2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳福田區(qū)橋香學(xué)校七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試題及答案

試題PAGE1試題2024年初一年級(jí)期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語（11月）本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第I卷為1-35題，共65分，第II卷為36-45題和書面表達(dá)，共35分。全卷共計(jì)100分。考試時(shí)間為70分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)將學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)和座位號(hào)寫在答題卡指定位置，將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。2、選擇題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用2B橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題，答題不能超出題目指定區(qū)域。3、考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。第I卷（本卷共計(jì)65分）I.完型填空（15分）Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnottojudge（評(píng)判）thingstoo____1____.Sohesentthemtoaveryfarplace,askingthemtogoandlookatapeartreeduringdifferentseasons.Theeldestsonwentoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe____2____inautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,thefathercalledthemtogether,andletthem____3____whattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasuglyandtherewas____4____there.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwith____5____buds（芽?jī)海゛ndwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’thavethesameidea____6____histwobrothers,sayingthatitwasfilledwith____7____.Hetoldthemtheysmeltsweetandlookedbeautiful.Thelastsondidn’tagreewithallofthem,sayingthattherewerelotsoffruit____8____thetreeandthetreewasfulloflife.Themantoldhisfoursonsthattheywereallright,____9____eachofthemonlysawthetreeduringoneseason.Headded,“Youcannotjudgeatreebyoneseasonorapersoninonetime.Youshoulddothisonlywhenyouknowwhatlifeislike.”Ifyougiveupduringthecoldnessofwinter,youwillmissthehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummerandthe_____10_____ofautumninyourlife.1.A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.clearly2.A.biggest B.smallest C.oldest D.youngest3.A.decide B.describe C.discuss D.draw4.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something5.A.white B.yellow C.red D.green6.A.with B.as C.like D.to7.A.buds B.leaves C.flowers D.pears8A.in B.on C.at D.under9.A.if B.when C.after D.because10.A.hope B.life C.beauty D.harvestII.閱讀理解（25題，每題2分，共50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題2分）AMynameisLinda.IamanEnglishgirl.Iam12yearsold.Mytelephonenumberis339812.NowIaminaChineseschool.Lifeinmyschoolisalwaysbusy.Everymorning,Igototheclassroomwithmyclassmatesat7:00a.m.WeoftenreadEnglishfor30minutes.Afterthat,wehavebreakfastfortwentyminutes.Andthenwecleantheclassroomfortenminutesbeforeclass.Classbeginsat8:00a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.I’malwayshungrybefore11:30a.m.Wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon.Intheevening,wemustfinishthehomeworkinourclassroom.WhenIgotobed,IfeeleverythingisnicebecauseIknowtomorrowwillbeanewday.Myschoollifeisbusy.Wehavetotakelotsofclassesanddosports,butwestillhavetimetodowhatwelikeandhavefunwithourfriends.Ilovemyschoollife.Doyoulikeyourschoollife?Pleasecallmetotellyourschoollifetomeinyourfreetime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.WheredoesLindacomefrom?A.England. B.Canada. C.America. D.China.12.WhattimedoesLindahavebreakfast?A.At7:00a.m. B.At7:30a.m. C.At7:50a.m. D.At8:00a.m.13.HowmanyclassesdoesLindahaveeveryday?A.3. B.4. C.7. D.10.14.HowdoesLindafeelwhenshegoestobed?A.Bored. B.Welcome. C.Happy. D.Useful.15.WhichisTRUEaboutthetext(文章)?A.LindaisinaChineseschoolinBeijingnow. B.Lindahastogohomebeforetheevening.C.Lindathinksherschoollifeisboring. D.YoucantellyourschoollifebycallingLinda.BLindawasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,andhorsebackriding…WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown”.IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandmotherdied.TherewasanemptyinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaWagmanismymother.”Minuteslater,IheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,even40yearslater,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!16.HowdidthewriterkeepintouchwithLindaaftermovingaway?A.ByWeChat. B.Bytalkingonthephone. C.Byseeingoften. D.Bywritingletters.17.ThewriterandLindadidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey________.A.werebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes B.didn’tlikewritinglettersC.