2021年四川省資陽(yáng)市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

（2021年）四川省資陽(yáng)市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitled

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150

wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2.主要原因是哪些

3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,

onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.凡事均應(yīng)有信心；

2.沒(méi)有信心的原因；

3.建立信心是可能的。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.解釋諺語(yǔ)

2.結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)舉例論證

3.珍惜時(shí)光，從現(xiàn)在做起

IdleYoung,NeedyOld

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaint

aboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，深受學(xué)校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦，現(xiàn)在你寫(xiě)信給學(xué)校

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反映情況，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重程度

2.引起噪音的原因

3.你希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能盡快采取措施解決問(wèn)題

ALetterofComplaint

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof

atleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsfora

JustCause（見(jiàn)義勇為）.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.見(jiàn)義勇為是一種美德，值得贊揚(yáng)、褒獎(jiǎng)和宣傳。

2.不少人認(rèn)為見(jiàn)義勇為是“干傻事工

3.你的看法。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨(dú)生子女政策

2.有人則表示反對(duì)

3.我的看法

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

L現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起...

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating

8.1.目前，國(guó)久“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名，莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧’

2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因

3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

10.1.電子課件在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用非常廣泛

2.弓I起這種趨勢(shì)的原岡及其影響

3.我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)用

ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReform,inClassTeaching

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Whatifachildhaspoorchemistrywiththeteacher?

12.TheScienceofLastingHappiness

ThedayImeetSonjaLyubomirsky,shekeepsgettingcallsfromherToyota

Priusdealer.Whenshefinallypicksup,sheisexcitedbythenews:shecan

buythecarshewantsintwodays.Lyubomirskywondersifherenthusiasm

mightcomeacrossasmaterialism,butIunderstandthatsheisbuyingan

experienceasmuchasapossession.Twoweekslater,inlateJanuary,the40-

year-oldLyubomirsky,whosmilesoftenandseemstoapproachlifewithzest

andgoodhumor,reportsthatsheis"totallylovingthePrius."Butwillthe

feelingwearoffsoonafterthenew-carsmell,orwillitlast,makinganaturally

happypersonevenmoreso?

ThePossibilityofLastingHappiness

Anexperimentalpsychologistinvestigatingthepossibilityoflasting

happiness,Lyubomirskyunderstandsfarbetterthanmostofusthefollyof

pinningourhopesonanewcar-oronanygoodfortunethatcomesourway.

Wetendtoadapt,quicklyreturningtoourusuallevelofhappiness.Theclassic

exampleofsuch"hedonicadaptation"（享樂(lè)適應(yīng)）comesfroma1970sstudy

oflotterywinners,whoayearaftertheirwindfall（意外橫財(cái)）endedupno

happierthannonwinners.Hedonicadaptationhelpstoexplainwhyeven

changesinmajorlifecircumstances-suchasincome,marriage,physical

healthandwherewelive-dosolittletoboostouroverallhappiness.Not

onlythat,butstudiesoftwinsandadopteeshaveshownthatabout50percent

ofeachperson'shappinessisdeterminedfrombirth.ThisMgeneticsetpoint'1

alonemakesthehappinessglasslookhalfempty,becauseanyupwardswing

inhappinessseemsdoomedtofallbacktonearyourbaseline."There'sbeen

atensioninthefield/,explainsLyubomirsky'smaincollaborator,

psychologistKennonM.SheldonoftheUniversityofMissouri-Columbia.

“Somepeoplewereassumingyoucanaffecthappinessif,fbrexample,you

pickedtherightgoals,buttherewasallthisliteraturethatsuggesteditwas

impossible,thatwhatgoesupmustcomedown."

TheHappinessPie

Lyubomirsky,Sheldonandanotherpsychologist,DavidA.Schkadeofthe

UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,puttheexistingfindingstogetherintoa

simplepiechartshowingwhatdetermineshappiness.Halfthepieisthe

geneticsetpoint.Thesmallestsliceiscircumstances,whichexplainonly

about10percentofpeople'sdifferencesinhappiness.Sowhatisthe

remaining40percent?''Becausenobodyhadputittogetherbefore,that's

unexplained/'Lyubomirskysays.Butshebelievesthatwhenyoutakeaway

genesandcircumstances,whatisleftbesideserrormustbe"intentional

activity,nmentalandbehavioralstrategiestocounteractadaptation's

downwardpull.

