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小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期單選題100道及答案解析1.()Ihave______Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the答案:B解析:English是以元音音素開頭的單詞,不定冠詞用an。2.()What's______theclassroom?A.inB.onC.under答案:A解析:“在教室里”用介詞in。3.()Thedesks______green.A.isB.areC.am答案:B解析:desks是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用are。4.()Let______cleantheblackboard.A.meB.IC.my答案:A解析:let是動(dòng)詞,后面接人稱代詞賓格,I的賓格是me。5.()Whereisthepicture?It's______thewall.A.inB.onC.under答案:B解析:“在墻上”用onthewall。6.()Ihaveanew______.A.friendB.friendsC.friendly答案:A解析:a后面接名詞單數(shù),friend是“朋友”的單數(shù)形式。7.()______isyourmathteacher?A.WhoB.WhatC.Where答案:A解析:詢問(wèn)“誰(shuí)是你的數(shù)學(xué)老師”用Who。8.()Isshe______?A.funnyB.funC.friend答案:A解析:funny是形容詞“有趣的”,形容人的性格特點(diǎn)。9.()Whatdoyouhave______Mondays?A.inB.onC.at答案:B解析:在星期幾用介詞on。10.()Ioften______TVontheweekend.A.watchB.seeC.look答案:A解析:“看電視”用watchTV。11.()Doyouoftenplayfootball?______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Idon't.答案:A解析:一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答是Yes,Ido.否定回答是No,Idon't.12.()I'dlikesome______.A.waterB.watersC.awater答案:A解析:water是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用a修飾。13.()Whatwouldyoulike______eat?A.toB.forC.of答案:A解析:wouldliketodosth.表示“想要做某事”。14.()I'mhungry.I'dlikesome______.A.teaB.juiceC.bread答案:C解析:hungry表示“餓了”,需要食物,bread是食物,tea和juice是飲品。15.()There______abedandtwodesksinmyroom.A.isB.areC.be答案:A解析:Therebe句型遵循“就近原則”,abed是單數(shù),所以用is。16.()Thewindows______big.A.isB.areC.am答案:B解析:windows是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。17.()Isthereariverinthepark?______A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereis.C.Yes,thereisn't.答案:A解析:Isthere...?的肯定回答是Yes,thereis.否定回答是No,thereisn't.18.()Therearemany______inthemountain.A.treeB.treesC.atree答案:B解析:many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),tree的復(fù)數(shù)是trees。19.()Canyoudo______kungfu?A.someB.anyC.a答案:B解析:any用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句,some用于肯定句。20.()Icanplay______pipa.A.theB.aC./答案:A解析:樂(lè)器前要加定冠詞the,playthepipa表示“彈琵琶”。21.()Canyouswim?No,I______.A.canB.can'tC.don't答案:B解析:can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,否定回答是No,Ican't.22.()There______somebooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.be答案:B解析:somebooks是復(fù)數(shù),用are。23.()______youlikesalad?A.DoB.DoesC.Are答案:A解析:主語(yǔ)是you,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句用助動(dòng)詞Do。24.()Ilikeapples.______sweet.A.They'reB.It'sC.They答案:A解析:apples是復(fù)數(shù),用They're表示“它們是”。25.()______yourfatherlikechicken?A.DoB.DoesC.Is答案:B解析:主語(yǔ)yourfather是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句用Does。26.()Howmany______arethereinyourclass?A.studentB.studentsC.astudent答案:B解析:howmany后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),student的復(fù)數(shù)是students。27.()______isthelibrary?It'sonthefirstfloor.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who答案:B解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在一樓”可知,問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn),用Where。28.()Isthistheteachers'office?No,______.A.itisB.itisn'tC.theyaren't答案:B解析:Isthis...?的否定回答是No,itisn't.29.()It's9:00.It'stime______Englishclass.A.forB.toC.of答案:A解析:It'stimeforsth.表示“到了......的時(shí)間”。30.()It'scold______Beijing.A.inB.onC.at答案:A解析:“在北京”用inBeijing。31.()It'shot.Ican______mycoat.A.putonB.takeoffC.wear答案:B解析:天氣熱,應(yīng)該脫掉外套,takeoff表示“脫掉”。