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime D.couldtalkonthephone18.Therewasanemptyinthewriter’sheartbecause________.A.shewasintroubleB.herbrotherandmotherdiedC.shedidn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessandsadnessD.shecouldn’tfindherbestfriend19.Thewriterwashappywhen________.A.shewrotetheletterafterreadinganewspaperB.shenoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedlikeLindaC.sheheardLinda’svoiceDshereadanewspaper20.ThewriterandLindahaven’tseeneachother________.A.for13years B.sincethewriter’sbrotherdiedC.sincethewritermovedaway D.for40yearsCSchoolrulesaredifferentallaroundtheworld.Theyshowwhateachplacethinksisimportantforstudentstodo.InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.Theyalsotalkaboutthingslikewhattowear,comingtoschoolontime,andbeinghonestinyourwork.InplaceslikeAsia,followingrulesandlisteningtoteachersisveryimportant.Studentsoftenhaverulesaboutwearinguniforms(校服),lookingneat,andshowingrespecttoelders,whichteachesthemresponsibility(責(zé)任)andteamwork.InAfricaandLatinAmerica,schoolrulesmixoldcultures(文化)withnewideas.Theytalkaboutrespectingolderpeople,takingcareoftheenvironment(環(huán)境),andbeingfriendlytoeveryone.InsomeAfricanschools,therearerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.Whetherit’saboutbeingkindtoothers,workinghard,ortakingcareoftheenvironment,schoolrulesteachimportantlessonsthathelpstudentsgrowintoresponsibleandcaringpeople.21.WhatareschoolrulesaboutintheUSandEurope?A.Followingstrictdressrules. B.Beingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.C.Goingtoclassesontime. D.Followingteachers’words.22.InsomeAfricanschools,thereisaruleabout________.A.savingwater B.helpinganimals C.caringfortheold D.teachingsmallkids23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aim”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Action. B.Goal. C.Show. D.Dream.24.Whyareschoolrulesimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomakestudentsfeelstrictandunhappy B.ToteachstudentsaboutdifferentculturesC.Tokeepstudentssafehonest,andreadytolearn D.Togiveteachersmoreresponsibility25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SchoolRulesShouldBeMade B.FollowSchoolRulesC.WhoMadeSchoolRules D.SchoolRulesAroundtheWorldD第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全語篇。以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。LearntoTakeGoodCareofYourselfAsateenager,youseemtohavealottodealwithinyourlifethesedays.Atschool,therearesomanysubjectsandruleswaitingforyoutolearnandfollow.Andsometimesyouwillfeelnoteasytogetonwellwithyourclassmates.What’sworse,yourparentsalwayswantyoutobethebest.____26____Herearesometipstohelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindhealthy.◆Trytogetenoughsleep.Tryyourbesttosleepeighttoninehoursofanighttokeepactive.Ifyoudon’thaveagoodsleep,youwillfeelmorestressed-outandnervous.Besides,poorsleepmayalsomakeyouheavierandheavier.Anddon’tforgetthatgettingupontimeisalsoagoodhabit.◆Payattentiontoyourdiet.Whenitcomestoself-care,aproper(恰當(dāng)?shù)?dietisveryimportant.Itgivesyouenergyandpower.____27____Sopleasestayawayfromit.Eatmorehealthyfoodlikefish,beef,fruitsandvegetables.◆Findproperwaystorelax.It’seasyandcommonforyoutorun,swim,andplaybasketball.Suchexercisescannotonlybringyoubetterphysicalhealthbutalsomakeyouforgetyourdailyworriesanddifficulties.____28____Inthisway,youwillfeelrelaxedandconfident.Atthesametime,youcanlearnsomethingnew.Thechoiceisyours.◆____29____Goingoutdoorscanmakeyouhappyandlookatlifeinadifferentway.Sogoouttorideabike,orsimplytakeawalkinthepark.Takeyoureyesoffyourphoneandlookatthetreesandthesky.Theseselfcaretipsdon’tneedalotoftimeorenergy.