2024-2025學(xué)年天津市紅橋區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考英語試卷（含詳解）

九年級(jí)英語

第I卷（選擇題共80分）

一,聽力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分，共20分）

在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A,B,C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容

相匹配的圖畫。

1.A.B.

2.A.B.

3.A.B.

4.A.B.C.

下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話,每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出

能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.Howmanyrocksarethere?

A.About400.B.About4,000.C.About40,000.

6.WhenwilltheboyvisittheTerracottaArmy?

A.Nextyear.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextweek.

7.Whichfloorshouldthegirlgoto?

A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.

8.Whatexamdidtheboyfailtoday?

A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.

9.Whoiscoming?

A.Betty.B.MissWang.C.Lingling.

10.Howoftendoesthewomangoshopping?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Never.

11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

12.Whatisthebookabout?

A.Ifsaboutthefuture.B.Ifsaboutfood.C.Ifsaboutanimals.

13.WhatisTonygoingtodofortheweekend?

A.Stayathomealone.B.Seeamovie.C.Haveapianolesson.

14.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?

A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At8:00.

聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。

聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。

15.Whafstheweatherlike?

AIt'scold.B.Ifssunnyandwarm.C.Ifsrainy.

16.WhatisUncleJoedoing?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisplayingbasketball.C.Heiscooking.

17.WhodoesJimwanttotalkto?

A.Mary.B.AuntSally.C.UncleJoe.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WhatdoesHelenthinkofmaths?

A.Ifseasyandfun.B.It'suseful.C.It'sdifficult.

19.WhatisHelen'sfavouritesubject?

A.Chinese.B.PE.C.History.

20.Howlongdoesanartlessonlast?

A.For45minutes.B.Foronehour.C.Fortwohours.

二,單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Thanksgivingis________Americanfestival.Americansstillcelebrate________festivaltodaywithatraditionaldinner.

A.不填,不填B.an,不填C.a;theD.an;the

2.When________parentswentawayonbusiness,helookedafter________.

A.he;himselfB.his;himselfC.he;hisD.his;he

3.ZhengQinwen,21,wonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthetennissingles（單打）attheParisOlympicsonAugust

3rd.

A.medalB.ropeC.toolD.address

4.Themuseumisfreetoenter,soyougoinforafewminutesorstayallday.

A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.can'tD.can

5.VictoriaFallsisthelargestwaterfallonEarth.Youcanhearthenoiseafewkilometresaway.

A.loudB.emptyC.missingD.musical

6.1thinknaturalwondersarethanman-madeones.

A.muchexcitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.exciting

7.YouareinGradeNinenow.Youshouldwhatthemostimportantthingis.

A.punishB.treatC.failD.consider

8.FlorenceNightingaleworkedhardthehospitalcleanandsavesoldiers9lives.

A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.makes

9.In2015,TuYouyoutheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherwork.

A.haswonB.wonC.winsD.willwin

10.MrWangstartedtodotheexperiment.Hefirstfilledabottlewater.

A.atB.forC.withD.in

11.MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.

A.stayintouchwithB.wintheheartofC.getintothehabitofD.takecareof

12.Twenty-year-oldChineseswimmerPanZhanlebrokehisownworldrecordtowinthemen's100-metrefreestyleattheParis

Olympics.He'sthebest!

A.hardlyB.simplyC.probablyD.quickly

13.Hisworkhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleayear,hewasatruehero.

A.soB.butC.ifD.or

14—Couldyoutellme?

-Ifsabout185metreswide.

AhowwideistheThreeGorgesDamB.howwidetheThreeGorgesDamis

C.howhighistheThreeGorgesDamD.howhightheThreeGorgesDamis

15.一Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?

Mayberilhaveameeting.

A.You'rewelcome.B.Thafllbegreat!C.Well,I'mnotsure.D.Certainly.

三,完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?Iftheanswerisyes,youmayhavethesame16asmanypeople.

Youmaynot17howpopularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneofthetoptwochoices.Peoplelikeit

becauseitisgoodfortheir18

TeaismostlyproducedinAsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeople19todrinkteaasearlyas5,000

yearsago.Atthattime,peoplemadeteaina20way.Theyjustputfreshtealeavesintohotwater.

