2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit4Stageandscreen4.3DevelopingideasPresentingideas課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修第二冊

PAGEUnit4Stageandscreen課時作業(yè)(三)Developingideas&Presentingideas必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基礎(chǔ)知識)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Hetriedto________(躲避)beingpunishedbyhisparents.2．Itistheir________(責(zé)任)toensurethattherulesareenforced.3．Itisdifficulttoassessthefull________(程度)oftheproblem.4．Theteachersoonrealisedwhythemotherwasso________(悲觀的)aboutthegrade.5．Sadlythelibraryhadmovedfromits________(原先的)placeintoanotherbuilding.6．Aftertheearthquake,thingsreturnedto________(正常)withthearmy'shelp.7．Facedwithsuchan________(不舒適的)moment,shedidnothingbutsmile.8．He________(表現(xiàn))likeatruegentlemanwhenweatetogether.9．ThereisonlyonedayleftforusinHangzhouandwewillhavea________(短暫的)touraroundthecity.10．Thecoldweatherisresponsibleforhis________(缺席)fromthemeeting.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空stayup；bebasedon；putonperformances；makearrangements；liveupto；appealto；tosomeextent；inone'sownright1．Heisarichman________________ratherthanbyinheritance(繼承)．2．Wearegoingto________latetofinishourtaskontime.3．I'll________________foryoutobemetattheairport.4．Hisdance________manypassers-by.5．Tomtrieshisbestto________hisparents'expectations.6．Atthecominggraduation,allthestudentswill________onstage.7．________，wearelikelytotakethefirstprize.8．Yourtheorymust________practice.Ⅲ.完成句子1．湯姆在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)特別好，但是杰克特別調(diào)皮。Tom________________atschool,butJackisnaughty.2．我們想知道誰應(yīng)當(dāng)為這件事負(fù)責(zé)任。Wewanttoknowwho________________thematter.3．有這臺機(jī)器幫助我們，我們可以按時完成工作。With________________，wecouldfinishtheworkontime.4．全部燈都亮著時，廣場看起來更美了。Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwith________________.5．由于他的缺席，這個會議不得不推遲。Themeetinghastobeputoff________________.6．有時候遲到是很尷尬的。________________tobelatesometimes.Ⅳ.課文語法填空Thereisasayingthatgoeslike“apictureisworthathousandwords”.However,inmyopinion,the1.________(brief)lookatbooksandthemoviesbasedonthemwouldleadtoanyonequestioningit.Alltoooften,toour2.________(disappoint),greatwordsendupbeingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”．Ofcourse,goodmoviesneedgoodstories,butoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksHomer'sTheOdyssey,neverhadan3.________(equal)greatmoviebasedonit.Moviesneedstrongcharacters,butthemoviesbasedonTheGreatGatsbyhaveneverbeen4.________(praise)as“great”.Why?Onereasonis5.________whengreatbooksmovetothebigscreen,someplotdetailsandcharactersarelost.ThisissomethingthatevenHarryPottermoviescan'tescapefrom,withfansofthebooksdisappointednot6.________(see)someoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.When7.________(thing)don'tlookthewaypeopleimaginedtheminthebooks,theyalsofeeldisappointed.There8.________(be)athousandHamletsinathousandpeople'seyes.Whatweshouldkeep9.________mindisthatbooksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.Weshouldjudge10.________movieinitsownright.