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(完整)2018年江蘇高考英語試卷精校無錯版(完整)2018年江蘇高考英語試卷精校無錯版(完整)2018年江蘇高考英語試卷精校無錯版(完整)2018年江蘇高考英語試卷精校無錯版編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對文中內(nèi)容進行仔細校對,但是難免會有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)2018年江蘇高考英語試卷精校無錯版)的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學習帶來便利。同時也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進步的源泉,前進的動力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時查閱,最后祝您生活愉快業(yè)績進步,以下為(完整)2018年江蘇高考英語試卷精校無錯版的全部內(nèi)容。2018年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試江蘇英語試卷第Ⅰ卷第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It'samusing. B。It’sexciting. C.It’sdisappointing。2。HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.Travelingaround。B.Studyingataschool。C.Lookingafterheraunt。3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A。Goingout。B.Orderingdrinks。C.Preparingforaparty。4。Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom。 B。Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore。5。Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet。 B。Makeaphonecall。 C.Takeatraintrip。第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Aninformationoffice. B。Apolicestation。 C。Ashoerepairshop.7。WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Abrochure. B。Anewspaper。 C。Amap。聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.It’sthebiggestonearound。B.Itoffersmanytastydishes。C。It'sfamousforitsseafood。9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish. B.Roastchicken. C。Beefsteak。聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10。WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?A.Attheoffice。 B。Attheairport。 C。Attherestaurant。11。WhatwillMr。Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest. B。Haveameeting。 C.Readareport.12。WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.Atlunchtime。B.Lateintheafternoon。C。Thenextmorning.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題.13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject。 B.TostudyGerman。 C。Tostartanewcompany。14。WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?A.Theweather。 B.Thefood。 C。Theschools。15。WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?A。BringthemtoGermany。B。LeavetheminEngland。C.Visittheminafewmonths.16。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellow-travelers。 B.Colleagues。 C。Classmates。聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題.17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?A。Threedaysago. B.Amonthago. C。Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez?A。Spring. B.Summer. C。Autumn。19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A。Takeawalkintheafternoon。B。Keeptheirhomescool.C。Drinkplentyofwater.20。Whatisthespeakerdoing?A。Hostingaradioprogram。 B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants。A。however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B.21。ManyChinesebrands,_______theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdeveloped B。beingdevelopedC。developed D.developing22.______notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty。A.Itwere B。Wereit C.Itwas D。Wasit23。Located_______theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why B。when C.which D.where24。ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’A.is B.are C.was D.were25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_______thebestinherasadoctor。A.heldout B。broughtout C。pickedout D.givenout26.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof________itusedtocharge.A.that B.which C.what D.how27.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________.A。wasbeingfollowed B。wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowed D.followed28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_______purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation。A.which B.it’s C.whose D.whom29.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart–phonesdefeated_______PCsinsales.A.controversial B.contradictory C.confidential D.conventional30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp______youryearahead。A。shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen31.He’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A。hasn’tqualified B。hadn’tqualifiedC.doesn’tqualify D。wasn’tqualifying32。Determiningwhereweare_______oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A。incontrastto B.indefenseofC.infaceof D.inrelationto33。 —WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?—it’snothing。Justsomething_________.A.asclearasday B。offthetopofmyheadC.undermynose D.beyondmywildestdreams34。Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative B。aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent35. —GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?—________!Willyougowithme?Youthere B。Youbet C.Yougotme D.Youknowbetter第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,36acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,37atschoolforpracticehours38anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto39music,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.40,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas41ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculum,hewasplayingidly(隨意地)onthepianoandfoundit42topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually43doingit。Hetriedtohidehis44pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad45overtolisten.Hemightnothavethisparticularlywell,46theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood47andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore—roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere48him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello(大提琴)a49.Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery50。Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas51topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell..36.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling37.A。risingup B。comingup C。drivingup D。turningup38.A。before B.after C.until D。since39。A.betray B.accept C。avoid D。appreciate40。A.Therefore B.However C。Thus D.Moreover41。A。part B.nature C.basis D.spirit42.A.complicated B.safe C。confusing D。easy43。A.missed B。disliked C。enjoyed D.denied44。A。transparent B。obvious C。false D.similar45。A.run B。jogged C.jumped D。wandered46。A。because B。but C.though D。so47.A。ear B。taste C。heart D.voice48.A.occurredto B.tookto C.appealedto D.heldto49。A。change B.chance C.mission D。function50。A.seriously B.proudly C。casually D.naturally51.A。committed B.used C。limited D.admitted52。A。proved B.showed C.stressed D。meant53.A.pushing B.dragging C。lifting D.rushing54。A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing55.A.over B.aside C.behind D。out第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ACHRONOLOGICA—TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistoryDIDYOUKNOW…◆In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?◆WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?◆TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759?CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace。Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears'Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord。CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!56。What

