九年級(jí)下冊(cè) 英語 第二單元《Lesson 4 Grammar》課件

Unit2CultureShockLesson4Grammar九年級(jí)下冊(cè)—上海教育出版社—英語—第二單元

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)LearningAims01BasicUsages基本用法02LinkingWords連詞03Types類型04HowtoServeWriting如何為寫作服務(wù)Part1BasicUsages基本用法AdverbialClausesoftengivetheinformationaboutwhen,how,why,tohavewhatresult,orunderwhatcondition...狀語從句通常用來表示

時(shí)間、方式、原因、結(jié)果、條件等……When

to

Use

Adverbial

ClausesPart2Types類型Adverbialclausesof…conditiontimecomparisonreasonconcessionresultpurposeSeven

Types

of

Adverbial

Clauses時(shí)間狀語從句原因狀語從句目的狀語從句比較狀語從句讓步狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句條件狀語從句Part3LinkingWords連詞BradSamItisthegrandestandthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Itisthetimeforcelebrationsandreunions.Itissaidthat“nian”was______afierceandcruelmonster_____itateonekindofanimalsincludinghumanbeingseveryday.Peoplewere_______frightened_______everyonehadtohide.suchthatsothatsuch+n.結(jié)果狀語從句so+adj./adv.Peopleusedredcolorandfireworks________theywereabletodriveaway“nian”.Asaresult,thecustomofusingredcolorandsettingofffireworksremains.sothatso…that如此......以致sothat以便結(jié)果目的目的狀語從句PeopleinChinaliketodressinredandgiveredpacketstoeachotherduringtheSpringFestival_______________theyholdthebeliefthatredcolorbringsgoodluck.because/since/as原因狀語從句because和so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里

Theeldergiveredpacketstochildren.InGuangzhou,___youaremarried,you_____havetogiveredpacketstochildrenaswell.if

條件狀語從句will

在條件狀語從句中，常用“主將從現(xiàn)”Itisthetimeforthewholefamiliestogettogether.__________somepeoplearebusyandlivefaraway,theysparenoeffortstoreachhomeforawonderfulreunion.Although/Though讓步狀語從句although/though和but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里

比較狀語從句

UnlikeChristmas,Chinesepeopledon’thaveturkeyforfamilyreuniondinner.Wetypicallyeatcertaintypesofluckyfood,suchasfishandniaogao,akindoffoodwhichis_____sweet______cakes.asas肯定句：as+adj./adv.（原級(jí)）+as否定句：notas/so+adj./adv.（原級(jí)）+as類型連接詞時(shí)間狀語從句when,______,______,______,______,______,_________條件狀語從句

if,_______________(如果不)原因狀語從句

because,________,_______結(jié)果狀語從句such…that,___________(如此……以致)讓步狀語從句although,___________(盡管,雖然)比較狀語從句

as…as(像……一樣)目的狀語從句

sothat(以便)LinkingWords

引導(dǎo)狀語從句常用的連詞

whilebeforeaftersinceuntilassoonasunless

=

if…not

assince(因?yàn)?so…thatthough(自從)Part4HowtoServeWriting如何為寫作服務(wù)

BeforeSamcomestoGZ,hehassomequestionstoaskBrad.Hereisthechattranscript（聊天記錄）betweenSamandBrad.Pleasepaymoreattentiontotheadverbialclauseswhileyouarereadingandlistening.TASKONE

Sam,IamverygladtolearnthatyouaregoingtovisitGZsoonandspendtheSpringFestivalwithus.Iamsuperexcited!ThisismyfirsttimetoChinaandIamsureitwilldefinitelybeamazing.ButIamalsoalittleworried.Why?What’sbotheringyou?Don’tworry.IwillbeyourtranslatorandIcanteachyousomeChinesesothatyoucantryshoppingonyourown.Brad

Sam

IhavejuststartedtolearnChineseandIamnotsurewhetherpeoplecanunderstandme.BradSamItisverycoldinmycountrynow.What’stheweatherlikeinGZnow?

