2023-2024學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)位育中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)位育中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）1．（6分）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?2．（1分）A.Attheairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.D.Inaclinic.3．（1分）A.Jim.B.Jim'sfather.C.Mary.D.Mary'sfather.4．（1分）A.Paris.B.NewYork.C.Tokyo.D.London.5．（1分）A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.D.Snowy.6．（1分）A.TheTVset.B.Thecomputer.C.Thefridge.D.Thepiano.7．（1分）A.90yuan.B.100yuan.C.180yuan.D.200yuan.8．（1分）A.Becauseshemissesherchildverymuch.B.Becauseshehaslostherpurse.C.Becauseherchildismissing.D.Becauseshewillbelateforwork.9．（1分）A.Shethinksitiscool.B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.C.Shethinksitisfunny.D.Shehasneverwatchedit.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）10．（6分）（1）AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.（2）Oneday，theFrenchmanwentoutforawalkwithhisfriend.（3）Itwasearlyandthestreetwasdarkandquiet.（4）BoththeFrenchmanandtheItalianyoungmanunderstoodtheother'slanguage.（5）Whenhereturnedtothehotel，theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.（6）NowherealizedthathehadrobbedthewatchbymistakeanditwastheItalian's.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）11．（10分）（1）Thousandsofyearsago，peopleusedtomeasurethings.（2）Somepeopleusedthesizeoftheirking'sortomeasurethings.（3）In1584，theDutchengineerSimonStevinstartedtoasetofmeasures（度量）.（4）NoonewasSimonStevin'sideaatthattime.（5）TheFrenchscientiststhelengthofametreandbegantousemetrestomeasurelength.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音，詞匯和語法)I．Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?12．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers？（）A．Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory？ B．Themanlooksverystrange. C．Howmanylanguagesdoyouknow？ D．Nobodyattackedme.13．（1分）Choosing_______usefulwebsiteforkidstolearnEnglishisdifficultformanyparents.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/14．（1分）Whizz﹣kidWendyisprobablynotsimilar________mostotherstudents.（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)s D．to15．（1分）Didthepolicemangivemuch_______onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation？（）A．note B．tip C．a(chǎn)dvice D．book16．（1分）Willyoupleasedo________afavourtopassthehomeworktotheteacher？（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself17．（1分）Ihavethreebooks.Oneisastorybook，________arepicturebooks.（）A．others B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．theothers18．（1分）Ihadagreattimeatthepartylastnight________Ididn'tknowanybodythere.（）A．but B．because C．so D．though19．（1分）Thegirlinredlooksas________asthepopsinger.（）A．beautifully B．lovely C．nicely D．sweetly20．（1分）Thekinddoctorusuallytellsjokestomakehispatientsbetter.（）A．feel B．felt C．tofeel D．feeling21．（1分）MydadandI________twowomentouristshurriedaboardjustnow.（）A．see B．haveseen C．saw D．a(chǎn)reseeing22．（1分）Youhavealreadytriedyourbest，soyou______worryaboutthematter.（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．couldn't23．（1分）___amazingthestoriesaboutmemoryare!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How24．（1分）—________willyoufinishthereportonenvironmentalprotection？—Inthreedays.（）A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howmuch25．（1分）Peterthoughtthatiftheycouldnotescapeonthekangaroos，theywouldbedonefor.Theunderlinedpartmeans"________".（）A．berespected B．beloved C．bethought D．bekilled26．