關(guān)鍵實力綜合練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀理解Haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?Well,ifyouliveintheUK,theanswerisprobablyyes.Thenumberoffestivalshasgrowngreatlyoverthelastfewyearsandnowtherearearound200everysummer.Solet'slookatthehistoryoffourfamousfestivals.TheGlastonburyMusicFestivalisafive-dayfestivalofcontemporary(當(dāng)代的)performingartsheldmostyearsinSomerset,inthesouth-westofEngland.Thereisarockandrollstage,ajazzstage,theAvalonstage,atheatrecomedystage,acinematent,adancetentandacircus(馬戲團(tuán)).Thefestivalstartedin1970andabout120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer.TheReadingandLeedsFestivalistrulyworld-classwithrockandpopbandsappearingfromallovertheworld,especiallytheUSA.About80,000musicfansgotothisfestivaleveryAugustBankHoliday.ThefestivalfirstcametooneofitspresentsitesonthebanksoftheRiverThamesinReadingin1971,whenitmovedfromPlumptoninSussex.Itisstillonthesamesiteover47yearslater!By1999,Leedshadbeenaddedasanalternativevenueandthefestivalwouldbeheldinbothplaces.WOMADstandsforWorldofMusic,ArtsandDanceandwastheideaoftherockmusicianPeterGabrieltopromote(宣揚(yáng))worldmusic.TheWOMADFestivalstartedin1982andtakesplaceinJulyatCharltonTheone-dayMonstersofRockFestivalattheNationalBowlinMiltonKeyneswasfirstheldin1980andgavevisitorsthechancetoheartheverybestofhardrockandheavymetal.Therewerenofestivalsbetween1996and2003asaresultofchangingmusicalfashions,butnowithasreturnedandgrownintoatwo-dayfestivalwithacampsiteforabout30,000peoplewhogothereinsummerdays.1．Whichfestivaldrawsthelargestnumberoffanseveryyear?A．TheReadingandLeedsFestival.B．TheWOMADFestival.C．TheGlastonburyMusicFestival.D．TheMonstersofRockFestival.2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheReadingandLeedsFestival?A．Itmainlyattractsrockmusicfans.B．Itisespeciallypopularwithlocalbands.C．Itisnamedaftertheplacewhereitisheld.D．Ithasbeenheldinthesamesitesinceitstarted.3．Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?A．Alllastfivedays.B．Allareheldinsummer.C．Alltakeplaceeveryyear.D．AllareheldneartheRiverThames.Ⅱ.七選五Hollywoodmoviescanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainment.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.__1__YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients:acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsightseeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebadguy.__2__Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.__3__Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon'tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.__4__Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasisestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms.__5__Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolourfulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A．Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.B．Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.C．MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D．Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.E．Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F．Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G．Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.Ⅲ.