Teawasn'tintroducedintoEurope21theearly17thcentury.AndnowithasbecomepopularinEuropeand

America.Peoplethereliketo22teawithsugarormilkinit.Asthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessis

getting23thanbefore.

ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.24、peoplehavecelebratediteveryyear.Thedaymakes

people25theimportanceofteaworkersandtheirwork.

16.A.opinionB.textC.habitD.order

17.A.clearB.knowC.foundD.grow

18.A.healthB.peaceC.businessD.victory

19.A.havestartedB.willstartC.startD.started

20.A.weakB.richC.simpleD.wrong

21.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.when

22.A.pushB.washC.drinkD.dig

23.A.mostimportantB.themostimportantC.moreimportantD.important

24.A.FromnowonB.SincethenC.OnceuponatimeD.Atthattime

25.A.regretB.guessC.hopeD.realise

四，閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Aseal（海豹）isholdingacamera!Itlikesthecameraverymuch.Itevenmakesafaceinfrontofthecamera.Canituse

thecameratotakephotos?Ofcourseitcan't,anditcanneverlearntodoit.

Thecameraisfromadiver（潛水員）.Heoftengoestodiveintheseanearanisland.Healwaystakeshiscameraanduses

ittotakephotos.

Thesealseesthediverandthecamera.Itisinterestedinthecamera.Itwantstogetthecamera,soitswimstothediver

andtakesawaythecamera.

Thediverlikesthesealverymuch.Heletsthesealplaywithhiscamera.Theyevenplaytogetherforhalfanhour.

26.Thecameraisfroma.

A.driverB.diverC.runnerD.student

27.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto

A.thesealB.theseaC.thecameraD.theisland

28.Whydoesthesealswimtothediver?

A.Becauseitwantstotakephotos.B.Becauseitisinterestedinthediver.

C.Becauseitwantstoplaywiththediver.D.Becauseitwantstogetthecamera.

29.Thediverandthesealplaytogetherforminutes.

A.15B.30C.40D.60

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thediveroftendivesinthesea.

B.Thediverletsthesealplaywithhiscamera.

C.Thesealcanusethecameratotakephotos.

D.Thesealmakesafaceinfrontofthecamera.

B

Everytimeyoucomebackfromschool,yourparentstellyoutowashyourhandswith"soap”.Thesoapcancleanyour

handsandkeepyouhealthy.Ifsamustforeverydaylife.

FirstUseofSoap

Thereisalegend（傳說）aboutsoapinItaly.SoapgotitsnamefromamountaincalledSapo.Itwasaplaceforanimal

sacrifice（祭祀）.Rainwashedanimalfatandash（脂肪和灰燼）totheTiberRiver.Womenalwayswashedtheirclothesinthe

river.Iftheydidthewashingafterheavyrain,theirclotheswerecleaner.Thatwasthefirstuseofsoap.Inthe8thcentury,

peopleinFranceandItalybegantousesoap.Soapthenbecamepartofdailylife.

BestWaytoWashYourHands

First,wetyourhandswithwater.Thenusesomesoapandrub（揉搓）itinyourhandsforabout15seconds.Makesureyou

rubeverypartofyourhands.Last,washyourhandscarefully.

Soapscanmakenewzippers（拉鏈）easiertouse.Whenitisdifficulttotakeoffyourring,soapscanhelpyou.

31.Theword"must"inParagraph1means""inChinese.

A.玩具B.禮物C.必需品D.廢棄物

32.Sapoisamountainin.

A.ChinaB.FranceC.AmericaD.Italy

33.WecaninferfromParagraph2.

A.therewerefewanimalsinItaly

Bpeoplecouldmakesoapwithfatandash

C.heavyrainoftenwashedtheclothesaway

D.itwasnoteasytowashclothesintheTiberRiver

34.Whatisthebestwaytowashyourhands?

a.Pickupthesoap.b.Washyourhandscarefully.

c.Rubthesoapinyourhands.d.Makeyourhandswetwithwater.

A.d-a-c-bB.a-c-d-bC.c-a-d-bD.b-d-c-a

35.Whatcanbein?

