2024人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：語法填空 練習(xí)題

2024人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末語法填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題

基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

(2022-2023上?山東臨沂?八年級(jí)?？计谀?一

Youcan'tbuymuchforadollarthesedays.But]everybodypoolsd匚集)theirdollarstogetherfora

goodreason,wonderfulthingscanhappen.That'sthestorybehindAnthonyTalley's$1Thursdayactivity.

Anthonyisawarm-heartedmanandhealwaystrieshisbesttohelpothers.In2020,aman'shouse__2

(fall)downinafireandhelosteverything.Tohelpthemanbuildanewhouse.Anthonyaskedpeoplearoundthe

towntodonate(捐貝曾)justonedollareach.Luckily,Anthonyraised(籌集)8,000dollarsintheend.Herealized

(認(rèn)識(shí)至[J)onedollarcouldplaysuchagreatpartin3(people)lives.Fromthenon,heaskedpeopleto

donateonedollareveryThursdaytohelp4(many)peopleinneed.

Anthonydidalotofgoodthingswiththemoney.5example,heboughtkidsclothesandshoes.Healso

boughtice-creamforallthe6(child)inhisneighborhood.TheirsmilingfacesmadeAnthonyhappy.He__7

(believe)hecanmakeadifferencetotheworldinthefuture.

(2022-2023上?內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾?八年級(jí)?？计谀?二

Iusedtospendlongholidaysandvacationsdoingboringthings.Forexample,Ienjoyplayingwithmyphone,

usingtheInternetand8(watch)TV.Butthissummer,Idecidedtogothroughawholevacation9

myphoneortheInternet.SoIwenttomygrandmother^villageinthecountryside.

AssoonasI10(arrive)atmygrandmother'shome,Ifeltrelaxed.Howlovelyandpeacefulthe

village11(be)!Thegreenandyellowplantswere12(much)beautifulthanyoucouldpossibly

imagine.Istoodinonefield,closingmy13(eye)andsmellingtherice.Atthemoment,Itold14

(my)itwaslife,asimplelifethatIhadbeendreamingof.Fromthenon,Istartedliving15comfortable

villagelife.Iwentfishing,flewkitesinthefield,rodeabicycleeverywhereIwantedandranafterthekids.16

therewasnophoneorInternet,Ifeltsojoyful.

Myhappystaywasalltooshort.Soon,Ihadtoleavethevillageandgobacktothecity.Tobehonest,Ididn't

feellikeleaving.I17(learn)thatlifecanbesimple,butIcanstillfullyenjoymylife.

(2022-2023上?河北滄州?八年級(jí)?？计谀?三

Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.Ifyouarefacingsuch

18problem,whatI'msayingnowmightbehelpfultoyou.Haveyoueverthoughtof19(talk)to

yourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?WhenI20(be)ateenager,Ididn't

getonwellwithmyparents,either.Wesometimesargued(爭(zhēng)吵)witheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuchan

experience.NowI'mamotherofthreegirls.Ofcoursewehave21(difference)opinions,butIencourage

(鼓勵(lì))themtocommunicatewithme22(honest).23thiswayImakesurethattheytrustme

andcometomeforanything.Asaresult,wegetalongvery24(good).Arguingwithyourparentswill

makethemangry25youwon'tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportantthingistosolve26

(problem).Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourfeelings,youcangotoafriendoryourteacherwho

couldgiveyousomeadviceonyourproblems.Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Tryyourbesttogetalong

wellwith27(they).

(2022-2023上?陜西西安?八年級(jí)校考期末)四

Studentsallovertheworldhaveproblemswithhomework.As28student,ifscommonthatyouhavea

lotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It29(help)youunderstandimportantknowledge(知識(shí)).Sometimes,

doinghomeworkisdifficult.30(luck),thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworkless

difficult.

Besurethatyouunderstandthehomework.Don'tbeafraidtoask31(question)aboutit.Youcan

evenwriteyourhomeworkdowninthenotebook32youneedto.Whenyouunderstandwhatyoushould

writeinyourhomework,youarehalfway33solvingtheproblem.

Usesometimetodohomeworkatschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Studentscanspendsometime

34(do)homeworkthere.Themorehomeworktheyfinishatschool,the35(little)homeworkthey

willdoatnightathome.

