專題02 完形填空-學(xué)易金卷：5年（2019-2023）中考1年模擬英語分項(xiàng)匯編（安徽專用）（原卷版）

專題02完形填空（2023年中考真題）ADearBruce,Thanksforyouremail—goodtohearfromyou.I’mlookingforwardtotheexchange（交流）,too!Anyway,aboutthe____11____andthings.Theschoolhereisn’tvery____12____aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—____13____.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,____14____youcan’twearjeans（牛仔褲）withholesinthem.Youshould____15____comfortablethings.Andit’llbecoldwhenyou’reheresoyou’dbetterbringsome____16____clothes.Theschool’sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan____17____them,butyouhaveto____18____thephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan’tjustputthemonsilent,right?Andyoucanbring____19____toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit’sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.Inshort,it’sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis____20____toyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere’sanythingelsevouneedtoknow.Yours,Saral11.A.interviews B.hobbies C.marks D.rules12.A.strict B.fair C.modern D.sure13.A.questions B.reports C.clothes D.subjects14.A.or B.so C.for D.but15.A.borrow B.wear C.receive D.sell16.A.clean B.dry C.warm D.new17.A.bring B.return C.compare D.repair18.A.handout B.throwaway C.turnoff D.pickup19.A.money B.food C.paper D.water20.A.helpful B.similar C.secret D.freeBAtthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（馬拉松）,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They____21____thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大腦性癱瘓）.Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima____22____andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging（挑戰(zhàn)性的）becauseLuohadno____23____experience.Hehadto____24____at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,____25____half-marathons.NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin____26____,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis____27____.Theotherrunnersarefriendlyand____28____themonastheypass.Theirmarathonraceshave____29____themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luoplanstokeep____30____withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.21.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched22.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring23.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting24.A.hangout B.breakaway C.givein D.getup25.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely26.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers27.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness28.A.put B.cheer C.train D.invite29.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated30.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.running（2022年中考真題）AYouneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot____11____upmynoseonetime.AfterthatI____12____wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.Oneday,I____13____myskateboardandbrokemylegsobadly,andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly____14____thatwouldbegoodforme.Well,Igaveita____15____.Everyweek,Igotalittle____16____andhatedswimmingalittleless,Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmeto____17____theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeandmyfamilyfeel____18____Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!Muchtoeveryone’ssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.____19____isabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookatme—aswimmer!Forthisreason,Isay:don’tlimit(限制)your____20____.Andremember,lifeisaswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.11．A．water B．sand C．juice D．a(chǎn)ir12．A．still B．never C．a(chǎn)lso D．even13．A．turneddown B．lookedat C．waitedfor D．felloff14．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey15．A．visit B．band C．try D．call16．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier17．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite18．A．or B．a(chǎn)s C．if D．so19．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Coaching20．A．excuses B．praises C．words D．choices（2022年中考真題）BYourbraindoesn’thavetodoanythingextra(額外的)totellthetruth.Youthinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying____21____muchmorework.Here’san____22____ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou’relateforclassandtheteacherasks____23____andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeithercameupwithastoryorrememberthestoryyou____24____asyouwererushingtoclass.Soyousay,“Ihadtostopbythe____25____andborrowedabook.”Yourteacherasks,“ThebookIrecommended(推薦)lastperiod?”Youmustdecidehowtoanswer____26____.