2023-2024學(xué)年北京市房山區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（含詳解）

2023北京房山初二（上）期中

英語

本調(diào)研卷共8頁。共t0分。考試時(shí)長9分鐘。考生務(wù)必將答起答在答題卡上，在調(diào)研卷上作答無效。

調(diào)研結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回，調(diào)研老自行保存。

第一部分

本部分共28題，共0分，在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題自要求的一項(xiàng)。

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題1分，共8分》

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Mybrotherlovesballgamesandbasketballisfavorite.

A.herB.hisC.myD.your

2.AnimalWorldbegins________8:30p.m.everydayonCCTV1.IfsagreatTVprogram.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

3.——Mum,________Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst?

-Yes,youmust.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

4.AnezkaIndrackovawas________athleteinBeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest

5.——wasJanekMelawhenhegottotheNorthPole?

一Hewasonly15yearsoldthen.

A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmany

6.Cathywasillyesterday________shedidn'tcometoschool.

A.becauseB.orC.butD.so

7.一HowdidyouspendtheMid-AutumnFestivallastmonth,Adam?

一I________mooncakesandwatchedthefullmoonwithmyfamily.

A.eatB.ateC.ameatingD.willeat

8.Theweathermansaysit________tomorrowmorning.

A.rainsB.rainedC.wasrainingD.willrain

二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）

閱讀下面的短文。掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

doll

Once,Mr.Kafkawaswalkingthroughapark.Hesawayounggirlcrying.Shelostherfavoritedoll.Itwastheprize

shewoninagame.Hehelpedherlookforthedollalmosteverywhereinthepark,buttheycouldn'tfindit.

Seeingthegirl's9eyes,Kafkathoughtofagoodidea,soheaskedhertomeethimtherethenextdayand

theywouldlookforitagain.

Andthestorydidn't10untiltheendofKafka9slife.

Thenextday,whentheyfoundthatthedollcouldn'tappear（出現(xiàn)），Kafkagavethegirlaletterfromthe"doll"that

said,“Iwantedtotraveltheworld.I'llwritetoyouaboutmy]]aroundtheworld.Itmustbewonderful.Please

donotcryorwaitforme.^^

Later,Kafkareadthelettersofthedoll'sexcitingstoriesaboutitstravelanditmadethegirl12.Oneday,

Kafkareadheranewletterthatthe"doll"saiditwouldreturntotheirhome!Andthegirlwasveryhappyto13

that.Then,hegaveheranewdollthathebought.

“Yourdollisback,^^saidKafka.

“Butthisonedoesnotlooklikemineatall,“shereplied.

Kafka14heranotherletteranditsaid,“Ichangedalotbecauseofmytrips."Thegirlaccepted（接受）the

newdollandtookithome15.

Ayearlater,Kafkadied.Thegirlkeptthedollcarefully.Aftermanyyears,thegrown-upgirlfoundaletterhidden（隱

藏）insidethe16.Thetinyletter,writtenbyKafka,said,"'Everythingyouloveisverypossibletobelost,butin

theend,lovewillreturninadifferentway.”

9.

A.sadB.cleanC.angryD.bright

10.

A.arriveB.beginC.stopD.happen

11.

A.taskB.problemC.mistakeD.journey

12.

A.boredB.excitedC.comfortableD.shy

13.

A.seeB.explainC.hearD.experience

14.

A.handedB.taughtC.boughtD.told

15.

AquietlyB.happilyC.politelyD.bravely

16.

A.boxB.parkC.pocketD.doll

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共24分）

（一）閱讀下列課程介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好和需求匹配最適合的課程，并將課程所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D

選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A

AB

,W、e夠4

『X

r隼］

*勿二法tn

*Ao

YoucanfeelthebeautyoftraditionalChineseYoucanenjoyfamousEnglishplays,suchas

culture（中國傳統(tǒng)文化）inthisclass.YouwillSnowWhite,andlearnhowtoactsomeof

knowaboutthehistoryofBeijingOperaandthemout!Theteacherwillteachyousome

youcanevenlearnhowtobeagoodoperaactingskillsandthenyoucanplaydifferent

actor.roles.

