湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)郡梅溪湖2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分）

2024-2025-1長(zhǎng)郡梅溪湖八上第三次月考英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效；3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；4、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個(gè)部分，61小題，時(shí)量100分鐘，滿分100分。=1\*ROMANI．聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANameHobbyDreamHowtomakehis/herdreamcometrueTedMusicBeapopularsingerPracticesingingintheschoolmusicclubandtakepartinthecity’ssingingcompetitionnextyear.KatrinaDancingWorkasadancerinLondonGotothedancingclubtopracticedancing.IsabelPlayingsportsBearunnerinthenationalteamJoinasportsclubthisterm.21.Katrinawantstoworkasa_______inLondon. A.dancer B.runner C.singer22.Thereisgoingtobea_______inTed’scitynextyear. A.singingcompetition B.runningcompetition C.dancingcompetition23.Fromtheaboveinformation,weknowthat_______. A.TedisgoingtostudyChinesemedicinenextyear. B.Isabelwantstobearunner. C.NoneofthethreepeoplelikesdancingBPeopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Buttheydon’toftencookit.InEngland,peopleliketoeatfishandchips.Theyusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithomeortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.ThemostpopularfoodintheworldisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.FishandchipsandChinesetakeawayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA.TheAmericanseattakeawayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopulartakeawayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesn’thaveanyporkinit.Thebeefisinsideakindofcakehamburgers.Theyaredelicious.TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.24.FromthepassagewecanknowIndiansliketoeat_______. A.fish B.hotfood C.pizza25.Whichstatementabouthamburgersistrueaccordingtothetext? A.Hamburgersaremadewithham,whichisatypeofpork. B.HamburgersarelesspopularinEnglandandAustraliacomparedtoothercountries. C.Hamburgersareakindoftakeawayfoodthatdoesnothaveanypork.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage? A.Americansdon’teatchicken. B.Japanesepeopleliketoeatfish,buttheyoftencookit. C.Americanfastfoodisthemostpopularintheworld.27.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.Whattakeawayfoodis B.Whymostpeoplelikefastfood C.EverycountryhasitsfavoritefoodCNowabouthalfoftheworld’speopleliveincities,butin2050,citieswillprobablybecomemorecrowded,withabout2.5billionmore!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,transporttogetaround,andenergytopower(提供動(dòng)力)theirhomes.Soweneedtothinkaboutenvironmentallyfriendlywaystobuildhouses,travelandmakeenergy.Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecitiesbetter.ThefollowingiswhatitsmanagerRebeccatellsusaboutsomeoftheexcitingnewideas:Asweallknow,pollutionisthebiggestprobleminthefuture.Rightnow,theworldstillneedsfossilfuel(化石燃料)toomuchforenergy.Thatisnotgoodfortheenvironment.AtCovestro,scientistscancometogethertosolveproblems.Wehavedevelopedsomenewmaterials.Becauseofthat,weareabletochangewindturbines(風(fēng)力發(fā)電機(jī))andmakethemmuchbigger.Largerwindturbinesmeanmoreenergyproduced!We’realsoworkingonlightersolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能電池板)sothatonedaywecouldpowerourplanesandcarswithsunlight!Besides,wearealsorecycling(再利用)carbondioxide(CO2),thereasonofclimatewarming.ByusingCO2asamaterial,wehavesuccessfullymadesportsfloors,carpartsandevenclothes.Thiscanhelpmakecitiesofthefuturemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Inthefuture,materialswillbecomelighterandsmarter.That’swhatCovestroiscreatingatthemoment!28.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic? A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowingaproblem. C.Bygivinganexample.29.WhatdoweknowaboutCovestro? A.Itdoesalotofharmtoourplanet. B.Itprovidesaplaceforscientiststoshareideas. C.RebeccaworksasascientistatCovestro.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto? A.Thelargersolarpanel. B.Thechangeofwindturbines. C.Thedevelopmentofnewmaterials.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmadeusingcarbondioxideasamaterialbyCovestro? A.Sportsfloors. B.Aircraft(飛機(jī))parts. C.Clothing.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。