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基本用法一般將來時
Whatdoyouwanttobe?Wewillbesuperchefsinthefuture.我們將來想當(dāng)超級廚師.將來過去現(xiàn)在一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作和存在的狀態(tài)。定義
考點(diǎn)一
時間標(biāo)志Heisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.依時定態(tài)will
時間標(biāo)志詞
tomorrow1tomorrowmorningafternoonevening
next+…2nextyearweekmonthday
in+時間段3intwo-day’stimetwodays
其他標(biāo)志詞4thedayaftertomorrowsoonfromnowoninthefuturetheyearafternext練習(xí)1單項(xiàng)選擇1.---When_____theyleavehere?---Tomorrowmorning.A.willB.do
C.didD.shall2.---Whereisthemorningpaper?
---I____itforyouatonce.A.getB.amgetting
C.togetD.willget3.We_______aclassmeeting
thisNovember.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.ishaving4.He______inhisgardennextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.willhaveD.ishaving5.---________yourteacherbeback?---Inanhour.A.Whattimewill
B.WhenwillC.HowsoonwillD.HowlongwillSummary
考點(diǎn)二
begoingtoWhatis
theboydoingnow?Heisthinking.tomorrowHeisgoingtosingasongtomorrow.tomorrowSheisgoingtowatchTVtomorrow.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicnextweek.nextweek
Heisgoing
to
singasong.Sheisgoingto
watchTV.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.主語
+begoingto
+動詞原形.練習(xí)2
用所給提示詞,用begoingto填空1.we/eat/attherestaurant__________________________________2.Lily/readabook/inthelibrary_________________________________3.I/watchTV/athome__________________________________
IamgoingtowatchTVathome.
Wearegoingtoeatattherestaurant.Lilyisgoingtoreadbooksinthelibrary.
用所給提示詞,用begoingto填空4.Mysister/writeane-mail__________________________________5.He/playfootball/intheplayground_______________________________
Mysisterisgoingtowriteane-mail.
Heisgoingtoplayfootballintheplayground.
考點(diǎn)三
begoingto句型轉(zhuǎn)換
Heisn’tgoing
to
singasong.Sheisn’tgoingto
watchTV.Theyaren’tgoingtohaveapicnic.主語+
+goingto
+動詞原形.be否定句+not
Heisnotgoing
tosingasong?
Heisgoing
to
singasong.
妙記:有be找be,
be后加not。
Is
hegoing
to
singasong?
Isshegoingto
watchTV?Aretheygoingtohaveapicnic?主語
+goingto
+動詞原形?Be+一般疑問句
Is
he
going
tosingasong?
Heisgoing
to
singasong.
妙記:有be找be,
be提前放句首。練習(xí)3Begoingto句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wearegoingtoseeafilm.否:__________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________
Wearen’tgoingtoseeafilm.Areyougoingtoseeafilm?Yes,weare.No,wearen’t.2.Heisgoingtocleantheroom.否:_________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________Heisn’tgoingtocleantheroom.Ishegoingtocleantheroom?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.3.Mybrotherisgoingtomeethisteacher.否:__________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________Mybrotherisn’tgoingtomeethisteacher.Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Isyourbrothergoingtomeethisteacher?
4.TheyaregoingtowatchTVtonight.否:__________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________Theyaren’tgoingtowatchTVtonight.AretheygoingtowatchTVtonight?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Summary
考點(diǎn)四
will、shalltomorrowSheisgoingtowatchTVtomorrow.willnextweekShewillsingasongnextweek.tomorrowHewilldrawapicturetomorrow.tomorrowTheywillhaveapartytomorrow.
She
willsingasong..He
willdrawapicture.They
willhaveaparty.主語
+will+動詞原形.書面語中,shall用于I,we口語中,所有人稱都用willShall用于第一人稱疑問句表示建議或意見詢問對方是否愿意,表示客氣的邀請,用willWill與ShallDaddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoPuZheheiinYunnan?Daddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoLishuivillageinBeijing?Daddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoMuDanjiangsnowtowninHeiLongjiang?Daddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoJimingisland
inShandong?ShallI/we…?練習(xí)4用will、shall結(jié)構(gòu)改寫下列句子1.Iamgoingtobuyhima
birthdaycake.__________________________________
Iwill/shallbuyhimabirthdaycake.2.ThesestudentsaregoingtohaveanEnglishspeechcontest.__________________________________________ThesestudentswillhaveanEnglishspeechcontest.3.Heisgoingtoplaybasketball
thisweekend.__________________________________Hewillplaybasketballthisweekend.4.Youaregoingtojumpintotheriver._______________________________Youwilljumpintotheriver.5.WearegoingtodrivetoShanghaithisafternoon._______________________________
WewilldrivetoShanghaithisafternoon.
考點(diǎn)五
will、shall句型轉(zhuǎn)換
Shewillnot
singasong.Hewillnot
drawapicture.Theywillnot
haveaparty.主語++動詞原形.will否定句+notShewillsingasong.
Shewillnot
singasong.