A.EasiestWaytoMakeSoapB.OtherUsesofSoap

C.WhenWeUseSoapD.WhyWeUseSoap

C

Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhis

friendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探險(xiǎn)）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventurerofthe

Yearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.

AlthoughJerryhadachieved（實(shí)現(xiàn)）greatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,6tIsitenoughtoclimbthe

highestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?^^

Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（樣本）fromplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientists

can'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach-onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthecoulddo

somethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudying

thesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeonMountQomolangma.Thesamplesthey

broughtbackhavehelpedscientistslearnhowplantsliveinextreme（極端的）conditions.

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.<4Suchadventureshavemadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,being

thebestclimberisn'timportantforme.Whatmattersis（重要的是）doingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingmountains.Thereis

stillmuchmorewecando,“Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.

36.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Jerry'sachievements.B.Jerry'sfriends.C.Highmountains.D.Ageographymagazine.

37.Theword"fiilfilled"inParagraph2means44

A.lonelyB.patientC.worriedD.satisfied

38.WhydidJerrysetupateamoftopadventures?

A.Tomakefriends.B.Totrainscientists.

C.Tohelpscientists.D.Tostudyplants.

39.Jerry'sandhisfriends5adventureshavechanged.

A.theirlivingconditionsB.theirunderstandingoflife

C.theirhobbiesD.theirfriendship

40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DangerousMountainClimbingB.ImportantScientificDiscoveries

C.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreaterD.PeopleandHumanHistory

五,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）

A:Hi,Tony.41

B:Iplantovisitamuseum.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhichonetovisit.

A:HowabouttheScienceMuseum?42Itsaysifsanewone.

B:Thafsgood.Tellmemoreaboutit.

A:Look!43

B:Wow,cool!44

A:Haha,ifsjustlikesomethingfromanotherplanet.

B:Soitis.Isitbuiltonalake?

A:45Howamazing!

B:Ican'twaittovisitit.

A.Tmreadinganarticleaboutit.

B.Howmuchisit?

C.Here'saphotoofit.

D.What:shouldItake?

E.Yes,itis.

F.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

G.Tveneverseenastar-shapedbuildinglikethis.

第II卷（非選擇題,共四大題,共40分）

六,完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空只填一個(gè)詞。

46.火車穿過隧道，他頓時(shí)大叫起來。

Hesuddenlycriedaloudwhenthetrainatunnel.

47.湯姆已經(jīng)提交入團(tuán)申請(qǐng)表。

TomhasalreadytheYouthLeagueApplicationForm.

48.奶奶喜歡縫制衣服而不是去服裝店里買。

Grandmotherlikesmakingclothesbuyingthemintheshops

49.上周，我的朋友大衛(wèi)帶著一本新書到我家來訪。

Lastweek,myfriendDavidwithanewbook.

50.到天津圖書館至少要花費(fèi)20分鐘。

Itwilltakeyou20minutestogettoTianjinLibrary.

七,任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Laughterisgoodforyou,andthafsnojoke!Agoodlaughhelpsyourightaway.Whenyoulaugh,changeshappeninyour

body.Forexample,youtakeinmoreairthanusual,whichisgoodforyourheart.Agoodlaughincreasesyourheartrate（率）.

Whenyoulaugh,yourbrainalsoreleases（釋放）chemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.Laughingcanalsomakeyoufeelrelaxed

forupto45minutes.

Laughtercanalsoreducepain.Youprobablydon'twanttochuckle（偷笑）whenyou'rehurt,butlaughterhelpsthebody

makeitsownnaturalmedicine.Laughingisalsogreatexercise!Researchshowsthatlaughing100timesisasgoodasridinga

bikefor15minutes.

Sowhydon'tyoutrylaughingoutloudeveryday?

51.Changesinyourbodywhenyoulaugh.

52.Agoodlaughyourheartrate.

53.Whenyoulaugh,yourbrainalsoreleaseschemicalstomakeyou.

54.Laughtercanreduceaswell.

55.Thewriteradvisesyoutotrylaughingoutloudeverydaybecauselaughteryou.

八,綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

YuanLongpingwasborninBeijingin1930.Inhisyouth（青年日寸期），hewass56todiscoverthatmanyChinese

peoplesufferedfromhunger.Afterleavingcollegein1953,Yuanspentnearly70yearss57thisproblem.