Lyubomirskyhasbeenstudyingtheseactivitiesinhopesoffindingout

whetherandhowpeoplecanstayabovetheirsetpoint.Intheory,thatis

possibleinmuchthesamewayregulardietandexercisecankeepathletes,

weightbelowtheirgeneticsetpoints.ButbeforeLyubomirskybegan,there

was"ahugevacuumofresearchonhowtoincreasehappiness,"shesays.The

lotterystudyinparticular"madepeopleshyawayfrominterventions,n

explainseminentUniversityofPennsylvaniapsychologistMartinE.P.

Seligman,thefatherofpositivepsychologyandamentortoLyubomirsky.

Whensciencehadscrutinized（細(xì)察）happinessatall,itwasmainlythrough

correlationalstudies,whichcannottellwhatcamefirst-thehappinessor

whatitislinkedto-letalonedeterminethecauseandeffect.Findingoutthat

individualswithstrongsocialtiesaremoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesthan

loners,forexample,begsthequestionofwhetherfriendsmakeushappieror

whetherhappypeoplearesimplylikeliertoseekandattractfriends.

Lyubomirsky'sResearch

Lyubomirskybeganstudyinghappinessasagraduatestudentin1989afteran

intriguingconversationwithheradviser,StanfordUniversitypsychologist

LeeD.Ross,

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Accordingtotheauthor,itwilltakeabouttoreconstructnewwhite-

collarworld.

A.4yearsB.10yearsC.37yearsD.acentury

14.

DiscoveryChanneFsweeklyseries“UnsolvedHistory"isoneofthebest

amongsimilarTVprograms.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.TheauthortellsthestoryofNormanPaintingtoillustrate.

A.theBBC*seducativerolefortheworkingclass

B.thepopularityoftheBBCinthe1930s

C.BBC'sinfluenceonordinarypeople'scareerdevelopment

D.theBritish'slovefortheBBCanditsjustificationforgovernmentalsupport

16.

Ifyoudon*twanttobidforsomethingontheauctionlist,youclick*'BuyIt

Now.utogetit.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

AccordingtoLegato,prescriptiondragshaveplayedanimportantroleinthe

extensionoflifeexpectancysince

18.

Riversaremoreeffectivethancoasterosionindeliveringrockdebristothe

sea.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

IncentralandnorthWales,mostpeopleearnalivingby.

20.

isthemostimportantfactorthatdetermineswhetheryoucansucceed

innavigatingyourturningpoint.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[BIO]

22.(32)

A.ThequantityofsingleparentfamilyinAmerica.

B.ThepushofMariaBrennan.

C.TheSeptember11attack.

D.Therequirementsoffourschools.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Ladiesandgentlemen,(30)whenwetalkaboutgettingonline

wemeanbeingconnectedtotheinternet,agiantnetworkofcomputersthat

connectspeopleandinformationallovertheworld.Theinternethasalotin

commonwithotherformsofcommunication.LiketheUSpostalservicethe

internetallowsanyonewhoknowsyourinternetaddresstosendyouan

electronicmailoremail.Likethetelephonetheinternetallowsyoutochat

withotherpeoplebyparticipatinginonlinediscussiongroups.Likethelibrary

theinternetcontainsinformationonalmostanytopicyoucanimaginein

manyformats,includingbooks,articles,videos,andmusicrecordings.In

additiontowords,onepanoftheinternet,(31)theworldwidewebis

especiallyinterestingtopeoplebecauseitincludespicturesandsounds.The

internetbeganinthe1960sasaUSdepartmentofdefensecommunication

network.Soonafteruniversityresearchersandprofessorsbegantouseitto

communicatewithothersintheirfields.Internetusereallytookoffinthe

early1990swiththearrivaloftheweb,whichmadeiteasiertofindandview

informationonline.(32)Noone,nocountry,organization,orcompanyisin

chargeoftheinternet.It'sgrowinganditsform,andcontentisbeingchanged

byitsuserseveryday.Acomputerthatisconnectedtotheinternetallowsyou

toturnyourhome,communitycenter,locallibrary,orschoolintoaplaceof

unlimitedinformationandcommunication.

