Unit 1 Friendship 講義-2024年滬教牛津版英語七年級上冊

新廣州版滬教牛津初一同步上冊Unit1L1輔導(dǎo)講義

學(xué)員姓名：

授課時間：

授課教師：

本節(jié)課重難點：重點詞匯（讀默練）+重點短語（讀默練）+課文重點語法+課后練習(xí)

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

7AUNIT1Friendships

重點單詞：

guitarn.吉他playtheguitarcaringadj.關(guān)心他人的；carefulcareless

honestadj.誠實的anhonestboydescribeV?描述；形容descriptionn.

patientadj.有耐心的appearancen.外貌appeartov.

improveV.有改進的improvingstraightad[j.直的

confidentadj.自信的；confidencen.darkadj.褐色的；烏黑的bright亮的

couragen.勇氣；膽量havecouragetodosameadj.同一的；相同的thesame

basicadj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的basen.

friendshipn.友誼；朋友關(guān)系不可數(shù)名詞

thoughtn.想法think-thought

admirationn.欽佩；贊賞admirev.

howeveradv.然而；不過

respectn.尊敬；尊重respectv.gladadj.高興的；愉快的

risev.上升

supportn.支持；鼓勵givesomebodysupport

endn.結(jié)局intheend

trustn.信任；信賴trueadj.

heartn.心

surveyn.調(diào)查giveasurvey

personaladj.個性的personallyadv.

qualityn.品質(zhì)；品德withthequalityof..

單詞默寫：

n.吉他adj.誠實的adj.有耐心的

V.有改進的adj.自信的；有自信心的n.勇氣；膽量

n.友誼；朋友關(guān)系n.欽佩；贊賞n.尊敬；尊重

n.支持；鼓勵n.信任；信賴n.調(diào)查

adj.個性的n.品質(zhì)；品德

caringadj.關(guān)心他人的；體貼人的describev.描述；形容

appearancen.外貌straightadj.直的

darkadj.褐色的；烏黑的adj.同一的；相同的

adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的n.想法adv.然而；不過

adj.高興的；愉快的v.上升n.結(jié)局

___________n.心

單詞首字母練習(xí)

1.1mygradesbystudyingharderisathingsworthtobeproud.

2.1rmyolderbrotherbecausehealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.

3.1athewayshehandles（處理）difficultproblemwithconfidentandpatient.

4.Thestudenfsscore（分?jǐn)?shù)）rquicklyafterhisteacher9sadvice.

5.It'simportanttohaveacleartbeforeyoustarttodosomethingdifficult.

6.Thebexerciseofplayasportisnecessary,oryoumaygethurt.

7.weallsharethesamehofakindmanwhenwehelppeopleinneed,ifskindness.

8.Shehasaniceaandalwayslookspretty,sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinourclass.

9.It'ssoundinteresting,canyoudthispicturetome?

10.Agoodscanhelppeopleknowmoreabouthowthingswillgoon.

11.Theroomwasd,pleaseturnonthelight.

Key:1.Improving2.respect3.admiration4.rises5.thought6.basic7.heart8.appearance9.

describe10.survey11.dark

MyFirstDayatSchool

Todaywasmyfirstdayatschool,andIwasalittlenervous.

Theclassroomwasbrightandcolorful.Myteacher,Mrs.Smith,welcomedmewithasmileand

introducedmetotheotherstudents.Theyalllooked(l)f,andIquicklymadesomenew

friends.

Duringthebreak,weplayedgamesandchasedeachotheraroundtheplayground.Itwas(2)

g,andIlaughedalot.

Intheafternoon,wehadourfirstclass.Itwasmath,andIwasexcitedtolearnsomethingnew.The

teacherwas(3)pandIunderstoodeverythingeasily.

Afterschool,myparentspickedmeup,andwetalkedaboutmyday.Theywereproudofmefor

makingnewfriendsanddoingwellinclass.Ifelt(4)c,knowingthatIhad

successfully(成功地)liveawonderfulschoollifewiththe(5)sofkindpeoplearoundme.