36(take)abreak(休息).Itisdifficulttoholdyourattention(注意力)fortoolong.Sotakesome

breakswhenyouaredoingyourhomeworkfortoolong.

Makeahomeworkplan.It'sagoodidea37(make)ahomeworkplan,especially(尤其)whenyou

wanttoenjoyotheractivitiesafterfinishingyourhomework.Makesureyoufollowtheplan.

(2022-2023上?吉林長(zhǎng)春?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)五

Abirdwenttolookforhappiness.Ontheway,shesaw38flower.Theflowerwasshortofwater,but

hisfacewasfullofsmile.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,"You'regoing39(lose)yourlife.Whyareyou

stillsohappy?”

“Becausemydreamwillcometrue,“saidthelittleflower.

"40isit?”thebirdasked.

“Togetsweetfruit.”

Thenthebirdgottoknowhappinessisahopeintheheart.

Thelittlebird41(keep)flying,andthenshesawadisabled(殘疾的)duck.Theduckwassinginga

songhappily.Sheaskedtheduck,"Lifeissounfairforyou.Whydon'tyoufeelsad?”

“42justnowIsawalittleduckfalldown;Ihelpedhimstandupagain,“saidtheduck.

Thenthebirdsuddenlylearnedhappinessisalove43theheart.

Thebirdwentonflying.Nextshesawaspider(蜘蛛)fallingoffawetwall,44hedidn'tgiveup.The

birdasked,“Youfailedagainandagain.Whyisajoystillonyourface?95

“AslongasIkepton45(climb),Iwillclimboverthewalloneday,“saidthespider.

Thebirdunderstoodhappinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.

Sothebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness,becauseshe46(final)knewthatthetruehappinessisin

47(she)ownheart.

(2022-2023上?廣東深圳?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)六

Asanaturephotographer,myfavoriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalpark.Astheworld's

48(one)nationalpark,Yellowstoneisfamousforitswildlife.Butbearsareprobably49(well)known

inthepark.Thesehuge,stronganimalscanlivefor30years.Althoughtheyareasheavyas300kilograms,they

canrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhourandarealsoexcellent50(swim).

LastspringinYellowstone,Iwalkedthroughadarkforest.WhenIwaswalkingoutof51trees,the

viewwassoamazingthatIwascompletelyattractedbyit.I52(take)outmycameratophotographthe

beautifulscene.Suddenly,Ihadafeelingthatsomethingwaswatchingmeatmyback.53(slow),I

turned...andfroze.Onlymetersawayfrommewasstandingabear.Mylegsstartedshaking.However,Imademy

fingerpressthebutton.Asecondlater,thebearturned54ranbackintotheforest.WhenIcalmeddown,I

lookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbutmagicalexperiencewasnow55it.

ItisthemostunforgettableexperiencethatI56(have)sofar.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephoto

becauseitmakesmerealizehowimportanttoshowrespecttoallanimals.

Afterall,wehumansarethevisitorsto57(they)world.

(2022-2023上?河北張家口?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)七

DoyouknowTik-Tok?Somepeoplearenotactorsoractresses,buttheyarereal58(art)ineveryday

life.TheypostshortvideosonTik-Tok.Tik-Tok59(appear)in2017,anditisoneof60(popular)

appsinChinanow.Manyyoungchildrenloveit61theycanmaketheirpersonalvideoswithdifferentmusic.

Itgavethemachancetoshow62(they).

Oneday,astudent,Jack,postedavideoaboutpracticingdancingonTik-Tok.63hissurprise,hegot

540thousandfansquickly.Afterthat,Jackandhisfriendscontinued64(present)theirinterestingideasonit.

HesaidheusedTik-Tokas65waytomakeothershappy.Hecouldwatchothers9videosfromit66

(easy),itwasalsoagoodwaytohearotherpeople'svoices.

However,wearen't67(suppose)tospendtoomuchtimeonit.Turnoffphonesandgoouttoenjoy

naturalthingslikesunshineandcleanairinthereallife.

