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第五部分
語(yǔ)篇題組綜合練題組二一、完形填空主題:人與社會(huì)——文化文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★★☆
建議用時(shí):9
mins
Lu
Cuiqin,
58,
is
a
provincial-level
inheritor
(省級(jí)傳承人)
of
Yi
embroidery
(彝繡).
Her
family
.
.1.
.
in
Mouding
County
of
Yunnan
Province.
They
run
a
company
which
sells
Yi
embroidery
products
all
over
the
country.
There
are
about
3,000
people
now
working
.
.2.
.
her
family.
Yunnan
is
home
to
about
50,000
Yi
people.
The
embroidery
of
Yi
people
has
a
very
long
history.
As
the
saying
goes
in
her
.
.3.
.,
“A
mountain
without
trees
is
not
considered
a
mountain,
and
a
woman
who
cannot
embroider
is
not
considered
a
Yi
woman.”
Like
many
Yi
people,
Lu
Cuiqin
learned
to
do
embroidery
work
.
.4.
.
she
was
little.
Because
she
was
clever
and
smart,
she
learned
embroidery
skills
very
.
.5.
..
After
a
few
years’
practice,
she
became
good
at
embroidery.
In
2003,
Lu
opened
her
first
Yi
embroidery
shop
in
Mouding.
In
2014,
she
.
.6.
.
her
company
named
Jielu
Yi
Embroidery
Culture
Company.
The
company
had
over
80
embroidery
stores
and
more
than
1,000
folk
embroidery
women.
They
mainly
made
.
.7.
.
Yi
embroidery
products
like
Yi
clothing,
shoes,
hats
and
handbags
by
hand.
They
.
.8.
.
their
products
around
China
and
other
countries.
Every
year,
Lu
Cuiqin
provides
training
to
the
embroidery
.
.9.
.
of
Mouding.
She
hopes
to
help
more
women
and
their
families
become
.
.10.
..
Now,
Lu’s
company
is
managed
by
her
daughter
Jin
Ruirui.
They
are
both
trying
to
develop
the
local
Yi
embroidery
industry
and
provide
more
jobs
for
the
women.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了云南彝繡省級(jí)傳承人魯翠芹,自幼學(xué)習(xí)刺繡,技術(shù)精湛。除了自己掙錢之外,她培訓(xùn)繡女、開(kāi)辦公司,帶動(dòng)一大批民眾脫貧致富,并賦能鄉(xiāng)村振興。1.(
)
A.
play
B.
find
C.
liveC【解析】本句主語(yǔ)是“Her
family”,in后是地點(diǎn),因此,她的家住在牟定縣。2.(
)
A.
with
B.
from
C.
intoA【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示現(xiàn)在大約有三千個(gè)人和她的家人一起工作,with符合語(yǔ)境。3.(
)
A.
university
B.
village
C.
libraryB【解析】結(jié)合上下文及選項(xiàng)可知此處應(yīng)表示“就像她家鄉(xiāng)流傳的那句話一樣”,village符合語(yǔ)境。4.(
)
A.
until
B.
when
C.
becauseB【解析】根據(jù)“she
was
little”可知本句描述她小時(shí)候的事情,when符合語(yǔ)境。5.(
)
A.
freely
B.
happily
C.
quicklyC【解析】根據(jù)“she
was
clever
and
smart”可知她學(xué)刺繡技藝應(yīng)該很快。6.(
)
A.
took
up
B.
set
up
C.
cut
upB【解析】空后是“her
company”,應(yīng)該與set
up搭配,意為“成立她的公司”。7.(
)
A.
beautiful
B.
straight
C.
deliciousA【解析】此處修飾“Yi
embroidery
products”,應(yīng)該使用beautiful。8.(
)
A.
sang
B.
lent
C.
soldC【解析】根據(jù)“their
products
around
China
and
other
countries”可知他們一個(gè)個(gè)把產(chǎn)品銷售到國(guó)內(nèi)外。9.(
)
A.
doctors
B.
women
C.
teachersB【解析】從下句“She
hopes
to
help
more
women
and
their
families”可知她培訓(xùn)的是婦女。10.(
)
A.
cheap
B.
full
C.
richC【解析】聯(lián)系上句,每年,她為牟定的刺繡女工提供培訓(xùn),可知她應(yīng)該希望幫助更多的女性及其家庭發(fā)家致富。二、判斷型閱讀理解主題:人與自我——自我提升文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約130詞難度:★☆☆☆☆
建議用時(shí):4
mins
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
man
who
kept
several
sheep.
