2025屆中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)?？碱}型專練：閱讀理解（含解析）

(2)閱讀理解一2025屆中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)?？碱}型專練

DriversWantedHouseforSale

DriveforXinhuaRestaurant.￥1,200,000,builtin2005.

Eveningworkonweekdays.With3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroom,a

Allmealsarefree.kitchenandawashroom.

Ring2771255.Itisinthesouthofthecity.

CallBobat2395078.

YonghuiSupermarketRose'sSpecialConcert

AnewYonghuisupermarketinourcitywillopenTime:2:00-4:30pm,June25

onJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouPlace:PuxianTheatre

Dailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.TicketPrice:160yuanforeachadult

Welcome!80yuanforeachstudent

Tel:2798432Tel:2221223

Add:No.l22LichengRoad

l.Annwantstobuyahouseinthesouthofthecity,shecouldcall

A.2771255B.2395078C.2798432D.2221223

2.Customerswithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentfrom.

A.PuxianTheatreB.XinhuaRestaurant

C.MeizhouDailyD.YonghuiSupermarket

3.LinNingisaschoolboy.HewouldliketogotoRose'sconcertwithhisparents.Howmuchwill

theypayforthetickets?

A.Y80.B.Y160.C.Y240.D.Y400.

4.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.thewanteddriversneedn'tpayfortheirmeals

B.thehouseforsaleisworthmorethan1.2million

C.youcanshopinthenewYonghuiSupermarketonJuly5th

D.wecanenjoyRose'sconcertinPuxianTheatreintheevening

Thesummervacationiscoming.Spendtimeonyourmobilephones?Playcomputergamesday

andnight?Jointhefollowingclubstodevelopyourinterestsandmakeyourvacationmorecolorful!

ChineseArtClub

Activities:

Learntomakekites.

Learntomakeclayartpieces.

.1Time:OnFridays,from8:00a.m.to9:00a.m.

Teacher:Ms.Yang

Youcantakeyourworkshomeaftertheactivities.

MusicClub

Activities:

產(chǎn)EnjoytraditionalChinesemusic.

Learntoplayerhu,pipaandhulusi（葫蘆絲）.

Time:OnWednesdays,from9:00a.m.to10:30a.m.

Teacher:Mr.Zhang

Youneedtobringyourownmusicalinstrument.

ReadingClub

Activities:

LearnaboutJourneytotheWestandADreamofRedMansions.

Actoutthestoriesingroups.

施Time:OnSaturdays,from10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.

Teacher:Ms.Lu

Yourparentsarewelcometowatchyourshow.

CookingClub

Activities:

LearntomaketraditionalChinesefoodlikejiaoziandzongzi.

Tastethedeliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.

廖Time:OnSundays,from10:00a.m.to12:00a.m.

Teacher:Ms.Li

YoucanshareyourworksonWeChat.

Formoreinformation,youmaycallusat56565693.

5.Inwhichmonthcanwemostprobablyseethetext?

A.January.B.June.C.September.D.November.

6.Katewantstomakesomeartworksbyherself.Whichclubcanshejoin?

A.ChineseArtClub.B.MusicClub.

C.ReadingClub.D.CookingClub.

7.Whomaybegoodatplayingerhu!

A.Ms.Yang.B.Mr.Zhang.C.Ms.Lu.D.Ms.Li.

8.WhatcanwedointheReadingClub?

A.Makekites.B.Cookwithourpartners.

C.Actoutastoryforourparents.D.EnjoytraditionalChinesemusic.

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.MembersoftheReadingClubneedtobringtheirownbooks.

B.TheactivitiesintheMusicClublastthelongesteachtime.

C.Wecanwritelettersformoreinformationabouttheactivities.

D.MembersoftheCookingClubcanputtheirworksonWeChat.