（2022-2023上?河北廊坊?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）八

Petsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Manypeoplekeepakindofanimalasapet,such68dogs,

cats,birdsandsoon.Andthepets69(be)veryimportantinsomefamilies.Theythinkofthepetsastheir

familymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappiness,andsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.They

show70(they)thanksinspecialways.Especiallythedogs,theyarehuman9sfriends.71few

weeksago,afiremansavedadognamedDodofromafire.Shewasamotherofsix72(baby).Thenhe

73(go)onworkinginthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntorestafterhe74(put)outthefire.Hesawthe

motherdogwalkingstraighttohim.Tohissurprise,shecameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirsthewastoo75

(surprise)todoanything.76thenhehugged(摟抱)her77(happy)atonce.

(2022-2023上?江蘇宿遷?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)九

Afewyearsago,myfatherboughtaparrot.It78(have)blackfeathersandcanlearn79(say)

anywordsthatitistaught.Everymorning,itgreetsmyparents80(warm).Thisbringsthegreat81

(happy)tomyparents.Myparentsliveinthecountryside.Theyhavethreesons-mytwobrothersandme.

However,allofusareindifferent82(city).Formyparents,thehappiesttimeoftheyearistheyearly

gatheringattheSpringFestival.Formostoftheyear,myparentsonlyspeaktoeachother,theyfeelabitlonely

sometimes.Withtheparrotathome,theyfeelmuch83(good).Theparrotisliketheir84(four)

son.Itusuallystaysinacage,sometimesmyparentsletit85(fly)outofthecage,butitalwaysreturnsto

thecage86(it).Inthedaytime,ittalksalotandtalksloudly.Butatnightwhenmyparentsfall87

(sleep),italwayskeepsquiet.

(2022-2023上?河北廊坊?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)十

LastFriday,mystudentsandIwenttoatalkonhealthatHealthClub.Wewenttherebybus.Welistenedto

88talkformorethantwohours.There,thestudents89(learn)howtoeatandexercise.Everyonesaid

theylearnedalot.90abouttwelve,wehadsomedelicious91(food)intherestaurantoftheclub.

Afterlunch,itstartedto92(rain).Wehadtogetonthebus.On93(we)waybacktoschool,I

askedthestudentsabouttheirexerciseandeatinghabits.Herearethe94(result).

Onlytwentypercentofthestudentsusuallyexercise,andeightypercentlikestayingathomeandwatchingTV.

Theanswers95thequestionsabouteatinghabitswerealsointeresting.Mostof96(they)usually

eatvegetables.Allthestudentsalwayseatjunkfood.Butfewstudentsdrinkcoffee.Nowtheydecide97

(exercise)moreandeatmorehealthily.

提升訓(xùn)練

(2022-2023上?河北承德?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)一

HenryFordtrulychangedtheworld.HewasbornonJuly30,1863.Hewasthe](old)sonofa

farmer.Hegrew2onafarminMichigan.Likemostfarmersatthattime,hisfatherWilliam__3

(wish)himtohelponthefarm.4Henrydidnotlikethefarmworkatall.Hethoughtitwasboring.Once

hewrote,4tWhatawasteitisforamantospendhoursbehinda5(slow)movinghorse.^^

However,Henrywas6excellentboy.Hehasgreatinterestinallkindsofmachines.Whenhewas

twelve,he7(become)quitegoodatsmallmachines.Herepairedclocksand8(watch)forhis

friendsinhisbedroom.

LaterhetookajobinafactoryinDetroit.Hegot9(interest)insteamenginesatthistime.In1812,

hebuilthis10(one)car.In1908,hebuiltafamous“ModelT”.Thiscarwaspopularatthattimeand

peopledidn'tchangeitfortwentyyears.FiveyearsafterthathestartedtheFordMotorCompany.

(2022-2023上?河北保定?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)二

WhenIwascleaningmyroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather^.Hegaveit11metwo

yearsago.Itwas12(real)interestingtodiscoversomethingaboutmyfather'slifeasachild.Ilearned

13(much)abouthimthaneverbefore.Heoncetoldmeabouthishobbiesasachild.He14(write)

topeoplefromallovertheworld,andtheysenthimlettersback.Inthisway,hehad15bookofstamps.

