2025屆內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市達(dá)拉特旗第一中學(xué)高三3月份模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2025屆內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市達(dá)拉特旗第一中學(xué)高三3月份模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1．Privatecarswillberequiredtostayoffroadsoneoutoffiveweekdays____thetrafficpressure.A．toreduce B．reducing C．reduced D．reduce2．Mostofthemoneyforthereconstructionofthequake-strickentownhasbeenallocatedbythegovernment,therest______fromthecomingcharityconcerts.A．tobecollected B．havingbeencollectedC．beingcollected D．tohavebeencollected3．--DidJimcome?--Idon’tknow.He_______whileIwasout.A．mighthavecome B．mightcomeC．musthavecome D．shouldhavecome4．---Canthose___________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?---Noproblem.A．seat B．sitC．seated D．sat5．Aftersevenhours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A．that B．whatC．where D．which6．Inmydrivinglesson,atrafficrulethatimpressedmemostisthatinnotime________whenthetrafficlightsturnred.A．a(chǎn)llvehiclesshouldstop B．shouldallvehiclesstopC．shouldstopallvehicles D．shouldstopallvehicles7．—Haveyouheardofyesterday'sgasexplosion?—Yes.Onlytwoofthe35minersatthescene________tohavemadeitoutsafely.A．havethoughtB．a(chǎn)rethoughtC．hadthoughtD．werethought8．—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadwasbeingwidened,andwe________aroughride.A．had B．haveC．wouldhave D．havehad9．We

need

aspiritualfaith,oraphilosophy,itshould

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thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe

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ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis

________yourdecisiontomake.A．a(chǎn)bsolutelyB．totallyC．exactlyD．largely10．—Areyoudoingyourhomework？—No,I’mwritingashortplay．It_____attheChristmasparty．A．willbeputon B．willputonC．putson D．isputon11．–Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A．thatB．thereC．whichD．where12．Whilewatchingtelevision,____.A．thedoorbellrang B．weheardthedoorbellringC．therewassomeoneknockingatthedoor D．thedoorbellwasringing13．ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIit?A．haddone B．havedone C．did D．a(chǎn)mdoing14．IwouldnotbeseeingthefilmGreenBooknow_____meupintime.A．wereKathynottopick B．hadKathynotpickedC．ifKathyhasn’tpicked D．ifKathydidnotpick15．ThismorningIpickedupwalletinsurpriseonmywaytoschool.A．A;a B．the;a C．a(chǎn);\ D．\;the16．---Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirhardattheirlessonsthebook.---SohaveI.A．readsB．havereadC．hasreadD．read17．—Shegotherfirstsciencefictionpublished.Itturnedouttobe________.—Whenwasthat?—Itwasin2009________shewasstillincollege.A．success;that B．a(chǎn)success;whenC．success;when D．a(chǎn)success;that18．—Iwasinformedthatyouwonthelottery?—Areyoukidding?MaybeIwillwinalotterywhen______.A．youcryforthemoon B．pigsflyC．a(chǎn)llgoodthingscometoanend D．yougetanewleaseonlife19．Thesecurityjudgewasvery_________whensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.A．reasonable B．natural C．ridiculous D．a(chǎn)vailable20．Onlyaftertalkingtotwostudentsthathavingstrongmotivationisoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.A．Ididdiscover B．didIdiscoverC．Idiscovered D．discovered第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21．