妙記:will后加not,
will不分主語。willnot=won't
Willhedrawapicture?
Willshesingasong?Willtheyhaveaparty?主語+動詞原形?Will+一般疑問句Willshesingasong?
Shewillsingasong.
妙記:will直接提
前放句首。練習(xí)5Will句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Myauntwillbuyanewpairofshoesforme.否:
_________________________________疑:
_________________________________肯定回答:________________________否定回答:________________________
Myauntwon’tbuyanewpairofshoesforme.Willyourauntbuyanewpairofshoesforme?
Yes,shewill.
No,shewon’t.2.Theywilldothewashingthisafternoon.否:________________________疑:________________________肯定回答:________________否定回答:________________________
Yes,theywill.
No.theywon’t.
Willtheydothewashingthisafternoon?Theywillnotthewashingthisafternoon.3.WeshallseeourEnglishteachertomorrow.否:___________________________疑:___________________________肯定回答:________________否定回答:________________
Weshan’tseeourEnglishteachertomorrow.ShallweseeourEnglishteachertomorrow?Yes,weshall.No,weshan’t.Summary
考點(diǎn)六
特殊疑問句Whowillsingasongnextweek?Shewillsingasongnextweek.問人:whoWhatwillshedonextweek?Shewillsingasongnextweek.
問干什么:What…do?Whenwillshesingasong?Shewillsingasongnextweek.問時間:
whenWherewillshesingasong?Shewillsingasongintheroom.問地點(diǎn):where
特殊疑問句
特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?練習(xí)6特殊疑問句1.WearegoingtoseeBeijingOperatonight._______________________________
Whatareyougoingtodotonight?2.Hewillbeanactorwhenhegrows
up.__________________________________Whatwillhedowhenhegrowsup?3.Thestudentswilllearnthegroupdanceontheschoolplayground.________________________________________________Wherewillthestudentslearnthegroupdance?4.Iwillhaveaclassoutingnextweek._______________________________Whenwillyouhaveaclassouting?5.Theboyisgoingtogoshopping.__________________________Whoisgoingtogoshopping?Summary
考點(diǎn)七
begoingto
與will區(qū)別Iamgoingtobuysomegiftsformymother.表示“計(jì)劃,安排”。主觀意圖,主語是人。Lookattheblackcloud.It’sgoingtorain.表示根據(jù)現(xiàn)有情況、某種跡象,判斷將要或即將發(fā)生的動作。I’mnotfeelingwell,I’mgoingtobeill..表示說話人的感覺。HewillshoponlineonNov.11th.
.表強(qiáng)烈意愿。ItisgoingtobesunnynextSunday.TheywillplayonthebeachnextSunday.IfitissunnynextSunday,theywillplayonthebeach.從句主句引導(dǎo)詞一將一將條件句中練習(xí)71.I’mreallygettingfat.Fromnowon,I______________(do)moreexerciseandeatlessfood.2.Lookatthecloudsinthesky.It_______________(rain).
willdoisgoingtorain表示強(qiáng)烈愿望表示跡象3.Slowdown!You____________(bump)intothetree.4.---Don’tbelate,Lucy.---I_______________(notbe)lateagain.5.Man____________(die)withoutairorwater.willdiewon’tbearegoingtobump客觀必然Summary
考點(diǎn)八
一將其他用法
1beto+動詞原形Iamtoseeadoctornextweek.
Thebirthdaypartyisabouttobegin.beabout+動詞原形2
go,come,leave,start,arrive等動詞現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將來Thetrainiscoming.3
時間,條件句中,一般現(xiàn)在時表將來4Itisgoingtoberainytomorrow.Shewillsleepathometomorrow.Ifitisrainytomorrow,shewillsleepathome.引導(dǎo)詞從句主句一將一現(xiàn)一將一將
主句從句主將從現(xiàn)
主將從現(xiàn)是指在條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句中,如果主句是一般將來時,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。一般將來時一般現(xiàn)在時
If
it
is
fine,
we______
for
a
walk.
A.willgoB.goingC.goesD.went
主將從現(xiàn)高頻考點(diǎn)
if條件句1從現(xiàn)主將
when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句2從現(xiàn)主將
IwilltellhimaboutitwhenI______him.
sawB.seeC.seeingD.seen
I
will
go
to
the
cinema
as
soon
as
I
_______
my
homework.
A.willfinishB.finishingC.finishD.finished
assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句3從現(xiàn)主將練習(xí)81.I’llgivehimthisCDifhe______(want)it.2.Ifyou______(notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youcan’tgetagoodgrade.wantsarenot3.I’llfinishmyhomeworkbeforesister______(come)back.4.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit_________(stop).comesstops5.Iwilldowithyouassoonas________(finish)myhomework.6.Pleaseputupyourhandwhenyou____(have)anyquestionstoask.finishhave真題演練【2011河北省】1.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I______
you.
A.tellB.toldC.willtellD.havetold【2011上?!?.Bettywillringmeupwhenshe______
inBeijing.