One
morning,
the
man
found
that
one
of
his
sheep
was
missing.
It
turned
out
that,
during
the
night,
a
wolf
stole
his
sheep
through
a
hole
in
the
sheep
pen
(羊圈).
His
neighbor
suggested
to
him,
“You
should
mend
the
hole
right
away.”
But
the
man
said,
“The
sheep
is
already
lost.
So
I
don’t
need
to
mend
it.”
The
next
morning,
he
found
that
another
sheep
was
missing,
too.
Once
again,
the
wolf
stole
the
sheep
through
the
same
hole.
The
man
regretted
not
taking
the
neighbor’s
advice.
So
he
mended
the
hole
at
once.
From
then
on,
no
more
sheep
was
stolen
by
the
wolf.
It
is
never
too
late
to
mend.【主旨大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。講述了有個(gè)人的一只羊被狼從有破洞的羊圈中偷走了。鄰居勸他修補(bǔ)羊圈,但他認(rèn)為羊已經(jīng)被偷了,就沒(méi)有修補(bǔ)的必要了。結(jié)果第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)又被偷了一只羊,他才明白及時(shí)修補(bǔ)的重要性。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:犯了錯(cuò)誤要及時(shí)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)救,以免造成更大的損失。1.Once
upon
a
time,
a
man
kept
several
sheep.(
)
T2.The
sheep
were
lost
at
night.(
)
T3.The
man
didn’t
take
his
neighbor’s
advice
at
first.(
)
T4.The
wolf
stole
three
sheep
in
total
from
the
same
hole.(
)
F5.It
was
too
late
for
the
man
to
mend
the
hole.(
)
F三、選擇型閱讀理解(2024深圳改編)主題:人與社會(huì)——影視文體:說(shuō)明文
詞數(shù):約270詞難度:★★★★☆
建議用時(shí):8
mins
A
recent
TV
series
To
the
Wonder
has
become
China’s
breakout
TV
hit
of
the
year.
It
has
also
won
praise
at
a
film
festival
abroad.
To
the
Wonder
is
based
on
the
award-winning
novel
of
Li
Juan,
My
Altay,
and
is
directed
by
Teng
Congcong.
It
is
very
poetic
and
filled
with
beautiful
wisdom.
The
TV
drama
follows
the
journey
of
Li
Wenxiu.
She
once
wished
to
leave
Altay,
an
area
in
Northern
Xinjiang.
After
failing
to
realize
her
dream
in
the
capital
of
Xinjiang,
Li
has
to
move
back
to
her
hometown
and
tries
to
find
a
new
direction
for
herself.
At
first,
Li
finds
it
hard
to
understand
her
neighbours’
traditional
way
of
thinking.
Under
the
influence
of
her
mother
Zhang
Fengxia,
Li
starts
to
see
the
place
and
its
people
in
a
new
light.
Later,
she
comes
to
understand
their
lifestyle
and
respect
for
nature.
Fans
describe
watching
the
drama
as
an
experience
in
the
wonderland.
“It’s
like
breathing
in
fresh
air
or
lying
under
the
sun,”
said
one
fan.
“It
is
aunique
drama,
very
different
from
the
usual
Chinese
series.
It’s
a
must-watch
if
you
want
to
discover
the
beauty
of
the
grassland
and
life
there,”
another
fan
said.
“People
enjoy
the
wonderful
view
of
Altay.
But
the
key
to
the
success
of
the
series
lies
in
its
ability
to
connect
with
the
viewers
on
a
human
level,”
said
Teng
Congcong.
“In
the
drama,
everyone
communicates
sincerely.