（6分）Whilesmartphonesstandaccusedofavarietyofcrimes,thesepocketcomputerscancertainlybeaforceforgood.Yourphoneisalwayswithyou,makingittheperfectdevicetopushyouintoamorebeneficialwayofliving.Herearesomeofthebestappsthatcanhelp.HabiticaHabiticaturnsthegoalofforminggoodhabitsintoagame,withitsowncharactersandscoring.It’salotoffun，andtheappalsoletsyoubuildhabitswithfriendsandfamily.Inadditiontoregularrepeatinghabits,youcanaddamoregeneralto-dolist,andtherewardsyougetcanbecustomizedtoo—youcouldtreatyourselftoamealoutoranextrahourofgames.SmokeFreeIfyou’vegotaspecifichabitinmind，thenyou’llusuallyfindspecificappstohelp,likeSmokeFree.Ifyou’redeterminedtogiveupsmoking,thenthisisoneofthemostcomprehensiveappsforgivingyouthatextrapushyouneedtomakeapermanentchange.Theappoffersahostofusefulfeaturesforpeoplewantingtogosmoke-free：Theabilitytoseeyourprogressovertime，chartsshowinghowyourhealthisimproving，day-by-dayencouragement，andsomeadviceontechniquesforgivingupsmoking.MyFitnessPalYoucanfindatonofhealthandfitnessappsforyourphone,butMyFitnessPalstandsoutnotjustbecauseitiseasytouse,butbecauseitmakespracticalsuggestionsforyou.Itcantakeinahostofdata,fromthecalories(卡路里)you’retakingintothenumberofswimsyou’redoingperweek,andofferreportsoncalorieconsumptionandmacronutrient(大量營(yíng)養(yǎng)素）breakdown.1、WhatcanHabiticahelpyoutodo?A．Winatoughgame. B．Startalastingfriendship.C．Findafancyrestaurant. D．Developapleasanthabit.2、WhichofthefollowingcanSmokeFreeprovide?A．Thefreedomtosmoke. B．Theabilitytomakeprogress.C．Adviceonhowtoquitsmoking. D．Chartsaboutyourexcellenthealth.3、Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeappsmentionedinthetext?A．They’recheap. B．They’repractical.C．They’refree. D．They’reinteresting.22．（8分）“BallisticmissilethreatinboundtoHawaii.Seekimmediateshelter.Thisisnotadrill.”Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofahorrormovie,butfor38minutesterrifiedHawaiianresidentsthoughttheworldwasgoingtoend.OnSaturday,localsandtouristsonthesmallislandwokeuptoamessagethatmanyhavefearedamidNorthKorea’sdevelopmentofanuclearweapon.Panickedresidentsgatheredfamilymembers,ranoutontothestreetsandanxiouslysoughtshelterastheyawaitedtheattack.Carswereabandonedonhighwaysandpeoplewhowereoutsideatthetimehidinthebasementsofneighboursasotherspreparedtoflee.StaceyBow,56,ofHonoluluwasawakenedtotheemergencyalert(警報(bào))onhersmartphoneandwokeupher16-year-olddaughter,whobecamehysterical,crying.ChereseCarlson,saidthemomentsfollowingthealertwerefilledwithfear.“Ihadnofriendsheretoturntoforhelp,”shesaid.“TherewasnothingIcoulddobutsitinmycarworriedthatitwastheendofmylife.”O(jiān)thersthoughtthatitwasahoaxorafalsealarm,sincethesirens(報(bào)警汽笛)didnotringout.“Ithoughttomyself,itmustbesomeone’slastdayatworkorsomeonegotextremelyupsetatasuperiorandbasicallydidthisasajoke,”saidBrianNaeole,whowasvisitingHonolulufromMolokai,addingthathedidn’thearsirensandneitherTVnorradiostationsissuedalerts.Itturnedoutthattheincidentwascausedbyaworkerwhopressedthewrongbutton.Arevisedalertinformingpeopleofthe“falsealarm”didnotreachmobilephonesuntilabout40minutesafterthefirstwarningwassent.Hawaii’sEmergencyManagementAgencyadministratorVernMiyagisaid,“therewasnoautomatedwaytosendafalsealarmcancellation.Wehadtoinitiateamanualprocess.Andthatwaswhyittookawhiletoinformeveryone”.Heapologisedforthefalsealarm.1、Whendidthepeopleprobablyreceivethealertmessage?A．At8:07a.m.B．At11:05a.m.C．At6:13p.m.D．At9:05p.m.2、WhatcanweinferaboutChereseCarlson?A．ShewasalocallivinginHonolulu.B．Shecelledupherfriendsforassistance.C．ShehadtohideinastrongbasementD．ShewasprobablyatouristvisitingHawaii.3、HowdidBrianNaeolefeelafterreadingthealertmessage?A．Desperate.B．Calm.C．Terrified.D．Funny.4、Theunderlinedword“manual”inthelastparagraphmeans.A．expressedinwordsB．