（1分）—Wouldyoulikemetocarrythissuitcaseforyou？—________.（）A．Yes，I'dloveto B．That'sallright C．Nevermind D．That'sverykindofyouII.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）27．（6分）A．mainlyB．chanceC．understandD．inventedE.pastF.staysG.itemsMusichasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesepeople'slife.Peopleenjoylisteningtomusicathomeandinconcerthalls.Astimegoesby，musicchanges.Traditionalmusicispartofourculture.Itoften（1）withusforalongtime.Youngmusicianslearnsongsfromoldermusiciansandthemusicchangesverylittle.ModernChinesemusic，whichislovedbymanyyoungpeople，however，is（2）popmusic.Thatmeansthesongswillbepopularforashorttimeandthenreplacedbynewsongs.Musiccouldonlybeheardlive（直播）beforeradioandTVwere（3）—thatis，youhadtogotoplaceswheremusiciansgaveperformances.Thebestmusicianswereverybusy，soitwasdifficultandoftenexpensivetohearreallygoodmusic.Formostpeople，thebest（4）toheargoodmusicwasduringafestival.Today，peoplehearmusichereandthere.Onethingthathasn'tchangedverymuchiswhatthesongsareabout.BothmodernandtraditionalChinesesongsareaboutloveandlife.Somesongstellstoriesaboutthe（5）andsomeareaboutthefuture.Music，traditionalormodern，Chineseorinternational，seemstobeaworldlanguagethateverybodycan（6）andenjoy.Musicchangesandstylescomeandgo，butnothingchangesourloveforgoodmusic.II.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）28．（1分）Mr.Jacksonlivesonthefloor，sohehasabetterview.（twenty）29．（1分）Youareoldenoughtodecideyourfuture，children．（you）30．（1分）Lilytriedherbesttolearnchemistrywellandshewasatlast．（success）31．（1分）Myunclegrowsalotofvegetablestotheminthemarket.（sale）32．（1分）It'sforhertogetAforEnglishbecauseshedislikesit．（usual）33．（1分）Theofcomputermakesitmoreconvenientforpeopletocalculate.（invent）34．（1分）I'mgoingtovisitLondonthiswinter，butI'mnotsure.（probable）II.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）35．（2分）Tomknowssomethingaboutthefamousthinker—Diogenes.（改為一般疑問句）Tomknowaboutthefamousthinker—Diogenes？36．（2分）Don'tmakeanynoiseintheclassroom.（改為反意疑問句）Don'tmakeanynoiseintheclassroom，？37．（2分）Shehadtoreporttherobbery（搶劫案）beforehecametothescene.（改為否定句）Shetoreporttherobberybeforehecametothescene.38．（2分）Wehavealmosteatenupallthefoodinourhouse.（保持句意基本不變）Weareoffoodinourhouse.39．（2分）Gorkfeltthekangaroos'backstomakesurewewerenotridingonthem.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Gorkfeelthekangaroos'backs？40．（2分）howto，nobody，dealwith，knew，atthattime，theproblem（連詞成句）V.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?1．（6分）Manyyoungpeoplewanttobepopstars.Popstarsarerich.Manypeoplethinktheyareleadingahappyandeasylife.Isthattrue？Theanswerisdefinitelyno.Infact，theyhaveveryhardlives.Theyspendmuchoftheirtimeontravel.Sometimesthetravelisinteresting，butinmosttimeitisboringtopopstars.Thefollowingchartisaday'slifeofapopstar.Feb.9th，20235：00Wokeupandhadbreakfastinthehotel.Packedbags.Tooktaxitotheairport.7：30Planetookoffhalfanhourlaterthanusualforthebadweather.8：30Planelanded.Waitedforluggage（行李）forhalfanhour.Signedforfansattheairport.9：45Arrivedatthehotelandhadashortrest.10：00Startedouttoattendthemeetingwithfansandgiveaninterviewtothelocalreporters.11：00Wenttoradiostationtoattendtheliveshow.12：00Hadlunchwithlocalproducer（制片人）.13：00Wenttothetheatreandpreparedforthenight'sshow.Thelightingofthetheatrewasgood，buttheband（樂隊(duì)）didpoorly.17：00Backtohotel.Triedtohavearest.Stillworriedabouttheband.18：00Hadsupper，buteatlittle.18：30Wenttotheatreagainandgotreadyforshow.19：00Sangverywell，andaudiencegaveawarmwelcome.Thebandimprovedalittle.22：00Theshowwasover.Verytiredfromit.23：00Backtothehotel.Tookabath.Tooexitedtosleep，sowatchedTV.0：00Fellasleep，withTVon.