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裝訂線裝訂線PAGE2第1頁(yè),共3頁(yè)青島科技大學(xué)
《英語(yǔ)視聽說(shuō)》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Withalotoftoughproblems,thepilotwasstillcalm,coolandcollectiveunderpressure.A.solve B.solved C.solving D.tosolve2、Whenwas_____youlastmetJennifer?Ihaven’tseenherforages.A.itthat B.it C.itwhat D.what3、–Let’stakeacoffeebreak,shallwe?–IwishI________,butIhaveareallytightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should4、TheChinesepeoplearehopefulfor________2019willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how B.whichC.what D.that5、Jackdecidedtochooseadifferent________andteachhistorythroughstorytelling.A.a(chǎn)nalysisB.a(chǎn)ngleC.a(chǎn)ttitudeD.a(chǎn)pproach6、Lisawouldn’t________thejobanymore.Shehadabigargumentwithherbossandresigned.A.comeupwith B.keepupwithC.makeupwith D.putupwith7、Iwonder________theequipmentwillbeavailableintendays.A.that B.when C.whether D.where8、—Haveyouheardofyesterday'sgasexplosion?—Yes.Onlytwoofthe35minersatthescene________tohavemadeitoutsafely.A.havethoughtB.a(chǎn)rethoughtC.hadthoughtD.werethought9、—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?—Ihappentoknow________nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyoutheway.A.one B.itC.that D.some10、Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,_____yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.A.toleave B.left C.leaving D.leave第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThemosttypicaldefinitionofsuccessis“theaccomplishmentofanaimorpurpose”orwhatmostofushaveheard:“theattainmentofpopularityorprofit.”ButisSuccessreallydefinedbypurposesorprofit?Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,myfamilyadvisedmetoaimtobuildasuccessfulcareer.Myoptionswerenarroweddowntobecomingadoctororchoosingafieldinengineering.SoIgraduatedwithachemicalengineeringdegree.Iwasadvisedtoaimforgraduatestudies,andinlessthantwoyears,IhadahighlyspecializeddegreeinplasticsengineeringfromoneofthemostreputableuniversitiesintheU.S.ThenIfoundacorporatejob,performedwellintheorganization,climbeduptheladder,andmadeabiggerpaychequewitheverynewtitle.Myproudparentstoldmystorytotherestofthefamilyandfriendsasa“success”story.Nomatterwhereweliveintheworld,weallhaveourownversionsofsuccess.Ourfamiliestakeprideintellingtheworldhowsuccessfulweareinourprofession,andoftentheonlymeasureofthatsuccessbecomesthefinancialwealthweaccumulate.Inaworldwhereeverythingisreflectedbynumbers—thelikesonFacebook,thenumberofviewsonYouTube,etc.—everyaspectofourlifeisbeingtakenoverbynumbers.Weareconditionedtobelievethatthestrongeryourfinancialstanding,thehigheryourankonthesuccesschart.Butrememberthewords,“aim”or“purpose,”inthedefinitionofsuccess.AltruisticfiguressuchasMotherTeresa,MahatmaGandhiandMartinLutherKingJr.alsolivedsuccessfullivesbuthadselflessconcernoverthewell-beingofothers.Whiletherestoftheworldfocusedonaccumulatingwealth,theyfocusedongiving,doing,andcreatingforeveryoneelse.Wealthaloneneverwillbethemeasureofsuccess.Thinkbeyondprofits.NopromotionorpayraiseIeverreceivedinmyprofessionalcareerwasbecauseofmydeepdesiretoobtainabettertitleorhigherpay;instead,itwasbasedontheexcellenceIcreatedintheexperienceourcustomershadwiththeorganization.1、Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor?A.Hehasliveduptohisfamily’sexpectations.B.Heaskshisparentsforadviceoneverything.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjobthoughheiswellpaid.D.Hewantedtobeadoctorbutbecameachemicalengineer.2、What’sthecommonawarenessofsuccessaroundtheworld?A.Socialconnections.B.Contributionstosociety.C.Theaccumulationoffinancialwealth.D.Theaccomplishmentofpersonaldreams.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Altruistic”inParagraph3mean?A.Ofabundantwealth.B.Offewachievements.C.Devotedtoothers’welfare.D.Focusedonpersonalwell-being.4、Whatinspirationcanbedrawnfromtheauthor’sworkingexperience?A.Changejobsfrequentlyforhigherpay.B.Aimatprovidingqualityserviceatwork.C.Takeeverychancetogetpromotion.D.Focusonmakingprofitsfromthecustomers.5、What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplorethetruemeaningofsuccess.B.Toexpresshisinnervoicestohisparents.C.Toacknowledgethehelphehasreceivedinhislife.D.Tosharehispersonalexperienceforothers’reference.BHaveyoueverheardofthefollowingpeople?Maybeyes,maybeno.Buttheymaybeaninspirationforyou.TheTreeLadyKateSessionswasanAmericanbotanistandlandscapearchitectcloselyassociatedwithSanDiego,California.AfterbecomingthefirstwomanthatgraduatefromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,shetookajobasateacherfarsouthinthedrydeserttownofSanDiego.KatedecidedthatSanDiegoneededtreesmorethananythingelse.Therefore,thisyoungwomansingle-handedlystartedamovementtransformingthetownintotheleafy,garden-filledplaceasitistoday.TheSnowflake(雪花)ManWilsonBentleyisoneofthefirstknownphotographersofsnowflakes.Hisenthusiasmfortakingphotosofsnowflakesbeganfromhisboyhoodandwasoftenmisunderstoodinhistime,buthisdeterminationrevealedtwoimportanttruths:notwosnowflakesarealike,andeachoneissurprisinglybeautiful.In1931,heworkedwithWilliamJ.HumphreysoftheU.S.WeatherBureautopublishSnowCrystals,abookcontaining2,500photographs.TheFatherofHisCountryBythelate1760s,GeorgeWashingtonhadexperiencedfirst-handtheeffectsofrisingtaxesimposedonAmericancolonies(殖民地)bytheBritish,andcametobelievethatitwasinthelocalpeopledbestintereststodeclareindependencefromEngland.DuringtheAmericanWarofIndependence,heledthecolonialforcestovictory.In1787,hewaselectedpresidentoftheConventionthatwrotetheU.S.Constitution.Twoyearslater,WashingtonbecameAmerica’sfirstpresident.Hisretirementfromofficeaftertwotermsestablishedatraditionthatlasteduntil1940,whenFranklinDelanoRooseveltwonathirdterm.The22ndAmendmentnowlimitsthepresidenttotwoelectedterms.1、Whomadeagreatefforttomakeanareabeautiful?A.KateSessions.B.WilsonBentley.C.GeorgeWashington.D.WilliamJ.Humphreys.2、WhatisWilsonBentleywell-knownfor?A.Hiscreativeideastopublishbooks.B.Hiscouragetofightagainstprejudice.C.Hispersistenceinphotographingsnowflakes.D.Hisdevotiontoteachingkidsscientifictruths.3、Whatcanweinferaboutthepeoplementionedinthetext?A.Theyarereallycreative.B.Theyareverydetermined.C.Theyarehighlyeducated.D.Theyareprettyconfident.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.1,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived2formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora3.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson4.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong5overthehills.Theyhadbeen6thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays7.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome8.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland,Robert9thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof10.“What’sthat?”heasked.“That’sthe11treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly12somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s13.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe14atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盜)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe15ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto16suchamaninastory.17LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was18.So,thankstoa19SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest20storiesintheEnglishlanguage.1、A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally2、A.a(chǎn)lone B.nextdoor C.a(chǎn)thome D.a(chǎn)broad3、A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.job4、A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John5、A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game6、A.a(chǎn)ttempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying7、A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold8、A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising9、A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized10、A.thesea B.thehouse C.Scotland D.theisland11、A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected12、A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned13、A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind14、A.star B.hero C.writer D.child15、A.help B.problem C.use D.bottom16、A.praise B.produce C.include D.a(chǎn)ccept17、A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus18、A.read B.born C.hired D.written19、A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy20、A.news B.love C.real-life D.a(chǎn)dventure第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowtheUKgovernmenthas1.(successful)passedalawbanningbrandingonpacksofcigarettes?Thatmeanstobaccomanufacturerswillbeforced2.(pack)theircigarettesinplainpacketsThemotivationbehindthis3.(decide)istomakesmokinglessappealingtopeople,especiallychildrenAsimilarlaw4.waspassedinAustraliain2012hasresulted5.a(chǎn)fallinsmokingratesfrom6.1%to7.8%forpeopleaged8.AsofJanuary2015,22%ofadultmenand17%ofadultwomensmokeinGreatBritainThepossibilityofsmokingintheUKincreaseswithagesothatby15yearsofage8%ofschoolchildren9.(be)regularsmokersChildren,itisthought,willbelessattractedtocigarettes10.(sell)inunbrandedboxesSmokingisoneof11.biggestcausesofpreventabledeathsinEnglandEveryyearabout80,000dieandover450,12.(send)tohospitalduetosmokingThisplacesalargestrainonthehealthserviceandisalsoafactorinwhythegovernmentwouldliketopreventpeoplefrom13.
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