Hebelieveddeeplythat"f58isthemostimportantthingintheworld”.Hedreamedofdevelopingmore

productivericeplants.

However,itwaseasiersaidthandone.Over3,000ofhise59failed."Failure（失?。﹊sverycommoninscientific

research,heoncesaid."EverytimeIfalldown,I'llgetupandt60again.^^HetravelledaroundChinatorealisehis

dream.Hesaid,6<Ineverstopped,likeabirdgoingafterthewarmthofthesun.“F61hesucceededindevelopingnew

kindsofriceplants.Oneproduced30%morericethannormalplants.Anothercouldgrowinthepoorsoilswhichcoverlarge

areasofChina.

ButYuandidn'tstopthere.Hehadanevengreaterdream:ariceplantthatwouldf62thewholeworld.Later,age

madeitmored63forhimtowork.Yuanjustmovedhishousenexttothericefields!

Yuanpassedawayin2021,b64hisdreamsliveon.HisriceisgrownaroundChinaandinabout60other

countries.Hislifelongeffortshavehelpedtofeed80millionmorepeopleayear.Yuanisr65asanationalherofor

helpingbuildChinaintoamodernsocialistcountry.Hisexamplecontinuestoencouragepeopletofollowinhisfootsteps.

九,書面表達(dá)（15分）

66.假如你即將在學(xué)校英語興趣小組的活動(dòng)中發(fā)言，題目是“我心目中的英雄”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，介紹你心目中

的英雄一“時(shí)代楷模”，“七一勛章”獲得者張桂梅。

（D張桂梅1957年出生于黑龍江省。

（2）17歲時(shí)和姐姐搬到云南,26歲時(shí)成為一名教師。

（3）1996年在丈夫去世后，她來到華坪縣教書，發(fā)現(xiàn)很多女孩輟學(xué)在家。

（4）2008年籌建了華坪女子高級(jí)中學(xué)，現(xiàn)已幫助約2,000名山區(qū)女孩考上大學(xué)。

⑸你認(rèn)為……

要求：

(1)詞數(shù)：80?100。

⑵開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

(3)要點(diǎn)齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

參考詞匯：縣county輟學(xué)dropoutofschool山區(qū)mountainareas華坪女子高級(jí)中學(xué)HuapingGirls9High

School

Myhero

Ifsmyhonortospeakhere.TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutmyhero-ZhangGuimeL

Thankyouforlistening!

九年級(jí)英語

第I卷（選擇題共80分）

一,聽力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分，共20分）

二,單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.ThanksgivingisAmericanfestival.Americansstillcelebratefestivaltodaywithatraditionaldinner.

A.不填，不填B.an,不填C.a;theD.an;the

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：感恩節(jié)是美國的節(jié)日。美國人今天仍然用傳統(tǒng)的晚餐來慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。

考查冠詞辨析。an不定冠詞,a不定冠詞,the定冠詞。根據(jù)"Thanksgivingis...Americanfestival.Americansstill

celebrate...festivaltodaywithatraditionaldinner.”可知，第一個(gè)空表示泛指，指感恩節(jié)是美國的節(jié)日之一，并且American為

元音音素開頭，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,第二個(gè)空表示特指，指代前句所提到的感恩節(jié)，因此應(yīng)用定冠詞the修飾后面的名

詞。故選Do

2.Whenparentswentawayonbusiness,helookedafter.

A.he;himselfB.his;himselfC.he;hisD.his;he

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他的父母出差時(shí)，他自己照顧自己。

考查人稱代詞辨析。he“他”，主格,himsef他自己”，反身代詞,his“他的"，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“When...parentswent

awayonbusiness,helookedafter...”可知,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞parents,第二個(gè)空表示“他自

己，，，在句中作賓語，并且主語he和賓語是同一個(gè)人,因此應(yīng)用反身代詞作賓語。故選Bo

3.ZhengQinwen,21,wonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthetennissingles（單打）attheParisOlympicsonAugust

3rd.