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightaskyoutoshowherthebook.Orshemight____27____youtoreadfromitinclass.Ifyousayitisa____28____book,shemightaskwhichbookyou’vecheckedout.Soyouhavetobereadywiththe____29____ofanotherbookandmakesureit’sabooktheschoollibraryowns.Yougiveyour____30____atonofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It’smucheasier.21．A．refuses B．a(chǎn)voids C．takes D．fixes22．A．example B．a(chǎn)bility C．interview D．a(chǎn)greement23．A．when B．who C．why D．which24．A．listenedto B．madeup C．wrotedown D．leftbehind25．A．store B．gate C．station D．library26．A．recently B．secretly C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．quickly27．A．expect B．help C．hate D．pay28．A．boring B．personal C．cheap D．different29．A．cover B．name C．price D．size30．A．book B．exam C．brain D．class（2021·安徽中考真題）WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu.Ioften1togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy2.TherewasaprogrammestudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I3togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood4IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad5lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)thischanceto6thebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly7meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful8.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof9,soIcanusethemwhenIperform(表演)othershowsinEurope.Ihave10anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.1．A．chose B．managed C．forgot D．dreamed2．A．here B．inside C．a(chǎn)broad D．online3．A．failed B．decided C．regretted D．continued4．A．until B．though C．unless D．because5．A．easy B．private C．boring D．social6．A．learn B．expect C．test D．celebrate7．A．influenced B．troubled C．guarded D．controlled8．A．writer B．doctor C．a(chǎn)ctor D．pilot9．A．orders B．clothes C．tools D．poems10．A．keptoff B．brokeninto C．pointedout D．setup（2021·安徽中考真題）Itisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromless.Surprisingly,anumberofanimals11thisabilitytoo.Theywill12moreofsomething.Horses,forexample,willgoforagroupofthreeapplesinsteadoftwoapples.Thisabilityis13toanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthem14thelargergroupoffriends.Manyfishes,forexample,joingroupsfor15.Ifapredator(掠食動(dòng)物)comes,afishinagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,it’ssafertojointhe16one.Asenseofnumberevenhelpskeepthe17.Forexample,amonkeygroupwillavoidfightswithothergroupswhentheyfindtheir18isnotanadvantage.Also,theabilitytodosimple19isasurethingforsomeanimals.They20thedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.Someotherscancountmuchhigherthanthree.11．A．have B．miss C．doubt D．hate12．A．grow B．cook C．pick D．leave13．A．fresh B．useful C．correct D．direct14．A．hide B．beat C．push D．find15．A．safety B．holiday C．discussion D．exercise16．A．faster B．larger C．busier D．quieter17．A．secret B．interest C．peace D．record18．A．a(chǎn)ge B．number C．time D．speed19．A．counting B．jumping C．dancing D．swimming20．A．mix B．like C．a(chǎn)sk D．know（2020·安徽中考真題）WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I21spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprove(提高)myChinese22skills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe23oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada24toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas25.However,IstillwonderedifIcould26streetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage27camebacksoonandimproved28.Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup29Chinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I’m30thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.21．A．hated B．a(chǎn)dvised C．enjoyed D．forgot22．A．business B．music C．language D．cooking23．A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．a(chǎn)dvantages24．A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion25．A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced26．A．read B．touch C．a(chǎn)fford D．move27．A．tool B．a(chǎn)bility C．point D．difficulty28．A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately29．A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting30．A．sorry B．worried C．a(chǎn)ngry D．