(27)

A.Theinternetaddress.

B.Agiantnetworkofcomputers.

C.Anelectronicmail.

D.TheUSpostalservice.

24.聽(tīng)力原文：FourschoolsaroundtheUnitedStatesaretakingpartina

projectthathonorswomenpioneersinthearts,sports,media,andotherfields.

(33)Theprogramisdesignedtoinspirestudentstopursuetheirdreamsdespite

difficultodds.The"EmpoweringAmerica'1projecthasproducedaroundone-

minuteaudiorecordsthatarealreadyairingonU.S.radiostations.Theaudio

seriesisbeingintroducedinschools,alongwithstudymaterials,tostimulate

classroomdiscussions.Theprojectisgoingtoschoolswithlargeminority

populations,wheresomestudentsfaceaddeddifficulties.(34)Manyofthese

kidsarebeingraisedbysingleparent.Someofthemarewomen.That'swhy

it'ssoimportant,notjustforthegirlstoseekpositiveinspirationfromthese

women,butalsotheboys,toseethedifferencethatwomenhavemadeinthis

worldTheprojectoilpioneeringwomenwascreatedbyanorganizationcalled

AmericanWomeninRadioandTelevision.ExecutivedirectorMariaBrennan

says(35)theterroristattacksofSeptember2001gaveimpetustotheproject.

TheideawasbornbeforeSeptember11,interestinglyenoughthatsummer.

AfterthetragedyofSeptember11,Mariaandhercolleaguesputitallona

fasttracktotrytogetitoutthere.Theyfeltthatthecountrywasatatime

whereheroesareneededLatertheywereabletogettheserecordsproduced,

putonCDs,pressed,distributedThestoriesofpioneeringwomenare

reachingstudentsatacriticaltime,inearlyadolescence.

(30)

A.Tohonorwomenpioneers.

B.Toencouragethestudentstopursuetheirdreams.

C.TohonortheSeptember11attack.

D.Tomakemoreheroes.

25.

[B8]

26.(21)

A.Thedresscodeisstrictlyformalinthecompany.

B.Itiscoldatthetimeoftheseason.

C.Itwillmakehimlookprofessional.

D.Thewomanlikesthewayhedresses.

27.(40)

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Excuseme,couldIaskyousomequestions?

M:Ofcourse.

W:Iworkforanadvertisingagency,andI'mdoingsomeresearch.It*sfora

newmagazineforpeoplelikeyou.

M:Peoplelikeme?Whatdoyoumean?

W:Peoplebetween25and35yearsold.

M:Okay.Right.

W:Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?

M:Well,onFriday,mywifealwaysgoestoherexerciseclass,thenshevisits

friends.

W:Don'tyougoout?

M:NotonFridays.InevergooutonFridays.Istayathomeandwatch

television.

W:AndonSaturdays?

M:OnSaturdays,mywifeandIalwaysgosailingtogether.

W:Really?

M:Mmmhmm.Weloveit!Wenevermissit.Andthenintheeveningwego

out.

W:Whereto?

M:Differentplaces.Wesometimesgoandseefriends.Wesometimesgoto

thecinemaorarestaurant.ButwealwaysgooutonSaturdayevening?

W:Isee.Andnow,Sunday.WhathappensonSunday?

M:Nothingspecial.Weoftengoforawalk,andIalwayscookabigSunday

lunch.

W:Oh!Howoftendoyoudothecooking?

M:Mmm...Twiceaweek,threetimesaweek.

W:Thankyouverymuch.AllIneedtoknowareyourpersonaldetails;your

name,job,andsoon.What'syoursurname?

M:Robertson.

(23)

A.Forabasketballmatch.

B.Foratabletennismatch.

C.Forafootballmatch.

D.Foravolleyballmatch.