A.medalB.ropeC.toolD.address

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：鄭欽文,21歲，在8月3日的巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)上贏得了中國在網(wǎng)球單打項(xiàng)目上的第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。

考查名詞辨析。medal獎(jiǎng)牌,rope繩子,tool工具,address地址。根據(jù)“wonChina飛firstOlympicgold”可知，是指贏得了金

牌，故選A。

4.Themuseumisfreetoenter,soyougoinforafewminutesorstayallday.

A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.can'tD.can

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：博物館免費(fèi)進(jìn)入，所以你可以進(jìn)去幾分鐘或者待一整天。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的肯定形式。shouldn't不應(yīng)該,should應(yīng)該,can't不能,can能，可以。根據(jù)“Themuseumisfreetoenter,so

you...goinforafewminutesorstayallday.”可知，此處表達(dá)"你可以"，表達(dá)肯定含義。故選D。

5.VictoriaFallsisthelargestwaterfallonEarth.Youcanhearthenoiseafewkilometresaway.

A.loudB.emptyC.missingD.musical

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：維多利亞瀑布是地球上最大的瀑布。你可以聽到幾公里外的巨大噪音。

考查形容詞辨析。loud大聲的,empty空的,missing丟失的,musical悅耳的。根據(jù)常識(shí)和“VictoriaFallsisthelargest

waterfallonEarth.Youcanhearthe...noiseafewkilometresaway.”可知，維多利亞瀑布是地球上最大的瀑布,其巨大的聲音

可以在幾公里外聽到。故選A。

6.1thinknaturalwondersarethanman-madeones.

A.muchexcitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.exciting

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為自然奇觀比人造奇觀更令人興奮。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)moreexcitingo故選B□

7.YouareinGradeNinenow.Youshouldwhatthemostimportantthingis.

A.punishB.treatC.failD.consider

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在在九年級(jí)。你應(yīng)該考慮什么是最重要的事情。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。punish懲罰,treat對(duì)待,fail失敗,consider考慮。根據(jù)“YouareinGradeNinenow”可知，九年級(jí)學(xué)生需要考

慮什么事情是最重要的。故選D。

8.FlorenceNightingaleworkedhardthehospitalcleanandsavesoldiers9lives.

A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.makes

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：弗洛倫斯?南丁格爾努力工作，使醫(yī)院保持清潔，拯救士兵的生命。

考查不定式作目的狀語。make“使，讓”，動(dòng)詞原形,made為make的一般過去式,tomake不定式,makes第三人稱單數(shù)形

式。根據(jù)"FlorenceNightingaleworkedhard...thehospitalcleanandsavesoldiers'lives.“可知，此處表達(dá)“為了讓醫(yī)院保持清

潔”，表示目的，因此應(yīng)用todo不定式表示目的。故選C。

9.In2015,TuYouyoutheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherwork.

A.haswonB.wonC.winsD.willwin

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：2015年，屠呦呦因其工作獲得諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“In2015「可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，需用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

10.MrWangstartedtodotheexperiment.Hefirstfilledabottlewater.

A.atB.forC.withD.in

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：王先生開始做實(shí)驗(yàn)。他先把瓶子裝滿水。

考查介詞辨析。at在,for為了,with用,in在...里面。根據(jù)"Hefirstfilledabottle…water.”可知,是指用水把瓶子裝滿，應(yīng)

用介詞witho故選Co

11.MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.

A.stayintouchwithB.wintheheartofC.getintothehabitofD.takecareof

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我父親希望我養(yǎng)成一回家就做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。stayintouchwith與...保持聯(lián)系,wintheheartof贏得....的心,getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成....的習(xí)

慣,takecareof照顧o根據(jù)“Myfatherwantsmeto...doingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.”可知，此處表達(dá)“養(yǎng)成一回家

就做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣”,getintothehabit0P養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣”,固定搭配，動(dòng)詞短語。故選C。

12.Twenty-year-oldChineseswimmerPanZhanlebrokehisownworldrecordtowinthemen's100-metrefreestyleattheParis

Olympics.He'sthebest!