Itisnotascoldasthatinyourcountrynow.AtChristmas,weusuallywearChristmasjumper.WhatclothesdoyousuggestfortheChineseSpringFestival?Youcanbringsomeredclothesbecauseredisthecolourofluck,happinessandprosperityinChineseculture.ChinesepeoplelovetowearredduringtheSpringFestival.OK.Thankyouforyouradvice.

IfyouhaveanyquestionsbeforeyoucometoGZ,pleasefeelfreetoaskmeatanytime.That’sveryniceofyou.Bytheway,whenwillyoucometoGZ?IwillcometoGZassoonasIgetmyvisa.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Metoo.③Itisnotascoldasthatinyourcountry.②Youcantakesomeredclothesbecause

redisthecolourofluck,happinessandprosperityinChineseculture.④IfyouhaveanyquestionsbeforeyoucometoGZ,pleasefeelfreetoaskmeatanytime.⑤IwillcometoGZassoonasIgetmyvisa.TimeReasonConditionComparisonTip1:提供更多的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容①IcanteachyousomeChinesesothatyoucantryshoppingonyourown.PurposeTASKTWOSamandotherexchangestudentshavearrivedinGZ.TohelpthemlearnmoreaboutGZandChineseculture,Bradhasplannedalotofactivities.CULTURELanguageCustomsWayoflifeLearnhowtowritetheChinesecharacter“fu”Pasteredcouplets（貼春聯(lián)）Strollaroundtheflowermarket（逛花街）

HavedimsumTakea

nightcruiseonthe

PearlRiver…Dearfriends,WelcometoGZ,China.Itismyhonortointroducetheactivitiesduringyourvisit.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,youwilllearnhowtowriteChinesecharacter“fu”.Afterthat,wewillpaste“fu”andredcoupletsonbothsidesofthedoortogether,givinggoodwishesforthecomingnewyear.①Peoplelikeputtingthecharacter“fu”upsidedown.Itrepresentsthearrivalofhappiness.Thatnight,youwillalsohavetheNewYear’sEvedinnerwithyourhostfamily.Ihopeyouwillenjoythebigmeal.Onthefirstdayofnewyear,wewilltakeyoutotheflowermarket.InGZ,②Peopleareverybusybeforethefestival.Theywillstillsqueezeouttimetostrollaroundtheflowermarketandbuysomeflowersandplantstodecoratethehouses.Itwillmakeeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.③ThelocalcuisinesinGZareverydelicious.Restaurantsarealwayspackedwithpeople.Duringyourvisit,wewilltakeyoutotryfamousdimsum.WewillalsotakeyoutovisittheiconicCantonTowerandtakeanightcruiseonthePearlRivertoenjoythebeautifulview.

Hopefully,youwillhavefunandtheseactivitieswillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutGZandChineseculture.

Peoplelikeputtingthecharacter“fu”upsidedownbecause/since/asitrepresentsthearrivalofhappiness.Peoplelikeputtingthecharacter“fu”upsidedown.Itrepresentsthearrivalofhappiness.原因狀語從句Peopleareverybusybeforethefestival.Theywillstillsqueezeouttimetostrollaroundtheflowermarketandbuysomeflowersandplantstodecoratethehouses.Itwillmakeeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.

Although/Thoughpeoplearebusybeforethefestival，theywillstillsqueezeouttimetotheflowermarketandbuysomeflowersandplantstodecoratetheirhouses

itwillmakeeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.

sothatTip2:加強(qiáng)句子的邏輯性、使表達(dá)更流暢because讓步狀語從句目的狀語從句原因狀語從句sinceasThecuisinesinGZaresodeliciousthatrestaurantsarealwayspackedwithmanypeople.Tip3:加強(qiáng)語氣和情感的表達(dá)ThelocalcuisinesinGZareverydelicious.Restaurantsarealwayspackedwithpeople.AdverbialClausescan

provide

more

_________

to

our

writing,

and

make

it

more_________,_________and___________.logicalfluent

details

狀語從句能夠?yàn)槲覀兊膶懽魈峁└?/p>

，使行文更具

、更加

，表達(dá)更加________。細(xì)節(jié)

邏輯性

流暢有效effective

HowtoServeWriting?

