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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsⅠ.完形填空(2024屆汕尾市陸河縣陸河中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期其次次模擬)Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.IhavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeoplesinceIthinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga1person.
Ithinkmy2startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy3andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever4toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally5.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)6.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI7tohelp.Thatwasreallyabigstepforme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoofthemarestillmybestfriendstoday.
Abiggercauseofmynew8,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemyfriend.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewassohappybecauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever9her,soItookherplace.Sheletme10thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakesmefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas11,butIwasverygratefultoher.
IthinkIamamuch12persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot13theseexperiences.Theyhave14metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I15whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.
1.A.famous B.differentC.simple D.skilled2.A.education B.careerC.tour D.change3.A.friendship B.homeworkC.degree D.interest4.A.reported B.wroteC.lied D.talked5.A.careful B.curiousC.lonely D.guilty6.A.argument B.gameC.experiment D.defense7.A.offered B.daredC.hesitated D.happened8.A.luck B.hobbyC.hope D.attitude9.A.visited B.answeredC.bothered D.trusted10.A.explain B.guessC.look D.see11.A.homeless B.uselessC.heartbroken D.hopeless12.A.quieter B.betterC.busier D.richer13.A.forget B.faceC.improve D.remember14.A.taught B.preferredC.ordered D.forced15.A.miss B.expectC.wonder D.like【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講解并描述了自己從一個(gè)自私的人變成現(xiàn)在能為他人著想的人的感受和過程。1.B句意:我很興奮自己正在變成一個(gè)不同的人。文章第一句提到,作者說自己是一個(gè)以自我為中心的人,但這兩年變更不少,由此可知,作者此時(shí)不同了。2.D句意:我認(rèn)為我的變更始于在PalomarCollege時(shí)期。依據(jù)第一段中的“…butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.”可知,此處作者想講解并描述自己的變更。3.C作者講解并描述的這件事發(fā)生在高校,由此可知,作者只想獲得學(xué)歷。4.D句意:我覺得我比班上的任何人都要聰慧,所以我?guī)缀醪缓桶嗬锏娜魏稳苏f話。依據(jù)下文“…Iwasreally5.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.”可知,作者不與別人說話溝通。
5.C依據(jù)下文“Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.”可知,作者沒有摯友,很孤獨(dú)。6.C依據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,作者不與人溝通,沒有摯友,感到很孤獨(dú),結(jié)合下文“Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI7tohelp.”可知,他起先嘗試去與別人溝通。
7.A句意:我起先詢問身邊的人是否須要幫助,假如他們有麻煩我情愿供應(yīng)幫助。依據(jù)下文“tohelp”,結(jié)合作者起先嘗試交摯友可知,offertohelp意為“供應(yīng)幫助”,符合句意。8.D作者在其次段講解并描述了高校期間對(duì)待他人看法的轉(zhuǎn)變,即由以自我為中心轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橄葹樗丝紤]的看法,所以此時(shí)講的是看法轉(zhuǎn)變的另一成因。9.A依據(jù)后面的“…soItookherplace.”可知,她真正的女兒從不來探望她。10.D結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,此處表示“她讓‘我’明白:讓別人感覺良好也會(huì)讓‘我’感覺良好。”11.Chomeless無家可歸的;useless無用的;heartbroken心碎的,難受的;hopeless無望的。老人去世了,作者的心情應(yīng)當(dāng)是難受。12.B此時(shí)作者已經(jīng)從以自我為中心轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)闉樗酥耄允歉玫娜恕?3.A這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)讓作者變成一個(gè)更好的人,所以作者希望不會(huì)遺忘這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)。14.A由作者的看法轉(zhuǎn)變可知,是這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)教會(huì)了作者去關(guān)切別人。15.D作者喜愛現(xiàn)在的自己,但幾年前還不能這么說。作者對(duì)自己的變更感到很滿足,所以是喜愛現(xiàn)在的自己。Ⅱ.語法填空(2024屆廣西南寧市高三畢業(yè)班摸底測(cè)試)IfitwerenotforaTVshow,FuSheng,ascholarwholivedduringthe3rdand2ndcenturiesBC,mayhaveremainedunfamiliar1.themoderngeneration.However,2.thisscholarcarefullyprotected,duringwarsandsocialchanges,isShangshu,oneofthe“fiveclassics”ofConfucianism(儒家).Manyofthesurvivingchaptersofthebookarefromtheoral3.(account)ofFuSheng.