A.hardlyB.simplyC.probablyD.quickly

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：20歲的中國游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員潘展樂在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)上打破了自己保持的男子100米自由泳世界紀(jì)錄。他是最

棒的！

考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不,simply簡直,probably可能,quickly快速地。根據(jù)"Twenty-year-oldChineseswimmerPan

Zhanlebrokehisownworldrecordtowinthemen's100-metrefreestyleattheParisOlympics.He's…thebest!”可知，此處表達(dá)

“他是最棒的"，應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞thebesto故選B。

13.Hisworkhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleayear,hewasatruehero.

A.soB.butC.ifD.or

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：他的工作幫助每年養(yǎng)活了數(shù)百萬人，所以他是真正的英雄。

考查連詞辨析。so因止匕,but但，if如果,or或者。根據(jù)“Hisworkhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleayear”可知，前文解釋了

原因，設(shè)空處前后是因果關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用so表示“因止匕，所以“。故選A。

14.一Couldyoutellme?

-Ifsabout185metreswide.

A.howwideistheThreeGorgesDamB.howwidetheThreeGorgesDamis

C.howhighistheThreeGorgesDamD.howhightheThreeGorgesDamis

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我三峽大壩有多寬嗎？——大約185米寬。

考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序,可排除AC選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)“It，sabout185metreswide.”可知，詢問的是“三峽大

壩有多寬”。故選B。

15.-Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?

一MaybeI'llhaveameeting.

A.You'rewelcome.B.That511begreat!C.Well,Tmnotsure.D.Certainly.

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你明天能參加討論嗎？——嗯，我不確定。也許我要開會(huì)。

考查情景交際。You'rewelcome不客氣,That」lbegreat!那太好了,Well,I'mnotsure.嗯我不確定,Certainly.當(dāng)然。根據(jù)

“Mayberilhaveameeting.”可知,此處表達(dá)不確定性。故選Co

三,完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?Iftheanswerisyes,youmayhavethesame16asmanypeople.

Youmaynot17howpopularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneofthetoptwochoices.Peoplelikeit

becauseitisgoodfortheir18.

TeaismostlyproducedinAsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeople19todrinkteaasearlyas5,000

yearsago.Atthattime,peoplemadeteaina20way.Theyjustputfreshtealeavesintohotwater.

Teawasn'tintroducedintoEurope21theearly17thcentury.AndnowithasbecomepopularinEuropeand

America.Peoplethereliketo22teawithsugarormilkinit.Asthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessis

getting23thanbefore.

ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.24,peoplehavecelebratediteveryyear.Thedaymakes

people25theimportanceofteaworkersandtheirwork.

16.A.opinionB.textC.habitD.order

17.A.clearB.knowC.foundD.grow

18.A.healthB.peaceC.businessD.victory

19.A.havestartedB.willstartC.startD.started

20.A.weakB.richC.simpleD.wrong

21.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.when

22.A.pushB.washC.drinkD.dig

23.A.mostimportantB.themostimportantC.moreimportantD.important

24.A.FromnowonB.SincethenC.OnceuponatimeD.Atthattime

25.A.regretB.guessC.hopeD.realise

【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.D20.C21.A22.C23.C24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了茶的歷史及發(fā)展情況。

【16題詳解】

句意：如果答案是肯定的，你可能和很多人有同樣的習(xí)慣。

opinion觀點(diǎn),text文本,habit習(xí)慣,order命令。根據(jù)上文“Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?”可知，如果你想

以一杯茶開始新的一天，那么你可能和很多人有同樣的習(xí)慣。故選C?

【17題詳解】

句意：你可能不知道茶有多受歡迎。

clear清理,know知道,found建立,grow成長。根據(jù)“Youmaynot...howpopularteais.”可知，此處指你可能不知道茶有多受

歡迎。故選B。

【18題詳解】

句意：人們喜歡它，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)他們的健康有好處。

health健康,peace和平,business生意,victory勝利。根據(jù)"Peoplelikeitbecauseitisgoodfortheir…''可知，人們喜歡喝茶，是

因?yàn)楹炔鑼?duì)健康有好處。故選A。

【19題詳解】

句意：中國人早在5000年前就開始喝茶了。

havestarted為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),willstart為一般將來時(shí),start開始，動(dòng)詞原形,started開始，為start的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)

“Chinesepeople...todrinkteaasearlyas5,000yearsago.“可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式，此處

應(yīng)用started。故選D。

【20