Helearnedalotaboutfamouspeopleandhistory16thesestamps.Peoplealsogavehimthingsfrom

different17(country),suchasasilkfanfromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermany18a

smallmodelshipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkepttheticketforhis19(one)footballmatch.Thebox

mademethinkabout20(I)hobbies.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksandmagazinesforalong

time,too.

(2022-2023上?廣西玉林?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)三

Wintervacationiscoming.Different21(student)willhavedifferentideas.Iwouldliketosharemy

planswithyou.Ithink22(healthy)isthemostimportantthinginlife.Iamgoingtospendsometime

23(exercise)everyday.Myparents24(be)bothverybusy.Iamgoingto25(help)themdo

thehousework.Ifpossible,IwillvisitGuilin26myfamily.IamgoingtoreadmanyEnglishbooks

27myEnglishisnotvery28(well).Ilikemusic.Iamgoingtolearnhowtoplay29guitar.I

thinkIcanenjoy30(me)inwintervacation.

(2022-2023上?湖北省直轄縣級(jí)單位?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)四

Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,whynot31(take)aquickwalkeveryday?Youmaythinkthattakinga

walkcan'tmakeabigdifferenceandthatyouneedtodosomethingHkerunningtostayhealthy.

Well,32newstudysaysitisnottrue.Itfindsoutthatwalkingmaybeasgoodforusasrunning.

Walkingisoneoftheeasiestandsafest33(sport)apersoncando.34example,ifyouareoutof

shapeafteranillness,youshouldtrywalkinginsteadofrunning.Youcandoalittleatatime.

Walkingisfree.Youcanwalkwithout35(use)anyspecialequipment.Youcandoitanywhere,and

youcan36(easy)startashortwalk.Youcanwalkwith37(you)friends,co-workers,family

membersorpets.Oryoucanwalkalone.Allyouhavetodoistostartmoving.

Walkingisagreatway38(relax)afteralongharddayofwork.Walkingishealthyandeasy,39

itisnotagreatsportforeveryone,especially(尤其)forthosepeoplewithbadknees(月黍蓋).

Insomeways,thefartheryouwalk,the40(healthy)youHlbecome.

(2022-2023上?浙江湖州?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)五

Ionceworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)ataChildren'sHospitalinCapeTown,SouthAfrica.41(I)job

wastohelpmakethekidsfeelhappywhentheywerestayinginthehospital.Soundsinteresting,right?42

somepeoplecan'tunderstandwhyIdidit.

Letmeshowyou.My43(one)reasonwastohelpcreateabetterfutureforpeople.Lookatthechildren

inthehospitalwhereIworked.They44(feel)scaredandlonelyfacingallthedifficultiesbecausetheir

parentshadotherkidstocarefor.So,whynottry45(help)asmanypeopleaspossible?

Also,volunteeringinAfricaandhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeother46(part)ofthisplanet.And

volunteeringatthehospitalopened47windowformetotouchtheunknownworld.Imetpeoplefromall

overtheworld,eachwiththeirownideas,experiencesanddreams.Wegottosharesomuchwitheachother48

(happy).

Ireallyfeltclose49thesepeople.Wesharedamazingmemoriesandgrewtogether.NowIgobackto

mycountrywiththenewexperiencesandideassothat,together,wecanhelp50(many)peopleandcreate

abetterfutureforeveryone!

(2022-2023上?黑龍江大慶?八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)六

AlmostallChinese,youngorold,have51(hear)oftheMonkeyKing.ThecharacteroftheMonkey

Kingcomes52JourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWuCheng9enoftheMingdynasty.Thebooktells

53happensalongthewaywhentheMonkeyKinghelpsMonkTangtofindBuddhistscriptures(佛經(jīng)).

Anditis54superhero,theMonkeyKing,whocatchespeople'sattention.Peoplelovehim55

heisbraveandneverafraidofanyonewhoismore56(power)thanheis.HegoestotheDragonKingto

getthegoldencudgel(金箍棒).Hebringstroubletotheparty57(hold)bytheQueenofHeaven.Heis

never58(scare)bymonstersthoughtheyarestrongerthanhim.

Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricks(惡作居!!)on59(monster)bytransforming(改

變)intothem.HeevenplaysjokesontheBuddha.