32.()Theshoesarenice.CanItry______on?A.themB.itC.they答案:A解析:shoes是復(fù)數(shù),try后面接人稱代詞賓格,them是they的賓格。33.()Howmuch______theskirt?A.isB.areC.am答案:A解析:skirt是單數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用is。34.()Thesesocks______nice.A.isB.areC.am答案:B解析:socks是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。35.()Whosehatisthis?It's______.A.myB.mineC.me答案:B解析:mine是名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于myhat。36.()Thoseare______pants.A.JohnB.John'sC.Johns'答案:B解析:表示“某人的”用名詞所有格,John的所有格是John's。37.()Thisis______dress.A.ChenJieB.ChenJie'sC.ofChenJie答案:B解析:“陳杰的裙子”用ChenJie'sdress。38.()Theshirtistoo______.A.smallB.bigC.long答案:A解析:根據(jù)too可知是不好的情況,small表示“小的”,符合語(yǔ)境。39.()CanIhelpyou?______A.Yes,please.B.Hereyouare.C.You'rewelcome.答案:A解析:CanIhelpyou?是服務(wù)用語(yǔ),肯定回答是Yes,please.40.()Theglovesarenice.I'lltake______.A.themB.itC.they答案:A解析:gloves是復(fù)數(shù),take后面接人稱代詞賓格,them是they的賓格。41.()______istheartroom?It'sonthesecondfloor.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案:B解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在二樓”可知,問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn),用Where。42.()Doyouhaveamusicroom?______A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedo.C.Yes,wedon't.答案:A解析:Doyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,wedo.否定回答是No,wedon't.43.()It's6:00.It'stimeto______.A.getupB.gotobedC.gohome答案:A解析:6點(diǎn)通常是起床的時(shí)間,getup表示“起床”。44.()Whattimeisit?It's______.A.8:30B.redC.sunny答案:A解析:Whattimeisit?詢問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,A選項(xiàng)8:30是時(shí)間。45.()It'stimefor______.A.gotoschoolB.lunchC.havebreakfast答案:B解析:for后面接名詞,lunch是名詞,A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是togotoschool,C選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是havingbreakfast。46.()Ilike______.BecauseIcanplayinthesnow.A.winterB.summerC.spring答案:A解析:冬天可以在雪地里玩,winter表示“冬天”。47.()Ioftengoswimmingin______.A.winterB.summerC.autumn答案:B解析:夏天適合游泳,summer表示“夏天”。48.()Whichseasondoyoulikebest?______A.SpringB.MondayC.Maths答案:A解析:?jiǎn)柧鋯?wèn)的是喜歡的季節(jié),A選項(xiàng)Spring是“春天”,符合語(yǔ)境。49.()Ilikeautumn.It's______.A.coldB.hotC.cool答案:C解析:秋天是涼爽的,cool表示“涼爽的”。50.()Therearefour______inayear.A.seasonsB.monthsC.days答案:A解析:一年有四個(gè)季節(jié),season表示“季節(jié)”,復(fù)數(shù)是seasons。51.()Whenisyourbirthday?It'sin______.A.MayB.MondayC.morning答案:A解析:birthday通常用月份回答,May表示“五月”。52.()Mybirthdayis______June1st.A.inB.onC.at答案:B解析:具體的日期前用介詞on。53.()______isonMarch8th.A.Women'sDayB.Children'sDayC.NewYear'sDay答案:A解析:婦女節(jié)在3月8日,Women'sDay表示“婦女節(jié)”。54.()China'sNationalDayisin______.A.OctoberB.NovemberC.December答案:A解析:中國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié)在十月,October表示“十月”。55.()IsyourbirthdayinMay?______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itis.C.Yes,itisn't.答案:A解析:Isyourbirthday...?的肯定回答是Yes,itis.否定回答是No,itisn't.56.()______isthesportsmeet?It'sinApril.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where答案:B解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在四月”可知,問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,用When。57.()We'llhaveanEnglishparty______.A.nextweekB.lastweekC.everyweek答案:A解析:will表示將來(lái),nextweek表示“下周”,用于將來(lái)時(shí)。58.()I'll______theeggs.A.cookB.cooksC.cooking答案:A解析:I'll=Iwill,will后面接動(dòng)詞原形。59.()Whatcanyoudo______theparty?A.forB.ofC.to答案:A解析:“為聚會(huì)”用fortheparty。60.()CanyousingEnglishsongs?______A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Ican.C.No,Idon't.