遼寧省鞍山市海城市西部集團2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期12月第三次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題(含答案無聽力原文及音頻)_第1頁
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2024-2025海城市八年級(上)第三次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷(本試卷滿分90分考試時長90分鐘)注意事項:1.答題前,考生須用0.5mm黑色字跡的簽字筆在本試題卷規(guī)定位置填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號;2.考生須在答題卡上作答,不能在本試題卷上作答,答在本試題卷上無效;3.考試結(jié)束,將答題卡交回,進行統(tǒng)一評卷;第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Nelly,agirlfromMalaysia,isvisitinghercousinVerainChina.ShewenttotheWorldParkwiththeClass1,Grade8studentsyesterday.HereisNelly'se﹣mailtoherparentsaboutthetrip.DearMomandDad,I'mdoingfinehere.YesterdayIjoinedVeraandherclassmates'schooltriptotheWorldPark.Ireallyenjoyedmyself!Itwasafinewarmday.IwalkedtoVera'sschoolandleftfortheWorldParkwithVeraandherclassmates.TheWorldParkisquitefaraway.Andtherewerealotofcarsontheway.Sometimeswehadtostopourbusandwait.Soittookusabouttwohourstogetthere.Ithoughtmaybeitwasbettertotakethesubway.Whenwearrivedatthepark,allofuscouldn'twaittogetoffthebus.Soonthewhole(整個)worldwasthereinfrontofus!Therearemodelsofmorethanahundredplacesofinterest(名勝)fromallovertheworld.WebecamesoexcitedwhenwesawthemodelsofEiffelTower,theGreatWallandtheGoldenGateBridge.Theyaresmallbutwonderful.Itwasafantasticdaybecausewesawthemainsights(景象)oftheworldinjustoneday.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsowonderful.Welearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.Itookquiteafewphotos.Vera'sclassmateZhaoLongputthemonthehomepage(主頁)oftheirclass.Youcangoandseethemforyourselves.Nelly(1)NellycametoChinato.A.seetheWorldParkB.jointheschooltripC.visithercousinD.e﹣mailherparents(2)HowdidNellygototheWorldPark?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.D.Bybus.(3)NellydidmanythingsonthetripEXCEPT(除了).A.seeingthemodelofEiffelTowerB.reachingtheGreatWallC.watchingsonganddanceshowsD.takingphotos(4)WhatdoesNellythinkofthetrip?A.Shedoesn'tmindit.B.Shecan'tstandit.C.Shelovesit.D.Shedislikesit.2.WeChinesepeopleare"thechildrenofthedragon".Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdragonsor"loong"?2024istheYearoftheDragon.Dragonsarenotreal.Theyarefromstories.Theycanflyandswim.TheDragonKing(龍王)isthekingofrain.Thereisanoldstoryaboutthedragon.Aman'snameisLordYe.Helovesdragonsverymuch.Hesaystoeveryone,"Ireallywanttoseearealdragon."Andinhishouse,thepicturesofdragonsareonthedoors,onthewallsandevenonhisclothes.TheDragonKing'knowsaboutthat.Heisveryhappy.HewantstogotoLordYe'shouseandhavealook:Oneday,LordYeissleeping.Aheavyraincomes.TheDragonKingcomestothewindow.Heknocksatthedoor.LordYeissoscaredthatherunstohisbedroom.TheDragonKingsays."Isanyonehere?"Andthen.LordYecovers(遮?。﹉iseyesandsaysnowords.Later,the﹣DragonKinggoesaway.Afterthat,LordYeneversayshelovesdragons.Inourdailylife,wearesometimesa"LordYe".Wesayonething,butwedon'tdothesamething.Ourwordsarenotthesameasouraction.(1)2025istheYearofthe.A.RabbitB.DragonC.SnakeD.Horse(2)InLordYe'shouse,thepicturesofdragonsare.a.onthedoorsb.onthewallsc.onhisclothesd.onthebedsA.a,b,cB.a;b,dC.b.c,dD.a,c,d(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scared"probablymean?A.happyB.angryC.afraidD.surprised(4)Whichofthefollowingisa"LordYe"inlife?A.Cindy;avolleyballstar,hasfivevolleyballs.B.Tomisnottidy.Heputsthingseverywhereinhisroom.C.Marysaysshelikeshealthyfood,butshealwayscatsicecream.D.BobsayshelovesEnglish,andhewantstobeanEnglishteacher.3.Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I'dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.""Thanks,Peter.We'dbehappytocome.""Perhapsyou'dliketobringyourviolin.BothyouandMarthasingwell.I'msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus."ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake."Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthaneatonefromanyotherbakery(面包店)."Peterinvited(邀請)afewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn'tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed(同意).Thepartywassuccessful.However,astheguests(客人)wereleaving,theysaid"Thankyou!"toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,"Thanksfortheinvitation."(1)Thepartywasheld(舉辦).A.atPeter'shouseB.inalargehallC.inMary'shouseD.inasecret(秘密的)place(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Marthadidn'tsingaswellasBill.B.Bettywasgoodatmakingcakes.C.Peteronlyinvitedsomefriendstotheparty.D.PeterlikedtoeatBetty'scakebest.(3)likedPeter.A.ManyofhisfriendsB.FewpeopleC.EveryoneD.Allhisfriends(4)Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas.A.awarm﹣hearted(熱心的)manB.goodatmakingfriendsC.aselfish(自私的)manD.awelcomefriend4.Sometimestheeasiestwaytogetsomewhereisonthebackofabike.MoreandmorepeopleareusingcarsinmanyplacesinAfricatoday.However,thingsaredifferentinMalawi(馬拉維).BikesarethemostpopularinthisAfricancountry.BikeridingisawayoflifeinMalawi,Peopleusethemtocarryheavythings.Theyalsousebikestocarrypeople,especiallytourists.Theseyears,takinga"bicycletaxi"totravelaroundMalawihasbecomequitepopularamong(在之中)touristsfromallovertheworld.IfyougotoMalawi,youwillfindalotofbiketaxiswaitingonthesidesoftheroads.Theridersmakethebikescomfortableforpassengers(乘客)tositon.Youcanjumponabiketaxiandgetaroundataverylowcost.Aliceisa21﹣year﹣oldstudentfromCanada.Sheenjoysthespecialbikeridingalot."Ireallylikethebiketaxi,"shesays."It'seasyandcheap."Aliceusuallypays1dollarforgoingshoppingintown.28﹣year﹣oldMikebegantorideabiketaxitwoyearsago.Theyoungmanenjoysthisjob."Iusedto(過去)makeboatsforaliving(謀生),butthat'sahardjob.BeingabiketaxirideriseasyformeandIdon'tmindcarryingheavypeople,"hesays.(1)InMalawiarethemostpopularwayforpeopletogetsomewhere.A.carsB.bikesC.trainsD.buses(2)WhydoesAliceenjoythebiketaxi?A.Becauseit'sonthesideoftheroad.B.Becauseit'spopularandheavy.C.Becauseit'salloverthecountry.D.Becauseit'scheapandeasy.(3)HowoldwasMikewhenhebegantorideabiketaxi?A.26yearsold.B.27yearsold.C.28yearsold.D.29yearsold.(4)Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.AjourneybytaxiB.ASpecialCountryC.BikeTaxisD.ACheapJourney第二節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有一個多余的選項。TomandJerryTomthecatandJerrythemousearetwoofthemostpopularcartooncharactersintheworld.Intheshortcartoons,Tomisalwaystryingtocatch(抓?。㎎erry.(1)AlmosteverycartoonendswithTomintrouble(麻煩)andJerrylaughingathim.Thestoriesarefulloffunandhavealonghistory.(2)Inthelate1930s,asMGMplannedtomakefunnycartoons,WilliamHannaandJosephBarberathoughtoftheideaofacatandamousetogether.Theythoughtitwouldbefunnyifthemousewascleverandalwaysgotthecatintotrouble.Atfirst,HannaandBarberanamedthecatandmouseJasperandJinx.ButMGMwasn'tsatisfied(滿意的)withthenames.Sotheyputthenameswiththepicturesinthenewspaperforadvice(建議).(3)Finally(最后),mostpeoplechoseTomandJerryastheirnames.ThefirstTomandJerrycartoonappearedincinemasin1940.Itwasagreatsuccess.Overthenext17years,HannaandBarberamade114TomandJerrycartoons.Mostofthemarearoundsevenminuteslong.(4)Childrencanstillseethemontelevisionaroundtheworld.A.Thefamouscatandmousearepopulartoday.B.Alotofreadersplayedaroleindecidingtheirnames.C.ThepeoplebehindthetwocutecartooncharactersareHannaandBarbera.D.Thesecartoonsarenotpopularanymore.E.Butheisneversuccessful.