完形填空Inthefuture,schoolswillteachatleastonethingwedonotteachtoday:theartofself-discovery.Thereisnothingmore__1__ineducation.Weturnoutstudentsfromouruniversitieswhoknowhowtogiveanswers,butnothowto__2__questions.Ourstudentsdonotreallygetintothecentersofwisdominourculture.They__3__universitieswithskillsfortheworkplace,butwithnoknowledgeofhowtolive,orwhat__4__isfor.Theyarenottaughthowtosee.Theyarenottaughthowtolisten.Theyarenottaughtthegreat__5__ofobedience(遵守、聽從).Theyarenottaughtthetrueartof__6__.Truereadingisnotjustpassingour__7__overwordsonapage,or__8__information,orevenunderstandingwhatisbeingread.Truereadingisa__9__act.Itmeansseeingfirst,andthenusingthe__10__.Higherreadingoughttobeanewsubject.Asweread,weshouldtrytogetsomethingnew.Imeetpeopleinall__11__oflife,andmostknowninthefieldsofliteratureandscience,who,thoughprofessionals,donot__12__readwhatisinfrontofthem.Theyonlyreadwhatis__13__knowntothem.Isuspectthisishappeningnow,evenasyoureadthis__14__.Allourinnovations(革新),ourdiscoveries,our__15__comefromonesource:beingablefirsttoseewhatisthere,andwhatisnot;tohearwhatissaid,andwhatisnot;butalsotothinkclearly.1．A.technicalB．importantC．seriousD．common2．A.affordB．tellC．repeatD．a(chǎn)sk3．A.attendB．enterC．leaveD．enjoy4．A.learningB．workingC．livingD．thinking5．A.artB．themeC．ideaD．style6．A.listeningB．speakingC．readingD．writing7．A.lipsB．a(chǎn)rmsC．handsD．eyes8．A.gatheringB．deliveringC．sendingD．passing9．A.nativeB．creativeC．detectiveD．sensitive10．A.appreciationB．imaginationC．presentationD．instruction11．A.walksB．kindsC．sidesD．items12．A.generallyB．obviouslyC．a(chǎn)ctuallyD．deliberately13．A.evenB．foreverC．stillD．a(chǎn)lready14．A.topB．pageC．subjectD．book15．A.creativityB．possibilityC．programD．projectⅣ.語法填空Peoplehaveallturnedtosadmusictomake1.________(they)feelbetteratsomepointintheirlives,butwhydoesthemusicwithdoublesadnesshelpdragpeopleoutoflowspirits?Anewstudythrowslightonwhat'sgoingoninsidepeople'sbrainswhentheymatchtheirmusictotheirfeelings,anditlooksasifsadmusiccanbeenjoyable,ratherthan2.________(simple)depressing.Musicofthissortcanarousepositivememoriesinpeople'slife,thus3.________(lift)theirmood.PsychologistAdrianNorthfromCurtinUniversityinAustraliasays4.________existtwogroupsofpossibleexplanationsforwhypeopleenjoylistening5.________sadmusic—onefromsocialpsychology(心理學(xué)),andtheotherfromcognitiveneuroscience(神經(jīng)學(xué))．Intermsofsocialpsychology,oneideaaboutthisisthatpeoplewillfeel6.________(good)aboutthemselvesiftheyfocusonsomeonewho'sdoingevenworse.Everything'sgoingtobeokay,becausethispersonishaving7.________evenworsedaythantheyare.Anotherideafromsocialpsychologyisthatpeopleliketolistentotheverymusic8.________showstheirpresentlifecircumstances,becausethiskindofmusicmakesthemfeeltheyareunderstood.Withtheiremotions9.________(share),theydefinitelygetacertainamountofcomfort.Sosadmusicdoescheerpeopleup,andit10.________(work)farbetterthanhappymusic,inmostcases.課時作業(yè)(三)Developingideas&Presentingideas必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．escape2.responsibility3.extent4.disappointed5.original6.normal7.awkward8.behaved9.brief10.absenceⅡ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．inhisownright2.stayup3.makearrangements4.appealedto5．liveupto6.putonperformances7.Tosomeextent8.bebasedonⅢ.完成句子1．behaveswell2.shouldtakereponsibilityfor3.themachinehelpingus4.allthelightson5.becauseofhisabsence6．ItisawkwardⅣ.