____30____Justactnow!A.However,theywilldowondersformakingyouhealthierandstronger.B.Whenyouworryaboutthesethings,youmayhavenotimetocareforyourself.C.Fastfoodisusuallyfullofmuchsalt,sugarandfat.D.Connect(連接)withnature.E.Ityoudon’tlikethem,youcantakephotos,paint,danceorplayamusicalinstrument.F.Thebesttimetoexerciseisbeforeyoustudy.E第三節(jié)信息匹配。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面五個(gè)人的需求，幫他們作出合適的選擇。____31____Marciaisapersonwhoiscrazyabouttheoldthings.Shereallylikeslisteningtosameoldsongsbecauseshethinkssomenewsongsaretoonoisy.____32____Lisaisgoodatdrawingpicturesandartiseverythingtoher.Shereallywantstolearnfromothers.____33____LiLeiisastudentinafamousuniversity.Helikessportsverymuch,andheisafootballfan.____34____Tony’smotherisahousewife.Sheisinterestedincookingsomedeliciousfoodforfamilyandfriends.Sheisinterestedinmakingsomebreadorcakes.____35____Laurathinksitisveryboringtostayatschoolwithoutanyinterestingactivities.Sheisundertoomuchpressure(壓力)Sheneedstobreathe(呼吸)somefreshairoutside.A.SchoolTalentShowCanyousing?Canyoudance?Canyouplaytheguitar?IfyouareinterestedintheseactivitiesyoucanjoinusonSaturdaynight.B.WonderfulSchoolTripAtriptoZhongshanParkwillbeheldnextweek.It’sagoodtimeforyouandyourteacherstogettogether(聚會(huì)).C.FootballClubDoyoulikesoccer?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Welcometoourclub.EverySundayafternoon,wewillhaveawonderfulmatch.D.OldSongsAppreciationHereisawonderfulplaceforyoutorelax.Youwillthinkofsomebeautifulmemories(記憶)whenyouheartheoldsongs.E.DancingPartyAreyouinterestedindancing?ThisSaturday,LucywillholdadancingpartyinTownCinema.Welcome!F.PicturesonShowSomepaintingsareonshowinthegymofourschool.Theyaredrawnbyourschoolmates,inallkindsofcolorsandstyles.G.HowtoMakeCakesThisisaveryusefulprogramforyou.EveryFridayafternoon,wewillleadyoutoenjoythesweetcakes.

第二部分非選擇題（25分）III.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Inasmallvillage,thereweretwofriends,5-year-oldTomand10-year-oldJohn.Johnwasmuch____36____(big)andstrongerthanTom.Oneday,theyplayedintheforest.SuddenlyJohnfell____37____adeephole.Johnstartedshoutingforhelp.TomrantoJohnatonce.Hegotarope(繩子),gaveoneendtoJohnandbegantopullveryhard.Finally,TompulledJohnoutof____38____hole.Bothofthemcried,smiledandthenwalkedbackhome.TomandJohnwereawayforalongtime,so____39____(they)parentsgotworried.Allthevillagersstartedtolook____40____thechildren.WhenTomandJohn____41____(final)arrivedbackinthevillage,everyonewas____42____(exciting).Theirparentshuggedthemandaskedwheretheywent.TomandJohntoldeveryonewhat____43____(happen)intheforest.However,almostnoonebelievedthem.TheyaskedTom,“Howwereyouabletohelpaperson____44____(two)yoursizeandweight?Youarejustfive.”Tomanswered,“Iusedarope.”Everyonelaughedandshooktheirheads.Justthenawiseoldmansaidthateverythingwastrue.Heexplained,“Tomcoulddothat,____45____noonewastheretotellhim,‘Youcan’tdoit.’”IV.書面表達(dá)（15分）46.青少年雜志決定舉行一次以“MyBestFriend”為題的英語美文比賽。假設(shè)你最好的朋友是李華，請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇100詞左右的短文，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章的開頭已給出，不算入總詞數(shù)。身份12歲女生，是七年級(jí)學(xué)生。外貌是班上最高的女生，中等身材。有一雙大眼睛，笑容燦爛。性格友善、耐心、……。學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)很認(rèn)真，擅長(zhǎng)……?？偸菐椭瑢W(xué)們的功課。愛好喜歡……因?yàn)椤?/p>

喜歡……因?yàn)椤硐腴L(zhǎng)大后想成為……，因?yàn)椤璏yBestFriendIwanttotellyouaboutmybestfriendLiHua._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年初一年級(jí)期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語（11月）本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第I卷為1-35題，共65分，第II卷為36-45題和書面表達(dá)，共35分。全卷共計(jì)100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為70分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)將學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)和座位號(hào)寫在答題卡指定位置，將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。2、選擇題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用2B橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題，答題不能超出題目指定區(qū)域。3、考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。第I卷（本卷共計(jì)65分）I.