（1）ThepopstarwenttothehotelonFeb.9th，2023.A．onceB．twiceC．threetimesD．fourtimes（2）Accordingtothechart，thepopstarwasgoodat.A．singingB．dancingC．makingfacesD．playingthepiano（3）Thepopstarfeltaftertheperformance.A．tiredB．worriedC．sadD．warm（4）Inthenight'sshow，thebanddidintherehearsal（彩排）.A．worsethanB．betterthanC．a(chǎn)spoorlyasD．a(chǎn)swellas（5）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A．Shegotherluggageataboutnineattheairport.B．Shegotbacktothetheatretoseeiftheshowwaswellprepared.C．Shewashungrysoshehadabigsupperat18：00.D．ShewastootiredtowatchalltheTVprogrammesthatnight.（6）Thispassagemainlytellsusthat.A．popstarsarenotrichinfactB．youngpeoplehadbetternotbepopstarsC．therearemanyyoungpeoplewantingtobepopstarsD．popstarsdon'thaveaneasylifeastheyseemtohaveB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）42．（6分）Skimmingandscanning（略讀和瀏覽）isagoodmethodwhenyoudon'thaveenough（1），suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam，but，today，manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading.Inresponsetothis，somethingcalledthe"slowreadingmovement"hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshould（2）theircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty﹣fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasuresofreadingagoodbook—slowlyandquietly!Researchershavefoundthatreadingslowly，especiallyoffictions，helpspeoplerelaxandthinkabout（3）theyarereading.Italsohelpspeoplegettounderstandthecharacters'emotionsandtoseetheworldthroughthecharacters'eyes.Reading，ofcourse，isn'teasy.Youhavetositstillforonething.Anditcanseem（4）whencompared（比較）totheexcitementofplayingvideogames.But，forme，readinghasalwaysbeenapleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften，whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard，I'veenjoyedthecompany（陪伴）ofheroesandcleverdetectives，ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermet（5）.Readingprovidedmewithescape（逃離），butitalsoenabledmetounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.Inyourclassroom，youhavelearnedtoread"fast".（6），outsideoftheclassroom，youshouldtrytolearntoread"slow".Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.（1）A．confidenceB．timeC．homeworkD．support（2）A．takeoffB．putoffC．turnoffD．showoff（3）A．whatB．ifC．whyD．when（4）A．strangeB．interestingC．boringD．a(chǎn)ttractive（5）A．inthebookB．ontheInternetC．a(chǎn)tschoolD．inreallife（6）A．What'smoreB．ForexampleC．HoweverD．FinallyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：43．（14分）Thefastdevelopmentoftechnologyhasmademanychangesinourdailylife.Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnotbenecessaryinthenearf（1）.TheysaythatbecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology，thereisnoneedforschoolbuildings，classesorteachers.P（2）thiswillbetrueoneday，butiftheworldhadnoschools，Icouldn'timaginehowoursocietywouldbe.Infact，weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshouldinventanewkindofschoolthatislinked（連接）tolibraries，museums，sciencecentres，labsandevencompanies.Companiesshouldc（3）learningprogrammesforschools.ScientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.TVnetworksandlocalTVstationscoulddevelopprogrammesaboutthestudentswhoarestudyingatschool.Labscouldsetupwebsitestos（4）newtechnologysothatstudentscouldseeitontheInternet.Isthisadaydream？