Key:1.friendly2.glad3.patient4.confident5.support

重點短語：

begoodat擅長...turntosomebodyforhelp求助于某人afterschool放學(xué)后

bewillingtodosomething愿意做某事thanksto幸虧；由于；因為counton依靠(某人做某事)

mediumheight中等身高moderndance現(xiàn)代舞takecareof照顧；照料

watchover照管；監(jiān)督riseinto上升到cryout大叫；叫喊

cryoneselftosleep哭著入睡wakeup醒；醒來comeandgo來去

takesomebody1splace替代某人comealong出現(xiàn)

短語默寫:

擅長…求助于某人放學(xué)后

—_愿意做某事__________幸虧；由于；因為___________依靠（某人做某事）

——中等身高_(dá)_________現(xiàn)代舞___________照顧；照料__________照管；監(jiān)督

—_上升到_______—大叫；叫喊—_______哭著入睡—

醒；醒來___________來去—________替代某人___________出現(xiàn)

完成句子：

1.她彈鋼琴彈得很好，每次演出都能贏得觀眾的熱烈掌聲。

She_______________________________________________thepiano,andhershowalwaysearna

standingovation.

2.當(dāng)本在數(shù)學(xué)題上遇到困難時，他通常會求助于他的的父親，因為他是數(shù)學(xué)老師。

WhenBenhasdifficultinmathproblem,heusuallyhisfather

becauseheisamathteacher.

3.放學(xué)后，我喜歡和朋友們一起打籃球；這是放松的好方法。

,Iliketoplaybasketballwithmyfriends;it'sagreatwaytorelax.

4.我愿意在周末去動物收容所做志愿者，因為我喜歡動物。

I_______________________________________________avolunteerattheanimalshelterthis

weekendbecauseIloveanimals.

5.多虧了獎學(xué)金，我才能進入這所城市最好的高中學(xué)習(xí)。

thescholarship,Icouldattendthebesthighschoolinthecity.

6?你可以信賴我保守秘密；我不會告訴任何人。

Youcanmetokeepyoursecret;Iwon'ttellanyone.

7.她身材中等，苗條優(yōu)雅，看起來很漂亮。

Shehasaandathinbody,whichmakesherlookverybeautiful.

8.我喜歡跳芭蕾舞，但我也想嘗試跳現(xiàn)代舞，看看是否喜歡。

Ienjoydancingballet,butIalsowanttotrytoseeifIlikeit.

9.我的祖母在我父母工作時照顧我，總是確保我有熱乎的晚餐。

Mygrandmothermewhilemyparentsareatwork,and

shealwaysmakessureIhaveawarmdinner.

10.每當(dāng)我晚上聽到大聲噪音時，我會因害怕而大叫起來，把父母吵醒。

WheneverIhearaloudnoiseatnight,Iinfearand

___________myparents.

11.我的狗經(jīng)常自由地來去，但他最終總會回家。

Mydogoftenashewants,buthealwayscomesback

homefinally.

12.如果你太累了不能開車，我很樂意替你開車送你回家。

Ifyou'retootiredtodrive,Illbehappy_______________________________________________

anddriveyouhome.

14.他及時出現(xiàn)，救了我脫離梯子掉落的危險。

Hejustintimetosavemefromfallingofftheladder.

Keys：l.isgoodatplay2.turnstoforhelp3.Afterschool4.amwillingtobe5.Thanksto6.counton

7.mediumheight8.moderndance9.takescareoflO.cryout,wakeup11.comesandgoes12.totake

yourplace13camealong

同步課文鞏固：

Ilovemynewschool!!have_______________________________________________newfriends

there.LiHuaisoneofthem.

LiHaisandpatient.Heisalsogoodatmaths.WhenImeetdifficultmathsproblems,1

turntohimforhelp.Whenhappenstome,I

him.Whenoneofus,wetelltheotherone

andthismakesusfeelbetter.Wereallylikedoingthingstogether.LiHalovesplayingping-pongwith

meafterschool."Ifsfuntoagoodplayerlikeyou,"hesays

Withhishelp,mymathshasalot.Iamalsomoreconfidentnow,andIhavethe

newthings.MyparentsalsotellmethatIAmmoreopenandwillingto

helpthanbefore.IthinkthisisallthankstoLiHa.Closefriendscanreallyhelpusinour

withLiHateachesmethatfriendscountoneachotherforlove,admiration,respectand

support.Friendshipsarenothavingfun,aboutlove,

honesty,andtrust

Key:1.madealotof2.helpful3.somethinginteresting4.sharemyhappinesswith5.feelssad6.playwith

6.improved7.couragetotry8.livelyfriendship9.onlyabout,butalso10.understanding

課文語法詳解：

Parti:重點單詞、短語及句子

1.1havemadealotofnewfiriendsthere.

makefriendswith和某人交朋友

①與善良的人交朋友的這件事會對你的生活有好處

kindpeopleisgoodforyourlife.

