版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點(diǎn)話題+體裁分類訓(xùn)練(中考模擬題+名校真題)專題41家庭關(guān)系(2021·湖南懷化·中考真題)LiWenliveswithhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Heis____1____14-year-oldboy.He____2____(work)hardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavemany____3____(problem)inschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,hehardlycausedanytrouble.Butafterhisparentswenttoworkinthecity,theycouldnotlookafterhim____4____(careful).SoLiWendislikedstudy____5____missedclasses.Thenhisparentsdecided____6____(send)himtoanewschool.However,hewasashyboyandcouldn’tmakefriendsquickly.Oneday,hewantedtoleavetheschool.Hisparentswereveryworried____7____himandcamebacktotalkwithhim.Afteralongtalk,LiWenrealizedthathisparentsloved____8____(he)deeply.He____9____(move)byhisparents.Now,heismuch____10____(happy)thanbefore.It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.(2020·寧夏·中考真題)LiWenisa15-year-oldboy.Heworkshardand___11___(do)wellinschool.Itishardtobelieve,thatheusedtohave___12___(difficulty)inschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamily___13___(spend)alotoftimetogether.___14___,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,andtheycouldnotbeathometolook___15___him.Sohebecamelessinterestedin___16___(study)andwasabsentfromclasses.Thenhisparentsweresoworried___17___theydecidedtosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwith___18___(they)soninperson.Thisconversationchangedhislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywouldbe___19___(pride)ofeverythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuch____20____(happy)andmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.(2020·浙江舟山·中考真題)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful,takingcareofmeand___21___(we)youngsister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthometogotocollege,I___22___(teach)theimportanceofbeingaman.Itwasa___23___(rain)SaturdaymorninginAugust.WewerewokenupbythesoundofSarahplayingthepianoasusual.Inthekitchen,therewas___24___surpriseforClaudio—hisfavoritepancakes.Momgaveusabigsmileandtoldus___25___(sit)downforthebreakfast.Thiswasanimportantdayforallofus!Whilewe___26___(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.Isuddenlyheardhimcallingmyname.WhenIwalked___27___theroomweshared,IfoundClaudiosittingatmybedside.“It’stime,brother,”hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,___28___infacthetoldmethatIshouldtakeonabiggerroleinthefamilyfromthenon.HesaidIshoulddo___29___(many)forMomthanbeforeafterhewasgone.Ithoughtabouthiswordsvery____30____(careful)andthenunderstoodeverything.ThatdayIlearnedaboutfamily,loveandduty.(2021·四川利州·一模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。DearAuntieEm,Greatnews!MrsMumfordjusttoldmeIhadbeenchosenasone___31___theschoolstudentstovisittheUniversityofCapeTowninSouthAfricathissummer!Shesaidtheprogramwasdesignedforsomeofthebrighter___32___(teenager)toexperienceadifferentculture.___33___agoodchance!Theonlyproblemis:MomandDad___34___(simple)won’tletmego.Theysaiditwas___35___(danger)forme,agirl,totravelalone.Butmyguessisthattheythinkittooexpensive.I___36___(keep)tellingthemIhadbeenonaplaneonmyownbefore.Theyneedn’tworryabout___37___(I)becausethistripwouldbealmostthesameasthattimewhenIhadvisitedyouinTexas.___38___theyjustwon’tlisten!Willyouhelp,AuntieEm?Itwillbe___39___veryimportantexperiencetomypersonalgrowth.Love,(andloveyoueven___40___(much)ifyoumanagetomakeMom&Dadagreewithme.?)Dat(2020·浙江省衢州市衢江區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)三模)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩個(gè)詞。Afewdaysago,Iranintoamanashepassedby.Isaidsorryto_____41_____