No.Thisisbeginningtohappeninmanycities.Inthosecities，learningcantakeplaceathome，atschoolandintheo（5）.Businessesprovideprogrammesforschoolsandsociety.Schoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewiththeirowncomputersathome.EveryonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyasnearbyonesandeveryonecangoontheInternet，andolderpeopleuseitasmuchasy（6）ones.Howwillthisnewkindofschoolchangetheusualwayoflearning？Itistooearlytobesure，butitisfantastictothinkaboutit.Technologywillchangethewaywelearn；schoolswillchangeasw（7）；andwewillalllearnsomethingfromtheInternet.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）44．（12分）Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Holidays"？"SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1，100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames，but"SurvivalHolidays"canchangethemalot.Is"SurvivalHoliday"awonderfulidea？Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown，withoutadultsdisturbing（打擾）them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled（控制）byadults，butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater，theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.（1）Is"SurvivalHolidays"forchildrenorparents？（2）Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"？（3）Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo？（4）Childrenarecomfortablewithdanger，aren'tthey？（5）Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities？（listatleasttwo）（6）Wouldyouliketojoinin"SurvivalHolidays"？Whyorwhynot？VI.Writing（作文）45．（12分）Afterreadingthearticle"SurvivalHolidays"，canyouthinkofanymeaningful/unforgettable/interesting...activitiesinyourlife？Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"A/AnActivity".Suggestedquestions：●Whendidyoutakepartinthisactivity？Withwhom？●Whatdidyoudointhisactivity？●Whywasitmeaningful/unforgettable/interesting...？A/AnActivity

2023-2024學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)位育中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)1213141516171819202122答案BADDDBACB題號(hào)23242526答案BDDI.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）1．（6分）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）【解答】(1)Harryisgoodatbaseballandheisontheschoolteam.(2)MypenfriendJoyceandIwritetoeachotheronceaweek.(3)Aftersayinggoodbyetoeachother，wewentaboardtheship.(4)Ienclosedaphotoofmywarmandhappyfamily.(5)Theabacusisoneofthefirstcalculatingmachinesintheworld.(6)HaveyouseenanyfierceanimalsliketigersinAfrica？B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?2．（1分）A.Attheairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.D.Inaclinic.【解答】W：CanIhelpyou？M：Yes.MyflightnumberisBC1350.WhichgateshouldIgoto？W：Gate23.3．（1分）A.Jim.B.Jim'sfather.C.Mary.D.Mary'sfather.【解答】W：CouldIborrowyourrecorder，Jim？M：Sorry，Mary.Idon'thavearecorder.Butmyfatherhasone.Icanlendittoyou.W：Thankyou.4．（1分）A.Paris.B.NewYork.C.Tokyo.D.London.【解答】M：Couldyoupleasetellmewhereyoucomefrom？W：Yes.IcomefromLondon.M：Oh，IthoughtyoucamefromParis.5．（1分）A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.D.Snowy.【解答】W：Whatwastheweatherlikewhenyouwereonholiday？M：Fine.ItwassunnyeverydaytillThursday.W：Really？Whathappened？M：TherewasastormonThursday.6．（1分）A.TheTVset.B.Thecomputer.C.Thefridge.D.Thepiano.【解答】W：Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention？M：IusedtothinktheTVsetandthefridgewerethemostusefulinventions，butnowIthinkitisthecomputer.7．（1分）A.90yuan.B.100yuan.C.180yuan.D.200yuan.【解答】W：CanIhelpyou？M：Howmuchisthecoat？W：Itwas180yuanlastweek.Butyouonlyneedtopayhalfforitnow.M：Great.I'lltakeit.8．（1分）A.Becauseshemissesherchildverymuch.B.Becauseshehaslostherpurse.C.Becauseherchildismissing.D.Becauseshewillbelateforwork.