2.LiHuaishelpfulandpatient.

patient有耐心的，bepatientwith對某某有耐心

描述朋友的形容詞：friendly,hard-working,helpful,honest,patient....

Whatisyournewfriendlike?

Heispatient.

3.Heisalsogoodatmaths

begoodat=dowellin擅長做某事

at是介詞+動詞ing形式

①她擅長什么？

Whatshe?

②他不擅長小提琴。

Hetheviolin.

4.WhenImeetdifficultmathproblemsIturntohimforhelp.

turntosomebodyforhelp向某人尋求幫助

①每當(dāng)她遇到困難的時候會尋求朋友的支持。

Sheherfriendsforsupportduringdifficulttimes.

②我昨天尋求我的老師的幫助在我的學(xué)業(yè)上。

Imyteacherwithmyhomework.

5.Whensomethinginterestinghappenstome,Isharemyhappinesswithhim

Itisfuntodosomething做某事很有趣

當(dāng)出現(xiàn)不定代詞時形容詞要后置。

6.MyparentsalsotellmethatIammoreopenandwillingtohelpthembefore

bewillingtodosomething愿意做某事

unwilling不愿意的

7.1thinkthisisallthankstoliHua

Thanksto幸虧

8.MyfriendshipwithLihuateachesmeThatfriendscountoneachotherforlove,admiration,respect

andsupport.

countonsomebody=dependonsomebody依靠某人

admiration欽佩贊賞n.admire欽佩v.

9.Friendshipsarenotonlyabouthavingfunbutalsoaboutlove,honesty,understandingandtrust.

Notonlybutalso不僅而且

10.冠詞a和an的區(qū)別

an用于元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞。

anhonestboy一個誠實的男孩

the用于樂器

常見的樂器包括Guitar,

Benlikesplayingtheguitar.

課后練習(xí)：

一、冠詞填空(a,an,/,the)

l.Canyouplayguitar?

2.LiMingishonestboy,buthissisterisdishonestgirl.

3.Weoftenplayfootballafterschool.

4.Mygrandfatherlikesplayingchess.

二、單項選擇

()1.-Mum,mylittlesisteriscryingallthetime!

—Be!Shefeelssick.Youshouldtakegoodcareofher.

A.patientB.lazyC.honestD.polite

()2.1alwaysstudyhard.BecauseIreallywanttomyEnglish.

A.supportB.improveC.admireD.respect

()3.Don'tbeafraid!!will_________you.

A.missB.changeC.supportD.improve

()4.Heisareliableperson,sowecanhim.

A.trustB.visitC.wakeupD.watchover

()5.IsyourlifestyleLily's?

A.thesameB.sameasC.thesameasD.same

()6.1canplaythepiano.

A.tooB.aswellC.alsoD.either

()7—didyoucomehome?

—Atsixo'clock.

A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.How

三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

l.Heisquite(confidence)thathewillpasstheexam.

2.What(person)qualitiesdoesyourfriendhave?

3.Thepolicemanaskedhertogivea(describe)ofthethief.

四、語法選擇

Friendship

Friendshipisavaluable(寶貴)relationship(關(guān)系)thateveryone(1)

intheirlife.Itisarelationshipbetweentwoormorepeoplewho

sharetheirinterests,andexperiences(2)friend.Friendsarethe

oneswhosupportusduringour(3)momentsandourdarkest

hours.Theygivesupport,encouragement,andlovewhenweneedthemthemost.

Makingfriendsisnotalwayseasyforstudentswhoarenewtoaschool.(4),therearesome

advicethatcan(5)themmakefriends(6).Firstly,theycanjoinclubsor

activitiesthatinterestthem.This(7)themanwaytomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.