CD

葭\

W

，/

■i

Areyougoodatdrawing?YouwillcomeintoLefsfollowtheteacherandlearnhowto

aworldofcartoonsandenjoydifferentcook!Besidescooking,youwilllearnhowto

cartoonsfromallovertheworld.Theteacherwashdishesandsweepfloor!Doing

willalsoshowyouhowtodesignthecartoonshouseworkisanimportantlifeskillfor

ofyourown.everyone!

17.__________IaminterestedintraditionalChinesecultureandwanttoknowmoreaboutit.

Alice

18.Ilikecartoons.Ihopetodesignmyowncartooncharactersoneday.

Tony

19.__________Iwanttolearnhowtodohouseworkbecausemyparentsarealwaysbusy.

Harry

B

閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

BuildingaClassProject

Onthewayhome,Davidsataloneontheschoolbus.Hedidn'twanttotalktohisfriends.Theywerealltalkingabout

theirclassprojectsfortheweekend.Theywereexcited,butDavidwasunhappy.

Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswerewiththem?NobodywouldhelpDavid.Hismum

workedallthetimeandhisdadneverwantedtodoanythingwithhim."Howwasschooltoday?”hisgrandpaaskedwhen

Davidgothome.U4Itwasokay,Iguess/9Davidanswered.t4Itsoundsyoudon'tlikeitJgrandpasaid.

DavidtoldGrandpaabouttheproject.Eachstudentneededtoaskagrown-upforhelp,andtogethertheywouldbuild

something.Thestudentsneededtomakeareporttoexplainhowtheirprojectswent."Thatsoundsnice!,,grandpasaid.

“Whydoesitmakeyouunhappy?^^DavidfelthissadnessgrowinginsideIdon'thaveanyonetohelpme,“grandpa

raisedhiseyebrows（揚(yáng)起眉毛）.“WhoamI?”heasked."You'dbuildaprojectwithme,grandpa?”Davidsaidinsurprise.

“Sure,Iwould,“grandpasaidconfidently（自信地）.

David'sheartwassolightthathethoughtitwouldflyaway.Maybethisprojectwouldn'tbesobad.Theysatatthe

tableandmadealistofideas.Finally,theydecidedtobuildarobotfromoldboxes.Twohourslater,therobotwasfinished.

Thetablewasuntidy,butDavidcouldn'tstopplaying.thinkifsthebestrobotIhaveeverbuilt.Nowrilwritemyreport,

Davidsaid.

Heturnedtowardshisroom,buthequicklystopped.Heranbacktograndpaandhuggedhim."Thankyouforhelping

me,grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.^^Grandpapatted（輕拍）hisshoulders.

“Me,too.Now,goandwriteyourreport.Maybenexttimewecanmakeamodelplane,“Davidsmiled.Hecouldn't

waitanymore.

20Davidwaswhenhesatontheschoolbushome.

A.excitedB.unhappyC.confidentD.tired

21.WhatdidDavidbuildwithhisgrandpafortheproject?

A.Abus.B.Abox.C.Arobot.D.Amodelplane.

22.DavidrantoGrandpaandhuggedhimbecause.

A.hisgrandpahelpedhimdotheClassProject

B.hisgrandpaaskedDavid'sfathertohelphim

C.hehelpedhisgrandpadoalotofhousework

D.hewantedtoaskforarobotfromhisgrandpa

C

Whendidyouvisitafamousplacelasttime?Doyouoftengoshoppingwithyourfriendsorparentsonweekends?You

willeasilyfindthatwomenusuallywaitinalong,slow-movinglineforatoilet（衛(wèi)生|旬）.However,notfaraway,men

quicklygoinandoutoftheirowntoilets.

