2023年6月大學(xué)英語六級考試真題(第2套)

2023年6月大學(xué)英語六級考試真題（第2套）PartI Writing (30minutes):Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaythatbeginswiththee“ndhg,edyohtynde.”une,esryourpersonalexperiencestodevelopyouressay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnoen0ParⅡ gn 5nADirections:Ins,youwillrtwog.Atthedofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefoursd,,)dnkegrnrt1aeehes1d4ednenuet.)tssd)tsmd)tsyd)tsyd.)eorsegyne)esrsedon)esoyeseed)esedmsysrw.)edety)eteweseC)edargoes.)etewese4.A)ooeest.)eaelos)yeere)eest.s5o8ednenuet.)essay)esnl)esday)esdak.)tsopphelsf)tsoestt)tstdgereb)tstdehfes.)efetdooed)edcede)seedte)edtshgs.)das)ed)es)ernBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwos.Attheendof,youwillhearerr.heedesleny.rra,uteetrmersd).nkegrnrt1haeehes9o1edneeuet.)tse)tsy)tms)tsnes.)gsnkd)gnr)galgf)gwoerls.)gneB)gnsne.)gnar)ggsn.s2o5edneeuet.)sdesw)eeey)edt)sdd.)tdoteynen)tdbsryd)tdeefel)ttenesds.)tdesoks)tdesoye)tdesods)tdlsnse.)edesfl)edaenfsne)edslsha)edatstnlSectionC:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbyerr.esledy.rura,mustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthegrnrt1haeehes6o8edneguet16.A)rsfyyesy.)eserorn)tedors)esyeapnnsy..)yde’t.)ydesoeC)yde’ys.)ydeefe’y..)yseasmrngrf)esfynyte)edhyryts)esotnnydsfs9o1edneguet.)yesmtsegaB)ytnmr’sds.)yeenrelsoy)ytotssor.)gmsne)gref)gyor)gnesfe.)eesfeenety)pphetl)nmlsoo)ersodp’e.s2o5edneguet.)eeyeltr)grs)weed)st.)etfsnsf)wesneneC)wotsefeds.)eefysnsll24.A)ywetnr’k.)ydoeheto)yeeyd)yesbn..)wsoeaek)esoesh)psekdy)esohsefPartIII gn 0SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readeehyegr.heneksya.ekegrrhmnrt2haehe.uyteyfesnekene．uttwfslsu.goaw,e26accuratejudgesofonlysomeoftheirbehaviors.Whilemostpreviousstudiesonhowwellpeopleknowthemselveshavebeendoneonlong-termpersonalitytraits,thisnewy27howwellpeopleunderstandhowtheyareactingfromonemomenttothe.sdsorost28y5sn7.d2.od0sf.ewerendsrsaygmto9w,rsyegarrfe.eydm8,lfmdstrrr30sdeeoerefeSixysdhsosoewrdwiths31f.Thexseyinthertweeyeg.participants’softheirownsagreedwithobservers’forwoutgoingandconscientioustheywerebeing.Buttheagreementbetweenparticipantsandoutsideobserverswasmuchsmallerforagreeableness.Someofthis32couldbebecausetheobserversdyo,dsdtd33ey,te34r,sedeeornatsgversusbeingrude.Theweakagreementbetweenhowparticipantsthoughttheywereactingdtsddeeedr35e)F)deny)))))H)probably))I)probes))J)random)nB:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.Answerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronrt2.yedy)egehfsmallness.Farmersmarkets,tinyhomes,andbrewpubsallyourefsmallness.Sodorschools,e,dlocal.lsntt)e,,d,itsfinestcharacteristic,theonethatturnscharmintolove,isthatgoingsmallallowsustoeeyoe)Inhighereducationthetrendismostlyintheoppositedirection:Universitieswith20,000or30,000seddsized”.Thenation’st,ArizonaState,has0snsdstolr100,000studentsonline.Attheotherendofthespectrumisahandfulofcollegesthathavefewernadsnsdoe:shsgThomasMoreCollegeofLiberalArts,andDeepSpringsCollege.Thesecollegesaresoltynyed”.)Tinycollegesfocusnotjustonayoungperson’sintellect,butontheyoungpersonasawhole.y,ys,wcanneogandewellgofe”dyeaeeaddressthatquestion.Theyreplaceconcernsaboutinstitutionalgrowthwithattentiontoehfssydsnr)I’vehadtheprivilegeofteachingatthreedifferentinstitutionsofhigherlearningduringyrallsedodc.eoydnhofthese,andinyofycolleagues,ynitstogstudentsdgmforemanysf.ssnesfgaandmostfacultyfocusontheirscholarshipandteachingtheirdiscipline.Littledeliberatensnowsessdl)gtdmgtac,mwgoyhofFlagstaff,Arizona,toestablishatinycollege—FlagstaffCollege.I’mconvincedthatsadrref,edogseoownandintothisbeautifulandtroubledworld.Youngpeopleneedaneducationthatwillprovidethemwithmeaning,hope,courage,andpassion,aswellasinformationande,I,eydosef)There’sno“bestof”listwhenitcomestotinycolleges,atleastnotyet.Butaroundthecountrypeoplearecreatingnewcollegesthatprovideanalternativetosmallliberalarts,ec,de)hy6,psseteney,eetl.dnagehne,pssa,,two-yearer,dtogsraefeo”dyeyn(大亨).nn,p’”sd,,self-governance.Inadditiontotheircourses,studentsarechargedwithrunningthe155-ehdgegfe.srhedem)“Livinginclosecommunitywithone’steachersandfellowstudents,andbeingforcedtoent,srshsa”sm,graduatedtyear.“Totforverylonginacommunityethat,youetotoverthequestionofwhetheryou’resufficientlytalentedorprincipledandgetstartedworryingabouthowyoucanstretchyourselfandyourpeers,howmuchyoucanmanagetolearnh)g,ny,Vermont,isoylfewerthan.ep,gssmnldjusticeissues,butlikeDeepSpringsitplacesahighvalueonpersonalresponsibilityandl.gos,aentgs,s,ddddJ)eentalses0o0a,tthecostoflivingoncampus,ascomparedto$8,000to$10,000ayearfortuitionaloneatac.fey,ypsthenrd;syyrsdetfgodm.fseoearnern,yldodaoeyK)goytettogsyotnsoyexistingnorms.We’vecometobelievethatagoodcollegeshouldhavemanyacademicsdt,posh(的),nyfc,aworld-classstudentactivitycenter.Imagineagoodcollegewithoutaclimbingwall!Wealsohaveacceptedtheideathatcollegepresidents,andtheirmanyvice-presidents,bepaidliketheircounterpartsinthebusinessworldandthathighereducationrequiresan,ey.lfsspetf)e”ogys,fset,s.t,nsan.gnsnePresidentGarfieldoncecommentedthatanidealcollegewouldconsistofnothingmorethanthelegendaryteacherMarkHopkinsononeendofalogandastudentontheother.Theeconomicsofatinycollege,inotherwords,mightbesimilartothatofatinyhouse.ets,ayessoddso,,dtecsofaletd.yshomeownersfrombuyingstuffthattheyreallytneed,esnoetoit.M)I’malateconverttotheideaoftinycolleges,andIfullyunderstandtheneedformanyesfl.chdbgebuttinycollegesaren’tsuitedforeither.Theeducationalneedsofacomplexsocietyares,andnoelcantallfe.tmdsnldswgty:theneedtohelpyoungpeopletransitionintoadulthood.Tinycollegescandothisbetternyrefl)eenrayesenthfssolyyenheowder,dtefcsfrns.heepeoeataenlesr,nsdd,ekfnync.eeokfrnsatomakealivingratherthanmakealife.We’vealsocometoseehighereducationasaprivatedrnapublicone.ysarenotthertolofoureducatil,buteanrtoeofourtc:edoe,,den.eynednaemsdogsodtr37.Muchtotheauthor’sdisappointment,thethreeinstitutionsofhigherlearningwhereshetye’hsl.ysteeenroyaenr39.Accordingtoarecentgraduatefromatinycollege,livingtogetherwithfacultyandfellowsseoashsa.rng,tnsegoo.nany,sckdllre42.yssngstudentstoewell-roundedsdgrn.eefnsnenn.rr,ersdotpayenr.ysedstsdtrholysnherdroSectionC:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2haeehees6o0ednegIfyou’resomeonewhohasturnedtosnackingonjunkfoodmoreinthec(大流行病),et.erlssdddok,te,,rrl.s,SaltSugarFat,exploredfoodcompanies’aggressivemarketingofthoseproductsandrtonourhealth.Inhisnewbook,Hooked,ssed’skeepuseatingwhattheyserve,andhowthey’rerespondingtocomplaintsfromconsumersdhProcessedfoodisinexpensive,it’