課文語法填空1．答案與解析：briefest考查形容詞最高級。依據(jù)空前的定冠詞以及空后的名詞look推斷應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞最高級形式。2．答案與解析：disappointment考查名詞。形容詞性物主代詞后應(yīng)當(dāng)跟名詞。3．答案與解析：equally考查副詞。修飾形容詞great應(yīng)當(dāng)用副詞。4．答案與解析：praised考查過去分詞。分析句子可知，themovies和動詞praise之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動語態(tài)，故此處填praise的過去分詞形式。5．答案與解析：that考查連接詞。that在此處引導(dǎo)表語從句。6．答案與解析：tosee考查非謂語動詞。(be)disappointedtodosth.對做某事感到悲觀。7．答案與解析：things考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。thing是可數(shù)名詞，因為前面沒有修飾語，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8．答案與解析：are考查時態(tài)和主渭一樣。由語境可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時；在therebe句型中，be的數(shù)應(yīng)跟其后的名詞保持一樣，即在本句中be的數(shù)應(yīng)和athousandHamlets保持一樣，所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。9．答案與解析：in考查介詞。keepsth.inmind意為“將某事記在心中”，為固定短語。10．答案與解析：a考查冠詞。此處在講我們要依據(jù)一部電影本身來推斷它，而不要和它的同名小說進(jìn)行比較，此處表泛指，故用不定冠詞a。關(guān)鍵實力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英國四個聞名音樂節(jié)的詳情。1．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“...about120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer”和第三段中“About80,000musicfansgotothisfestival...”以及第四段中“Thefestivalwelcomesover26,000visitorseachyear.”和最終一段中“acampsiteforabout30,000peoplewhogothereinsummerdays”參與人數(shù)的對比可知，theGlastonburyMusicFestival是參與人數(shù)最多的音樂節(jié)。2．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段中的三、四、五句可以推斷theReadingandLeedsFestival是以舉辦地點命名的。3．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中出現(xiàn)的everysummer以及其他段中提到的時間可知，這四個音樂節(jié)都是在夏天舉辦的。Ⅱ.七選五【語篇解讀】本文介紹了印度的電影業(yè)，寶萊塢是印度電影產(chǎn)業(yè)的基地。同時介紹了印度電影的風(fēng)格，即浪漫、幽默、輕松。1．答案與解析：C設(shè)空處的下一句句首的Yet表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，后面一句的意思是“然而寶萊塢是世界上最大的電影生產(chǎn)基地”，C項“大多數(shù)中國學(xué)生可能還沒看過印度電影”符合語境。2．答案與解析：F本段講解并描述的是寶萊塢電影的一系列特點，F(xiàn)項對上述描述進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，符合語境。3．答案與解析：B本段講解并描述的是寶萊塢電影的題材特點，即寶萊塢電影充溢了完備的東西，沒有日常的苦惱。B項所講的“從不會涉及政治、貧困或斗爭”符合段落主旨。4．答案與解析：E設(shè)空處的下一句中的emphasisestraditionalfamilyvalues為關(guān)鍵信息，與E項中的paysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues相對應(yīng)。5．答案與解析：G設(shè)空處的前一句講到寶萊塢電影相對于那些過度刺激的好萊塢電影來說是相當(dāng)好的消退疲憊的替代品，后一句講到它們能將你帶進(jìn)更光明、更快樂和更多彩的世界。由此可知G項“所以假如你厭倦了全部的好萊塢動作電影，那就看看下面這些寶萊塢電影吧”符合語境。Ⅲ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文講解并描述了教化中特別重要但又被人們忽視了的一個方面，即自我發(fā)覺的藝術(shù)。因為我們?nèi)康母镄潞桶l(fā)覺，我們?nèi)康膭?chuàng)建力，都出自一個來源：就是能夠首先看清那里是什么，不是什么，聽清說的是什么，不是什么。這就是教會學(xué)生自我發(fā)覺的重要性所在。1．答案與解析：B形容詞辨析。A技術(shù)性的；B重要的；C肅穆的；D常見的，共同的。由下文的敘述可知自我發(fā)覺的藝術(shù)是特別重要的。故B選項正確。2．答案與解析：D動詞辨析。A負(fù)擔(dān)得起；B告知；C重復(fù)；D問。此處用兩個相同的howtodo結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)前后的對比，由answer可以推斷后面填ask，D選項正確。句意：我們現(xiàn)在的高校造就的是怎樣給答案的學(xué)生，而不是怎樣提問題的學(xué)生。3．答案與解析：C動詞辨析。A參與；B進(jìn)入；C離開；D觀賞，喜愛。從后句withskillsfortheworkplace，可以推斷是畢業(yè)后去工作崗位，故C選項正確。4．答案與解析：C名詞辨析。A學(xué)習(xí)；B工作；C生活；D思索。從withnoknowledgeofhowtolive可知此處仍舊指的是生活，句意：沒有怎樣生活的學(xué)問，或者為什么而生活的學(xué)問。故C選項正確。5．答案與解析：A名詞辨析。A藝術(shù)；B主題；C辦法；D風(fēng)格，文體。文章開頭提出theartofself-discovery，自我發(fā)覺的藝術(shù)，傾聽的藝術(shù)，從內(nèi)容的平列可知后面應(yīng)當(dāng)是聽從的藝術(shù)，故A選項正確。6．答案與解析：C名詞辨析。A聽；B說；C讀；D寫。從下句Truereadingisnotjustpassing…可知此處指的是閱讀，故C選項正確。7．答案與解析：D名詞辨析。A嘴唇；B胳膊；C手；