manandhesaid“Excuseme”,too.Wewerebothverypolite.Thenwewentonourway_____42_____
wesaidgoodbye.LaterasIwascookingthemealinthekitchen,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome.WhenIturnedaround,Ialmostknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishouted_____43_____(angry).Sheranaway,crying.Thatnight,whileI_____44_____(lie)inbed,myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor.Theflowers_____45_____(buy)byBettyforyou.”Whilemeetingwith_____46_____(stranger),Iwaspolitetothem,butwithmykids,Iwasalwaysnotpatient.Ibegantofeelsorry.SoIwenttoBetty’sroom.Shewasready_____47_____(sleep).“Mydear,”Isaid,“Aretheseflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,“Yes,Iknewyou’dlikethem.”Isaid,“Iamsosorry.”Andshewhispered(悄聲說),“Mom,that’sokay.Istillloveyouanyway.”Ikissed_____48_____(she)andsaid,“IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.”Thatday,Bettygavemealessononhowtogeton_____49_____eachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn’trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodo_____50_____(good)thanbefore.(2021·山東即墨·一模)Thereare___51___(million)ofrecipes(菜譜)hiddenintheboxesandheartsofgrandmotherandparents.Thesefamilyrecipesareaspecialpartofourfamilyhistory.Someof___52___(they)havebeenpasseddownfromgeneration(一代人)togeneration.Butmanyofusfinditdifficult___53___(keep)thefoodconnectionwithourbusylife.Evenifwehavetime,notmanyofustaketheefforttocollectandrecordtherecipesfromourgrandmothersandparents.Weoftengetarecipeonthephoneandtakeitdownquicklyonapieceofpaper.Wejuststickitontothefridgeforaweekortwoandforgetaboutitassoon___54___thepaperdisappearsfromthere.Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes.Scrapbooks(剪貼薄)are___55___(easy)foundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabouttherecipe.___56___thehelpofsomepopularappslikeStoryScans,recordingfamilyrecipeshasneverbeeneasier.Whatisneededistoscan(掃描)therecipesandrecordthestorybehindeachofthem.Itcanbecome___57___(meaningful)workyouhaveeverdonewithandforyourfamily.Keepingfamilyrecipesis___58___(save)andhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger.Everytimeyourememberyourlovedones,recreateoneofthe___59___(dish)fromyourcollectionandletthememoriesfromthegoodolddayscomfortyou.Sowhynot___60___(gift)yourkidsafamilyrecipebookwhentheyarestartinganewlife?(2020·山東五蓮·一模)Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years.Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets____61____eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer____62____shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskherabout.He'dneverthoughtaboutiteversince.Oneday____63____womangotverysickandthedoctorsaidshewouldn'trecover.Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand____64____(bring)ittohiswife'sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow____65____wasinthebox.