完型填空（15分）Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnottojudge（評(píng)判）thingstoo____1____.Sohesentthemtoaveryfarplace,askingthemtogoandlookatapeartreeduringdifferentseasons.Theeldestsonwentoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe____2____inautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,thefathercalledthemtogether,andletthem____3____whattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasuglyandtherewas____4____there.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwith____5____buds（芽?jī)海゛ndwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’thavethesameidea____6____histwobrothers,sayingthatitwasfilledwith____7____.Hetoldthemtheysmeltsweetandlookedbeautiful.Thelastsondidn’tagreewithallofthem,sayingthattherewerelotsoffruit____8____thetreeandthetreewasfulloflife.Themantoldhisfoursonsthattheywereallright,____9____eachofthemonlysawthetreeduringoneseason.Headded,“Youcannotjudgeatreebyoneseasonorapersoninonetime.Youshoulddothisonlywhenyouknowwhatlifeislike.”Ifyougiveupduringthecoldnessofwinter,youwillmissthehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummerandthe_____10_____ofautumninyourlife.1.A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.clearly2.A.biggest B.smallest C.oldest D.youngest3.A.decide B.describe C.discuss D.draw4.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something5.A.white B.yellow C.red D.green6.A.with B.as C.like D.to7.A.buds B.leaves C.flowers D.pears8.A.in B.on C.at D.under9.A.if B.when C.after D.because10.A.hope B.life C.beauty D.harvest【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)老人讓他的四個(gè)兒子在不同的季節(jié)去看同一棵梨樹，結(jié)果四個(gè)兒子觀察到的現(xiàn)象是完全不一樣的，說明看事物要看全面，不能只看片面。【1題詳解】句意：他希望他的兒子們能學(xué)會(huì)不要太快下結(jié)論。slowly慢慢地；carefully小心地；quickly迅速地；clearly清晰地。通過下文可知這個(gè)人讓四個(gè)兒子輪番去看同一顆梨樹，以及最后他給出的結(jié)論，可知這個(gè)人是希望他的兒子們能學(xué)會(huì)不要太快下結(jié)論。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大兒子在冬天出去了，二兒子春天去了，三兒子在夏天去了，小兒子則在秋天去了。biggest最大的；smallest最小的；oldest最年老的；youngest最年幼的。根據(jù)句中的“Theeldestson”、“thesecond”和“thethird”可知，此處指最年幼的兒子。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們都回家后，他把他們叫到一起，讓他們描述他們所看到的一切。decide決定；describe描述；discuss討論；draw畫。根據(jù)下文四個(gè)兒子對(duì)那顆梨樹的描繪和形容，可知這里指的是讓他們描述他們所看到的一切。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大兒子說這棵樹很丑，而且樹上什么也沒有。nothing什么也沒有；everything每件事情；anything任何事情；something一些事情。根據(jù)上文“thetreewasugly”，可知是樹很丑，說明樹上什么也沒有。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：二兒子說，樹上長(zhǎng)滿了綠芽，充滿了希望。white白色的；yellow黃色的；red紅色的；green綠色的。根據(jù)空格后的“buds”可知此處表達(dá)的是“綠芽”greenbuds。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：第三個(gè)兒子和他兩個(gè)哥哥的想法不同，他說樹上開滿了花。with和……一起；as像；like像；to到。havethesameideaassb“和某人有相同的想法”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：第三個(gè)兒子和他兩個(gè)哥哥的想法不同，他說樹上開滿了花。buds芽；leaves樹葉；flowers花；pears梨。根據(jù)下文“Hesaidtheysmelledsweetandlookedbeautiful.”可知是樹上開滿了鮮花，花朵聞起來很香，看起來很漂亮。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：小兒子不同意他們的看法，他說樹上結(jié)滿了果子，整棵樹充滿了生機(jī)。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；under在……下面。表示樹上結(jié)滿果子應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。9題詳解】句意：這個(gè)人告訴他的兒子們，他們都是正確的，因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)人只在一個(gè)季節(jié)里看到這棵樹。if如果；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；after在……之后；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)上文“Themantoldhissonsthattheywereallright”以及空格后的“eachofthemonlysawthetreeduringoneseason.”可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，后一句是前一句的原因，所以用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：如果你在寒冷的冬天放棄，你就會(huì)錯(cuò)過人生中春天的希望、夏天的美麗和秋天的收獲。hope希望；life生活；beauty美麗；harvest收獲。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知秋天是收獲的季節(jié)。故選D。II.