Thisisthesameformostwomenaroundtheworldfbralongtime.Ifsnosecret（秘密）thatatriptothetoiletmeans

moretimeforwomenthanmen,andtherearemanyreasonsforit.Infact,therearemanydifferencesbetweenmenand

women,sowomenusuallystaylongerintoiletsthanmen.

AccordingtotheWorldToiletOrganization,althoughmen'spublictoiletsarealmostasbigaswomen's,womenspend

anaverage（平均的）of89secondsonthetoilet,about2.3timeslongerthan39secondsspentbymen.OnSinaWeibo,

manypeopleaskfbrwomen'srights（權(quán)禾U）andtheysaythereshouldbe“moretoiletsfbrwomenthanformen^^.Thenmore

than260millionpeoplepayattentiontotheidea.Andtooursurprise,itgetsfullsupportfrombothmenandwomen.

NowcomesgoodnewsforwomeninChina:asthegovernmentrecentlysaidthattheywoulddosomethingtohelp

women'srights.Thatis,theywillbuildmoretoiletsforwomenthanformeninthenextfewyears.64Wereallyneedtoilets

farmorethanmendo.Andwedohavereasons.Motherstaketheiryoungchildrentothetoilets.Andsometimesweneeda

spacetocheckourclothesandfacesinthemirror,anInternetusersaidonline.

Itistruethatthetoiletproblemisnotasmallthing.Caringaboutthedetailsofwomencanhelptheworldbecome

betterandbetter,saidRedStarNews.

23.Womenneedmoretoiletsthanmenbecause.

A.morewomengoshoppingthanmen

B.womenspendmoretimeonthetoilet

C.womendon'tliketowaitforthetoilet

DtherearemorewomenthanmeninChina

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Menalsoaskfbrmoretoiletsinplacesofinterest.

B.Women'stoiletsareusuallymuchbiggerthanmen's.

C.SinaWeibouserscandecidealmosteverything.

D.Bothmenandwomensupportmoretoiletsforwomen.

25.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Women'sToiletProblem

B.Women'sRighttoUseToilets

C.FunFactsaboutToilets

D.MoreSpaceinToilets

D

Itissaidthatpeoplehavebeenkeepingdogsformorethan2000years.Differentdogshavedifferentgoodpoints.Each

kindhasitsownlookandtalents,anditsownroleinthepeopleworld.Herearethreeexamplesof"adog'slife,5inpeople's

world.

Today,manyhospitalsletspeciallytraineddogsintobringloveandcheertopatients.Theyarecalledtherapy（治療）

dogs.Theyvisitchildrenwhoareillinhospitalandhelppatientsfeelcalmandatpeace,whichcanbeveryhardinabusy

hospital.Theyhelpbothchildrenandparentsstaystrongduringlonghospitalstays,andsomeevenhelpthemgetbetter.

Today,somebeagles（檢疫犬）workinairportsforcustoms（海關(guān)）.TheyarepartoftheprogrammecalledtheBeagle

Brigade.Abeagleisgoodfortheworkbecauseofitspowerfulnoseandabilitytofollowsmells.TheBeagleBrigade'sjob

istosmelleverythingthatcomesintothecountry.Theymakeofficersnoticeillegal（非法的）fruits,vegetables,andother

foodsinbags.Thebeaglesdothejobbetterthanpeoplecould.

Somedogsareworkinghard,butotherdogsarefreetospendtheirdaysrestingandplaying.Acrosstheworld,many

peopletreattheirpetdogsliketheirchildren.Manydogshavetheirownroomsandallthethingsadogcouldwant.Some

evenhavetheirownclothes.Manyofthesepetsspendtheirdaysplaying,learningtofollow,orevengoingtoclasses.Their

ownersgivethemthebest,andenjoydoingso.

Dogshavebecomehelpfultopeopleinmanyways.Forexample,withthetrainers,help,domesticdogsplaymany

importantrolesinsomespecialplaces.Theyhelpusliveabetterlife.Weshouldtakemorecareofthem.

26.Whatcanweknowaboutbeagles?

A.Thebeaglesareverygoodattakingcareofpatients.