____66____(open)it,hefoundtwosmalltablemats(墊子)andasumofmoneytotaling$25,000.Heaskedheraboutthecontents."Whenweweretobemarried,"shesaid,"mygrandmatoldmethesecretofahappy____67____(marry)wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat____68____Igotangrywithyou."Themanwasso____69____(move)thathehadtofightbacktears.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!"Honey,"hesaid,"thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?Wherediditcomefrom?""Oh,"shesaid,"that'sthemoneyImadefromselling_____70_____."(2020·山東日照·三模)InherFacebookpost,AleshaNemecbekwriteshowher85-year-oldPapaJoestillrememberstoshowlove,affection,andattentiontohiswifebydoinglittlethingsforher.____71____hismemorynotbeingas___72___(good)asinhisyoungeryears,Joestillremembersallofhiswife'sfavoritethingsand
____73____(try)tosurpriseherwiththem.Nemechekconcludesherpostby____74____(encourage)peopletotakethisstoryasalessononhowitisimportant____75____(keep)"intentional(有意的)".___76___(move)bytheirlong-lastingrelationship,Nemechekoftenshareslittlethingsabouther____77____(grandparent)relationship.Recently,shewroteaboutaskingPapaJoe:"What'stheonethingyou'vedoneinyourlifethatyou'remostproud_____78_____?"Andherespondedbysaying:"Marryingyourgrandmother!"Theelderlyoftenteachusimportantlifelessons.Allofthe_____79_____(wise)theycollectedthroughlifecanhelpusseethingsthataretrulyimportantinlife,suchasshowingaffectiontoourlovedones.Someoftheyoungerpeopleoftentake
_____80_____closestones,includingtheirsignificantothersforgranted,andtheyhavealottolearnfromsomeofthosewhohavemanagedtokeeptheirrelationshipstrongandfulfillingfordecades.(2021·湖北·模擬預(yù)測(cè))TobeagoodlistenerinyourfamilyCommunicationisimportantforstrongfamilyrelationships.However,ifyoudon'tr___81___listentoothers,itcanbedifficulttocommunicate.Whenlisteningtoafamilymember,it'simportanttostayinthesituationtomakeyourfamilymemberf___82___heisheard.Remembertoputyourphoneawayandgivethemyourfulla___83___.Justthinkaboutthespeaker'swordsinsteadofwhatyou'llsaynextwhentalking.Waitforamomentwhenthespeakerstops.Thiswillallowyoutomakesurew___84___theyhavecompletelyfinished.Everyonewantstofeelvalued,sotrytotalkaboutyourfeelingsort___85___afterthespeakerfinishes.Forexample,"So,itsoundstomelikeyou'realittlesadwithmomb___86___youfeellikesheisnottreatingyoulikeanadult."Thiscanhelpyoumakesureyouu___87___thespeaker.Besidesthese,therearealsosome"Don'ts"youshouldrememberwhilecommunicatingwithfamilymembers.First,don'tstarttalkinguntiltheotherpersonhasfinished.Second,don'tofferadviceu___88___youareaskedifsomeonejustwantstotalk.Third,don'tchangethesubjectevenifitmaymakeyoufeelunhappy,letyourfamilymembere___89___themselvesclearly.Fourth,don'thurrythespeakeralong.Neversaythingslike,"Canyougettothepoint?"Thiswillmakeitseemlikeyouhaveneverenjoyedtheconversation.A___90___these"Don'ts"willhelpyouandyourfamilycommunicatebetter.參考答案:1.a(chǎn)2.works3.problems4.carefully5.a(chǎn)nd6.tosend7.a(chǎn)bout8.him9.wasmoved10.happier【解析】【分析】本文向我們介紹一個(gè)14歲的男孩李文過去不喜歡學(xué)習(xí),經(jīng)常缺課,但是在跟父母談過之后,他意識(shí)到父母的愛,現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)努力,成績很好。1.句意:他是一個(gè)14歲的男孩。此處泛指一個(gè)男孩,用不定冠詞修飾,“14”英語表達(dá)是fourteen,以輔音音素開頭,故填a。2.句意:他學(xué)習(xí)努力,成績很好。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是He,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填works。