2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)（普高）英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

萬(wàn)全綜合高中2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考測(cè)試卷高一普高英語(yǔ)考生須知：1.試卷滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.在答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。本卷全部答案必須做在答題紙上的相應(yīng)位置上，做在試題卷上無(wú)效。選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howdidthegirlreadthebook?A.Shereaditslowly.B.Shereadsomepartsofit.C.Shereaditpagebypage.2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?A.Toseeadoctor.B.Toattendafamilyparty.C.Toprepareameal.3.WhatcolorisHelen’sT-shirtprobably?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.4.Whenisthebankopen?A.From9a.m.to5p.m.onThursday.B.From9a.m.to5p.m.onSaturday.C.From10a.m.to4p.m.onSunday.5.Whatisthemanrelatedtothewoman?A.Customerandwaitress.B.Bossandclerk.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatisthetopicofthisconversation?A.Longerlives.B.Goodmood.C.Smiles.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?A.Peoplecanbenefitalotfromsmile.B.Beautyisimportantintheinterpersonalrelationship.C.Themanpartlyagreeswiththewoman.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9二個(gè)小題。8.Whatwasthewomanworriedabout?A.Herwork.B.Herdaughter’sschoolwork.C.Herdaughter.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheprincipal’soffice.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Relaxed.B.Sad.C.Nervous.11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Haveaninterview.B.Givealecture.C.Gotothepark.12.WhoisLilyprobably?A.Thespeakers’co-worker.B.Thespeakers’student.C.Thespeakers’daughter.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheman’shome.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthetelephone.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Headmasterandteacher.15.WhohavebeenchosentoattendtheDebateContest?A.Dickandthewoman.B.DickandLarry.C.Larryandthewoman.16.Howwillthewomangivesomeusefulinformationtotheman?A.Byfax.B.Bye-mail.C.Byexpressdelivery.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whywilltheschoolholdarace?A.It’sgoodforstudents.B.It’sacustom.C.It’sanexam.18.Whattimewilltheracestart?A.At10:00a.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At1:30p.m.19.Whenshouldrunnersentertheirnamesatschooloffice?A.BeforeTuesdaymorning.B.BeforeWednesdayafternoon.C.BeforeTuesdayafternoon.20.Howmanycirclesdotherunnershavetorunontheplaygroundtotally?AOneandahalf.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThere’ssomuchtoseeanddointhecoolestNewZealandcapital.Here’sourlistofthetop5mustdoswhenyouvisitWellington.Enjoy360°viewsfromthetopofMountVictoria.GetafullviewofthecityandagreatphotoattheMountVictoriaLookout.WatchtheshipssailinginandtheplanetakingofffromWellingtonAirport.RidethehistoricWellingtonCableCar.TheCableCarisaWellingtonmark.ItrunsfromLambtonQuayuptoKelburn.Atitstop,there’salookout,theCableCarMuseum,andSpacePlaceatCarterObservatory.Checkoutourworld-famousmovie-makingmagic.Getintotheimaginationandtheskillsofartistsbehindsomeoftheworld’smostwonderfulmoviesattheWetaCavemini-museum,whereyoucanfindyourselfintheworldofthemovie—TheLordoftheRings.HaveaclosetouchatWellingtonZoo.Doyouwanttohandfeedagiraffe,playwithagroupofmeerkats(海貓)ortouchacheetah’s(獵豹)fur?AllarepossibleatWellingtonZoo,thebestlittlezoointheworld.DiscoverourstoriesatTePapa.ThenationalmuseumofNewZealand,TePapa,isfascinatingandfunforanyage.Theexhibits(展覽)tellstoriesabouteachsideofNewZealandinnewandexcitingways.Bytheway,youcanentertheTePapamuseumforfree.1.WherecanvisitorshaveafullviewofWellington?A.AttheMountVictoriaLookout. B.AttheWetaCavemini-museum.C.AtWellingtonZoo. D.AtTePapa.2.Whichtouristattractioncanbeenteredforfree?A.TheCableCarMuseum. B.TheTePapamuseum.C.WellingtonZoo. D.TheWetaCavemini-museum.3.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Ahealthnewspaper. B.Asciencetextbook.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Atravelwebsite.BAn80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou‘It’sacrow’.”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow.”saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwasthereonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perched”meaninthepassage?A.Struck. B.Rested. C.Dropped. D.Knocked.5.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.C.Becausehewantedtoseethereactionofhisson.D.Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.6.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times“Whatisthis”?A.38yearsold. B.42yearsold. C.45yearsold. D.80yearsold.CAn114kilogramsmother,CaciaGriggs,wasashamedintolosingweightaftercrushingherdaughter,four-year-oldIsabelle'sbedwhilereadingherabedtimestory.Justoneyearlatershehaslost50kilograms,droppedtoasize10,andevenwasemployedbyherdreamcompany.Onenight,havingaskedher29-year-oldhusbandtocarryIsabelleuptobedbecauseshecouldn'tfitthroughthestairgate,Caciafollowedthemupstairsandlaydownontheedgeofthebedwithherdaughtertoreadherastory.“Iheardaloudsnap(噼啪聲),”shesaid.