初中英語(yǔ)雅思詞匯單選題100道及答案解析

初中英語(yǔ)雅思詞匯單選題100道及答案解析1.The__________ofthebookisveryattractive.A.coverB.coveringC.coversD.covered答案：A解析：“cover”作名詞有“封面”的意思，“thecoverof...”表示“......的封面”。2.Shehasagreat__________formusic.A.passionB.passionateC.passionsD.passionately答案：A解析：“passion”是名詞“熱情；激情”，“haveapassionfor...”表示“對(duì)......有熱情”。3.The__________ofthecityisverybusyatrushhour.A.trafficB.trafficsC.traffickingD.trafficked答案：A解析：“traffic”是不可數(shù)名詞，“thetrafficof...”表示“......的交通”。4.His__________smilemadeeveryonefeelhappy.A.charmingB.charmC.charmsD.charmed答案：A解析：“charming”是形容詞“迷人的；可愛(ài)的”，修飾“smile”。5.Weneedto__________moreeffortstosolvethisproblem.A.makeB.doC.takeD.have答案：A解析：“makeefforts”是固定短語(yǔ)“努力；作出努力”。6.The__________ofthestoryisquitesimple.A.plotB.plottingC.plotsD.plotted答案：A解析：“plot”作名詞有“情節(jié)”的意思。7.Shehasa__________personality.A.livelyB.liveC.livesD.living答案：A解析：“l(fā)ively”是形容詞“活潑的；充滿活力的”。8.The__________fromthemountainisverybeautiful.A.viewB.viewsC.viewingD.viewed答案：A解析：“view”作名詞有“景色；風(fēng)景”的意思，是不可數(shù)名詞。9.His__________intheexamwasexcellent.A.performanceB.performC.performsD.performing答案：A解析：“performance”是名詞“表現(xiàn)；表演”。10.The__________ofthenewbuildingismodern.A.designB.designsC.designingD.designed答案：A解析：“design”作名詞有“設(shè)計(jì)”的意思。11.Shehasa__________forlanguages.A.talentB.talentedC.talentsD.talenting答案：A解析：“talent”是名詞“天賦；才能”，“haveatalentfor...”表示“有......的天賦”。12.The__________ofthefilmwasverymoving.A.endingB.endC.endsD.ended答案：A解析：“ending”作名詞有“結(jié)局；結(jié)尾”的意思。13.Hehasa__________ofcollectingstamps.A.hobbyB.hobbiesC.hobbyingD.hobbed答案：A解析：“hobby”是可數(shù)名詞，“ahobbyof...”表示“......的愛(ài)好”。14.The__________ofthepartywasagreatsuccess.A.organizationB.organizeC.organizesD.organized答案：A解析：“organization”是名詞“組織；機(jī)構(gòu)”。15.Her__________tohelpothersisverytouching.A.willingnessB.willingC.willD.wills答案：A解析：“willingness”是名詞“意愿；樂(lè)意”。16.The__________ofthemachineisverycomplicated.A.structureB.structuresC.structuringD.structured答案：A解析：“structure”作名詞有“結(jié)構(gòu)；構(gòu)造”的意思。17.Heshowedgreat__________indealingwiththeproblem.A.courageB.courageousC.couragesD.courageously答案：A解析：“courage”是名詞“勇氣；膽量”。18.The__________oftheriverisverywide.A.widthB.wideC.widthsD.widen答案：A解析：“width”是名詞“寬度”。19.Her__________ofhistoryisveryprofound.A.knowledgeB.knowledgesC.knowingD.known答案：A解析：“knowledge”是不可數(shù)名詞，“knowledgeof...”表示“......的知識(shí)”。20.The__________ofthepaintingisveryvaluable.A.valueB.valuesC.valuingD.valued答案：A解析：“value”作名詞有“價(jià)值”的意思。21.His__________ofmusicisverylimited.A.understandingB.understandC.understandsD.understood答案：A解析：“understanding”是名詞“理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)”。22.The__________ofthenovelisveryinteresting.A.themeB.themesC.themingD.themed答案：A解析：“theme”作名詞有“主題；題目”的意思。23.Shehasa__________fordancing.A.giftB.giftedC.giftsD.gifting答案：A解析：“gift”作名詞有“天賦；禮物”的意思，“haveagiftfor...”表示“有......的天賦”。24.The__________ofthebuildingisverytall.A.heightB.heightsC.highD.higher答案：A解析：“height”是名詞“高度”。