3.句意:很難相信他過去在學(xué)校有很多問題。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填problems。4.句意:但他的父母去城市工作后,他們不能細(xì)心照顧他。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞,使用副詞形式,故填carefully。5.句意:所以李文不喜歡學(xué)習(xí),缺課?!癲islikedstudy”和“missedclasses”構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),用and連接,故填and。6.句意:后來他的父母決定送他去一所新學(xué)校。decidetodosth決定做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,故填tosend。7.句意:他的父母很擔(dān)心他,回來和他談話。beworriedabout為……感到擔(dān)心,故填about。8.句意:經(jīng)過長時(shí)間的交談,李文意識(shí)到他的父母深深地愛著他。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語,用賓格,故填him。9.句意:他被他的父母感動(dòng)了。主語He是動(dòng)作move的承受者,根據(jù)前句“realized”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填wasmoved。10.句意:現(xiàn)在,他比以前快樂多了。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用形容詞比較級(jí)作表語,故填happier。11.does12.difficulties13.spent14.However15.a(chǎn)fter16.studying17.that18.their19.proud20.happier【解析】【分析】本文主要講述15歲的李文由于父母去城里工作并把他送到寄宿學(xué)校,所以對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不再感興趣,后來父母和他談了一次話,他知道父母是愛他的,因此他又重新變得快樂開朗起來。11.句意:他學(xué)習(xí)努力,在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)良好。dowellin在某方面做得好,由句中works可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),故此處應(yīng)用其單三形式。故填does。12.句意:很難相信,他在學(xué)校曾經(jīng)有過困難。此處指不止一個(gè)困難,故應(yīng)用所給單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式difficulties,作動(dòng)詞have的賓語。故填difficulties。13.句意:在他還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,他很少惹麻煩,他的家人在一起度過了很多時(shí)間。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少謂語,故空格處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞。由句中Whenhewasalittleboy可知,本句為一般過去時(shí),故應(yīng)用所給單詞的過去式。故填spent。14.句意:然而,幾年前情況開始發(fā)生變化。上文“他的家人在一起度過了很多時(shí)間”和下文“情況開始發(fā)生改變”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空格處有“逗號(hào)”,故應(yīng)用副詞however“然而”置于句首表轉(zhuǎn)折。故填However。15.句意:他的父母搬到城里工作,他們不能在家照顧他。由“Hisparentsmovedtothecitytowork”可知,他的父母去城里工作,所以不能照顧他了,lookafter照顧,動(dòng)詞短語。故填after。16.句意:所以他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不太感興趣,經(jīng)常曠課。beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)做某事感興趣,故此處應(yīng)用所給動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填studying。17.句意:然后他的父母非常擔(dān)心,他們決定送他去寄宿學(xué)校。由“Thenhisparentsweresoworried…theydecidedto…”可知,本句為so…that…句式,意為“如此……以致于……”。故填that。18.句意:他的老師建議他的父母親自和兒子談?wù)?。此處?yīng)用所給單詞的形容詞性物主代詞形式their“他們的”,作定語修飾名詞son。故填their。19.句意:他意識(shí)到他的父母會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)愛他,他們會(huì)為他所做的一切感到驕傲。beproudof為……感到驕傲,固定短語。故填proud。20.句意:現(xiàn)在他比以前快樂多了,也開朗多了。由句中than可知,本句為比較級(jí)句式,故此處應(yīng)用所給形容詞的比較級(jí)形式happier,在句中作表語。故填happier。21.our22.wastaught23.rainy24.a(chǎn)25.tosit26.wereeating27.into28.but29.more30.carefully【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講的是作者哥哥準(zhǔn)備出門求學(xué)的那天,就作者在家中扮演更重要角色進(jìn)行提醒的故事。21.句意:照顧我和我們的妹妹莎拉??崭裉幩o參考單詞為we。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞sister,人稱代詞we的形容詞性物主代詞形式為our,意為“我們的”,符合句意,故答案為our。22.句意:我被教會(huì)了做一個(gè)男人的重要性??崭裉幩o參考單詞為teach。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),I和動(dòng)詞teach之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),且敘述的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,故應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即wastaught。