答案:B解析:Canyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,Ican.否定回答是No,Ican't.61.()Icandosomekungfu.______A.Great!B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.答案:A解析:對(duì)方說(shuō)會(huì)功夫,回答“太棒了!”用Great!62.()Thereisabigbedinmyroom.______A.Cool!B.Thanks.C.Oh,no!答案:A解析:聽到對(duì)方房間有張大床,覺得很酷,用Cool!63.()Let'sgototheforest.______A.OK!B.No.C.Yes,Ido.答案:A解析:Let's...表示建議,回答“好的!”用OK!64.()Arethereanytallbuildingsinthepark?______A.Yes,thereare.B.No,thereis.C.Yes,thereisn't.答案:A解析:Arethere...?的肯定回答是Yes,thereare.否定回答是No,therearen't.65.()Thenatureparkissoquiet!______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Idon'tknow.答案:A解析:對(duì)方說(shuō)自然公園很安靜,同意用Yes,itis.66.()Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Icansee______.A.somemountainsB.amountainC.mountain答案:A解析:some表示“一些”,后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù),mountain的復(fù)數(shù)是mountains。67.()Therearemanyducks______thelake.A.onB.inC.at答案:A解析:“在湖上”用onthelake。68.()Isthereariver?______A.Yes,thereare.B.No,thereisn't.C.Yes,thereisn't.答案:B解析:Isthere...?的否定回答是No,thereisn't.69.()Let'sgoboating!______A.Goodidea!B.I'msorry.C.Thankyou.答案:A解析:對(duì)方提議去劃船,回答“好主意!”用Goodidea!70.()Ihaveacookingclass______mysister.A.withB.andC.to答案:A解析:“和......一起”用with。71.()______youoftenplaysports?A.DoB.AreC.Is答案:A解析:often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)是you,用助動(dòng)詞Do。72.()Ilikethispark______.A.veryB.verymuchC.much答案:B解析:“非常喜歡”用like...verymuch。73.()______doyoudoontheweekend?A.WhatB.WhenC.Where答案:A解析:詢問(wèn)“在周末做什么”用What。74.()Isometimesgoshopping______mymum.A.withB.andC.to答案:A解析:“和......一起”用with。75.()Whendoyoufinishclassinthemorning?Wefinishclassat11:30.A.11:00B.11:30C.12:00答案:B解析:根據(jù)回答“Wefinishclassat11:30.”可知是11:30,選擇B。76.()Ioftenplayping-pongontheweekend.Whataboutyou?Ioften.A.playfootballB.playthepianoC.domyhomework答案:A解析:A選項(xiàng)“踢足球”,B選項(xiàng)“彈鋼琴”,C選項(xiàng)“做作業(yè)”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,經(jīng)常在周末做運(yùn)動(dòng),A選項(xiàng)更符合。答案:A77.()doyoulikesummer?BecauseIcangoswimming.A.WhyB.WhatC.Which答案:A解析:回答用Because,問(wèn)句用Why提問(wèn)原因。答案:A78.()Mybirthdayisin.A.MayB.MondayC.morning答案:A解析:生日在某個(gè)月份,May表示五月,符合。答案:A79.()Isyourfathertall?.A.Yes,sheis.B.No,heisn't.C.Yes,itis.答案:B解析:father是男性,用he指代,否定回答No,heisn't.答案:B80.()doyouhaveonMondays?WehaveChineseandEnglish.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案:A解析:詢問(wèn)“有什么課”用What。答案:A81.()Thedogis.A.cuteB.cuteandfatC.fat答案:B解析:A選項(xiàng)“可愛的”,C選項(xiàng)“胖的”,B選項(xiàng)“可愛又胖的”更全面地描述狗。答案:B82.()Canyouplaybasketball?.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.答案:A解析:Can開頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答Yes,Ican.否定回答No,Ican't.答案:A83.()Ioftenreadbooks.A.intheparkB.athomeC.onSundays答案:B解析:“在家看書”更符合常理。答案:B84.()Thereapenandtwopencilsinthepencilbox.A.isB.areC.be答案:A解析:Therebe句型遵循“就近原則”,apen是單數(shù),用is。答案:A85.()What'syourfavouritefood?.A.NoodlesB.MilkC.Water答案:A解析:Noodles是食物,Milk是飲品,Water是水,問(wèn)最喜歡的食物,選A。答案:A86.()Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?.A.Yes,thereare.B.No,thereis.C.Yes,thereisn't.答案:A解析:Arethere...?的肯定回答Yes,thereare.否定回答No,therearen't.答案:A87.()I'dlikesome.A.beefB.potatoC.tomato答案:A解析:some后接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),beef是不可數(shù)名詞,potato和tomato的復(fù)數(shù)形式分別是potatoes和tomatoes。答案:A88.()Mymothercan.A.singB.singingC.sings答案:A解析:can后接動(dòng)詞原形。答案:A89.()do
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