“I’dbrokentheentiresidebeamofherbedbecauseIwasoverweight.Iwasupset.”O(jiān)nherfirstfamilyholidaywithChrisandIsabelleinTurkeylastyear,Caciahadasimilarmomentwhenshecouldn'tfittheplaneseatbeltaroundher.CaciabegantheCambridgeWeightPlaninJune2011,changingherhigh-caloriedietintosoups,shakesandbars.InAugustthisyear,Caciareachedhergoalweightanddroppedfromasize24toasize10.“Myweightbegantodropoff,”shesaid.“InnotimeatallIwaswearingsmallerclothesandwasoverthemoonthefirsttimeIbroughtasize16,Icouldn'tbelieveitfitted.”Caciasaysthebestthingaboutlosingtheweightisbeingabletoliewithherdaughteragainonherbedinsteadofsittingonthefloornexttoher.7.WhydidCaciadeterminetoloseweight?A.Shecouldn’treadthestoriesforherdaughter.B.Shecrushedherdaughter’sbed.C.Shecouldn’tfittheplaneseatbeltaroundher.D.Shecouldn’tfitthroughthestairgate.8.WhenCaciarealizedshesnappedherdaughter’sbed,shefelt__________.A.pleased B.unbelievable C.curious D.unhappy9.Cacialostherweight__________.A.bydoingsomeexercise B.bygoingonadietC.byhavingabalanceddiet D.bytakingsomedrugs10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Amother’sLove B.AcrashedbedC.Awaytoloseweight D.Aheathydiet第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howtokeephealthy?It’seasyforustocatchacoldinspringandwinterbecausetheweatherchangesalotinspringanditistoocoldinwinter.Butifwetakecareinourlife,allofuscankeephealthywithoutanycold.___11___Thiswillstopgerms(細(xì)菌)passingfromonepersontoanother.Whenyoufinishyourworkorbeforeyoueat,you’dbetterwashyourhands.___12___Useatissueandthenthrowitintodustbinsatonce.Whenothersaroundyouarecoughing,Iadviseyoutoturnyourheadawayfromthepeoplesothattheirvirus(病毒)won’treachyou.GetmorefreshairGermslikestayingaroundindryandwarmrooms.___13___Don’tstaytoolongintheplaceswithtoomanypeople.Iffluisgoingroundhouseorschoolyoushouldtrytostayawayfromthosewhoareill.___14___Boilyourtoothbrushforaboutaminute.Thiskillsgerms.____15____Ifyouhaveusedthetoothbrushforthreemonthsorso,throwitawayandbuyanewone.A.Haveashowereveryday.B.Washyourhandsoften.C.Don’tuseyourhandswhencoughing.D.Don’tgooutoftenwhenyouarecoughing.E.Besides,don’tusethesametoothbrushtoolong.F.Inthisway,youwon’tbeinfectedbythosepeople.G.Soyou’dbetterstayintheplaceswithmorefreshair.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Let’stakeaflashback(閃回)tohighschool.I____16____thatthereareveryfewpeopleIgraduatedwiththatIactuallykeepintouchwith.ButifthereisonepersonthatIwanttostay____17____to,itwouldhavetobemybestfriendNathan.Despite(盡管)causingtroubleinschoolwesharedmany____18____andtimesthatIwillneverforget.Fromthingslikelaughingfornoreasontoapaperairplanewarinthelibrary,Ihavesharedmymost____19____memories(記憶)withhim.Ibelieveyourhighschoolbestfriendisoneofthemost____20____relationshipsyouwillhaveinlife,andthat____21____shouldalwaysbekeptandneverbebroken.Evenmymotherhastoldmemanytimesthatshe____22____Icankeepintouchwithhimbecauseshesawand____23____thespecialfriendshipthatweshare.OnethingIwillalwaysrememberishis____24____thatIwouldfallduringbasketballgames.Ialwaysthoughtitwas____25____,butafterhavingexperienceswhereIdidfallduringmyfreshmanyearofcollegeit____26____mewhyhisfearthatIwouldfallwassogreat;hedidn’twanttoseemegethurtbecausehe____27____Allinall,IhavecometotrulyvaluethefriendshipsthatIdohave,especiallythe____28____IhavewithNathanTruefriendscanbe____29____tofindbutIknowIgotluckyandhavea____30____friendlikeNathan.16A.expect B.wonder C.explain D.realize17.A.close B.similar C.new D.clear18.A.suggestions B.ideas C.laughs D.skills19A.difficult B.valuable C.crazy D.famous20.A.important B.traditional C.recent D.popular21.A.information B.record C.secret D.connection22.A.guesses B.remembers C.hopes D.doubts23.A.knew B.forgot C.shaped D.helped24.A.problem B.fear C.decision D.reason25.A.different B.dangerous C.unhealthy D.unnecessary26.A.hurt B.hit C.worried D.surprised27.A.refused B.failed C.cared D.changed28.A.friendship B.interest C.business D.patience29.A.lucky B.impossible C.easy D.hard30.A.single B.true C.young D.common非選擇題部分第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(10個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。NuseirYassinisaHarvardgraduateineconomicsandwasonceanITexpertinVenmo,earning_____31_____(thousand)ofdollarsayear.However,he______32______(prefer)doingsomethingoutdoors______33______stayingintheoffice.Soonaftersavingenoughmoney,hequitthejobandstartedtouringtheworld.Torecordhistravels,healsosetupaFacebookpagecalledNasDaily.Itwas_______34_______(amaze)thatover12millionpeoplewereattractedtohisvlogs.Hewenttoremote____35____(place),andmadevideosaboutpeople’sstories.Itwasforthisreason____36____hisvideosmadeastrong_____37_____(impress)ontheviewers.In2019NasDailysetupitsTikTokchannel(頻道)_____38_____(official)andgrewto40millionfollowers.Sodidtheadvertisingincomefromthewebsites.Since2019,Yassin_____39_____(register)twocompaniesinordertoreachmorepeoplewith______40______sameinterest.Hesaidhewasluckytomakehisdreamcometruewhilemakingmoneyfromit.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(10個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。注意所填單詞的正確形式。41.It’shardto_____