glad（2020·安徽中考真題）Inrecentyears,withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,flyingrobotsareusedtodeliver(遞送)mails.Flyingrobotscan31mailstopeople'shouseswithouthavingtodealwithheavy32.Buttheywillspendtoomuchtimeinreturning.Aresearchcenteristryingtoimproveitsflyingrobotswiththe33ofhomingpigeons(信鴿).Homingpigeonsarepigeonsthatare34trainedtoflyhomefromsomewhereelse.Intests,researchers35thathomingpigeonswere36efficient(高效的)thanflyingrobotsatreturningtotheirhome.Sotheresearchcenteristryingtouseaflyingrobot,togetherwitha37,todelivermails.Aftertherobotfinishesitstasks,itcan38thepigeonbackintheshortestpossibletime.Althoughitwillcostmoremoneyto39pigeons,theresearchcentersaysthatitcan40time.Andthetimeitsaveswillmakeupforthecost.31．A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick32．A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution33．A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest34．A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically35．A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found36．A．less B．more C．little D．much37．A．homingpigeon B．bighouse C．leadingperson D．heavycar38．A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal39．A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise40．A．expect B．show C．kill D．save（2019·安徽中考真題）DearMichael,IamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!Icanwellrememberthatyou41Chinaforthefirsttimewhenyouwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesecultureandhaveputalotof42intolearningChinese.WhenyoufirststartedtolearnChinese,I43itwasnothingbutapassingfad(一時(shí)的狂熱).However,youdidn't44halfway,butkeptonlearninganddidagoodjobintheHSK(漢語水平考試).Nowyoufinallygotwhatyouhad45foralongtime.Yougotthechanceto46lifeinChinaforoneyear.Youshouldhaveit,myson,forchancesonlycometothosewhoare47.Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface48ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanew49atlife—andatyourself.YourmumandIareboth50you.Keepitup,myson!Love,Dad41．A．built B．visited C．missed D．changed42．A．difficulty B．success C．effort D．space43．A．thought B．a(chǎn)greed C．forgot D．a(chǎn)dded44．A．cheerup B．growup C．turnup D．giveup45．A．written B．wanted C．toured D．paid46．A．introduce B．experience C．respect D．imagine47．A．prepared B．honest C．friendly D．helpful48．A．examples B．meetings C．challenges D．dreams49．A．look B．touch C．guess D．speed50．A．differentfrom B．similarto C．politeto D．proudof（2019·安徽中考真題）Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeople51?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight52peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshy.Growingup53,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombig54.Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe55.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they56lesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.57tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe58tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucan59yourshyness.Theysuggesttrying60thingsandpracticingconversation.Anyway,don'tbeafraidofshyness—youarevaluedforwhatyouare!51．A．excited B．shy C．happy D．brave52．A．remind B．teach C．guide D．cause53．A．quickly B．happily C．a(chǎn)lone D．a(chǎn)broad54．A．countries B．cities C．teams D．families55．A．duty B．safety C．technology D．education56．A．design B．spend C．collect D．save57．A．Nodding B．Running C．Jumping D．Speaking58．A．difficult B．safe C．harmful D．surprising59．A．runinto B．lookfor C．getover D．dependon60．A．new B．private C．a(chǎn)wful D．heavy（2023·安徽淮北·校聯(lián)考一模）ThereisanoldmannamedLiuXiaosheng.HelivesinChongqing.Beforeretiring（退休）,hewasaforeignlanguageprofessoratauniversity.Nowheisfamous____1____providingfreeEnglishclassesforchildreninavillageinGuizhouProvince.Thestorystartedin2012.Thatyear,Liuandhisfamilyspent____2____summerinthevillage.Hehappenedtoseeagirl____3____EnglishandaskedhertoreadhimapassageinEnglish.Liuwasshockedtofindthegirlhadreallybadpronunciation.Liuthoughthemustdo____4____.SoonhedecidedtoteachthegirlEnglishfor____5____.Thenewsspreadacrossthevillagewidely,andmoreandmorechildrencametolearnEnglishfromhim.Sofar,morethan100localstudentshaveattendedLiu’sclasses.Manyofthementereduniversities.Thevillagersare____6____toLiu.TheyoncetriedtopaymoneyorgivegiftstoLiu,butherefusedto____7____them.Liusaidthatteachinghadbecomeapartofhislife,andhediditneitherforfame（名譽(yù)）____8____formoney.“IhopeIcan____9____somehelptothestudentsandencouragethemtostudyEnglishwell,”Liusaid.Hedoesn’t_____10_____continuingtoworkafterretirement.Aslongashe’singoodhealth,hewillkeepteachingEnglishtochildren.1．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．of2．A．their B．them C．they D．themselves3．A．learns B．tolearn C．learning D．learnt4．A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．freeing5．A．example B．fun C．sale D．free6．A．helpful B．friendly C．thankful D．familiar7．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．receive C．have D．want8．A．no B．