Even
if
I
disagree
with
you,
I
sincerely
respect
you.
In
fact,
this
is
a
very
important
part
of
human
nature—the
love
for
truth,
goodness
and
beauty.”【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了中國(guó)的一部電視劇《我的阿勒泰》在國(guó)內(nèi)外的熱播情況,以及觀眾和導(dǎo)演對(duì)該劇的評(píng)價(jià)。1.What
is
To
the
Wonder?(
)
CA.
The
name
of
a
beautiful
poem.B.
The
name
of
a
famous
film.C.
The
name
of
a
TV
series.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知《我的阿勒泰》是一部電視劇。2.Why
does
Li
Wenxiu
come
back
to
Altay?(
)
BA.
To
look
after
her
mother.B.
To
find
herself
a
new
direction.C.
To
help
the
local
people.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知李文秀回到阿勒泰是為了尋找新的方向。3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“unique”
probably
mean
in
Paragraph
3?(
)
CA.
Serious.
B.
Common.
C.
Special.【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“very
different
from
the
usual
Chinese
series”可知這部劇與一般的中國(guó)劇集非常不同,所以“unique”應(yīng)該表示“特別的”,與special同義。4.What
is
the
key
to
the
success
of
To
the
Wonder
according
to
Director
Teng?(
)
CA.
Its
sincere
respect
for
nature.B.
The
lifestyle
of
the
local
people.C.
Its
sincere
connection
with
viewers.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知導(dǎo)演認(rèn)為該劇成功的關(guān)鍵在于其能夠在人性層面與觀眾建立聯(lián)系。5.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?(
)
BA.
To
show
life
requires
believing
in
miracles.B.
To
show
love
for
truth,
goodness,
and
beauty.C.
To
suggest
everyone
should
communicate
sincerely.【解析】寫(xiě)作意圖題。通讀全文可知《我的阿勒泰》這部劇中的每個(gè)人都真誠(chéng)地交流,這是人性中非常重要的一部分——對(duì)真、善、美的愛(ài)。故本文的目的是表達(dá)“對(duì)真、善、美的熱愛(ài)”。四、選詞填空主題:人與社會(huì)——文化文體:說(shuō)明文
詞數(shù):約220詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):8
minsfind
about
lose
they
quiteyear
luck
but
different
win
Children
everywhere
play
“rock,
paper,
scissors”.
The
game
is
1.______
old.
It
is
said
that
people
began
to
play
it
2,000
2.______
ago
in
China.
Today,
people
play
it
all
over
the
world.
In
Indonesia,
it’s
known
as
“semut,
orang,
gajah”.
This
means
“ant,
person,
elephant”.
People
in
Singapore
play
“bird,
stone,
water”.
Different
cultures
use
3._________hand
symbols.
quiteyearsdifferentfind
about
lose
they
quiteyear
luck
but
different
winBut
the
idea
of
the
game
is
the
same
worldwide.
Each
player
“throws”
one
of
the
three
hand
symbols.
You
win,
4._____,
or
tie
(打成平局).
Many
people
think
“rock,
paper,
scissors”
is
all
5._____.
Your
chances
of
winning
or
losing
look
the
same.
6._____the
game
is
not
completely
random
(隨機(jī)的).
All
good
players
know
this.
A
study
in
China
7._______two
key
patterns
in
the
loseluckButfoundfind
about
lose
they
quiteyear
luck
but
different
winway
people
play.
Winners
tend
to
repeat
8.______
winning
hand
symbols.
But
losers
tend
to
go
from
rock
to
paper
to
scissors.
So
what’s
the
best
way
to
9._____a
game
of
“rock,
paper,
scissors”?
Expert
players
(專業(yè)玩家)
think
about
their
next
move.
They
also
think
10._______what
their
opponents’
(對(duì)手的)
next
move
might
be.
To
be
good
at
the
game,
you
need
a
lot
of
practice.theirwinaboutfind
about
lose
they
quiteyear
luck
but
different
win【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了“石頭、剪刀、布”這個(gè)游戲。1.______quite【解析】句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,空處應(yīng)填副詞。根據(jù)上句“C
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