三、

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)

1960s—1970s1980s—1990s2000s—2010sNow

w.*

Q除通fa

WABOT-2couldVirtualassistants

ThefirstAdriverless

communicatewithaperson,（虛擬助手）onphones

industrialrobotcarwasabletopass

readmusicandplayanandathomesareableto

startedworkinginadrivingtestinthe

instrument.DeepBlueunderstandhuman

acarfactory.USA.ASIMOwas

becamethefirstcomputertospeechandtolearn

Anotherrobotthefirstrobotthat

beataworldchampion（冠people'shabitsand

called"Shakey”couldwalkasfastas

軍）chessplayer.Computerspreferences.Computers

couldmoveandahumanin2000.It

wereabletodotranslationscannowscorehigher

followbasicservedfoodina

bylearninglanguagesonmarksthanhumansin

instructions.restaurant.

theInternet.readingtests.

10.Whattypeoffactorydidthefirstindustrialrobotstartworkingin?

A.Textilefactory.B.Carfactory.C.Foodfactory.D.Electronicsfactory.

11.wasthefirstkindrobotperformswelllikeahuman?

A.WABOT-2B.ASIMOC.ShakeyD.Virtualassistants

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefirstindustrialrobotwasabletocommunicatewithaperson.

B.DeepBluebecamethefirstcomputertobeataworldchampioninchessin2020.

C.Computershavebeenabletoperformtranslationforyears.

D.Driverlesscarshavebeenabletodriveformanyyears.

13.Theword""canbestdescribethepresentvirtualassistants.

A.honestB.smartC.carefulD.patient

14.1nwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthearticle?

A.Science.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Travel.

四、

ExerciseReducesDepression

Anewresearchsuggestedthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyarelesslikelytoexperience

depression（情緒低落）.Thestudy,ledbyresearchersattheUniversityofOxford,lookedatthe

exercisehabitsofover2,000adultsandcomparedthemtotheirmentalhealthcondition.The

resultsshowedthatthosewhoexercisedatleastthreetimesaweekwerehugelylesslikelyto

experiencesymptoms（癥狀）ofdepressionthanthosewhodidnotexerciseregularly.

Readingandbrain

Anewstudyresultsshowthatreadingbookscanhelpimprovememoryandconcentration（專注

力）.Theresearchwhichwasorganizedbyateamofneuroscientistslookedatthebrainactivityof

peoplewhiletheywerereading.Theyfoundthatreadingnotonlyactivatedareasofthebrainconnected

withlanguageandliterature,butalsoareastiedtomemoryandattention.

Arecentstudyhasfoundthatlisteningtomusiccanhaveasignificantinfluenceonpeople's

emotions.Thestudylookedathowdifferenttypesofmusicaffectpeople'smoodandanxiety

levels.Itfoundthatlisteningtocalmingmusiccanhelplowerstressandanxiety,whilelistening

toupbeatmusiccanimprovemoodandenergylevels.

15.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.PEOPLE.B.SPORT.C.HABIT.D.HEALTH.

16.Whatactivitiesmightlowerdepressionandstressaccordingtothenewstudy?

①watchingmovies②basketball（3）reading（4）listeningtomusic

A.①②B.②③C.①④D.②④

17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthestudyabouttheimpactofmusicon

emotions?

A.Listeningtorelaxingmusiccanhelplowerstressandanxiety.

B.Listeningtoupbeatmusiccancheerpeopleup.

C.Listeningtoloudmusiccanimprovemoodandenergylevels.

D.Differenttypesofmusicaffectpeople'smoodandanxietylevelsdifferently.

18.Thebestheadingforthelastpieceofnewswouldbe“

A.MusiccalmsyoudownB.Musicandmood

C.MusicandstressD.Musicimprovesmood

19.Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?

A.Theyhelpuslowerstressandanxiety.

B.Theyshowsomeresearchresults.

C.Theyareorganizedbythesameteam.

D.Theyteachushowtofacedepression.

五、

Likemanypeople,Ihavenoclearideaaboutheroes.Atsomepoints,weallwonderifweneeda

heroandwhataheroreallyis.

Althoughtherearealotofdifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallysharea

numberofcharacteristics（特征）whichgiveuscourageandmakeuswanttolearnfromthem.

Aherodoessomethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasaspecialstorytotellandpeoplerespect

himalot.Butaheroisnotjustthepersonwithgreatfame（名譽）.

Aherohaslargerpowerthanordinarypeople.Somepeoplewanttolivelikeahero,andtheyhave

toexperiencealifewithnewerandfurthermeaning.Ifwewanttoknowwhetherapersonisahero,it

dependsonwhathewantstoliveforanddiefor.Iftheansweristhathelivesforanddiesforonlyhis

ownfame,hemaybeafamouspersonbutnotahero.

Aherohasvisionfromthemountaintop.Hehastheabilitytothinkaboutorplanthefuturewith

hisgreatandcleverbrain.Also,heisabletodeveloporevenchangethesocietyandcreatenew

possibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartofBritain.WithoutMartinLutherKingJr.,

Americansmightstilltakedifferentbuses,eatindifferentrestaurants,goforwalksindifferentparks,

andshopindifferentstoresbecauseofthedifferentcolorsoftheirskins.

Theremightbechangesinsocietywithoutnoheroes,butthespeedofchangewouldbelow.

Thankstotheheroesinhistory,thesocietyhasdevelopedsorapidly.

2O.Ifyouwanttolivelikeahero,youshould.

A.knowwhoyouwanttolivewith

B.experienceanewandmeaningfullife

C.serveyourownfameandtrytobefamous

D.listentosomethingworthtalkingabout

21.TheChinesemeaningof“vision“inthefifthparagraphis.

A.風(fēng)景B.想象C.遠見D.形象

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Heroesareallthesameindifferentcultures.

B.Wedon'tneedheroesanymoreatsomepointsnow.

C.Peoplegetpowerfromheroestomovetoanewplace.

D.Oursocietyhasdevelopedfasterbecauseoftheheroesinhistory.

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhataherois.

B.Totellpeoplehowtobecomeahero.

C.Tointroducesomefamousheroesinhistory.

D.Todescribetheimportanceofheroes.

六、

EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifference.

Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven,

chopscarrotsandbakespies.Tmsorrytosaythatthemeninmyfamily-mydad,myyoungerbrother

andmyself-seldomofferhelp.Ourjobistowashamountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.

Ataround2p.m.everyThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchen

table.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeep

ourselvesfromdrooling（流口水）alloverourfancyclothes,butit'snotyettimetoeat.

First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayer（禱告）ofthanksaloudtoGodfor

givinguseverythingwehave.Undernormalsituations,Iwouldhavenoproblemsmakingalistof

thingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren'twealthy,tookoutloans

tohelpmepayforuniversity.However,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgiving

dinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodo

withmygrowling（咕咕叫）stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.

Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesother

highlights——visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyataround6p.m.,weareallstuffed

ourselvesliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin.

24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.IttellswhatthefamilyeatonThanksgivingDay.

B.IttellshowthefamilyspendsThanksgivingDay.

C.ItintroducesfoodsservedonThanksgivingDay.

D.ItintroducestheAmericanThanksgivingDay.

25.OnThanksgivingDay,theauthor9sfamilydothefollowingexcept.

A.watchingamovieB.makingvisits

C.havingabigmealD.watchingfootball

26.Whydoestheauthor'smindusually“goblank“whensayingaprayerofthanks?

A.Becauseheistoothankfultosayaword.

B.Becausehismindisonthefoodbeforehim.

C.Becausehefeelstooexcitedtospeak.

D.Becauseheistooshytospeakinpublic.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat.

B.Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent.

C.Theauthor'sfamilyisnotrich,butit'salovingone.

D.ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember.