Toimproveyourself,youmaymakeNewYear’sresolutions.Theresolutionsareusuallyaboutexercise,studyandhobbies.32._________________.So,howcanyoukeeptheNewYear’sresolutions?Trythesegoodways.WriteyourresolutionsdownWritedownyourresolutionsinbiglettersandputthemonthewallinyourroom.33._________________.Forexample,ifyouwanttobehealthy,youcandrawarunninggirlorsomevegetablesonthepaper.Everytimeyouseethepicture,you’llfeellikedoingexerciseoreatinghealthyfood.34._________________Thisisaveryeasyway.Getacalendar.Whenyoukeepyourpromises,youcanmarkonthecalendar.Trynottomissanyday.MakeitfunSometimesyoumayfeelit’sboringtoexerciseorstudy,andyoumayfinditdifficulttokeeptheresolution.35._________________.Forexample,ifyouletyourselfwatchyourfavoriteTVshowonlyafteryoufinishyourhomework,you’llstartdoingitrightaway.A.Useacalendar.B.Thenyoucantrytomakeitfun.C.Youcanalsousesomepictures.D.Butyoumayfinditdifficulttokeepthem.E.Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourresolutions.III．語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?IntheUS,ifyouaskkidsthis36,youcangetdifferentanswers.Somewillsaytheywanttoworkasdoctorsorteachers.Butmorewillsaytheywantto37firefighters(消防員).Beingafirefighterisadangerous38,anditdoesn’tgetmuchpay.Sowhyisbecomingafirefightersopopularwithkids?One39isthatfirefightersareheroes(英雄)intheUS.Theyarealways40tohelppeopleinneed.Andtheyworkasagroup.Sometimestheyevenputtheirownlivesin41tosavethelivesofothers.Aftertheterroristattacks(恐怖襲擊)inNewYorkonSeptember11,2001,firefightersbecamea42ofhope.Theyrantosavepeopleinthefallenbuildings.Theytriedtheirbesttosaveasmany43possible.Unluckily,manyfirefightersdied.Aftertherescueoperation(救援行動(dòng))ended,peopleintheUSworeT-shirtswithFDNY(FireDepartmentofNewYork)toshowtheir44tothefirefighters.Reporters45manyarticlestotellthestoriesofthefirefighters.Tobeafirefighteristobeahero.It’snosurprisethatmanykidswanttobecomeheroes.36.A.dream B.problem C.question37.A.become B.dress C.appear38.A.prize B.result C.job39.A.reason B.plan C.role40.A.rich B.ready C.serious41.A.future B.danger C.action42.A.mirror B.point C.symbol43.A.seats B.lives C.activities44.A.worry B.thanks C.health45.A.wrote B.gave C.kept第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wecanoftenseerobotsinthemoviesnow.Somerobotsmaylooklikepeople,somelooklikehugearms,andothersmaybeindifferent46._______(shape).Theyhelppeopledomanythings,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorehelpful.People47._______(start)touserobotsaboutsomehundredyearsago.Atfirst,robotsonlyworkedlikeclocksorwatchesanddidthesamethingsoverand48._______again.Theydidsimplejobsandnevergotbored.49._______modernrobotsaresmarter.Somecansolveproblemsby50._______(they)becausetheirbrainsarecomputers.InLondon,thereis51._______robothelpingoldpeople.Therobotcancookforoldpeople.Itcanalsodothingslikecleaningthefloorandmakingthebed.Itisvery52._______(help).Inthefuture,robotswillbeable53._______(do)jobssuchaslookingaftersickpeopleinthehospital.Somescientistsbelievethatthis54._______(happen)intwentyyears.Andtherewillbemuch55._______(many)robotseverywhere.=4\*ROMANIV．讀寫(xiě)綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.OnthelunarNewYear’sDay,mostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplings.Tomakethem,wecanfollowtheseeasysteps.Thefirststepistomakethedough(面團(tuán))bymixingtheflour(面粉)withwater.Whenitisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(薄皮).Weneedtorollthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpiecestocookthemeasily.Thenit’stimetopreparethefilling(餡),usually,weusemeatsuchasbeeforpork,andsomevegetablesforfilling.Remembertocutthesethingsintosmallpieces,putsomesaltandoilintoitandmixthem.Whenallthesearedone,wecanstartmakingdumplings.Firstputsomefillingsinthecenterofthewrappers.Thenstick(粘)thetwosidestogether.Thebestshapeofdumplingsislikeaship.Whentheyareboilinginthepan,theylooklikeshipssailinginthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.56.Whendomostfamiliesmakealotofdumplings?57.Howcanwemakethedough?58.Whydoweneedtorollthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpieces?59.Whatisthebestshapeofdumplings?60.Doyoulikeeatingdumplings?Why?第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）61.你未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣的呢?假如你是李華，你校的英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部即將舉辦MyLifeintheFuture為主題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)文章投稿，談?wù)勀愕奈磥?lái)生活。要求：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.包括所有提示內(nèi)容，語(yǔ)言通順，行文流暢，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，校名等信息。