【解答】M：Youseemtobeworried.What'sthematterwithyou，Susan？W：Wouldyoulookaftermychild？Mypurseismissing.ImustgototheLostandFoundoffice.M：OK.Pleasegoahead.9．（1分）A.Shethinksitiscool.B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.C.Shethinksitisfunny.D.Shehasneverwatchedit.【解答】W：Whatareyoutalkingabout？M：We'retalkingaboutthecartoonwewatchedlastnight.Ithinkitisfunny.Whatdoyouthinkofit？W：I'msorryIknownothingaboutit.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）10．（6分）（1）AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.（2）Oneday，theFrenchmanwentoutforawalkwithhisfriend.（3）Itwasearlyandthestreetwasdarkandquiet.（4）BoththeFrenchmanandtheItalianyoungmanunderstoodtheother'slanguage.（5）Whenhereturnedtothehotel，theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.（6）NowherealizedthathehadrobbedthewatchbymistakeanditwastheItalian's.【解答】AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight，hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthestreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodtheother'slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfistandpointedattheItalian'swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.Whenhereturnedtothehotel，theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.NowherealizedthathehadrobbedtheItalianofhiswatchbymistake.ItwasinfacttheItalian'sownwatch.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）11．（10分）（1）Thousandsofyearsago，peopleusedtomeasurethings.（2）Somepeopleusedthesizeoftheirking'sortomeasurethings.（3）In1584，theDutchengineerSimonStevinstartedtoasetofmeasures（度量）.（4）NoonewasSimonStevin'sideaatthattime.（5）TheFrenchscientiststhelengthofametreandbegantousemetrestomeasurelength.【解答】Thousandsofyearsago，peopleuseddifferentwaystomeasurethings.Somepeopleusedthesizeoftheirking'sfootorhandtomeasurethings.Afterthekingdied，theyusedthenewking'sfootorhand，andsoon.However，itwasimpossibleforpeopletotelltheexactsizeofathing.In1584，theDutchengineerSimonStevenstartedtothinkaboutasetofmeasures.Themeasuresusedthenumberten.However，itwasjustanidea.Noonewasinterestedinhisideaatthattime.Abouttwohundredyearslater，theFrenchscientistscreatedanewsystemofunits，usingSimonSteven'sidea.Aroundthistime，theFrenchscientistsworkedoutthelengthofametreandbegantousemetrestomeasurelength.Theydecidedtocallahundredthofametreacentimetreandthousandmetresakilometer.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音，詞匯和語法)I．Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?12．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers？（）A．Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory？ B．Themanlooksverystrange. C．Howmanylanguagesdoyouknow？ D．Nobodyattackedme.【解答】character/?k?r?kt?（r）/，其中劃線字母a的發(fā)音為/?/；strange/stre?nd?/，其中劃線字母a的發(fā)音為/e?/；languages/?l??gw?d??z/，其中劃線字母a的發(fā)音為/?/；attacked/??t?kt/，其中劃線字母a的發(fā)音為/?/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B的劃線部分發(fā)音/e?/，其他三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音/?/。故選：B。13．（1分）Choosing_______usefulwebsiteforkidstolearnEnglishisdifficultformanyparents.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】a；an為不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，表示泛指；the為定冠詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，表示特指；分析題干可知，此處website是泛指，所以用不定冠詞，useful以輔音音素開頭，因此用a。故選：A。14．（1分）Whizz﹣kidWendyisprobablynotsimilar________mostotherstudents.（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)s D．to【解答】in在里面；on在上面；as作為，如同；to到，對(duì)于。根據(jù)Whizz﹣kidWendyisprobablynotsimilar…mostotherstudents.