七、

Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavelivedwithdogs.Ancientpaintingsonthewallsofcaves（巖

7同）showpeoplelivingwithdogs.MorethanonethirdofthehomesintheUnitedStates,Canada,and

Australiahavedogs.AlmostonefourthofthehomesinEnglandhavedogs.Ineachcountry,these

dogscomeinallshapesandsizes.

ThelargestdogintheworldwasZorba,ahugemastiff（大馴犬）thatdiedin.WhenZorbawas

sevenyearsoldin,hewascentimeterstall.Inotherwords,Zorbawasmorethanhalfastallasanadult

man.Athislargest,Zorbaweighedmorethankilograms.

WhilethesmallestdogeverwasaYorkshireTerrierdognamedSylviafromEngland.Thisdog

wasonlycentimeterstallandjustundercentimetersfromnosetotail.Thedogweighedhalfasmuch

asyourEnglishbook,andevenayoungchildcouldeasilypickitupwithonehand.Itdiedinwhenit

wasonlytwoyearsold.

Somedogsareunusual,notfortheirsize,butfortheirbrain.OneunbelievabledogisEndal,the

"familymember"ofamannamedAllenParton,whohasusedawheelchair（輪椅）sinceacaraccident

in.

In2001,PartonwashitbyacarwhilecrossingaroadwithEndal,andthrownoutofhischair.

EndalquicklymovedPartonintothesafeposition,coveredhimwithacoat,andpushedhismobile

phonecloseenoughforhimtoreach.Then,oncehesawthatPartonwasallright,Endalranbackand

forthbetweenanearbyhotelandParton,barkinguntilpeoplecameouttohelp.

Endalwonaprizeforhiscourageandcleverness,andhehasbeenthesubjectofanumberofTV

documentaries.

28.Accordingtothepassage,theworld'ssmallestdogweighedhalfasmuchas.

A.achild'shandB.ababyC.ZobraD.yourEnglishbook

29.Theunderlinedpart"ranbackandforth"probablymeans.

A.ranbothwaysB.gotbackC.wentforwardD.laydown

3O.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?

①Endalwonaprize.

②Endalaskedpeopleforhelp.

③Partonwasthrownoutofhiscar.

④EndalmovedPartonintothesafeposition.

A.③②④①B.③④②①C.①③④②D.①④②③

31.AboutParton,theWRONGinformationis.

A.hisdoghasbeenonTVB.heisunabletowalk

C.hegotaprizeforhisbraveryD.hehasbeeninatleasttwocaraccidents

32.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Dogsthatarespecialinsomeway.B.Dogsthathavehelpedtheirowners.

C.Threepopularkindsofdogs.D.Thebestdogsinacompetition.

八、

Familyeducationplaysabigroleinone'slife.Goodparentswillgreatlyinfluencetheirchildren.

Ourgroupwantstoknowwhatgreatvaluesteenagerslearnfromtheirparentsandhowoftenthey

communicatewiththeirparents.Soasurveywasmadeamong1,000studentsinourschoolincluding

thefirst,secondandthirdstudents.Herearethediagramsshowingtheresults.

Familyisthefirstclassroomforteenagers,andparentsaretheirfirstteachers.Thecharacterand

habitsthatteenagersdevelophavealottodowiththeirparents.Parentsshouldpayattentiontotheir

wordsandactsbecauseteenagerswillfollowparents'behavior.Parentsshouldserveasrolemodels

fortheirteenagechildren.Theyshouldshowpositivebehavior（積極行為）,suchaskindness,honesty,

andrespect,whichtheirchildrencanlearnfromthem.Bysettingagoodexample,parentscanhelp

shapetheirchildren'scharacterandhabitsinapositiveway.

33.Thesurveyismainlyabout.

A.familyeducationB.tablemannersC.eatinghabitsD.traditionalcustoms

34.isoneofthegreatvaluesthatteenagerslearnfromtheirparentsaccordingtoDiagramI.

A.BeingontimeB.BeinghonestC.BeingoutgoingD.Beingathome

35.studentslearntohelpothersfromtheirparentsfromDiagramI.