Whenthescholar’sstory4.(adapt)asastageplayforChinaintheClassics,avarietyprogrampresentedbyCCTV,audienceswereamazedbyanordinaryman’sstrengthtopreserveandpassdownacountry’sculturalethos(道德觀).
Nevertheless,itwasnot5.easytaskforTianQinxin,theartdirectoroftheshow,6.(transform)anancientclassicintoaone-hourstageshowthatconnectswiththepeopleoftoday,especiallythosewho7.(grow)upinthe1990sand2000s,whenChinesepeople’slivesaremuch8.(good)andournationalstrengthisrising.
TiandevelopedspecificstorylinesfromtwochaptersinShangshu.OneisaboutYutheGreat,afamousrulerwhohasbeenrespectedfor9.(lead)thefightagainstdisastersandunitingthenineregions.TheotherisaboutKingWuoftheWesternZhouDynasty,whoestablisheda10.(center)governmentthatfocusedonpeople’slifeandthecountry’sprosperity(旺盛).
【語篇解讀】本文是一則新聞報(bào)道。中心電視臺(tái)通過文化經(jīng)典系列節(jié)目《典籍里的中國》,將原本不為人知的古代學(xué)者伏生在斗爭(zhēng)和社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩中嘔心瀝血去愛護(hù)、傳承儒家經(jīng)典《尚書》的故事呈現(xiàn)給觀眾。1.to考查介詞。此處為固定搭配beunfamiliartosb.,意為“對(duì)某人來說是不熟識(shí)的”。2.what考查名詞性從句。句意:然而,這位學(xué)者在斗爭(zhēng)和社會(huì)變遷中細(xì)心愛護(hù)的是儒家“五經(jīng)”之一的《尚書》??崭裉幰龑?dǎo)主語從句,在從句中作賓語,指事物用what。3.accounts考查名詞。account在此處是名詞,意為“描述、敘述”。用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。4.wasadapted考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。依據(jù)句意,這位學(xué)者的故事是被改編為舞臺(tái)劇,主語“thescholar’sstory”和adapt之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,事情發(fā)生在過去,所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。5.an考查冠詞。句意:然而,對(duì)于該劇的藝術(shù)總監(jiān)田沁新來說,將一部古老的經(jīng)典作品轉(zhuǎn)化為一小時(shí)的舞臺(tái)劇并與今日的人們,特殊是那些成長于20世紀(jì)90年頭和21世紀(jì)的人們聯(lián)系在一起,這并不是一件簡單的事。此處表達(dá)“一件簡單的事”,easy為元音音素開頭,須要運(yùn)用不定冠詞an。6.totransform考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是句式“itisnoteasyforsb.todo…”。it作形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語。7.grew考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)下文的時(shí)間狀語“inthe1990sand2000s”可知,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)。8.better考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:當(dāng)時(shí)中國人民的生活好得多,我們的國力正在增加。much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。9.leading考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。介詞for之后須要跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式。10.central考查形容詞??崭裉庬氁稳菰~修飾名詞government。Ⅲ.寫作(一)應(yīng)用文寫作(重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)2024—2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第一次月考)假定你是李華,你欣賞了今年重慶除夕夜的煙火表演(fireworkdisplay)。請(qǐng)給你英國的網(wǎng)友Jim寫一封信,共享這次煙花秀。內(nèi)容包括:1.你的感受;2.希望煙火秀能每年辦下去及你的理由。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,
I’mdelightedtohearfromyouthatyouarekeenontheChineseTradition.Now,I’mwritingtotellyouone:fireworkdisplay.TheperformancefellontheEveoftheSpringFestival.Itwasreallyfantasticandwonderful.Enjoyingthisfireworksshow,Iwasnotonlyshocked,butalsoexcited.Thevariouselementsdisplayedintheperformancewerefullydemonstratedthestrengthofourcountryandthehappylifeofthepeople.Iwasreallyproudtohaveseenthisfeastwithmyowneyes.Inmyopinion,Ihopeitcanbeheldeveryyear,becausethroughthiskindofperformance,itcanletpeopleenjoythepleasanttimes,andatthesametime,letpeoplewelcomethenewyear.Yours,Li_______________________________________________________________Hua
(二)讀后續(xù)寫(山東省濟(jì)南市2024屆高三下學(xué)期3月一模)Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder’sschooldecidedtotakeaction.Theyfirstuploadedapostonlineaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool’sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallyc
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