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,理解其大意。從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Areyouan"I"personoran"E"person?Apersonality(性格)testcalledMBTIisverypopularonlinethesedays.Accordingtothetest,thereare(1)kindsofpersonalities.Iusedtobeveryseriousaboutmyfriends'MBTIresults.Iwondered(2)theirresultsmatched(匹配)thewayIsawthen.Accordingtothetest,myfriendDianaisoneofthesixteenkindsofpersonalities.Theresultshowsthatsheisa"P"personwho(3)makesplans.ButonedayIwas(4)toseehermakingaday﹣to﹣daytravelplanfortheholiday."Ithoughtyouwerea'P'person."Isaid,"WhydoIneedtofollowwhatmypersonalitytesttellsme?"sheanswered.Herwordsmademe(5)aboutthemeaningofthetest.Itisjustforfun,butItooktheresultstoo(6)inthepast.AccordingtoMBTI,peopleareeither"I",meaningintroverted(內(nèi)向的)or"E"forextroverted(外向的).Butintrovertedpeoplecanbeoutgoing,too.Forexample,asan"I"person,Isometimesdothingsan(a)(7)personwoulddo.Italkwithothersandsharemythoughtsandfeelings(8)themtoshowI'measytogetalongwith.Butinfact,I'm(9)quieterthanIseemtobe.Idon'tmindbeingalone.(10)isdifferent.Don'tletapersonalitytesttellwhoyouare.(1)A.sixteenB.twoC.threeD.fourteen(2)A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when(3)A.alwaysB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never(4)A.excitedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.sad(5)A.talkB.changeC.thinkD.care(6)A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.deeply(7)A.smartB.quietC.outgoingD.foolish(8)A.withB.toC.ofD.about(9)A.moreB.veryC.tooD.even(10)A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.None第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。Jasonpracticedanewsongonthepiano.Hisfathersatintheroom,readingabook.SuddenlyJasonstoppedandsaidtohisfather,"Idon'tthinkIcanlearnit,(1)thesongNoMoreBluesistoo(2)(difficult)forme."Jason'sfatherclosedhisbookandsaid,"Theword'blue'meansunhappy,soyoursongwantstotellus(3)(be)happy.Maybeyouneedabreakfrompractice.Let'stakeawalk.It'ssucha(4)(sun)day."Jasonandhisfatherbegantowalkdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,andthe(5)(leaf)onthetreesbegantoturnyellow.AcoolwindblewagainstJason'sface.(6)hourlater,Jasonandhisfatherreturnedtothehouse.Jasonsatdownatthepianoagaintoplay.Hisfingers(手指)moved(7)(easy)overthekeys.Andthemusicfilledtheroom."Idon'tunderstandwhyitismuch(8)(easy)formetoplaythesamesongnow.""Howdidyoufeelbeforethewalk?"Jason'sfatherasked."Terrible,"Jasonsaidwithafrown(皺眉)."Andhowdoyoufeelnowafter(9)(take)awalk?"Jason'sfatherwenton."Great!"Jasonanswered,thenhe(10)(smile)."Takingawalkhelpedmestopbeingunhappy.Justlikethesong,Ihavenomoreblues!IthinkI'llplaythesongagain."四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,41-43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。There'sanoldmanwithalongbeard(胡子)livinginavillage.Peoplerespecthimandthinkheknowseverything.Onedayalittlekidcametotheoldman.Heasked:"Iwanttoknow:wheredoyouputyourbeardwhileyousleep,insidethequilt(被子)oroutsidethequilt?"This"simple"questionsurprisedtheoldman,becauseheneverthoughtaboutit."I'lltellyoutheanswertomorrow,"hesaid.Thatnight,theoldmanrememberedthequestionbeforehewenttosleep.Hefirstputhisbeardinsidethequilt.However,itmadehimfeelbad.Thenheputitoutsidethequilt.Hedidn'tfeelbetter.Theoldmantriedoverandoveragain,buthestillcouldn'trememberwherehehadputhisbeardbefore.Thenextday,theoldmansawthekidagain.Hesaid:"Whataterriblequestionyouaskedme!Icouldn'tsleepallnight!"(1)Wheredidtheoldmanlive?(2)Whywastheoldmansurprisedwhenheheardtheboy's

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