is

CHRONOLOGICA

according

to

the

next?A.A

biography。

B。A

travel

guide。C.A

history

book。

D.A

science

fiction.57.How

does

the

writer

recommend

CHRONOLOGICA

to

readers?A。By

giving

details

of

its

collection。B。By

introducing

some

of

its

contents。

C.By

telling

stories

at

the

beginning。

D.By

comparing

it

with

other

books.BRed-backedfairyWrens(鷦鷯),whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia,laythreeorfoureggsatatime。Beforebirth,babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices。Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoicefromthatofafemalestranger.Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning(胎教),birdscouldruletheroost.Asrecentlysomemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosingevenbeforetheyhatch(孵化).New—bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom’scallwithinafewdaysofenteringtheworld.Red-backedfairyWrens(鷦鷯),whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia,laythreeorfoureggsatatime。Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedin2012bySoniaKleindorfer,abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia,andhercolleagues。FemaleAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheireggs。Whentheeggswerehatched,thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers—asoundthatservedastheirregular“feedme!”call。Tofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds,theresearcherssoughtthered-backedfairywren,anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird.Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslandbeforeandafterhatching.Thentheyidentifiedbeggingcallsbyanalyzingtheorderandnumberofnotes.Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks,rankingthembysimilarity.Itturnsoutthatbabyred—backedfairywrensalsoemergechirpingliketheirmoms.Andthemorefrequentlymothers.themoresimilarwerethebabies'beggingcalls.Inaddition,theteamsetupaseparateexperimentthatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmom’svoicewererewardedwiththemostfood。Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)strengthsofchildrentoparents。Anevolutionaryinferencecanthenbedrawn.“Asaparent,doyouinvestinqualitychildren,ordoyouinvestinchildrenthatareinneed?”Kleindorferasks?!癘urresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingforquality."58。TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1means“". A.betheworst B.bethebest C.bejustasbad D.bejustasgood59。WhatareKleindorfer'sfindingsbasedon? A。Similaritiesbetweenthecallsmomsandchicks. B。TheobservationoffairywrensacrossAustralia。 C。ThedatacollectedfromQueensland’slocals. D。Controlledexperimentsonwrensandotherbirds。60。Embryoniclearninghelpsmotherbirdstoidentifythebabybirdswhich. A。canreceivequalitysignals B。areinneedoftraining C。fittheenvironmentbetter D。maketheloudestcallCAnewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable,fast-growingindustry,urgingantitrust(反壟斷)regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow.Acenturyago,theresourceinquestionwasoil。Nowsimilarconcernsarebeingraisedbythegiants(巨頭)thatdealindata,theoilofthedigitalage.ThemostvaluablefirmsareGoogle,Amazon,FacebookandMicrosoft。Alllookunstoppable.Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup。Butsizealoneisnotacrime.Thegiants'successhasbenefitedconsumers。Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery。Farfromchargingconsumershighprices,manyoftheseservicesarefree(userspay,ineffect,byhandingoveryetmoredata)。Andtheappearanceofnew-borngiantssuggeststhatnewcomerscanmakewaves,too.Butthereiscauseforconcern。Theinternethasmadedataabundant,all-presentandfarmorevaluable,changingthenatureofdataandcompetition.Googleinitiallyusedthedatacollectedfromuserstotargetadvertisingbetter.Butrecentlyithasdiscoveredthatdatacanbeturnedintonewservices:translationandvisualrecognition,tobesoldtoothercompanies.Internetcompanies’controlofdatagivesthemenormouspower.Sotheyhavea“God’seyeview"ofactivitiesintheirownmarketsandbeyond.Thisnatureofdatamakestheantitrustmeasuresofthepastlessuseful。BreakingupfirmslikeGoogleintofivesmalloneswouldnotstopremakingthemselves:intime,oneofthemwouldbecomegreatagain。Arethinkisrequired—andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent,twoideasstandout。Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomovefromtheindustrialageintothe21stcentury。Whenconsideringamerger(兼并),forexample,theyhavetraditionallyusedsizetodeterminewhentostepin.Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms'dataassets(資產(chǎn))whenassessingtheimpactofdeals.Thepurchasepricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyisbuyinganew-bormthreat。Whenthistakesplace,especiallywhenanew—borncompanyhasnorevenuetospeakof,theregulatorsshouldraiseredflags.Thesecondprincipleistoloosenthecontrolthatprovidersofon—lineserviceshaveoverdataandgivemoretothosewhosupplythem.Companiescouldbeforcedtorevealtoconsumerswhatinformationtheyholdandhowmuchmoneytheymakefromit。Govemmentscouldorderthesharingofcertainkindsofdata,withusers’consent.Restartingantitrustfortheinformationagewillnotbeeasy。Butifgovernmentsdon’twantadataeconomycontrolledbyafewgiants,theymustactsoon。61。Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants?A.TheyhavecontrolledthedatamarketB.TheycollectenormousprivatedataC。TheynolongerprovidefreeservicesD.Theydismissedsomenew-borngiants62。WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate?A.Datagiants'technologyisveryexpensiveB.Google’sideaispopularamongdatafirmsC。Datacanstrengthengiants’controllingpositionD.Datacanbeturnedintonewservicesorproducts63。Bypayingattentiontofirms’dataassets,antitrustregulatorscould.A.killanewthreatB.avoidthesizetrapC.favourbiggerfirmsD.chargehigherprices64.Whatisthepurposeoflooseningthegiants’controlofdata?A.Bigcompaniescouldrelievedatasecuritypressure.B.Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancialpressure。C。Consumerscouldbetterprotecttheirprivacy.D。Smallcompaniescouldgetmoreopportunities.DOldProblem,NewApproaches Whilecleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife,globalwarningwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emission(排放)peak.Soevenifemissionweretobegindecreasetoday,wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimate。HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation。 Whenitcomestoadaptation,itisimportanttounderstandthatclimatechangeisaprocess.Wearethereforenottalkingaboutadaptingtoanewstandard,buttoaconstantlyshiftingsetofconditions。Thisiswhy,inpartatleast,theUSNationalClimateAssessmentsaysthat:“Thereisno‘one-sizefitall'adaptation。"Nevertheless,therearesomeactionsthatoffermuchandcarrylittleriskorcost。 Aroundtheworldpeopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries。FloodshavesomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades.MohammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster.Hisnot—for—profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserverasfloatinglibraries,schools,andhealthclinics,andareequippedwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicatingfacilities。Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnectivity(連接)toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways。Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel:hisstaffshowpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensandfishpondstopreventstarvationduringthewetseason.ElsewhereinAsiaevenmoreastonishingactionsarebeingtaken.ChewangNorphellivesinamountainousregioninIndia,whereheisknownastheIceMan.Thelossofglaciers(冰川)thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture。Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcandamagecrops.Norphel’sinspirationcamefromseeingthewasteofwateroverwinter,whenitwasnotneeded。Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimedirrigation(灌溉)water.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves,Norphelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.Climatechangeisacontinuingprocess,soNorphel’sicereserveswillnotlastforever.Warmingwillovertakethem。Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill,perhaps,beabletofindothermeansofadapting。IncreasingEarth'sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet。InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses(whichreflectlightbacktospace)haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally,andactuallycooledtheregion.WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly,temperaturesnearthegreenhouseshavedecreased。Thisexampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities.Bypaintingbuildingswhite,citiesmayslowdownthewarmingprocess.InPeru,localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife—givingice.Theoutcomeisstillfarfromclear。ButtheWorldBankhasincludedtheprojectonitslistof“100ideastosavetheplanet”。Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere。AfriendofmineownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria。Overfivegenerationsthelandhasbeentoowetforcropping。Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplanthighlyprofitablecrops.Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis—eitherbygrowingnewproduce,orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently.Thisiscommonsense.Butsomesuggestionsforadaptingarenot。Whenthepollutingindustriesarguethatwe’velostthebattletocontrolcarbonpollutionandhavenochoicebuttoadapt,it'sanonsensedesignedtomakethecaseforbusinessasusual。Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryandastonishingways。Butthemostsensibleformofadaptationissurelytoadaptourenergysystemstoemitlesscarbonpollution.Afterall,ifweadaptintheway,wemayavoidtheneedtochangeinsomanyothers.65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2implies.A.adaptationisanever—changingprocessB。thecostofadaptationvarieswithtimeC。globalwarmingaffectsadaptationformsD。adaptationtoclimatechangeischallenging66。WhatisspecialwithregardtoRezwan’sproject?A。Theprojectreceivesgovernmentsupport.B.Differentorganizationsworkwitheachother.C.Hisorganizationmakesthebestofabadsituation.D。Theprojectconnectsfloodedroadsandhighways.67.WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming?A.Storingiceforfutureuse.B.Protectingtheglaciersfrommelting。C。Changingtheirrigationtime.D.Postponingthemeltingoftheglaciers.68。WhatdowelearnfromthePeruexample?A.Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings。B.Theglobalwarmingtrendcannotbestopped。C。Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly.D.Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming.69.Accordingtotheauthor,pollutingindustriesshould。A.adapttocarbonpollutionB.planthighlyprofitablecropsC。leavecarbonemissionaloneD。