Secondly,theycanbefriendlyandkind.Smilingandsayinghellocanmakeabig(8)in

makingagoodfirstlooking.Lastly,theycanshowinterestinothers1livesandbeagoodlistener.This

willmakethemcloserasfriends.

Inconclusion,friendshipis(9)importantpartofourlives.Itbringsjoy,happiness,and

support.By(10)somesimpletips,studentscanmakefriendseasilyandbuildmeaningful

relationshipsthatwilllastalifetime.

()1.A.toneedB.needsC.needingD.need

()2.A.onB.aboutC.withD.to

()3.A.happiestB.happyC.happilyD.happier

()4.A.FinallyB.NextC.AndD.However

()5.A.helpingB.helpC.helpsD.tohelp

()6.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.easiest

()7.A.wouldgiveB.willgiveC.gaveD.isgiving

()8.A.differenceB.differentC.differentlyD.moredifficult

()9.A.aB.anC.theD./

()10.A.followB.followedC.tofollowD.following

五、完形填空

ThePowerofFriendship

Longlongago,thereweretwobestfriendsnamedTomandJerry.Theywere

bothinthesame(1)andsharedalltheirclassestogether.They

lovedplayingtogether,eatingtogether,andevenstudyingtogether.Oneday,

theywantedtotakepartina(2)race.Thetopicwas"The

Effect(影響)ofPollution(污染)onOurEarth."

Tomwasveryinterestedinthistopicandhadalotof(3).Jerry,wasnotsosureaboutit.

Hedidn'tknowmuchabout(4)oritseffectsontheEarth.ButhetrustedTomandjoined

toworkontheracetogether.

Theystartedworkingontheproject(項目).Tomdidmostofthesurveyandhadsomegreatideas.

Jerryhelpedhimwiththeexperiments(實驗)andtook(5).Theyworkedtogethervery

wellandsoonhada(6)project.

Thedayoftheracearrived.Theywereboth(7)butexcited.Theyshowedtheirprojectto

thejudges(評委)andansweredtheirquestionsconfidently.Thejudgeswerehappywiththeirproject

andgavethemahighscore.

They(8)therace!Theywerebothsohappyandproudofthemselves.Theyknewthatit

wastheirfriendshipand(9)thatmadethemwin.Fromthatdayon,theybecameeven

closerfriendsandgoontoalways(10)eachother.

()1.A.lessonB.classC.homeD.room

()2.A.scienceB.mathsC.artD.PE

()3.A.thingB.experienceC.storyD.ideas

()4.A.adviceB.problemC.pollutionD.small

()5.A.notesB.placeC.effectD.action

()6.A.washedB.triedC.sleptD.finished

()7.A.nervousB.sadC.afraidD.sky

()8.A.failedB.threwC.wonD.finished

()9.A.teamworkB.interestC.friendshipD.heart

()10.A.courageB.honestC.supportD.confidence

六、閱讀理解。

BuildingStrongFriendships

Friendshipisabeautifulgiftthatcanbringjoyandhappinessintoourlives.Itisa

specialthingthatmakeusandothersfeellovedandsupported.Ifwewantto

developstrongfriendships,weneedtofollowsomesimplesteps.

Firstly,weneedtobekindandhelpful.Whenwearekindtoothers,theymaybe

likeusandwanttobeourfriends.Wecanshowourkindnessbyhelpingthemwiththeirhomework,

sharingourtoys,orjustbeingthereforthemwhentheyneedsomeonetotalkto.

Secondly,weneedtobegoodlisteners.Everyonelikestobeheardandunderstood.Ifwewanttobea

goodfriend,weneedtolistencarefullytowhatourfriendshavetosay.Weshouldnotstopthemor

judge(質(zhì)疑)them.Weshouldtrytounderstandtheirfeelings.

Thirdly,weneedtospendtimetogether.Friendshipsgrowstrongerwhenwespendtimetogetherdoing

funactivitiesorjustgoingoutside.Wecangotothepark,watchamovie,orplayagametogether.This

willgiveusawaytogettoknoweachotherbetterandmakesharedmemories(回’憶).

Lastly,weneedtobehonestandtrustworthy.Honestyisthebas