閱讀理解（25題，每題2分，共50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題2分）AMynameisLinda.IamanEnglishgirl.Iam12yearsold.Mytelephonenumberis339812.NowIaminaChineseschool.Lifeinmyschoolisalwaysbusy.Everymorning,Igototheclassroomwithmyclassmatesat7:00a.m.WeoftenreadEnglishfor30minutes.Afterthat,wehavebreakfastfortwentyminutes.Andthenwecleantheclassroomfortenminutesbeforeclass.Classbeginsat8:00a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.I’malwayshungrybefore11:30a.m.Wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon.Intheevening,wemustfinishthehomeworkinourclassroom.WhenIgotobed,IfeeleverythingisnicebecauseIknowtomorrowwillbeanewday.Myschoollifeisbusy.Wehavetotakelotsofclassesanddosports,butwestillhavetimetodowhatwelikeandhavefunwithourfriends.Ilovemyschoollife.Doyoulikeyourschoollife?Pleasecallmetotellyourschoollifetomeinyourfreetime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.WheredoesLindacomefrom?A.England. B.Canada. C.America. D.China.12.WhattimedoesLindahavebreakfast?A.At7:00a.m. B.At7:30a.m. C.At7:50a.m. D.At8:00a.m.13.HowmanyclassesdoesLindahaveeveryday?A.3. B.4. C.7. D.10.14.HowdoesLindafeelwhenshegoestobed?A.Bored. B.Welcome. C.Happy. D.Useful.15.WhichisTRUEaboutthetext(文章)?A.LindaisinaChineseschoolinBeijingnow. B.Lindahastogohomebeforetheevening.C.Lindathinksherschoollifeisboring. D.YoucantellyourschoollifebycallingLinda.【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了琳達(dá)的學(xué)校生活?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisLinda.IamanEnglishgirl”可知琳達(dá)來自英國。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everymorning,Igototheclassroomwithmyclassmatesat7:00a.m.WeoftenreadEnglishfor30minutes.Afterthat,wehavebreakfast”可知琳達(dá)早上7點(diǎn)到教室，讀30分鐘英語后吃早飯，因此她在早上7:30吃早飯，故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehavefourclassesinthemorning...Wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon”可知上午有四節(jié)課，下午有三節(jié)課，共七節(jié)課。故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIgotobed,Ifeeleverythingisnice”可知當(dāng)她上床睡覺時(shí)，她覺得一切都很好，推測(cè)她感到很高興，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoulikeyourschoollife?Pleasecallmetotellyourschoollifetomeinyourfreetime.”可知，你可以打電話告訴她你的學(xué)校生活，故選D。BLindawasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,andhorsebackriding…WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown”.IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandmotherdied.TherewasanemptyinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaWagmanismymother.”Minuteslater,IheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,even40yearslater,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!16.HowdidthewriterkeepintouchwithLindaaftermovingaway?A.ByWeChat. B.Bytalkingonthephone. C.Byseeingoften. D.Bywritingletters.17.ThewriterandLindadidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey________.A.werebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes B.didn’tlikewritinglettersC.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime D.couldtalkonthephone18.Therewasanemptyinthewriter’sheartbecause________.A.shewasintroubleB.herbrotherandmotherdiedC.shedidn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessandsadnessD.shecouldn’tfindherbestfriend19.Thewriterwashappywhen________.A.shewrotetheletterafterreadinganewspaperB.shenoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedlikeLindaC.sheheardLinda’svoiceD.shereadanewspaper20.ThewriterandLindahaven’tseeneachother________.A.for13years B.sincethewriter’sbrotherdiedC.sincethewritermovedaway D.for40years【答案】16.D17.A18.C19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了兩個(gè)朋友至深的感情故事?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemyweddingandLinda’s.”可知，搬家后，作者和Linda通話寫信進(jìn)行聯(lián)系。故選D。【17題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.”可知，作者和Linda都因?yàn)槊τ谡疹櫤⒆雍桶嵝录叶?lián)系更少了。故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.”可知，作者心中有一個(gè)空洞的地方，因?yàn)闆]有像琳達(dá)這樣的朋友。故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Minuteslater,IheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,even40yearslater,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.”可知，當(dāng)作者聽到Linda的聲音時(shí)，她很開心。故選C。20題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Minuteslater,IheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,even40yearslater,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.”