slegal,andit’severywhere.Companies’advertisingiscueingustorememberthoseproductsandwewantthoseproductsconstantly.Sothefoodenvironmentisoneofthosekeythingsthatmakesfoodevenmoreproblematicforsomany.,a(懷)inparticular,playsabigroleinthefoodswecrave.Sodacompaniesdiscoveredthatiftheyputasodainthehandsofachildwhenthey’reataballgamewiththeirparents,thatsodawillforeverbeassociatedwiththatjoyousmoment.Laterinlife,whenthatchildwantstoexperienceajoyousmoment,they’regoingtothinkofsoda.yektnesyrmMossseyseonr,sandbrainyopsefesIeoktefedsenemoretroublesomethandrugscanbeismemory.Whatweeatisallaboutmemory.Andwebeginformingmemoriesforfoodatareallyearlyage.Andwekeepthosememoriesfora.g,edyssfegoeeseefortheir.eofthesfnthatsgdrugndknessteraese,eaptweareasaresulttoactimpulsively.There’snothingfasterthanfoodinitsabilitytohitthebrain.ForMoss,thisputsthenotionof“fastfood”inanentirelynewlightasthisisn’tdotdt%fdsnysedgneyst,mgoOverall,Mossoutlinestheindustry’sdependenceonmakingtheirproductsinexpensive,superdelicious,andincrediblyconvenientforconsumers.Nowthatmoreandmorepeopleettytnrsdegot,esfindingitreallydifficulttomeetthatnewdemandbecauseoftheirownaddictiontomakingee.ntyslskddseol)yel)yely)yeldoe)yelnyt.tserysayenese)ed)e))48.todsooen’nhr)yeoewsrrB)ytoe’gmsoeC)yyot’srrssyse.)yrodtsrtr.wsedyemgo,g)geaftdnnyw)gotoerftd)gnwyeks)geyfr50.yesgttoy’drr)ykdfns’h.)yerydhtt)yeoeaened)yedngees1o5ednegs）,n’tl,epo%f.tsandsleadyt.Fewerthan0wildsenawdsfa,esedcorneroftheglobe.Atmorethan7billion,humanpopulationdwarfsthatofnearlyallothers—erltdtrr’eyOneobviousanswerisourbigbrains.Itcouldbethatourrawintelligencegaveusandytokoutsidethe,gstoysasedseButagrfesds（人類學(xué)家）rejectingthatexplanation.Theythinkthat,ratherthanmakingourlivingasinnovators,surviveandthrivepreciselybecausewedon’tthinkforourselves.Instead,peoplecopewithgsdlsyygnas,sardwndooftest—nands—alboxhatinside.none,theboxs,eineotherts.Theexperimentersdwonexoee,tyodetfgnexhaOddly,thechildrencarefullycopiedallthestepstoopenthebox,evenwhentheycouldetekdol.t,yd:dfgtsytotr,nyimitatedynthey’dOfcourse,thatstudyonlyincludedthree-andfour-year-olds.Butadditionalresearchshownthatolderchildrenandadultsareevenmorelikelytomindlesslycopyothers’actions,dsesyoet,oyynly,sneyydnee.ntn—eywteksys—ytp.rhsedentso,seelnnnrestheylnernefrom?AnthropologistJosephHenrichpointsoutthatpeoplearoundtheworldrelyontechnologiestenoxtoennm.,etnpy,gnemfedsdSothenexttimeyouhearsomeonearguingpassionatelythateveryoneshouldembraceyddg,uthae.etr51.ttn’getnftls?)yedhwhrgetg)yeheedeynrl)ysetgyo)ywwoeen52.tsr’ysgoagresd)yertg)yehe)yeyeol)ytsygs.tserksdtesfeyyarw)nydynfe)sdletxmee)sdeeteynn)ndepfgnexhakon54.tsthsnrene)tsneyfede)tsmeyenx)tsmegrn)tsmeeoeepy55.ttsertoeneset”?)tseredd)tscfnsoy)tseotnee)ts?eohtegPartⅣ Translation 0Directions:rs,ued0soeaemo.uderrnrt.形成數(shù)據(jù)顯示2023年6月六級考試真題答案速查（第2套）PartIWriting參考范文：Whenfacedwithdifferingopinions,weshouldtrytoreachagreementthroughfriendlydiscussionandreasonableargument.Thisstemsfromthebeliefthatpeopleshouldrespecteachother'sviews,evenfyefthetestonavigatedissentingopinionssthroughopenandrespectfuldialogue.Thosewhoarewillingtolistentoothersandsharetheirownviewsinacalmandcollectedmannerarelikelytobemoresuccessfulatreachingagreementthanthosewhoresorttoaggressionordefensiveness.Bystaying