故答案為wastaught。23.句意:那是八月一個(gè)下雨的星期六早晨??崭裉幩o參考單詞為rain。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入意為“下雨的”形容詞,修飾名詞Saturdaymorning。動(dòng)詞rain可轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞rainy,意為“下雨的”,符合句意,故答案為rainy。24.句意:在廚房里,有一個(gè)給克勞迪奧的驚喜——他最喜歡的煎餅。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入不定冠詞,表泛指,空格后名詞surprise以輔音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故答案為a。25.句意:媽媽給了我們一個(gè)大大的微笑,讓我們坐下來吃早飯??崭裉幩o參考單詞為sit。tellsb.todosth.為固定搭配,意為“叫某人做某事”,符合句意,故答案為tosit。26.句意:我們吃早飯的時(shí)候,克勞迪奧上樓去收拾東西??崭裉幩o參考單詞為eat。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處所在從句時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即“were+現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為wereeating。27.句意:當(dāng)我走進(jìn)我們共用的房間時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)克勞迪奧坐在我的床邊。根據(jù)下文IfoundClaudiosittingatmybedside可知,此處指的是“我”走進(jìn)我們共有的房間后,發(fā)現(xiàn)克勞迪奧坐在“我”的床邊。walkinto意為“走進(jìn)去”,符合句意,故答案為into。28.句意:但事實(shí)上他告訴我,從那時(shí)起,我應(yīng)該在家庭中扮演更重要的角色。根據(jù)前句Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse和后句infacthetoldmethatIshouldtakeonabiggerroleinthefamilyfromthenon,“我”所想的和實(shí)際發(fā)生的有出入,故應(yīng)用連詞but表轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案為but。29.句意:他說他走后我應(yīng)該為媽媽做更多的事??崭裉幩o參考單詞為many。根據(jù)句中thanbefore提示,空格處應(yīng)用many的比較級(jí)more,故答案為more。30.句意:我仔細(xì)地考慮了他的話,然后明白了一切??崭裉幩o參考單詞為careful。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞短語thoughtabout。形容詞careful的副詞形式為carefully。故答案為carefully。31.of32.teenagers33.What34.simply35.dangerous36.kept37.me38.But39.a(chǎn)40.more【解析】【分析】本文是一封求助信,主要講的是作者被選為參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)的學(xué)生之一,但是他的父母不同意,作者希望艾米姑姑可以幫忙勸說父母。31.句意:芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我,我被學(xué)校選為今年夏天訪問南非開普敦大學(xué)的學(xué)生之一!結(jié)合“Ihadbeenchosenasone...theschoolstudentstovisittheUniversityofCapeTown”可知,此處指的是“……之一”,結(jié)構(gòu)是“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,故填of。32.句意:她說,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗(yàn)不同的文化而設(shè)計(jì)的??涨坝衧ome修飾,名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填teenagers。33.句意:多好的機(jī)會(huì)??!句子是感嘆句,中心詞是chance,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),位于句首首字母要大寫,故填What。34.句意:唯一的問題是:爸爸媽媽就是不讓我去。空處修飾句中的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞形式,simple“簡單的”,是形容詞,其副詞是simply,故填simply。35.句意:他們說一個(gè)女孩,獨(dú)自旅行很危險(xiǎn)??仗幾鞅碚Z,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故填dangerous。36.句意:我一直告訴他們我以前獨(dú)自一人坐過飛機(jī)。根據(jù)“Ihadbeenonaplaneonmyownbefore”可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填kept。37.句意:他們不必為我擔(dān)心。about是介詞,后接賓語,應(yīng)用賓格形式,故填me。38.句意:但他們就是不聽!空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接,位于句首首字母要大寫,故填But。39.句意:這將是我個(gè)人成長的一次非常重要的經(jīng)歷。空處修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞“experience”,泛指“一次經(jīng)歷”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,very是輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a修飾,故填a。40.句意:如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話,我會(huì)更愛你。even修飾形容詞比較級(jí)形式,much應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式,故填more。