controlledbycomputersC．operatedbyhandD．performedbyrobots23．（8分）World’sbestbeaches:2018TripAdvisorawardwinnersNO.1ClearwaterBeachItliesinAmerica,aboutaforty-minutedrivewestofTampa.Itimpressestravelerswithtwoandahalfmilesofsugar-whitesand,crystal-clearwatersandgentleGulfwind.Thebeachofferscalm,shallowwater,makingitanidealplaygroundfortourists.*Bargainhotelnearby:PierHouse60MarinaHotel,from$293pernight(doublebed)*Airfare:Aslowas$71round-tripfromORD(Chicago)toTPA(Tampa)No.2SiestaBeachJustsouthofSarasota,SiestaBeachonSiestaKeyisknownforitseight-milestretchofsugar-fine,quartz-whitesand.It’salsoagreatspotforkidstocollectseashellsandsanddollars.*Bargainhotelnearby:TropicalBeachResorts,from$295permight(doublebed)*Airfare:Aslowas$238round-tripfromEWR(Newark)toSRQ(Sarasota)No.3Ka’anapaliBeachAmongthemostvisitedbeachinWestMaui,thisareaisapopularspotforquietrelaxationorwatersports.It’salsofamousforthedailycliffdivingceremonyoffofthebeach’snorthernmostcliffsknownasBlackRock.*Bargainhotelnearby:LahainaShoresBeachResort,from$289pernight(doublebed)*Airfare:Aslowas$382round-tripfromSFO(SanFrancisco)toOGG(Kahului)No.4SouthBeachPeoplewatchingisagreatpastimeinMiami’sSouthBeach,whichdrawscelebritiesandmodels.Travelerslovethewide,fine,whitesand-coveredbeachesaswellasthesurroundingarea,knownforwildnightlifeandexcellentrestaurants.*Bargainhotelnearby:RoomMateLordBalfour,from$264pernight(doublebed)*Greatairfare:Aslowas$3round-tripfromLGA(NewYork)toMIA(Miami)1、HowmuchmaytheypayatleastifMr.andMrs.SmithfromChicagovisitabeach?A．$364 B．$435C．$579 D．$6572、SiestaBeachisdifferentfromotherthreebeachesinthat.A．touristsenjoyanexcitingsportB．finesugar-whitesandcoversitC．childrenhavemoregreatfunD．manyfamouspersonsvisitit3、Charlieiseagertomeethisfavouritemoviestar,whichbeachwouldyourecommend?A．ClearwaterBeach. B．SiestaBeach.C．Ka’anapaliBeach. D．SouthBeach.24．（8分）ForyearstheItaliancityofVenicehasbeenstrugglingwithafewconcerns.SaintMark’sSquareisoftenflooded.Venice’swaterwaysrequirerepairs.But,byfar,thebiggestproblemistherapidlygrowingnumberofvisitorstothecity.SocityofficialshavedecidedtorequireallvisitorstopayafeetoenterVenice.Themoneywillhelptopayforcleaningandotherservicesthathelptokeepthecitybeautiful.Venice’sMayorLuigiBrugnaroexplainedthedecisiontointernationalmediaduringavisittoRomelastweek.“Veniceisawonderoftheworldandonlyinthiswaycanitbesaved”,themayorsaid.“Thefeeprocesswillbeexperimentalatfirst”,headded.Aone-dayvisitwillcostabout$7.Cityofficialshaveyettodecidewhenthefeecollectionwillbegin.ThemoneywillbecollectedbytransportcompaniesthatbringthetouriststoVenice.Thecitywillsetupcamerasforthosearrivinginprivatecars.Andtherewillbefinesforthosewhodonotpaythefee.Students,someworkersandchildrenundertheageofsixwillnothavetopay-Naturally,anyonebornorlivinginVeniceisexempt.Cityofficialshopethiswillpreventtheovercrowdingthatoftencomeswithlargenumbersoftourists.SomepeoplelivinginVenicesaytheydonotbelievethefeeplanwillwork,LawyerRobertaPierabonsaysitwillbeimpossibletocollectthemoneyfromeveryonewhovisitsthecity.Visitorsarrivefromallsides.Shedoesnotbelievetouristscanbecontrolledandaddedthatshedisapprovedoftheplan.OtherVenetiansliketheidea.Theysayitwillmaketourismlessaggressive.Venetianslovetheircityandknowitwillneverstopappealingtovisitors.Veniceissospecial,theysay,thatitbelongstothewholeofhumanity.1、WhatisthebiggestproblemthatarisesinVenice?A．Thevisitorboom. B．Thepoorcityservice.C．Thefrequentflood. D．Thewaterwayrepair.2、Howwillcityofficialsdealwiththebigproblem?A．Byeducatingcitizens. B．Bychargingfees.C．