A.arriveB.arrivesC.willwaitD.havewaited真題演練
【2012廣東】3.Ifhe_______harder,hewillcatchup
withussoon.
A.study
B.studies
C.willstudy
D.studied【2013江蘇南京】4.---Don’tforgettoaskhimto
writetome.
---Iwon’t.Assoonashe_______,I’llaskhimto
writetoyou.
A.willcome
B.came
C.comes
D.iscoming
Summary基本用法
考點(diǎn)九
妙筆生花書面表達(dá)(10分)
請以MyWeekendPlan為題寫一篇小短文。要求:1.條理清晰,意思連貫;標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,書寫規(guī)范。2.不少于60詞。審題:1
、人稱:第一人稱2、時態(tài):一般將來時3、要點(diǎn):a.whattodob.begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)
c.Weekend:Saturday&Sunday
Hi.Myfriends.I’mgoingtohaveabusyweekend!
OnSaturday,I’mgoingtothesupermarketbysubway.I’mgoingtobuysomebreadandchocolates.Then,I’mgoingtogohomeandwatchTV.
OnSunday,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmymother.We’regoingafterlunch.Then,intheevening,I’mgoingtotheparkwithmysister.Thatwillbefun!Whataboutyou?Whatareyou
goingtodoontheweekend?MyWeekendPlan基本用法
基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練單項(xiàng)選擇1.He_____verybusythisweek,he____freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe2.–_____you______freetomorrow?–No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe3.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.4.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________foryouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
5.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.have
B.willhaveC.had
D.wouldhave6Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarrive
B.willbearriveC.isgoingto
D.isarriving
9.Ifit_____tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’train
B.won’trainC.doesn’train
D.doesn’tfine10.Who__________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.willgo
B.dogoC.willgoing
D.shall
go
11.We______theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.do
B.willdoC.goingtodo
D.willdoing12.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________(好的).
A.Yes,please
B.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.
D.No,youwon’t.13.It_____theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobe
B.isgoingtoC.willbe
D.willis14.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
–OK.I________.
A.willcoming
B.begoingtocomeC.come
D.amcoming15.It______usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takes
B.willtakeC.spends
D.willspend基本用法
綜合提升根據(jù)漢語提示,完成下列句子1.我明天將幫助湯姆學(xué)中文。I__________________________tomorrow.2.你認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工作半小時后會完成嗎?Doyouthinkthework_____________________inhalfanhour?willbefinishedwillhelpTomlearnChinese3.我一到上海就去看望我的英語老師。I_______________________IgettoShanghai.4.瞧!天快要下雨了。
Look!It_____________________soon.willseemyEnglishteacherassoonasisgoingtorain
5.我媽媽打算下星期日帶我去長城。Mymother____________________________________nextSunday.6.格林先生下月從英國回來,是嗎?MrGreen____________________nextmonth,won’the?willcomebackfromEnglandisgoingtotakemetotheGreatWall
7.如果明天他有空兒的話,他會和我們一起去吃晚飯的。He___________________________ifheisfree.8.他準(zhǔn)備明年學(xué)日語。He_____________________Japanesenextyear.willhavedinnerwithusisgoingtolearn9.我打開窗子好嗎?____________________thewindow?10.小心!否則你就會在練習(xí)中犯錯誤。Becareful,oryou____________inyourexercise.ShallIopenwillmakemistakes11.明天我準(zhǔn)備去公園拍照。I________________________intheparktomorrow.12.如果你不幫助我,我就會考試不及格。Ifyou________helpme,I___________intheexam.amgoingtotakephotosdon’twillfail英漢互譯。1.Theyaregoingtoswimthisafternoon.________________________________________2.Hewillwriteane-mailtohismother.________________________________________他們今天下午準(zhǔn)備去游泳。他準(zhǔn)備給他的媽媽寫郵件。3.我們打算放學(xué)后打掃教室。____________________________________4.我們什么時候去香港?____________________________________5他退休之后,他準(zhǔn)備環(huán)游世界。____________________________________Wewillcleantheclassroonafterschool.WhenwillwegotoHongkong?Afterheretires,hewilltravellaroundtheworld.基本用法
中考鏈接【2012貴州貴陽】1.IfBob______awayfromthejunkfood,hewillbeingoodhealth.
A.stay
B.willstayC.stays
【2012.安徽省】2.--Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?--Notnow.I_____toaninterview.A.go B.went C.amgoing D.wasgoing【2012廣東】3.Ifourgovernment______attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won'tpay;isB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.doesn'tpay;willbe【2012湖南常德】4.Ifit_______finetomorrow,Iwillgohikingwithyou.A.isB.wasC.willbe
【2012廣西桂林】5.I
myhomeworkassoonasIgethome. A.do B.did C.willdo D.amdoing
【2012黔西南】6.AfootballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassThree________tomorrowafternoon.A.isheldB.washeldC.mustbeheldD.willbeheld
【2011河南】7.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I'msorry.I'll_______myshoesandwashthematonce.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway【2012湖北襄陽】8.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI_____theminhalfanhour.A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash
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