41.the42.a(chǎn)fter43.a(chǎn)ngrily44.waslying45.werebought46.strangers47.tosleep48.her49.with50.better【解析】【分析】文章主要講了作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)女兒Betty沒有耐心,而對(duì)陌生人很有禮貌的事情。作者意識(shí)到家庭生活的重要性,決定要比以前做得更好。41.句意:我跟那個(gè)男的說抱歉,而且他也說了句“對(duì)不起”。根據(jù)上文“Iranintoaman...”可知,此處特指“剛才撞到的那個(gè)男人”,所以用定冠詞the。故填the。42.句意:我們說了再見后,就各自走開了。分析句子可知,本句為時(shí)間狀語從句,空缺處需要填入一個(gè)連詞;分析句子可知,“先說了再見,然后才走開”,此處使用after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,符合語境。故填after。43.句意:“讓開!”我生氣地大喊道。分析句子可知,空處需要填入一個(gè)副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞shouted喊,表示“生氣地”,所以用angrily。故填angrily。44.句意:那天晚上,當(dāng)我躺在床上,我丈夫?qū)ξ艺f“你對(duì)Betty太粗魯了,去看看在廚房的地上,那些花朵是Betty買給你的?!狈治鼍渥涌芍?,本句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,其后常跟進(jìn)行時(shí),根據(jù)“Thatnight”可知,此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是I,be動(dòng)詞用was,lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying。故填waslying。45.句意:句意:那天晚上,當(dāng)我躺在床上,我丈夫?qū)ξ艺f“你對(duì)Betty太粗魯了,去看看在廚房的地上,那些花朵是Betty買給你的?!狈治鼍渥涌芍?,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語Theflowers與動(dòng)詞buy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即were/was+done,主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用were,buy的過去分詞為bought。故填werebought。46.句意:當(dāng)碰到陌生人時(shí),我對(duì)他們很有禮貌,但是跟我的孩子們,我總是沒有耐心。stranger陌生人,可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有a或其它限定詞,因此需要填入名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填strangers。47.句意:她準(zhǔn)備睡覺了。固定搭配bereadytodosth.表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”,所以空處用動(dòng)詞的不定式。故填tosleep。48.句意:我親吻了她并說“我也愛你,我的確也愛那些花朵?!备鶕?jù)前面的動(dòng)詞“kissed”可知,此處使用代詞賓格作賓語,構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)。she的賓格是her。故填her。49.句意:那天,Betty給了我一個(gè)關(guān)于如何和家人彼此相處的教訓(xùn)。固定搭配getalongwith意為“與……相處”。故填with。50.句意:我決定比以前做得更好些。根據(jù)比較詞“than”可知,此處需要使用比較級(jí),修飾動(dòng)詞do,要用good的副詞形式well,其比較級(jí)為better。故填better。51.millions52.them53.tokeep54.a(chǎn)s55.easily56.With57.meaningful58.saving59.dishes60.gift【解析】【分析】本文介紹了家庭食譜的記錄方法和意義,說明了家庭食譜可以構(gòu)建家庭紐帶、傳遞愛與回憶。51.句意:在祖母和父母的盒子和心里,藏著數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的食譜。此處沒有具體的數(shù)字,因此million需用復(fù)數(shù),millionsof數(shù)百萬。故填millions。52.句意:其中有些是一代一代傳下來的。of
是介詞,后跟賓格代詞。someofthem它們中的一些。故填them。53.句意:但是我們中的許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在忙碌的生活中保持食物的聯(lián)系。finditdifficulttodosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)很難做某事,此處需用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tokeep。54.句意:我們只是把它放在冰箱上一兩個(gè)星期,一旦紙從冰箱里消失,我們就把它忘了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是assoonas一……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填as。55.句意:剪貼簿在市場(chǎng)上很容易找到??蘸蟮膄ound是動(dòng)詞,此處需用副詞修飾。故填easily。56.句意:借助于一些流行的應(yīng)用程序,如故事掃描,記錄家庭食譜從未如此容易。由后面的“thehelpofsomepopularapps”可知,此處是短語withthehelpof在……的幫助下。首字母大寫。故填With。57.句意:對(duì)你的家人來說,你曾經(jīng)做過的可以成為有意義的工作。work是名詞,此處需用形容詞修飾。故填meaningful。58.句意:保持家庭食譜是保存和尊重我們的傳統(tǒng),以便子孫后代可以繼續(xù)使家庭關(guān)系更加牢固。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需用現(xiàn)在分詞與
honoring并列。故填saving。59.句意:每當(dāng)你想起你所愛的人時(shí),重新制作一道你收藏的菜肴,讓過去美好時(shí)光的回憶安慰你。oneof