B.TheBeagleBrigade'sjobistocheckeverything.

C.Thebeaglesspendtheirdaysplayingwiththeirowner.

D.Abeaglecanuseitspowerfulnosetofindillegalthings.

27.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddomesticinParagraph5mean?

A.Kind.B.Trained.C.Hungry.D.Free.

28.Whatisthewriter9smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toaskpeopletotreatdogsastheirchildren.

B.Toexplainwhypeopleneedbeaglesinwork.

C.Toshowhowdogshelppeopleintheirlives.

D.Totellpeopleaboutthehistoryofdogs'work.

第二部分

本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。

四、閱讀表達(dá)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

DreamofSnow

Beijing2022WinterOlympicGameswasabigeventforpeoplearoundtheworld.Youngplayerscameoutandmadea

nameforthemselves.Chinesesnowboarder（滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員）SuYiming,whowasattheageof18,wonthefirstChinese

snowboardergoldmedalattheWinterGames.

Whenhewasjustalittlekid,hespentalldayplayingoutsideinthesnow.Helikedstandingonhisfather'ssnowboard

best.Whenhewas4yearsold,Sustartedtolearnsnowboarding.Althoughhewasevenshorterthanthesnowboard,Su

triedtoslidedownbyhimselfquickly.Justtwoyearslater,Sumadesuchgreatprogressthatitbecamedifficultforhis

fathertocatchupwithhisspeed.Andeversincethen,Suhasnottakenthesnowboardoffhisfeet,nomatterwinteror

summer,dayornight.Inordertogetmorecompetitionexperience,Sustartedtakingpartincompetitionsagainstadultsand

travelingallovertheworldtotrain.

Knownasatalentedyoungsnowboarder,SuwasmorefamousforhisrolesinmoviesandTVplays,butSufinally

chosesnowboardingbecausehewantedtobecomethebestoneandcompeteintheOlympics.

“IknewthedreamthatFvehadsinceIwasakid.FvealwaysdreamedaboutwinningthisgoldmedalbeforeIwas18

yearsold.Tomakethisdreamcometrue,IhavebeenworkinghardtheseyearsandImadeit,“hesaid.<6Ialsowant

everyonetoknowthatIcannotonlybegoodatonething,butIcanbethebestatanythingIlike.Fvelearnedalessonthat

hardworkwouldneverlie.TodayIproved（證明）it.”

Ifyouhaveadreamjustdowhateveryoucan,andyouwillgettheresomeday.

29.WhendidSuYimingstarttolearnsnowboarding?

30.WhatdidSuYimingdotogetmorecompetitionexperience?

31.WhydidSufinallychoosesnowboarding?

32.WouldyouliketofollowSuYiming'sexample?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)

五、文段表達(dá)(10分)

從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選-一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出

內(nèi)容不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。

33.假如你是李華，你剛剛收到美國筆友Tom發(fā)來的電子郵件，他想了解你平時(shí)最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。請(qǐng)你用英

語回復(fù)一封郵件，告訴他你最喜歡的一個(gè)電視節(jié)目以及你喜歡的原因。

提示詞語：Nature,think,interesting

提不問題：WhatisyourfavoriteTVprogramme?

Whydoyoulikeit?

DearTom,

I'mgladtohearfromyou.

WhatisyourfavouriteTVprogramme?I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

34.隨著“全民運(yùn)動(dòng)”意識(shí)深入人心，越來越多的人投入到日常鍛煉之中。

學(xué)校正在開展以“運(yùn)動(dòng)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇短文給學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站投稿，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的體育

運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么，你為什么喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，以及你平時(shí)是怎么做的。

提示詞語：basketball,happy,strong,play

提示問題:

?Whafsyourfavouritesport?

?Whydoyoulikeit?

?Whatdoyouoftendo?

字?jǐn)?shù)要求：不少于50詞。

2023北京房山初二（上）期中

英語

第一部分

本部分共28題，共0分，在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題自要求的一項(xiàng)。

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題1分，共8分》

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Mybrotherlovesballgamesandbasketballisfavorite.