TheMonkeyKinghasneverthoughtof60(give)up.Hemeetsallkindsofdifficulties,buthealways

meetshisduty.

答案解析

基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

(2022-2023上?山東臨沂?八年級(jí)?？计谀?一

Youcan'tbuymuchforadollarthesedays.But1everybodypools(?匚集)theirdollarstogetherforagood

reason,wonderfulthingscanhappen.That'sthestorybehindAnthonyTalley's$1Thursdayactivity.

Anthonyisawarm-heartedmanandhealwaystrieshisbesttohelpothers.In2020,aman'shouse2(fall)

downinafireandhelosteverything.Tohelpthemanbuildanewhouse.Anthonyaskedpeoplearoundthetown

todonate(捐贈(zèng))justonedollareach.Luckily,Anthonyraised(籌集)8,000dollarsintheend.Herealized(認(rèn)

識(shí)至U)onedollarcouldplaysuchagreatpartin3(people)lives.Fromthenon,heaskedpeopletodonate

onedollareveryThursdaytohelp4(many)peopleinneed.

Anthonydidalotofgoodthingswiththemoney.5example,heboughtkidsclothesandshoes.Healso

boughtice-creamforallthe6(child)inhisneighborhood.TheirsmilingfacesmadeAnthonyhappy.He

7(believe)hecanmakeadifferencetotheworldinthefuture.

【答案】1.if2.fell3.people's4.more5.For6.children7.believes

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位名叫AnthonyTalley的人通過每周一美元的活動(dòng)來幫助需要幫助的人。

1.句意:但是，如果每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)好的理由把他們的錢湊在一起，美好的事情就會(huì)發(fā)生。根據(jù)"everybody

pools(*匚集)theirdollarstogetherforagoodreason,wonderfulthingscanhappen"可矢口，前——句話是后——句話

的條件，故應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，if〃如果〃。故填if。

2.句意:2020年，一名男子的房子在一場(chǎng)大火中倒塌，他失去了一切。fall"倒塌"。根據(jù)"In2020,aman's

house...downinafireandhelosteverything”可知，空格處應(yīng)用謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故填felL

3.句意：他意識(shí)到一美元可以在人們的生活中扮演如此重要的角色。people〃人們〃。根據(jù)〃lives〃可知，此處

應(yīng)用名詞所有格。故填people's。

4.句意：從那時(shí)起，他要求人們每周四捐出一美元，以幫助更多需要幫助的人。many〃許多〃。根據(jù)〃heasked

peopletodonateonedollareveryThursdaytohelp...peopleinneed”可知,他是要求人們每周四捐出一美元，

來幫助更多的人，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故填more。

5.句意:例如，他給孩子們買衣服和鞋子。根據(jù)〃example”可知，forexample〃例如〃。故填For。

6.句意：他還為鄰居的孩子們買了冰淇淋。child"孩子〃。根據(jù)"allthe…inhisneighborhood”可知，此處應(yīng)用

名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填children。

7.句意:他相信他能在未來改變世界。believe〃相信〃。分析句子成分可知，此處應(yīng)用謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合語境

和"can〃可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由于主語He為三單，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填believes。

(2022-2023上?內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾?八年級(jí)?？计谀?二

Iusedtospendlongholidaysandvacationsdoingboringthings.Forexample,Ienjoyplayingwithmyphone,using

theInternetand8(watch)TV.Butthissummer;Idecidedtogothroughawholevacation9

myphoneortheInternet.SoIwenttomygrandmother/svillageinthecountryside.

AssoonasI10(arrive)atmygrandmother'shome,Ifeltrelaxed.Howlovelyandpeacefulthevillage

11(be)!Thegreenandyellowplantswere12(much)beautifulthanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.I

stoodinonefield,closingmy13(eye)andsmellingtherice.Atthemoment,Itold14(my)

itwaslife,asimplelifethatIhadbeendreamingof.Fromthenon,Istartedliving15comfortable

villagelife.Iwentfishing,flewkitesinthefield,rodeabicycleeverywhereIwantedandranafterthekids.

16therewasnophoneorInternet,Ifeltsojoyful.

Myhappystaywasalltooshort.Soon,Ihadtoleavethevillageandgobacktothecity.Tobehonest,Ididn'tfeel

likeleaving.I17(learn)thatlifecanbesimple,butIcanstillfullyenjoymylife.