not C．never D．nor9．A．get B．take C．offer D．send10．A．except B．mind C．want D．hope（2023·安徽六安·模擬預(yù)測）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,50peopleweretakingpartinaspeech.Thespeakerwasgivingaspeechabout___11___.However,afterafewhours,peoplegradually___12___theirattention.Thespeakercameupwithanidea.Hestoppedhisspeechandaskedallofthepeopletotakepartinagroupactivity.Hegaveasingle___13___toeachpersonintheroom.Eachpersonwasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoonwithablackmarker.Then,alloftheballoonswere___14___andmovedtoanotherroom.The50peoplewerethenletintotheroomandtoldtofindtheballoonthathad___15___nameswrittenonit.Everyonerushedaround,___16___theirballoonhereandthere.Peoplewerebumpingintoandtripping(絆倒)overeachother.But___17___afterfiveminutesofsearching,noonecouldfindtheirownballoon.___18___seeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestartedtalkingtoeachotherand___19___eachotherfortheirnames.Withinminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.“Canyouseewhathappened?”thespeakersaid.“Theballoonsarelikethehappinesswewantinourownlives.Everyoneisbusylookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhathappenstoothers,butsometimesthebest___20___tofindhappinessistohelpothers.Helpthemfindhappinessandyoucanfindyourown.”11．A．health B．balloons C．happiness D．a(chǎn)ttention12．A．lost B．focused C．drew D．caught13．A．bag B．book C．calendar D．balloon14．A．broken B．collected C．found D．hidden15．A．their B．our C．your D．one’s16．A．pickingup B．handingout C．lookingfor D．throwingaway17．A．only B．just C．then D．even18．A．Before B．After C．Although D．Unless19．A．helping B．a(chǎn)nswering C．a(chǎn)sking D．telling20．A．way B．idea C．choice D．step（2023·安徽宿州·校聯(lián)考一模）Natureisthemostcreativeartist.DaochengYadingissuchaplaceinwhichnaturehasputalotofwork.ItisamagicalandmysteriouslandinthesouthwestofSichuanProvince.Itiswell____21____as“thelastpure(純凈的)landontheblueplanet”.DaochengYadingisakingdomofbeauty,andeventhebestpaintercan’tdrawit____22____.Tallmountainsstandinthesnow,clearlakesshineinthesun,animalswalk____23____inthelargepastures(牧場),andtreessway(搖擺)inthewindintheforest.Everythingisbeautifulinitsownway,andatthesametimetheybuildawonderfulpicturetogether.TherearethreefamoussnowmountainsstandinginDaochengYading,protectingthepeoplearoundthem.Yangmaiyongisthegreatestone.Itisabout6,000metersin____24____andhastheshapeofaperfectpyramid(金字塔).Backin1928,anAmericannamedJosephRockfirst____25____photosofitandintroducedittotheworld.“Sheisthe____26____beautifulsnowmountainmyeyeshaveeverseen,”hewrote.Nexttoit,stand____27____othergreatmountains:XiannairiandXianuoduoji.Formostvisitors,theyarethemostbeautiful.Thelocalssaythatifonecan____28____aroundthesegreatmountainsthreetimes,thenhiswishesforlifewillcometrue.Itisabig____29____todoso,butmanyvisitorsliketogiveitatry.Why?Theymaytellyou:Life_____30_____getsbetterwhenyouwalkonsuchapureland!21．A．know B．knews C．known D．knows22．A．good B．well C．better D．best23．A．quickly B．easily C．freely D．slowly24．A．height B．depth C．width D．length25．A．drew B．got C．saw D．took26．A．much B．many C．most D．more27．A．one B．two C．three D．four28．A．run B．jump C．rest D．walk29．A．hope B．challenge C．wish D．chance30．A．naturally B．a(chǎn)ctually C．really D．carefully（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中學(xué)?？家荒＃㊣twasalovelySundaymorning.MyfamilyandIdrovetotheParkoftheEastLake.Itwaslikeazoo.Differentkindsof____31____weresingingeverywhere.We____32____abagofbirdfoodandputitontoaplate.I____33____heldtheplateuptoatree.Twoparrotslandedonmy____34____.Thenmoreparrotscame.Theselittlebirdswerereally____35____,buttherewasn’tenough____36____forthem,sotheystoodontheedgeoftheplateand____37____eachotheroutoftheway.How____38____!Thenwemovedontoalarge,openarea.Therewasastream.Wesawafewemus(鴯鹋)walkingaround.Agroupofduckswere____39____bothwhiteandblackswanswhiletheywereswimmingelegantly(優(yōu)雅地)inthewater.Theyallactedlikeabigfamily.Itwasa____40____place,aperfecthomeforbirds.Thetripwaswellworthit.31．A．tigers B．bats C．birds D．insects32．A．gaveaway B．pickedup C．soldout D．lookedinto33．A．carefully B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．suddenly D．politely34．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．plate35．A．hungry B．thirsty C．dangerous D．ugly36．A．chance B．room C．time D．food37．A．supported B．helped C．a(chǎn)dmired D．pushed38．A．funny B．strange C．friendly D．disappointing39．A．catching B．a(chǎn)ttacking C．following D．blocking40．A．terrible B．fantastic C．busy D．quiet（2023·安徽六安·統(tǒng)考一模）Mattwasaboyofacommonfamily.Whenheturned15,heconsideredbuyingacarwithhisown____