A.herB.hisC.myD.your

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我哥哥喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，籃球是他的最愛。

考查代詞辨析。her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的。根據(jù)“Mybrotherlovesballgames”可知，此處指代brother,

是男性，使用形容詞性物主代詞his,故選B。

2.AnimalWorldbegins8:30p.m.everydayonCCTV1.IfsagreatTVprogram.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：《動(dòng)物世界》每天晚上八點(diǎn)半在中央電視臺(tái)一套開始播出。它是一檔很好的節(jié)目。

考查介詞辨析。in在...里面；on在....上面；at在某個(gè)時(shí)間；to至根據(jù)“8:30p.m.everyday”可知，此處應(yīng)使

用“在某個(gè)時(shí)間”的介詞at。故選C。

3.——Mum,Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst?

-Yes,youmust.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我必須先完成作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你必須這樣做。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；should應(yīng)該；can能；may可能。根據(jù)“Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst?”以及"Yes,youmust.”

可知此處是詢問是不是必須要先完成作業(yè)。故選A。

4.AnezkaIndrackovawasathleteinBeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：阿內(nèi)茲卡?因德拉茨科娃是北京冬奧會(huì)上最年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)"inBeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知，設(shè)空處是在冬奧會(huì)中所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員里進(jìn)行比較，因

此是最高級(jí)theyoungesto故選D。

5.—wasJanekMelawhenhegottotheNorthPole?

一Hewasonly15yearsoldthen.

A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmany

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:—JanekMela到達(dá)北極的時(shí)候幾歲？一當(dāng)時(shí)他只有15歲。

考查特殊疑問句。Howold年紀(jì)多大；Howlong多久，多長；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howmany多少。根據(jù)“Hewasonly15

yearsoldthen.”可知詢問年齡用howold提問。故選A。

6.Cathywasillyesterdayshedidn'tcometoschool.

A.becauseB.orC.butD.so

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：凱茜昨天生病了，所以她沒來上學(xué)。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；or或；but但是；so所以。分析題干可知，后句是前句的結(jié)果，空格處意為“所以”。

故選D。

7.一HowdidyouspendtheMid-AutumnFestivallastmonthAdam?

>

一Imooncakesandwatchedthefullmoonwithmyfamily.

A.eatB.ateC.ameatingD.willeat

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——亞當(dāng)，上個(gè)月你是怎么過中秋節(jié)的？——我和家人一起吃月餅、賞月。

考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)uHowdidyouspendtheMid-AutumnFestivallastmonth,Adam???和uwatchedthefullmoon

withmyfamily."可知，此處是指上個(gè)月吃月餅、賞月，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞eat應(yīng)用過

去式ate。故選B。

8.Theweathermansaysittomorrowmorning.

A.rainsB.rainedC.wasrainingD.willrain

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：氣象員說明天早上會(huì)下雨。

考查謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。rains下雨，現(xiàn)在時(shí)；rained,過去時(shí)；wasraining,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；willrain,一般將來時(shí)。主句

為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”原則，由"tomorrowmorning”可知，從句應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為

will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）

閱讀下面的短文。掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

doll

Once,Mr.Kafkawaswalkingthroughapark.Hesawayounggirlcrying.Shelostherfavoritedoll.Itwastheprize

shewoninagame.Hehelpedherlookforthedollalmosteverywhereinthepark,buttheycouldn'tfindit.

Seeingthegirl's9eyes,Kafkathoughtofagoodidea,soheaskedhertomeethimtherethenextdayand

theywouldlookforitagain.

Andthestorydidn't10untiltheendofKafka'slife.