25.His__________insportsisremarkable.A.achievementB.achievementsC.achieveD.achieves答案：A解析：“achievement”是名詞“成就；成績(jī)”。26.The__________oftheforestisverythick.A.densityB.denseC.densitiesD.denser答案：A解析：“density”是名詞“密度；密集度”。27.Shehasa__________ofhumor.A.senseB.sensesC.sensingD.sensed答案：A解析：“asenseofhumor”表示“幽默感”。28.The__________oftheproblemisnoteasytofind.A.solutionB.solveC.solvesD.solved答案：A解析：“solution”是名詞“解決辦法；解決方案”。29.His__________tolearnisverystrong.A.desireB.desiresC.desiringD.desired答案：A解析：“desire”作名詞有“欲望；渴望”的意思。30.The__________ofthestoryisfullofsurprises.A.plotB.plotsC.plottingD.plotted答案：A解析：“plot”作名詞有“情節(jié)”的意思。31.Shehasa__________forart.A.passionB.passionateC.passionsD.passionately答案：A解析：“passion”是名詞“熱情；激情”，“haveapassionfor...”表示“對(duì)......有熱情”。32.The__________ofthenewlawistoprotecttheenvironment.A.purposeB.purposesC.purposingD.purposed答案：A解析：“purpose”作名詞有“目的；意圖”的意思。33.His__________ofEnglishisimprovingrapidly.A.levelB.levelsC.levellingD.levelled答案：A解析：“l(fā)evel”作名詞有“水平；程度”的意思。34.The__________oftheexamistotestyourknowledge.A.aimB.aimsC.aimingD.aimed答案：A解析：“aim”作名詞有“目的；目標(biāo)”的意思。35.Shehasa__________ofreadingbeforegoingtobed.A.habitB.habitsC.habitingD.habited答案：A解析：“habit”是可數(shù)名詞，“ahabitof...”表示“......的習(xí)慣”。36.The__________ofthecityatnightisverybeautiful.A.sightB.sightsC.sightingD.sighted答案：A解析：“sight”作名詞有“景象；風(fēng)景”的意思。37.His__________inmusicisveryoutstanding.A.talentB.talentsC.talentedD.talenting答案：A解析：“talent”是名詞“天賦；才能”。38.The__________oftheprojectisveryimportant.A.progressB.progressesC.progressingD.progressed答案：A解析：“progress”作名詞有“進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展”的意思。39.Shehasa__________forwriting.A.giftB.giftsC.giftedD.gifting答案：A解析：“gift”作名詞有“天賦；禮物”的意思，“haveagiftfor...”表示“有......的天賦”。40.The__________ofthemachineisveryadvanced.A.technologyB.technologiesC.technologicalD.technologically答案：A解析：“technology”是名詞“技術(shù)；工藝”。41.His__________ofhistoryisveryextensive.A.knowledgeB.knowledgesC.knowingD.known答案：A解析：“knowledge”是不可數(shù)名詞，“knowledgeof...”表示“......的知識(shí)”。42.The__________ofthefilmisveryexciting.A.sceneB.scenesC.sceningD.scened答案：A解析：“scene”作名詞有“場(chǎng)景；場(chǎng)面”的意思。43.Shehasa__________ofadventure.A.spiritB.spiritsC.spiritualD.spiritually答案：A解析：“spirit”作名詞有“精神；心靈”的意思，“aspiritof...”表示“......的精神”。44.The__________ofthebookisveryeducational.A.contentB.contentsC.contentingD.contented答案：A解析：“content”作名詞有“內(nèi)容；目錄”的意思，常用單數(shù)形式。45.His__________tosucceedisverydetermined.A.willB.willingC.willingnessD.wills答案：C解析：“willingness”是名詞“意愿；樂(lè)意”。46.The__________oftheriverisverylong.A.lengthB.lengthsC.longD.longer答案：A解析：“l(fā)ength”是名詞“長(zhǎng)度”。47.Shehasa__________forlearningnewlanguages.A.enthusiasmB.enthusiasticC.enthusiasmsD.enthusiastically答案：A解析：“enthusiasm”是名詞“熱情；熱心”。48.The__________oftheplayisveryhumorous.A.styleB.stylesC.stylingD.styled答案：A解析：“style”作名詞有“風(fēng)格；文體”的意思。