SupposeyouareBrad,Samwroteathank-youlettertoyouafterhereturnedtoEnglandandnowyouaregoingtoanswerhisletter.TASKTHREE(要求：使用至少兩或三個(gè)狀語從句）回顧你們交流期間的活動(dòng)春節(jié)期間的活動(dòng)（學(xué)寫福字、逛花街……)；

談?wù)勀銓?duì)此次交流活動(dòng)

的收獲和感受難忘這次的活動(dòng);收獲了友誼；對(duì)自身的文化有更深的認(rèn)識(shí)；……表達(dá)期待和祝愿希望有機(jī)會(huì)再次參加類似的活動(dòng)；……春節(jié)期間的活動(dòng)（學(xué)寫福字、逛花街……)

AlotofhappymemoriescametomymindafterIreceivedyourletter.IstillrememberwhenyoufirstlearnedtowriteChinesecharacter“fu”,youwereso

interestedandfocused.提供更多細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，增強(qiáng)畫面感，讓對(duì)方Sam更好地感受Brad對(duì)彼此共同經(jīng)歷的懷念、珍惜之情

Wedidalotofmeaningfulthingstogether,suchaslearningtowriteChinesecharacter“fu”,strollingaroundtheflowermarket…ItissuchameaningfulexperiencethatIhopetohaveachancetotakepartincultureexchangeactivitiesagain.加強(qiáng)語氣和情感表達(dá)，讓讀者更好地感受到活動(dòng)的意義和熱切的期待IhopeIcanhaveachancetotakepartincultureexchangeactivitiesagain.

表達(dá)期待和祝愿希望有機(jī)會(huì)再次參加類似的活動(dòng)；……狀語從句基本用法類型&連詞寫作中的運(yùn)用時(shí)間條件原因結(jié)果讓步比較目的before,after,while,when…if,unlessbecause,as,sinceso…that,such…thatalthough/thoughas…assothat更詳細(xì)更具邏輯性更流暢更有效時(shí)間、方式、原因、結(jié)果、條件等…Assignment請(qǐng)完成本課最后部分的寫作任務(wù)，給Sam寫回信。（使用至少兩或三個(gè)狀語從句）回顧你們交流期間的活動(dòng)春節(jié)期間的活動(dòng)（學(xué)寫福字、貼春聯(lián)、逛花街……)；

談?wù)勀銓?duì)此次交流活動(dòng)

的收獲和感受難忘這次的活動(dòng);收獲了友誼；對(duì)自身的文化有更深的認(rèn)識(shí)；……表達(dá)期待和祝愿希望有機(jī)會(huì)再次參加類似的活動(dòng)；……Thankyou!九年級(jí)下冊(cè)—上海教育出版社—英語—第二單元

Lesson4Grammar(答疑)Unit2CultureShockImportantPointsandTips重點(diǎn)知識(shí)和解題提示_____________therewerenopianosinYan'anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.A.If B.Although C.When D.BecauseBTip

1

:根據(jù)整體句義判斷連詞【2018廣州】語法選擇讓步狀語從句表達(dá)一種相反或出乎意料的結(jié)果1.Youwillnotpassthetest_________youdonotworkhard.(unless/if)2.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohot________youdrinkit.(since/before)3.Youshouldwalkslowlyinsnowyweather________youwillnotfallover.(sothat/although)4.________itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearclothes.(As/If)5.IwaitedforTim________hewasdoinghishomework.(sothat/while)if

P25【B1】

beforesothatAswhile

Tip

2

:

注意主從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配通常情況下，主從句時(shí)態(tài)要一致TheyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetimesothatIwouldn’tmisshomeorfeellonely.

【九下陽光學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)】Hewillwritetoyouassoonashe________inBeijing.

他一回到北京就會(huì)寫信給你。arrives在時(shí)間狀語從句中，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，即“主將從現(xiàn)”

Tip

2