【答案】

8.watching9.without10.arrived11.was12.more13.eyes14.myself15.a

16.Although/Though17.learned/learnt

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上無聊的度過假期。后來作者不帶任何網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備去鄉(xiāng)下度假，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種

簡(jiǎn)單舒適的鄉(xiāng)村生活，并喜歡上這種簡(jiǎn)單。

8.句意：例如，我喜歡玩手機(jī)、上網(wǎng)和看電視。根據(jù)"usingtheInternetancL.TV”可知此處是看電視,watch

意為“觀看〃，在這里動(dòng)詞充當(dāng)enjoy的賓語，要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填watching。

9.句意：但是今年夏天，我決定在沒有手機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的情況下度過一個(gè)完整的假期。根據(jù)，decidedtogo

throughawholevacation...myphoneortheInternet.〃可知此處是指在沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備的情況下，介詞without意

為〃沒有〃符合語境。故填without。

10.句意：我一到外婆家就感到很放松。根據(jù)〃Ifeltrelaxed〃可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞填過去式。故填

arrivedo

11.句意：這個(gè)村莊是多么可愛和寧?kù)o?。”径螘r(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，"thevillage〃為單數(shù)，此處應(yīng)填was構(gòu)

成感嘆句，故填was。

12.句意：綠色和黃色的植物比你想象的還要美麗。根據(jù)"...thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.〃可知此處是比較

級(jí)的用法，beautiful是多音節(jié)單詞，變?yōu)楸容^級(jí)要在前加more。故填more。

13.句意：我站在一塊田里，閉上眼睛,聞著稻子的味道。根據(jù)"closingmy...andsmellingtherice〃可知此處

是指閉上眼睛，eye意為〃眼睛〃，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填eyes。

14.句意：此刻，我告訴自己這就是生活，一種我一直夢(mèng)想的簡(jiǎn)單生活。根據(jù)〃Itold...itwaslife〃可知此處是

指告訴自己這才是生活，反身代詞myself意為"我自己"。故填myselfo

15.句意：從那時(shí)起，我開始過著舒適的鄉(xiāng)村生活。根據(jù)"Istartedfortablevillagelife.”可知此處是

指過著一種舒適的鄉(xiāng)村生活，"comfortable〃以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故填a。

16.句意:雖然沒有電話和網(wǎng)絡(luò)，我還是感到很快樂。therewasnophoneorInternet,Ifeltsojoyful.w

可知此處表達(dá)的是一種讓步，although和though都可以表示〃盡管〃，位于句首單詞首字母大寫，故填

Although/Thougho

17.句意：我明白了生活可以很簡(jiǎn)單，但我仍然可以充分享受我的生活。本段時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)

詞用過去式，提示詞learn的過去式為learned或learnto故填learned/learnto

(2022-2023上?河北滄州?八年級(jí)?？计谀?三

Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon/tknowwhattodo.Ifyouarefacingsuch

18problem,whatI'msayingnowmightbehelpfultoyou.Haveyoueverthoughtof19(talk)to

yourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?WhenI20(be)ateenager,I

didn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,either.Wesometimesargued(爭(zhēng)吵)witheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuch

anexperience.NowI'mamotherofthreegirls.Ofcoursewehave21(difference)opinions,butI

encourage(M?)themtocommunicatewithme22(honest).23thiswayImakesurethat

theytrustmeandcometomeforanything.Asaresult,wegetalongvery24(good).Arguingwithyour

parentswillmakethemangry25youwon'tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportantthingis

tosolve26(problem).Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourfeelings,youcangotoa

friendoryourteacherwhocouldgiveyousomeadviceonyourproblems.Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.

Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwith27(they).