A.880B.700C.500D.900

36.AccordingtoDiagramII,of1,000studentssometimescommunicatewiththeirparents.

A.59%B.39%C.31%D.10%

37.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.

A.50studentslearntoworkharderfromtheirparents

B.halfofthestudentsseldomcommunicatewiththeirparents

C.1,000studentsinthesurveyareallfromthethirdgradeintheschool

D.parentshaveagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofteenagershabits

答案以及解析

1.答案：B

解析：由HouseforSale信息中Itisinthesouthofthecity.CallBobat2395078.可知答案為B。

2.答案：D

解析：由YonghuiSupermarket信息中的Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmall

presentthatday.可知,在永輝超市可以得到一份小禮物。

3.答案：D

解析：題干中提到了“李寧（學(xué)生）和父母一起去羅斯的演唱會"，結(jié)合Rose'sSpecialConcert中的

票價信息（學(xué)生80元，成人160元）可計算出，他們一共需要花費400元，故答案為D。

4.答案：A

解析：由DriversWanted信息中的Allmealsarefree.可知，新華飯店的司機吃飯是免費的，故答

案為A。

二、

5.答案：B

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thesummervacationiscoming."可知，活動是在暑假來臨之前發(fā)布的,

因此是在6月份能看到本活動海報。故選B。

6.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ChineseArtClub;Learntomakeclayartpieces."可知,Kate可以在Chinese

ArtClub制作藝術(shù)品。故選A。

7.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Learntoplayerhu,pipaandhulusi（葫蘆絲）;Teacher:Mr.Zhang"可知，張

老師可能擅長拉二胡。故選B。

8.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Actoutthestoriesingroups;Yourparentsarewelcometowatchyourshow.

"可知，在讀書俱樂部，你可以為父母表演故事。故選C。

9.答案:D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"CookingClub;YoucanshareyourworksonWeChat."可知，烹飪俱樂部

的成員可以把他們的作品放在微信上。故選D。

10.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個方框Thefirstindustrialrobotstartedworkinginacarfactory.（第

一個工業(yè)機器人開始在汽車工廠工作。）可知第一個工業(yè)機器人開始在汽車工廠工作。故選B。

1L答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個方框ASIMOwasthefirstrobotthatcouldwalkasfastasahuman

in2000.（ASIMO是2000年第一個能和人類一樣快走路的機器人。）可知ASIMO是2000年第

一個能和人類一樣快走路的機器人。故選B。

12.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三個方框會AdriverlesscarwasabletopassadrivingtestintheUSA.（一

輛無人駕駛汽車在美國通過了駕駛考試。）2000s-2010s（2000年-2010年）可知，無人駕駛汽車已

經(jīng)可以駕駛很多年了。故選D。

13.答案:B

解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四個方框Virtualassistantsonphonesandathomesareabletounderstand

humanspeechandtolearnpeople'shabitsandpreferences.（手機和家庭中的虛擬助理能夠理解人

類的語言,并了解人們的習(xí)慣和偏好。）可知手機和家庭中的虛擬助手能夠理解人類的語言，并了

解人們的習(xí)慣和偏好。由此可推知虛擬助手是很智能的。故選B。

14.答案：A

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文主要介紹了人工智能的四個發(fā)展階段，由此推知可能出

現(xiàn)在報紙的“科學(xué)”版面。故選A。

四、

15.答案:D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段ExerciseReducesDepression（運動減少抑郁）第三段Reading

andbrain（閱讀與人腦）和最后——段listeningtomusiccanhaveasignificantinfluenceonpeople's

emotions.（聽音樂對人的情緒有很大的影響。）可知，本文應(yīng)該和健康有關(guān)。故選D。

16.答案:D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Anewresearchsuggestedthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyare

lesslikelytoexperiencedepression（情緒低落）.（一項新的研究表明，經(jīng)常鍛煉的人不太可

能患抑有B癥o）和最后——段Itfoundthatlisteningtocalmingmusiccanhelplowerstressandanxiety,

whilelisteningtoupbeatmusiccanimprovemoodandenergylevels.（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽平靜的音樂有