49.His__________ofscienceisverydeep.A.understandingB.understandC.understandsD.understood答案：A解析：“understanding”是名詞“理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)”。50.The__________ofthepaintingisveryfamous.A.artistB.artistsC.artD.arts答案：A解析：“artist”是名詞“藝術(shù)家；畫家”。51.Shehasa__________forcooking.A.skillB.skillsC.skilledD.skillful答案：A解析：“skill”是可數(shù)名詞，“askillfor...”表示“......的技能”。52.The__________ofthesongisverypopular.A.melodyB.melodiesC.melodiousD.melodiously答案：A解析：“melody”作名詞有“旋律；曲調(diào)”的意思。53.His__________insportsisveryobvious.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested答案：A解析：“interest”作名詞有“興趣；愛(ài)好”的意思。54.The__________ofthecityisveryhistorical.A.backgroundB.backgroundsC.backD.backs答案：A解析：“background”作名詞有“背景；歷史背景”的意思。55.Shehasa__________fortraveling.A.passionB.passionateC.passionsD.passionately答案：A解析：“passion”是名詞“熱情；激情”，“haveapassionfor...”表示“對(duì)......有熱情”。56.The__________ofthenovelisverymysterious.A.plotB.plotsC.plottingD.plotted答案：A解析：“plot”作名詞有“情節(jié)”的意思。57.His__________oflanguageisveryaccurate.A.usageB.usesC.usingD.used答案：A解析：“usage”是名詞“使用；用法”。58.The__________ofthepartywasveryenjoyable.A.atmosphereB.atmospheresC.atmosphericD.atmospherically答案：A解析：“atmosphere”作名詞有“氣氛；氛圍”的意思。59.Shehasa__________forfashion.A.tasteB.tastesC.tastingD.tasted答案：A解析：“taste”作名詞有“品味；口味”的意思，“atastefor...”表示“對(duì)......的品味”。60.The__________ofthefilmisverytouching.A.storyB.storiesC.storyingD.storied答案：A解析：“story”作名詞有“故事；小說(shuō)”的意思。61.His__________inmusicisverydiverse.A.tasteB.tastesC.tastingD.tasted答案：A解析：“taste”作名詞有“品味；愛(ài)好”的意思，“diversetaste”表示“多樣化的品味”。62.The__________ofthebookisveryeducational.A.messageB.messagesC.messagingD.messaged答案：A解析：“message”作名詞有“信息；啟示；要旨”的意思。63.Shehasa__________forhelpingothers.A.natureB.naturesC.naturalD.naturally答案：A解析：“nature”作名詞有“天性；本性”的意思，“haveanaturefor...”表示“有......的天性”。64.The__________ofthecityisverymodern.A.lookB.looksC.lookingD.looked答案：A解析：“l(fā)ook”作名詞有“外表；樣子”的意思。65.His__________ofhistoryisveryprofound.A.knowledgeB.knowledgesC.knowingD.known答案：A解析：“knowledge”是不可數(shù)名詞，“profoundknowledge”表示“淵博的知識(shí)”。66.The__________oftheplayisveryinteresting.A.characterB.charactersC.characterizingD.characterized答案：A解析：“character”作名詞有“角色；性格”的意思，這里指“劇情”。67.Shehasa__________forsports.A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.loved答案：A解析：“l(fā)ove”作名詞有“愛(ài)；熱愛(ài)”的意思，“havealovefor...”表示“對(duì)......熱愛(ài)”。68.The__________ofthefilmisverycomplex.A.plotB.plotsC.plottingD.plotted答案：A解析：“plot”作名詞有“情節(jié)”的意思，“complexplot”表示“復(fù)雜的情節(jié)”。69.His__________oflanguageisveryexcellent.A.commandB.commandsC.commandingD.commanded答案：A解析：“command”作名詞有“掌握；運(yùn)用能力”的意思，“excellentcommand”表示“出色的掌握”。70.The__________ofthepartywasverysuccessful.A.organizationB.organizationsC.organizingD.organized答案：A解析：“organization”作名詞有“組織；安排”的意思。71.Shehasa__________forart.A.talentB.talentsC.talentedD.talenting答案：A解析：“talent”作名詞有“天賦；才能”的意思。72.The__________ofthebuildingisveryunique.A.designB.designsC.designingD.designed答案：A解析：“design”作名詞有“設(shè)計(jì)；圖案”的意思，“uniquedesign”表示“獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)”。