（神童Wendy可能和其他大多數(shù)其他學(xué)生不一樣。）可知，神童與大部分學(xué)生是不相似的，因此選to，besimilartosb為固定搭配，意為"與某人相似"，而besimilarin表示"在某方面相似"，所以填介詞to。故選：D。15．（1分）Didthepolicemangivemuch_______onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation？（）A．note B．tip C．a(chǎn)dvice D．book【解答】答案：C．考查名詞詞義辨析．句意"那個(gè)警察對(duì)如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息給出了很多建議嗎？"note筆記．tip小費(fèi)．a(chǎn)dvice建議．book書．根據(jù)題干Didthepolicemangivemuch_______onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation？可知句意應(yīng)為那個(gè)警察對(duì)如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息給出了很多建議嗎？much應(yīng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞advice．其他選項(xiàng)都是可數(shù)名詞，意思也不相符．故選C．16．（1分）Willyoupleasedo________afavourtopassthehomeworktotheteacher？（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【解答】答案：B．him句中Willyouplease…？（請(qǐng)你…好嗎？）表示請(qǐng)求的句型，可以判斷出后面表達(dá)的是dosbafavour（幫某人一個(gè)忙），所以空格處的sb要用人稱代詞，選項(xiàng)C是物主代詞his（他的）不符合題意，選項(xiàng)D是反身代詞（他自己）與主語you不一致，故排除項(xiàng)C和D，又因?yàn)閐o在此處是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其后的人稱代詞要用賓格形式，選項(xiàng)B．him（他）是人稱代詞賓格形式，而選項(xiàng)A．he（他）是人稱代詞主格，故答案選B．him17．（1分）Ihavethreebooks.Oneisastorybook，________arepicturebooks.（）A．others B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．theothers【解答】others泛指其他的人或物；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)；theothers特指其他的人或物。根據(jù)"Ihavethreebooks.Oneisastorybook...arepicturebooks"可知此處特指剩余的兩本書，應(yīng)用theothers代指。故選：D。18．（1分）Ihadagreattimeatthepartylastnight________Ididn'tknowanybodythere.（）A．but B．because C．so D．though【解答】but但是；because因?yàn)?；so所以；though雖然。根據(jù)題干可知，選項(xiàng)D符合語境，表示″我昨晚在聚會(huì)上玩得很開心，雖然我不認(rèn)識(shí)那里的任何人″。用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選：D。19．（1分）Thegirlinredlooksas________asthepopsinger.（）A．beautifully B．lovely C．nicely D．sweetly【解答】beautifully美麗地，副詞；lovely可愛的，形容詞；nicely漂亮地，副詞；sweetly甜蜜地，副詞。look后應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語，只有選項(xiàng)B是形容詞。故選：B。20．（1分）Thekinddoctorusuallytellsjokestomakehispatientsbetter.（）A．feel B．felt C．tofeel D．feeling【解答】makesb.dosth."使…做某事"，根據(jù)題意"這位好心的醫(yī)生通常講笑話以使他的病人感覺好些。"可知，應(yīng)該是makehispatientsfeelbetter。故選：A。21．（1分）MydadandI________twowomentouristshurriedaboardjustnow.（）A．see B．haveseen C．saw D．a(chǎn)reseeing【解答】see看，動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A為動(dòng)詞原形；B為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式；C為一般過去時(shí)；D為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)justnow剛才可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故選：C。22．（1分）Youhavealreadytriedyourbest，soyou______worryaboutthematter.（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．couldn't【解答】can't不能；needn't不必；mustn't禁止；couldn't不能。根據(jù)Youhavealreadytriedyourbest可知，已經(jīng)盡力了，那么不必?fù)?dān)心這件事；應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need的否定式needn't"不必"。故選：B。23．（1分）___amazingthestoriesaboutmemoryare!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)amazingthestoriesaboutmemoryare!可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是amazing，它是一個(gè)形容詞．根據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主+謂！故選D．24．（1分）—________willyoufinishthereportonenvironmentalprotection？—Inthreedays.（）A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howmuch【解答】A.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；B.Howsoon多久后；C.Howoften多久一次；D.Howmuch多少。根據(jù)Inthreedays.（三天后。）可知，此處是在詢問"多久后"。用howsoon進(jìn)行提問。故選：B。25．