助于減輕壓力和焦慮，而聽歡快的音樂可以改善情緒和能量水平。）可知，打籃球和聽音樂可

以降低抑郁和壓力，因此選②④。故選D。

17.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Itfoundthatlisteningtocalmingmusiccanhelplowerstressand

anxiety,whilelisteningtoupbeatmusiccanimprovemoodandenergylevels.（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽平靜

的音樂有助于減輕壓力和焦慮，而聽歡快的音樂可以改善情緒和能量水平。）可知，在關(guān)于音

樂對情緒影響的研究中，C項”聽大聲的音樂可以改善情緒和能量水平"沒有提到。故選C。

18.答案：B

解析：段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Arecentstudyhasfoundthatlisteningtomusiccanhavea

significantinfluenceonpeople'semotions.Thestudylookedathowdifferenttypesofmusicaffect

people'smoodandanxietylevels.ltfoundthatlisteningtocalmingmusiccanhelplowerstressand

anxiety,whilelisteningtoupbeatmusiccanimprovemoodandenergylevels.（最近的一項研究發(fā)

現(xiàn)，聽音樂可以對人們的情緒產(chǎn)生重大影響。這項研究著眼于不同類型的音樂如何影響人們的

情緒和焦慮程度。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽平靜的音樂有助于減輕壓力和焦慮，而聽歡快的音樂可以改善

情緒和能量水平。）可知，本段主要介紹了音樂對情緒的影響，因此B項,'Musicandmood"符合

題意。故選B。

19.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Arecentstudyhasfoundthatlisteningtomusiccanhaveasignificant

influenceonpeople'semotions.（最近的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽音樂可以對人們的情緒產(chǎn)生重大影響。）

第四段Theresearchwhichwasorganizedbyateamofneuroscientistslookedatthebrainactivityof

peoplewhiletheywerereading.（這項研究是由一組神經(jīng)科學(xué)家組織的，他們觀察了人們閱讀時

的大腦活動。）和最后一段Arecentstudyhasfoundthatlisteningtomusiccanhaveasignificant

influenceonpeople'semotions.（最近的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽音樂可以對人們的情緒產(chǎn)生重大影響。）

可知，這三部分都展示了一些研究結(jié)果。故選B。

五、

20.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Somepeoplewanttolivelikeahero,andtheyhavetoexperiencealife

withnewerandfurthermeaning.”可知，如果你想像英雄一樣生活，你應(yīng)該體驗一種新的、有意

義的生活。故選B。

21.答案：C

解析：詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Aherohasvisionfh）mthemountaintop.Hehastheabilitytothinkabout

orplanthefuturewithhisgreatandcleverbrain.Also,heisabletodeveloporevenchangethesociety

andcreatenewpossibilities.”可知，英雄有遠見卓識。他有能力用他偉大而聰明的大腦思考或計

劃未來。止匕外，他能夠發(fā)展甚至改變社會，創(chuàng)造新的可能性。vision表示“遠見”，故選C。

22.答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theremightbechangesinsocietywithoutnoheroes,butthespeedof

changewouldbelow.Thankstotheheroesinhistory,thesocietyhasdevelopedsorapidly.“可知，由

于歷史上的英雄，我們的社會發(fā)展得更快。故選D。

23.答案:A

解析：主旨大意題o根據(jù)"Likemanypeople,Ihavenoclearideaaboutheroes.Atsomepoints,we

allwonderifweneedaheroandwhataheroreallyis.”可知，本文主要目的為了幫助人們理解什

么是英雄。故選A。

六、

24.答案：B

解析：主旨大意題o根據(jù)“EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,and

mineisnodifference.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal”及全

文的內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了作者一家人是如何慶祝感恩節(jié)的，故選B。

25.答案:A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Oncethenationalholidayarrives,