73.His__________inmusicisveryremarkable.A.achievementB.achievementsC.achievingD.achieved答案：A解析：“achievement”作名詞有“成就；成績(jī)”的意思。74.The__________ofthecityisverybusy.A.trafficB.trafficsC.traffickingD.trafficked答案：A解析：“traffic”作名詞有“交通；運(yùn)輸”的意思，是不可數(shù)名詞。75.Shehasa__________forreading.A.habitB.habitsC.habitualD.habitually答案：A解析：“habit”作名詞有“習(xí)慣；習(xí)性”的意思，“haveahabitof...”表示“有......的習(xí)慣”。76.The__________ofthefilmisveryexciting.A.endingB.endC.endsD.ended答案：A解析：“ending”作名詞有“結(jié)局；結(jié)尾”的意思，符合語(yǔ)境。77.His__________ofEnglishisverygood.A.knowledgeB.knowledgesC.knowingD.known答案：A解析：“knowledge”是不可數(shù)名詞，“knowledgeofEnglish”表示“英語(yǔ)知識(shí)”。78.The__________ofthenovelisveryromantic.A.themeB.themesC.themingD.themed答案：A解析：“theme”作名詞有“主題”的意思，“thethemeofthenovel”指“小說(shuō)的主題”。79.Shehasa__________forsinging.A.giftB.giftsC.giftedD.gifting答案：A解析：“gift”作名詞有“天賦”的意思，“haveagiftforsinging”表示“有唱歌的天賦”。80.The__________ofthemachineisverysimple.A.operationB.operationsC.operatingD.operated答案：A解析：“operation”作名詞有“操作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”的意思，“theoperationofthemachine”指“機(jī)器的操作”。81.His__________insportsisveryoutstanding.A.performanceB.performC.performsD.performing答案：A解析：“performance”作名詞有“表現(xiàn)；表演”的意思，“outstandingperformance”表示“出色的表現(xiàn)”。82.The__________ofthebuildingisverybeautiful.A.appearanceB.appearancesC.appearingD.appeared答案：A解析：“appearance”作名詞有“外貌；外觀”的意思，“theappearanceofthebuilding”指“建筑物的外觀”。83.Shehasa__________forpainting.A.passionB.passionateC.passionsD.passionately答案：A解析：“passion”作名詞有“熱情；激情”的意思，“haveapassionforpainting”表示“對(duì)繪畫有熱情”。84.The__________ofthestoryisveryfunny.A.plotB.plotsC.plottingD.plotted答案：A解析：“plot”作名詞有“情節(jié)”的意思，“theplotofthestory”指“故事的情節(jié)”。85.His__________ofhistoryisverywide.A.rangeB.rangesC.rangingD.ranged答案：A解析：“range”作名詞有“范圍；幅度”的意思，“widerange”表示“廣泛的范圍”。86.The__________ofthecityisverycrowded.A.streetB.streetsC.streetingD.streeted答案：B解析：“street”作名詞，“thestreetsofthecity”指“城市的街道”，街道不止一條，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。87.Shehasa__________forwritingpoems.A.talentB.talentsC.talentedD.talenting答案：A解析：“talent”作名詞有“天賦；才能”的意思，“haveatalentforwritingpoems”表示“有寫詩(shī)的天賦”。88.The__________oftheexamisverydifficult.A.questionB.questionsC.questioningD.questioned答案：B解析：“question”作名詞有“問(wèn)題”的意思，“thequestionsoftheexam”指“考試的問(wèn)題”，不止一個(gè)問(wèn)題，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。89.His__________inmusicisverydeep.A.feelingB.feelingsC.feelD.feels答案：A解析：“feeling”作名詞有“感覺(jué)；感情”的意思，“deepfeeling”表示“深刻的感覺(jué)”。90.The__________oftheplayisverymoving.A.sceneB.scenesC.sceningD.scened答案：A解析：“scene”作名詞有“場(chǎng)景；場(chǎng)面”的意思，“thesceneoftheplay”指“戲劇的場(chǎng)景”。91.Shehasa__________fordancing.A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.loved答案：A解析：“l(fā)ove”作名詞有“愛(ài)；熱愛(ài)”的意思，“havealovefordancing”表示“熱愛(ài)跳舞”。92.The__________ofthefilmisverythrilli