后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“其中之一”。故填dishes。60.句意:那為什么不在孩子們開始新生活的時(shí)候給他們一本家庭食譜呢?whynot后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填gift。61.from62.that/which63.the64.brought65.what66.Opening67.marriage68.if/when69.moved70.them【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一對(duì)夫妻結(jié)婚60多年,彼此之間從不保留秘密,除了一個(gè)盒子。在女人得重病后,丈夫才知道里面有2張桌墊和25000的美元。原來,女人每次想對(duì)男人生氣時(shí),就做桌墊來保持冷靜,而這些錢是女人賣桌墊得來的。61.句意:他們分享任何東西,談?wù)撁考?,彼此間不保留秘密,除了這個(gè)女人抽屜里有一個(gè),她警告過她丈夫決不能打開并詢問的盒子。根據(jù)上文“Theysharedeverything”可知,他們之間不保留秘密,keepnosecretsfromeachother“彼此間不保留秘密”。故填from。62.句意:他們分享任何東西,談?wù)撁考?,彼此間不保留秘密,除了這個(gè)女人抽屜里有一個(gè),她警告過她丈夫決不能打開并詢問的盒子。定語從句的先行詞是abox,指物,從句中作賓語,故關(guān)系代詞用that/which。故填that/which。63.句意:一天,這個(gè)女人病得很重,醫(yī)生說她好不了了??崭裉幦鄙俟谠~修飾名詞woman;根據(jù)句意特指這個(gè)女人,故用定冠詞the修飾。故填the。64.句意:丈夫把盒子拿下來,把它帶到他妻子的身邊。and連接的動(dòng)詞形式一致,took是過去式,故bring也要用過去式。故填brought。65.句意:她同意是時(shí)候讓他知道盒子里面的是什么了。賓語從句中缺少主語,根據(jù)語境指盒子里的是什么,故引導(dǎo)詞用what。故填what。66.句意:打開它,他發(fā)現(xiàn)有2個(gè)小桌墊和一筆總計(jì)25000的美金。因?yàn)橹髡Z是he,謂語是found,故動(dòng)詞用ing形式做狀語表示伴隨的狀態(tài)。故填Opening。67.句意:我奶奶告訴我,幸福的婚姻的秘訣是從不爭吵。形容詞happy后缺少名詞做從句的主語,故動(dòng)詞marry要變成不可數(shù)名詞marriage“婚姻”。故填marriage。68.句意:如果/每當(dāng)我對(duì)你生氣時(shí),我就應(yīng)該會(huì)冷靜下來做一個(gè)墊子。根據(jù)句意指當(dāng)我對(duì)你生氣時(shí)或如果我生你的氣了,when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或if“如果”。故填if/when。69.句意:這個(gè)男人如此感動(dòng)以至于不得不忍住淚水??崭裉幦鄙傩稳菰~作表語,故動(dòng)詞move要變成形容詞moved“感動(dòng)的”,修飾這個(gè)男人。故填moved。70.句意:那是我賣墊子賺的錢。動(dòng)詞后缺少名詞或代詞;根據(jù)上文“thatexplainsthemats,”可知,這個(gè)錢是這個(gè)女人賣墊子賺的錢,mat“墊子”是可數(shù)名詞,故用代詞them。故填them。71.Though/Although72.good73.tries74.encouraging75.tokeep76.Moved77.grandparents'78.of79.wisdom80.their【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一位孫女分享了她爺爺在60年后對(duì)妻子的愛。71.句意:盡管他的記憶力不如年輕時(shí)好。根據(jù)上文“her85-year-oldPapaJoestillrememberstoshowlove,affection,andattentiontohiswifebydoinglittlethingsforher.”她的爺爺喬仍然記得通過為妻子做一些小事來表達(dá)對(duì)她的愛、愛和關(guān)心。這里是讓步狀語從句,用though/although引導(dǎo)。故填Though/Although。72.句意:盡管他的記憶力不如年輕時(shí)好。這里是同級(jí)比較,as…as和……一樣好,這里是形容詞作表語,good形容詞,好的。故填good。73.句意:喬仍然記得他妻子最喜歡的東西,并試圖用它們給她一個(gè)驚喜。根據(jù)題意是設(shè)法給她一個(gè)驚喜。短語trytodosth.設(shè)法去做某事;根據(jù)“Joestillremembersallofhiswife'sfavoritethings”可知,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù),try的第三人稱單數(shù)是tries。故填tries。74.句意:Nemechek在文章的結(jié)尾鼓勵(lì)人們把這個(gè)故事作為一個(gè)教訓(xùn),告訴他們保持有意識(shí)是多么重要。by介詞,同過……方式;通過鼓勵(lì)人們把這個(gè)故事作為一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。短語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事;這
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 膜片彈簧課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 大型車輛轉(zhuǎn)讓合同范例
- 商業(yè)入駐意向合同范例
- 農(nóng)村土地使用權(quán)贈(zèng)與合同范例3篇
- 關(guān)于出租車買賣合同協(xié)議書3篇
- 南京市飛機(jī)租賃合同3篇
- 二手住宅買賣合同格式模板3篇
- 公司養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)協(xié)議書3篇
- 大理石許可合同3篇
- 保溫巖棉施工協(xié)議3篇
- 青年應(yīng)有鴻鵠志當(dāng)騎駿馬踏平川課件高三上學(xué)期勵(lì)志主題班會(huì)
- 河北省唐山市2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期語文期末試卷
- oa系統(tǒng)合同范例
- 華電甘肅能源有限公司華電系統(tǒng)內(nèi)外招聘真題
- 《文明禮儀概述培訓(xùn)》課件
- 新疆大學(xué)答辯模板課件模板
- 數(shù)值分析智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年
- (正式版)HGT 22820-2024 化工安全儀表系統(tǒng)工程設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范
- 跨文化溝通心理學(xué)智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年
- 《中華民族共同體概論》考試復(fù)習(xí)題庫(含答案)
- NB-T 47013.15-2021 承壓設(shè)備無損檢測(cè) 第15部分:相控陣超聲檢測(cè)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論