fightagainstcarbonpollution70。What'stheauthor'spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming?A.Settingupanewstandard.B.Reducingcarbonemission。C.Adaptingtoclimatechange。D.Monitoringpollutingindustries。第Ⅱ卷第四部分:任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~.注意:每個空格只填一個單詞.PopulationChangeWhyistheworld’spopulationgrowing?Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink。Thereasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits,butthatpeoplehavestoppeddroppingdeadlikeflies。In1900,peoplediedattheaverageageof30。By2000theaverageagewas65.Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury,decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st。Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwomanhasfallenfrom4.9intheearly1960sto2。5nowadays。Furthermore,around50%oftheworld’spopulationliveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowthereplacementlevel(i。e.2.1birthsperwoman)andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub—replacementbirthrate.Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnationswouldmakeuptheloss(especiallysince80%oftheworld'speoplenowliveinsuchnations),butyou’dbewrong。Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo,whichmightcausecatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewithinafewdecades.AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina,forinstance.Whatdoesitimply?First,Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecountry。Second,ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble。Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitseconomicpromise.Since1992thenumberofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggerthanthatofthosebeingbornbyamassive50%.Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961。Whyisthisoccurring?Nobodyisquitesure,butpoordietanabovealllong-timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit。Ifcurrenttrendsdon'tbend,Russia’spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen’sbytheyear2050.InthenorthofIndia,thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates,butinthesouth,wheremosteconomicdevelopmentistakingplace,birthrateisfallingrapidly。Inafurthertwist,birthrateishighestinpoorlyeducatedruralareasandlowestinhighlyeducatedurbanareas.Intotal,25%ofIndia'sworking—agepopulationhasnoeducation.In2030,asixthofthecountry’spotentialworkforcecouldbetotallyuneducated.Onesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration。AsfortheUSA,itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010-2030.Moreover,theUSAhasatrackrecordofsuccessfullyacceptingimmigrants.Asaresultit’slikelytoseeariseinthesizeofitsworking-agepopulationandtowitnessstrongeconomicgrowthoverthelongerterm.PopulationChangeThebirthrateinthe21Thebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybemuch(71)______thanitwasinthe20th。Itwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe(72)_________ofpopulation.Itwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe(72)_________ofpopulation.DeclineofthebirthrateTheimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe(73)________butdisastrous。Theimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe(73)________butdisastrous。Toguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstodealwiththepopulationissueproperly,asitsworkersaregetting(75)______。Toguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstodealwiththepopulationissueproperly,asitsworkersaregetting(75)______。The(76)_______deathofRussiansmayresultinashrinkingpopulation,whichwoulddamageitseconomicfuture.The(76)_______deathofRussiansmayresultinashrinkingpopulation,whichwoulddamageitseconomicfuture.Itwouldbebetterifitcanchangepeople’swayof(77)________。PopulationandPopulationandLeavingasidethebirthrateissue,IndiaLeavingasidethebirthrateissue,India’seconomymaytakeoffTheUSAwillincrease,from2010TheUSAwillincrease,from2010—2030,itspopulationby20%through(79)_______。Thiswill(80)________forthelackofyoungworkforce.AmericansolutionAmericansolution第五部分:書面表達(滿分25分)81。請認真閱讀下面有關我國電影票房收入(box—officeincome)的柱狀圖及相關文字,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章.SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCenter.SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCenter.LiJiang:Hi,SuHua.Whichmovieshallwesee?SuHua:Whatever.We’regotsomanychoices,KungFuYoga,JourneytotheWest…Eachsoundsgreat!LiJiang:Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic.SuHua:Andthehigh-tech!..。LiJiang:Perfect!Let’sgetsomefoodfirst。Weonlyhave20minutesleft.SuHua:Nohurry.Thecinemaisonthesamefloor。OneOneDayin2016。AtHome.Son:Mum,shallwegoandseeafilmtonight?Mother: Whybother?Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline.It’sconvenientwithournewandfasternetworkSon:Butitfeelsgoodinacinema。Mother:Andtheprice…Wehavetopay50yuanaticketSon:Only10yuanmorethanlastyear.Mother:Butstillwecannotgetthemoney'sworth。Somefilmsarejustboring…【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞概述柱狀圖信息的主要內(nèi)容;2.我國電影票房收入變化的原因有哪些,簡要談談你的看法(上述對話僅供參考,原因不少于兩點);3.談談你對我國電影票房收入走向的看法,并簡要說明理由?!緦懽饕蟆?.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;3.不必寫標題.【評分標準】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。2018年江蘇高考英語試題參考答案聽力1—5:CACBA 6—10:CABCB 11-15:BCABA 16-20:BCACA單選21-25:ABDCB26-30:CACDA 31-35

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