（1分）Peterthoughtthatiftheycouldnotescapeonthekangaroos，theywouldbedonefor.Theunderlinedpartmeans"________".（）A．berespected B．beloved C．bethought D．bekilled【解答】berespected被尊敬；beloved被愛；bethought被認(rèn)為；bekilled被殺。根據(jù)前句"Peter想如果他們不能從袋鼠身上逃脫，"可知，如果跑不了應(yīng)是不好的結(jié)果，所以只有選項(xiàng)D"被殺"符合題干內(nèi)容。故選：D。26．（1分）—Wouldyoulikemetocarrythissuitcaseforyou？—________.（）A．Yes，I'dloveto B．That'sallright C．Nevermind D．That'sverykindofyou【解答】Yes，I'dloveto是的，我愿意；That'sallright沒關(guān)系；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；That'sverykindofyou你真是太好了。根據(jù)Wouldyoulikemetocarrythissuitcaseforyou？（你想讓我?guī)湍闾徇@個(gè)手提箱嗎？）可知，此處是對(duì)方提出幫助，選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選：D。II.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）27．（6分）A．mainlyB．chanceC．understandD．inventedE.pastF.staysG.itemsMusichasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesepeople'slife.Peopleenjoylisteningtomusicathomeandinconcerthalls.Astimegoesby，musicchanges.Traditionalmusicispartofourculture.Itoften（1）Fwithusforalongtime.Youngmusicianslearnsongsfromoldermusiciansandthemusicchangesverylittle.ModernChinesemusic，whichislovedbymanyyoungpeople，however，is（2）Apopmusic.Thatmeansthesongswillbepopularforashorttimeandthenreplacedbynewsongs.Musiccouldonlybeheardlive（直播）beforeradioandTVwere（3）D—thatis，youhadtogotoplaceswheremusiciansgaveperformances.Thebestmusicianswereverybusy，soitwasdifficultandoftenexpensivetohearreallygoodmusic.Formostpeople，thebest（4）Btoheargoodmusicwasduringafestival.Today，peoplehearmusichereandthere.Onethingthathasn'tchangedverymuchiswhatthesongsareabout.BothmodernandtraditionalChinesesongsareaboutloveandlife.Somesongstellstoriesaboutthe（5）Eandsomeareaboutthefuture.Music，traditionalormodern，Chineseorinternational，seemstobeaworldlanguagethateverybodycan（6）Candenjoy.Musicchangesandstylescomeandgo，butnothingchangesourloveforgoodmusic.【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它經(jīng)常伴隨我們很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)Traditionalmusicispartofourculture.（傳統(tǒng)音樂是我們文化的一部分。）和Youngmusicianslearnsongsfromoldermusiciansandthemusicchangesverylittle.（年輕的音樂家從年長(zhǎng)的音樂家那里學(xué)習(xí)歌曲，音樂變化很小。）可知，傳統(tǒng)音樂通常會(huì)伴隨我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)F"停留"符合語境。故選F。（2）考查副詞。句意：然而，受到許多年輕人喜愛的現(xiàn)代中國(guó)音樂主要是流行音樂。根據(jù)ModernChinesemusic，whichislovedbymanyyoungpeople（中國(guó)現(xiàn)代音樂，深受許多年輕人的喜愛）可知，年輕人主要喜歡流行音樂，選項(xiàng)A"主要地"符合語境。故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在收音機(jī)和電視發(fā)明之前，音樂只能現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽到——也就是說，你必須去音樂家表演的地方。根據(jù)beforeradioandTVwere...（在收音機(jī)和電視之前）以及選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是在收音機(jī)和電視發(fā)明之前，選項(xiàng)D"發(fā)明"符合語境。故選D。（4）考查名詞。句意：對(duì)大多數(shù)人來說，聽到好音樂的最佳機(jī)會(huì)是在音樂節(jié)期間。根據(jù)toheargoodmusicwasduringafestival（聽到好音樂是在音樂節(jié)期間）以及所給詞可知，是聽好音樂的機(jī)會(huì)是在音樂家期間，選項(xiàng)B"機(jī)會(huì)"符合語境。故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：有些歌曲講述了過去的故事，有些則講述了未來的故事。根據(jù)andsomeareaboutthefuture（有些則講述了未來的故事）以及所給詞可知，有些講述過去的事情，選項(xiàng)E"過去"符合語境。故選E。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：音樂，無論是傳統(tǒng)的還是現(xiàn)代的，無論是中國(guó)的還是國(guó)際的，似乎都是一種人人都能理解和享受的世界語言。根據(jù)Music，traditionalormodern，Chineseorinternational，seemstobeaworldlanguage（音樂，無論是傳統(tǒng)的還是現(xiàn)代的，無論是中國(guó)的還是國(guó)際的，似乎都是世界語言）可知，音樂是每個(gè)人都可以理解的語言，選項(xiàng)C"理解"符合語境。故選C。II.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）28．（1分）Mr.Jacksonlivesonthetwentiethfloor，sohehasabetterview.（twenty）【解答】根據(jù)Mr.Jacksonlivesonthe…floor，（杰克遜先生