【答案】

18.a19.talking20.was21.different22.honestly23.In24.well25.and

26.problems27.them

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何和父母融洽相處的一些建議。

18.句意:如果你面臨這樣的問題，我現(xiàn)在所說的可能會(huì)對(duì)你有所幫助。根據(jù)上文"ManyteenagersdoMtget

alongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.〃可知，such后面指代的就是這樣的一個(gè)問題,

problem以輔音音素開頭。故填a。

19.句意：你有沒有想過和你的父母談?wù)?，看看你們?yōu)槭裁聪嗵幍貌缓?？根?jù)"thoughtof"可知，介詞of后

跟talk的動(dòng)名詞形式talking。故填talking。

20.句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)青少年的時(shí)候，我也和父母相處得不好。根據(jù)"Ididn'tgetonwell..."可知,青少年時(shí)

期是過去的事，故時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，主語是I,be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was。

21.句意：當(dāng)然我們有不同的觀點(diǎn)，但是我鼓勵(lì)他們和我坦率地、誠(chéng)實(shí)地交流。根據(jù)后面的名詞"opinions”

可知，此空填寫形容詞different"不同的"。故填different。

22.句意：當(dāng)然我們有不同的觀點(diǎn)，但是我鼓勵(lì)他們和我坦率地、誠(chéng)實(shí)地交流。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞短語

“communicatewithme”可知，應(yīng)該是誠(chéng)實(shí)地交流，用副詞honestly"誠(chéng)實(shí)地"來修飾動(dòng)作。故填honestly。

23.句意：通過這種方式，我確信他們會(huì)相信我然后會(huì)事事想到我。根據(jù)固定用法inthisway"通過這種方

式"可知，此空填in,且首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。

24.句意：所以，我們相處得很好。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞短語"getalong”可知，此空用副詞來修飾動(dòng)作。故填

well,

25.句意：和父母爭(zhēng)吵會(huì)讓他們生氣并且你也不會(huì)好過。根據(jù)"makethemangry"和"youwon'tfeelgood"之間

的關(guān)系是并列關(guān)系。故填and。

26.句意：并且，記住最重要的事是解決問題。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞"solve"可知，此空填名詞，根據(jù)括號(hào)中單詞

提示，"problem”可數(shù)名詞，若前面無不定冠詞修飾，一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填problems。

27.句意：盡你最大努力和你的父母好好相處。根據(jù)前面的介詞"with”可知，此空采用賓格形式。故填them。

(2022-2023上?陜西西安?八年級(jí)?？计谀?四

Studentsallovertheworldhaveproblemswithhomework.As28student,it'scommonthatyouhavea

lotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It29(help)youunderstandimportantknowledge(矢口識(shí)).Sometimes,

doinghomeworkisdifficult.30(luck),thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworkless

difficult.

Besurethatyouunderstandthehomework.Don/tbeafraidtoask31(question)aboutit.Youcaneven

writeyourhomeworkdowninthenotebook32youneedto.Whenyouunderstandwhatyoushould

writeinyourhomework,youarehalfway33solvingtheproblem.

Usesometimetodohomeworkatschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Studentscanspendsometime34

(do)homeworkthere.Themorehomeworktheyfinishatschool,the35(little)homeworktheywilldo

atnightathome.

36(take)abreak(休息).Itisdifficulttoholdyourattention(注意力)fortoolong.Sotakesomebreaks

whenyouaredoingyourhomeworkfortoolong.

Makeahomeworkplan.It'sagoodidea37(make)ahomeworkplan,especially(尤其)whenyouwant

toenjoyotheractivitiesafterfinishingyourhomework.Makesureyoufollowtheplan.

【答案】

28.a29.helps30.Luckily31.questions32.if/when33.to34.doing35.less

36.Take37.tomake

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作業(yè)對(duì)全世界的學(xué)生來說都是一個(gè)問題，文中強(qiáng)調(diào)了作業(yè)的重要性并對(duì)如何更好

地完成作業(yè)給出一些方法。

28.句意：作為一名學(xué)生，你每天有很多作業(yè)要做是很常見的。此處表示〃作為一名學(xué)生〃，表示泛指，且

student是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故填a。

29.句意：它能幫助你理解重要的知識(shí)。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，

故填helpso

30.句意：幸運(yùn)的是，你可以做幾件事來讓做作業(yè)沒有那么難。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗號(hào)隔開，應(yīng)

該填副詞作狀語。根據(jù)"thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.”可知，可以做幾件

事來讓做作業(yè)沒有那么難，這是幸運(yùn)的，故填Luckily。

31.句意：不要害怕問問題。question〃問題〃，可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指，故填ques