29.(34)

A.Theyarelikelytobeannoyediftheyarenot.

B.Theymaygivethebridevaluablepresents.

C.Theirpresencecouldprovidefuturebenefits.

D.Theymayhelpwiththeexpensesofthewedding.

30.

[B3]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thedivisionofsex-definedrolesiscompletelyunacceptable.

B.Women'srolesinworkarctoolimitedatpresent.

C.Inonesociety,menmightperform,whatisconsideredwomen'sdutiesby

another.

D.Someofthewomen*srolesindomesticdutiescannotbetakenoverbymen.

32.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,theroleplayedbyMr.PotatoHeadis.

A.asimplechildren'stoy

B.everyone'sbestfriend

C.anentertainmentstar

D.apopularculturalsymbol

33.

Whydidagriculture,whichwaspreviouslyresistedviolently,finallyprevail

amongthepastoralnomadsasawayoflife?

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S5]

35.

[S10]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S2]

38.

[S9]

39.[S7]

參考答案

1.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingis

morevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalue

ofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleaMenaceof

EyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluable

thaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesight

untilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeoplea

2.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateveronedoesoneshoulddoitwith

confidence.Ifonehadnoconfidencethereislittlepossibilitythatonewould

everachieveanythingespeciallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksor

hardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.Howeverinrealitywedoseea

lotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthat

theirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsomethismightbetrue.But

formanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.Whydopeopleoftenfeel

frustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableofdoingsomething?Thereare

amongotherstwomainreasons.Firstthesepeopledonothaveacorrect

estimateofthemselves.Secondtheyoverestimatethedifficulties.Itis

possibletobuildupfaithinoneselfbyhavingthefightattitudetoone'sown

abilities.Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilitiesbutshouldbelievein

theproverb:'Thereisawillthereisaway."Confidenceisthepremisefor

fulfillingatasksuccessfully.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateverone

does,oneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehadnoconfidence,thereislittle

possibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanything,especiallywhenoneisfaced

withdrawbacksorhardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.However,

inrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilityto

dosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsome,

thismightbetrue.Butformanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.

Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableof

doingsomething?Thereare,amongothers,twomainreasons.First,these

peopledonothaveacorrectestimateofthemselves.Second,they

overestimatethedifficulties.Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfby,

havingthefightattitudetoone'sownabilities.Weshouldneverunderestimate

ourabilitiesbutshouldbelieveintheproverb:"Thereisawill,thereisaway.',

Confidenceisthepremiseforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.

3.IdleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:

ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhen

old.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOld

Thisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhen

youareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,

foritisself-evident.Theanc

4.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.

MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritea

lettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.

RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonething

reallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,and

Iventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironment

aroundourschool.Recently,westuden

5.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelpothers

whentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.Even

intoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethaneverbefore

somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisisevenriskingtheirlives.Howevermany

otherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.Theythinkthat

totakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselvesintodangerand

what*smorethehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefitsbuthurt.From

timetotimenewscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenotrecognizedbythe

governmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfromeitherthosewho

gethelporthegovernment.Evenworsesomeheroesareseriouslywounded

butareletaloneinhospitalshavingnomoneytopayforthelargeamountof

medicalfees.Inmyopiniontotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseistheduty

ofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselvesareindangerdowe

wanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthegovernmentshouldbe

moregenerousnotonlyforthosewhohavealreadysacrificedtheirlivesbut

alsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.Itisalsoimportanttocall

onpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencouragemorepeopletostandup

tocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrichinnotonlywealthbut

warmth.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelp

otherswhentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.

Evenintoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethanever

before,somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisis,evenriskingtheirlives.

Howevermanyotherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.

Theythinkthattotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselves

intodangerandwhat'smore,thehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefits

buthurt.Fromtimetotime,newscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenot

recognizedbythegovernmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfrom

eitherthosewhogethelporthegovernment.Evenworse,someheroesarc

seriouslywoundedbutareletaloneinhospitals,havingnomoneytopayfor

thelargeamountofmedicalfees.Inmyopinion,totakeupthecudgelsfora

justcauseisthedutyofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselves

areindanger,dowewanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthe

governmentshouldbemoregenerous,notonlyforthosewhohavealready

sacrificedtheirlivesbutalsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.

Itisalsoimportanttocallonpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencourage

morepeopletostanduptocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrich

innotonlywealthbutwarmth.

6.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyearsdebatehasbeen

growingoverwhethertheone-childpolicyshouldbeabolished.Somepeople

maintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasithasresultedinmanyproblems.For

exampleithascontributedtotheshortageofmigrantworkersinbigcities

whichwillslowthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.Birthcontrolhasledto

genderbalancetoowhichisaveryserioussocialproblemnow.Opponents

howeverinsistthatweshouldstickwiththeone-childpolicy.Theysaythat

thecurrentfamilyplanningpolicyformedasaresultofgradualchangesin

thepasttwodecadeshasprovedcompatiblewithnationalconditions.Besides

200millionpeoplewouldenterchildbearingageduringthenextdecade.

Givensuchalargepopulationbasetherewouldbemajorfluctuationsin

populationgrowthifweabandonedtheone-childrulenow.Inmyopinionthe

one-childpolicyshouldbekeptunchangedatthistimetoensurestableand

balancedpopulationgrowth.Howeveritisadvisablethatthegovernment

shouldgraduallyrelaxregulationsforexamplebyallowingtwoonly-children

toeachhavetwooffspring.Thiswouldbefaireasytoenforceandwouldalso

helptorebalancethepopulation.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?In

recentyears,debatehasbeengrowingoverwhethertheone-childpolicy

shouldbeabolished.Somepeoplemaintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasit

hasresultedinmanyproblems.Forexample,ithascontributedtotheshortage

ofmigrantworkersinbigcities,whichwillslowthedevelopmentofthe

economy.Birthcontrolhasledtogenderbalancetoo,whichisaveryserious

socialproblemnow.Opponents,however,insistthatweshouldstickwiththe

one-childpolicy.Theysaythatthecurrentfamilyplanningpolicy,formedas

aresultofgradualchangesinthepasttwodecades,hasprovedcompatible

withnationalconditions.Besides,200millionpeoplewouldenter

childbearingageduringthenextdecade.Givensuchalargepopulationbase,

therewouldbemajorfluctuationsinpopulationgrowthifweabandonedthe

one-childrulenow.Inmyopinion,theone-childpolicyshouldbekept

unchangedatthistimetoensurestableandbalancedpopulationgrowth.

However,itisadvisablethatthegovernmentshouldgraduallyrelax

regulations,forexamplebyallowingtwoonly-childrentoeachhavetwo

offspring.Thiswouldbefair,easytoenforceandwouldalsohelptorebalance

thepopulation.

7.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingis

morevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalue

ofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceof

EyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluable

thaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesight

untilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeopleare

8.0nForeigners*LearningChinese?NowadaysChineseourmothertongue

isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.(3)

SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④Firstlywith

therapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits

internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor

professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese

servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese

cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly

duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.

⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride

butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥

wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe

responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese?Nowadays,

Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe

world.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-

ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand

charminglanguage.?SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese

learning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas

experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe

needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese

language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto

investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the

widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof

Chinesetrainingorganizations.@ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot

onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof

economicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour

mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析：

①審題及布局。這篇作文討論國(guó)外“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象，要求分析

其主要原因，并說(shuō)明給“我”的啟示。在布局上，可根據(jù)題目中給出的提

綱展開(kāi)。第一段介紹很多外國(guó)人熱衷于學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，孔子學(xué)院遍地開(kāi)花；第

二段說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因，注意要層次分明，邏輯性強(qiáng)；第三段

說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示與思考，可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)水平低下這一

事實(shí)來(lái)展開(kāi)。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及在說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析

原因，語(yǔ)言需客觀、簡(jiǎn)潔、縝密，注重銜接；談及個(gè)人思考時(shí)，語(yǔ)言要

富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩；建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)，勤于思考，并注意

積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。

9.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar'1.

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing,

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents*physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools*

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy