorthenshowedhimaroundtheneighborhood.（老醫(yī)生隨后帶他參觀了社區(qū)。）以及下文中Atthefirsthouse（在第一家）.…和Atthenexthouse.（在下一家。）可知，故事發(fā)生在居民區(qū)里。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Didyouseethebananapeelsontheground.（你看到地上的香蕉皮了嗎？）和didn'tyouseefreshsoilaroundhershoesunderthebed.（你沒看到她床下鞋子周圍有新鮮的泥土嗎？）可知，老醫(yī)生只是通過觀察這兩個病人家里的環(huán)境．就能判斷出她們身體不舒服的原因。故選B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后老醫(yī)生的話Shereallyworkedtoohardthesedays.Soshereallyneedsagoodrest.（她最近真的太辛苦了。所以她真的需要好好休息。）可知，第二個女人工作太累了，因此身體不舒服。故選C。（5）最佳標題題。綜合理解全文可知，本文主要通過具體的事例講述了一位老醫(yī)生細心看病的故事，因此文章的標題用ACarefulDoctor。故選D。19．【解答】（1）推理判斷題。Campbell，18，isthefounderofproject365.HemakesbearsforsickchildreninhospitalsacrossAustralia.Campbellstartedhisjobnineyearsago.（18歲的Campbell是365項目的創(chuàng)始人。他在澳大利亞各地的醫(yī)院為生病的孩子們做熊。Campbell九年前開始工作。）可推斷出Campbell在9歲的的時候開始制作泰迪熊。故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Buthisparentsdidn'tagree.Withninechildreninthefamily，theylivedapoorlife.Anditwouldcosttoomuchtobuypresentsforsickchildren.（但是他的父母不同意。家里有9個孩子，他們過著貧困的生活。而且給生病的孩子們買禮物太貴了。）可知父母不同意給生病的孩子圣誕禮物，因為他們沒有足夠的錢。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helearnedhowtomakeateddybearbywatchingvideosonline.（他通過在線觀看視頻學(xué)會了如何制作泰迪熊。）可知Campbell通過在線觀看視頻學(xué)會了如何制作泰迪熊。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Soonhestartedaprojectcalled"project365".Hetriedtomakeateddybeareveryday.HesendsgiftCruisestochildrenandgrown﹣upswhofightagainstillness.（不久，他開始了一個名為"365計劃"的項目。他每天都試著做一個泰迪熊。他給那些與疾病抗爭的孩子和大人送禮物。）可推斷出D選項：在這個項目中，泰迪熊每天都是為生病的孩子們制作的表述正確。故選D。（5）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Thisyear，CampbellfoundedKindnessCruises.HesendsgiftCruisestochildrenandgrown﹣upswhofightagainstillness.（今年，Campbell創(chuàng)立了"善良郵輪"。他給那些與疾病抗爭的孩子和大人送禮物。）可推斷出"善良郵輪"幫助生病的人們。故選A。20．【解答】（1）根據(jù)第一段Hedidn'tlikedoingthelaundry，butheenjoyedcleaningthecarwithwater．（他不喜歡洗衣服，但他喜歡用水洗車。）可知他喜歡洗車。故選B。（2）根據(jù)第四段Hermotherusuallygoeswithher，butthisSaturdaymorningshewentwithhersister.（她媽媽通常和她一起去，但上周六早上她和姐姐一起去了。）可知她和姐姐取得。故選C。（3）根據(jù)全文1.gotothestoreandbuyfoodforthefamilyonSaturdaymorning.（星期六早上，南希不得不去商店給全家買早餐）2.shehadtotakeoutthetrash，（她不得不倒垃圾）3.andthentooktheirdogforawalkinapark.（然后帶著他們的狗去公園散步。）4.JohnandNancybothlikehelpingwiththeirparents'yardsaleatweekends.（約翰和南希都喜歡在周末幫父母做庭院義賣。"）可知上周末南希要做四項家務(wù)。故選C。（4）根據(jù)最后一段JohnandNancybothlikedhelpingwiththeirparents'yardsalesatweekends．（約翰和南希都喜歡在周末幫父母做庭院義賣。"）可知約翰和南希都喜歡在周末幫父母做庭院義賣。故選A。（5）根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Iboug