Bydoingexperiments. D．Byturningtomedia.3、Whatdoestheunderlineword“exempt”probablymeaninParagraph4?A．Askedtostay. B．Permittedtosettle.C．Requirednottoenter. D．Allowednottopay.4、Whoopposedthefeeplan?A．MayorLuigiBrugnaro. B．AllVenetians.C．LawyerRobertaPierabon. D．Cityofficials25．（10分）RobinsonCrusoeisafamousnovelwrittenbyDanielDefoe.Thebooktellsthestoryofamanwhoisshipwrecked(遭遇海難的).Hespends28yearsonanislandnearVenezuela.ThebooktellsthestoryofeverythingthathappenstoRobinsonCrusoe.Hehopessomeonewillrescuehim,buthehasbeenthereforsolongonhisownthathealsobeginstofearbeingrescued.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedin1719.MostexpertsbelievethestoryisbasedonthelifeofAlexanderSelkirk,whowasaScottishsailor.Onanexpedition(探險(xiǎn))in1704,Selkirkhadanargumentwithhisship’scaptain.Selkirkthoughttheshipwasnotsafeandwasabouttofallapart.Whentheshipstoppedataremoteislandtogetfreshwater?Selkirkgotoff.Hetriedtogettheothercrewmemberstoleavewithhim,butnobodywould.Theshipthensailedawaywithouthim.Selkirkspentfouryearsandfourmonthsonhisownontheisland,knownasAguasBuenas.Selkirkwasfinallyrescuedbyashipthatvisitedtheislandin1709.Theship’scaptainwasgratefultoSelkirkbecauseheprovidedfoodforthecrewwhentheyarrived.NowarchaeologiststhinktheyhavefoundtheremainsofSelkirk’scamponAguasBuenas.Theyfoundtwodeepholesthatwouldhaveheldwoodenposts.ThearchaeologistssaythisisevidencethatSelkirkbuiltashelterthere.Thepostholesarenearafreshwaterstream.Theyarelocatedquitehighup,whichwouldhavemeantthatSelkirkwasabletowatchoutfortheshipscomingclosetotheisland.Themostinterestingevidence,thearchaeologistssay,ispartofapieceofequipmentusedbysailorstonavigate(導(dǎo)航).HistoriansbelieveSelkirkwasanavigator,sotheinstrumentcouldhavebelongedtohim.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedtenyearsafterSelkirkwasrescued.MostexpertsthinkDanielDefoeheardandreadstoriesaboutSelkirk,whichinspiredhimtowritethebook.1、WhydidSelkirkchoosetolandontheremoteisland?A．Becausehehadquarrelswiththecrewmembers.B．Becausethecaptainorderedhimtogetfreshwater.C．Becausehewantedtogoonanadventurethere.D．Becausehethoughttheshiphewasonwasindanger.2、WecaninferfromthetextthattheshipthatvisitedAguasBuenasin1709.A．lostitswaywhilesailingB．lackedfreshwateruponarrivalC．wasbeingnavigatedbySelkirkD．wasrunningoutoffooduponarrival3、HowcouldSelkirkseeshipsthatmightrescuehim,accordingtoarchaeologists?A．Byaskingthecrewmembersontheships.B．Bysendingmessagestotheships’captains.C．Bywatchingfromhisshelterhighontheisland.D．Byusingapieceofequipmentusedtonavigate.4、Theauthorwrotethetextto.A．explaintheoriginofRobinsonCrusoeB．promotesalesofRobinsonCrusoeC．criticiseAlexanderSelkirk’sdeedsD．praiseDanielDefoeforhiswritinginspiration第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．26．（30分）AStrangeGreeting,aTrueFeeling.LastweekIwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRuthhospitalforincurables.Inoneofthewards,apatient,anoldman,gotupshakilyfromhisbedandmovedtowardsme.Icouldseethathehadn'tlongto____,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosetomineonthefloor.“Frank！”Icriedinastonishment.Hecouldn’t____,asIknew,butallthetime____hisfootagainstmine.My____racedbackmorethanthirtyyearstothe____daysof1941,whenIwasastudentinLondon.The____wasanair-raidshelter,inwhichIandaboutonehundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.TwooftheregularswereMrs.WestandhersonFrank.____wartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellersgotto____eachotherverywell.FrankWest____mebecausehewasn’t____,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas37then,buthehad____ofamindthanababyhas.His“____”consistedofroughsounds——soundsofpleasureorangerand____more.Mrs.West,thenabout75,wasastrong,capablewoman,asshehadtobe,ofcourse,becauseFrank____onherentirely.Heneededallthe____ofababy.OnenightapolicemancameandtoldMrs.Westthatherhousehadbeenflattenedbya500-pounder(炮彈).She____nearlyeverythingsheowned.Whenthatsortofthinghappened,therestofushelpedthe____ones.Sobeforewe____thatmorning,IstoodbesideFrankand____myrightfootagainsthis.Theywereaboutthesamesize.Thatnight,then,ItookapairofshoestotheshelterforFrank.Butassoonashesawmehecamerunningandplacedhisrightfootagainstmine.Afterthat,his____tomewasalwaysthesame.1、A．work B．live C．stay D．expect2、A．a(chǎn)nswer B．speak C．smile D．laugh3、A．covering B．moving C．fighting D．pressing4、A．minds B．memories C．thoughts D．brains5、A．dark B．better C．younger D．old6、A．cave B．place C．sight D．scene7、A．Discussing B．Solving C．Sharing D．Suffering8、A．learnfrom B．talkto C．help D．know9、A．needed B．recognized C．interested D．encouraged10、A．common B．normal C．unusual D．quick11、A．more B．worse C．fewer D．less12、A．word B．speech C．sentence D．language13、A．not B．no C．something D．nothing14、A．fed B．kept C．lived D．depended15、A．a(chǎn)ttention B．control C．treatment D．management16、A．lost B．needed C．destroyed D．left17、A．unlucky B．troublesome C．a(chǎn)ngry D．unpopular18、A．separated B．went C．reunited D．returned19、A．pushed B．tried C．showed D．measured20、A．nodding B．greeting C．meeting D．a(chǎn)cting第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27．（15分）PollutiontakesawayallthebeautyofthebeachesofHawaii.Ihatetogotothebeacheson1．(sun)weekendsandseerubbishbags2．(lie)onthesand,cigarettebutts(煙頭）3．(bury)inthesand,andsodacansfloatingintheocean.OnethingthatreallyannoysmeisthatIseetouristswhovisitHawaiileavetheirrubbishonthebeaches.Iwasalwaystaughtafterdrinkingsodatothrowthecanintotheplace4．itshouldstayat--thetrashcan.Anotherthingthatannoysmeisthatsomepeoplewalkrightbyrubbish5．pretendthatit'snotthere.Thedogsorthefisharenottoblameforit.It'sourfaultandwemustblame6．(we).Everyonehastodohisorherpart7．(solve)thisproblem.Itcan’tbedifficulttodothejob.Therearealotofthingsthatwecando.Firstofall,wecanhelppick8．rubbishalongthebeaches.Wecouldalsoformorganizationsthathelpcleanupourbeaches,More9．(important),weneedtostartnowbeforethebeaches10．(damage)beyondrepair.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28．（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（?），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉；修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一次；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處）不計(jì)分．Lookingbackontheseyear，IconsiderthefriendshipsI'vemadeasveryvaluable．I'mstillveryclosedwithallofmyfriendsfromhomebecauseoftheconnectionswehavefromgrowuptogether．IregardthemasmytreasurebutI'vetakenthevalueoffriendshipwithmetocollege，whereIhaverapidmadeanewgroupofgoodfriends．WheneverIfeltdownorneedsomeonetotalk，Icanalwayslooktomyfriends．IknowthattheyhavemybackandIhavetheir．IfIneedanythingthatIcanalwaysturntothemforhelp．Tobehonestly，IreallyvaluethefriendshipsthatI'vemade．第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29．（25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你班將于本周日去太陽(yáng)島度假村（theSunIslandResort）秋游。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息給外教Tim寫信，邀請(qǐng)他參加。要點(diǎn)如下：1.出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間；2.活動(dòng)：騎車，釣魚，劃船，燒烤。注意：1.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容連貫；2.詞