可知，作者和Linda有40年沒見到彼此了。故選D。CSchoolrulesaredifferentallaroundtheworld.Theyshowwhateachplacethinksisimportantforstudentstodo.InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.Theyalsotalkaboutthingslikewhattowear,comingtoschoolontime,andbeinghonestinyourwork.InplaceslikeAsia,followingrulesandlisteningtoteachersisveryimportant.Studentsoftenhaverulesaboutwearinguniforms(校服),lookingneat,andshowingrespecttoelders,whichteachesthemresponsibility(責(zé)任)andteamwork.InAfricaandLatinAmerica,schoolrulesmixoldcultures(文化)withnewideas.Theytalkaboutrespectingolderpeople,takingcareoftheenvironment(環(huán)境),andbeingfriendlytoeveryone.InsomeAfricanschools,therearerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.Whetherit’saboutbeingkindtoothers,workinghard,ortakingcareoftheenvironment,schoolrulesteachimportantlessonsthathelpstudentsgrowintoresponsibleandcaringpeople.21.WhatareschoolrulesaboutintheUSandEurope?A.Followingstrictdressrules. B.Beingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.C.Goingtoclassesontime. D.Followingteachers’words.22.InsomeAfricanschools,thereisaruleabout________.A.savingwater B.helpinganimals C.caringfortheold D.teachingsmallkids23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aim”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Action. B.Goal. C.Show. D.Dream.24.Whyareschoolrulesimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomakestudentsfeelstrictandunhappy B.ToteachstudentsaboutdifferentculturesC.Tokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn D.Togiveteachersmoreresponsibility25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SchoolRulesShouldBeMade B.FollowSchoolRulesC.WhoMadeSchoolRules D.SchoolRulesAroundtheWorld【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.C25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界各地學(xué)校規(guī)則的不同。21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone”可知在美國和歐洲等一些國家，規(guī)則是關(guān)于尊重、善良和公平對(duì)待每個(gè)人。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InsomeAfricanschools,therearerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.”可知在一些非洲學(xué)校，有關(guān)于節(jié)約用水和保持學(xué)校清潔的規(guī)定。故選A?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn”可知，盡管學(xué)校規(guī)則可能不同，但他們的目的是讓學(xué)生安全、誠實(shí)、樂于學(xué)習(xí)，故此處aim意為“目標(biāo)”，和goal意義相近。故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn”可知，校規(guī)很重要是因?yàn)樗菫榱吮ＷC學(xué)生的安全、誠實(shí)和隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了世界各地學(xué)校規(guī)則的不同，以選項(xiàng)D“世界各地的校規(guī)”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。D第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全語篇。以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。LearntoTakeGoodCareofYourselfAsateenager,youseemtohavealottodealwithinyourlifethesedays.Atschool,therearesomanysubjectsandruleswaitingforyoutolearnandfollow.Andsometimesyouwillfeelnoteasytogetonwellwithyourclassmates.What’sworse,yourparentsalwayswantyoutobethebest.____26____Herearesometipstohelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindhealthy.◆Trytogetenoughsleep.Tryyourbesttosleepeighttoninehoursofanighttokeepactive.Ifyoudon’thaveagoodsleep,youwillfeelmorestressed-outandnervous.Besides,poorsleepmayalsomakeyouheavierandheavier.Anddon’tforgetthatgettingupontimeisalsoagoodhabit.◆Payattentiontoyourdiet.Whenitcomestoself-care,aproper(恰當(dāng)?shù)?dietisveryimportant.Itgivesyouenergyandpower.____27____Sopleasestayawayfromit.Eatmorehealthyfoodlikefish,beef,fruitsandvegetables.◆Findproperwaystorelax.It’seasyandcommonforyoutorun,swim,andplaybasketball.Suchexercisescannotonlybringyoubetterphysicalhealthbutalsomakeyouforgetyourdailyworriesanddifficulties.____28____Inthisway,youwillfeelrelaxedandconfident.Atthesametime,youcanlearnsomethingnew.Thechoiceisyours.◆____29____Goingoutdoorscanmakeyouhappyandlookatlifeinadifferentway.Sogoouttorideabike,orsimplytakeawalkinthepark.Takeyoureyesoffyourphoneandlookatthetreesandthesky.Theseselfcaretipsdon’tneedalotoftimeorenergy.____30____Justactnow!A.However,theywilldowondersformakingyouhealthierandstronger.B.When