Thenextday,whentheyfoundthatthedollcouldn'tappear（出現(xiàn)），Kafkagavethegirlaletterfromthe“doll"that

said,“Iwantedtotraveltheworld.TilwritetoyouaboutmyUaroundtheworld.Itmustbewonderful.Please

donotcryorwaitforme.^^

Later,Kafkareadthelettersofthedoll'sexcitingstoriesaboutitstravelanditmadethegirl12.Oneday,

Kafkareadheranewletterthatthe"doll"saiditwouldreturntotheirhome!Andthegirlwasveryhappyto13

that.Then,hegaveheranewdollthathebought.

“Yourdollisback,^^saidKafka.

“Butthisonedoesnotlooklikemineatall,“shereplied.

Kafka14heranotherletteranditsaid,“Ichangedalotbecauseofmytrips."Thegirlaccepted（接受）the

newdollandtookithome15.

Ayearlater,Kafkadied.Thegirlkeptthedollcarefully.Aftermanyyears,thegrown-upgirlfoundaletterhidden（隱

藏）insidethe16.Thetinyletter,writtenbyKafka,said,"'Everythingyouloveisverypossibletobelost,butin

theend,lovewillreturninadifferentway.”

9.

A.sadB.cleanC.angryD.bright

10.

A.arriveB.beginC.stopD.happen

11.

A.taskB.problemC.mistakeD.journey

12.

A.boredB.excitedC.comfortableD.shy

13.

A.seeB.explainC.hearD.experience

14.

A.handedB.taughtC.boughtD.told

15.

A.quietlyB.happilyC.politelyD.bravely

16.

A.boxB.parkC.pocketD.doll

【答案】9.A10.C11.D12.B13.C14.A15.B16.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了卡夫卡曾經(jīng)遇到一個(gè)小女孩，她因?yàn)檫z失了洋娃娃而非常傷心，于是他以洋娃娃的名義寫

信安慰小女孩。

【9題詳解】

句意：看到女孩悲傷的眼神，卡夫卡想到了一個(gè)好主意，于是他約她第二天在那里見面，他們會(huì)再次去尋找它。

sad悲傷的；clean干凈的；angry生氣的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)上文“Shelostherfavoritedoll.”可知，小女孩遺失了她

的洋娃娃，所以她很傷心。故選A。

【10題詳解】

句意：而這個(gè)故事直到卡夫卡生命的最后一刻才停止。

arrive到達(dá)；begin開始；stop停止；happen發(fā)生。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和語境可知，此處表示這個(gè)故事直到卡夫卡生命的最后

一刻才停止。故選C。

【11題詳解】

句意：我會(huì)給你寫信，告訴你我的環(huán)球旅行。

task任務(wù)；problem問題；mistake錯(cuò)誤；journey旅行。根據(jù)下文“Later,Kafkareadthelettersofthedoll'sexcitingstories

aboutitstravel”可知，空格處應(yīng)選journey與下文的travel呼應(yīng)。故選D。

【12題詳解】

句意：后來，卡夫卡讀了洋娃娃的信，信中記錄了關(guān)于旅行的令人激動(dòng)的故事，這讓女孩很興奮。

bored厭煩的；excited興奮的；comfortable舒適的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“excitingstories”可推知，小女孩聽了這些故

事后，感到興奮。故選B。

【13題詳解】

句意：女孩聽完這封信非常高興。

see看見；explain解釋；hear聽見；experience體驗(yàn)。根據(jù)上文“Oneday,Kafkareadheranewletter...”可知,此處表

示女孩聽完這封信非常高興。故選C。

【14題詳解】

句意：卡夫卡遞給她另一封信，上面寫道。

handed遞；taught教；bought買；told告訴。根據(jù)空后的“heranotherletter”可知，此處表示遞給她另一封信。故選A。

【15題詳解】

句意：女孩接受了新洋娃娃，并高興地把它帶回家。

quietly安靜地；happily高興地；politely禮貌地；bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)"Thegirlaccepted（接受）thenewdoll”可知，

此處表示女孩高興地把新洋娃娃帶回了家。故選B。

【16題詳解】

句意：多年以后，這個(gè)長大的女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了藏在洋娃娃里面的一封信。

box盒子；park公園；pocket口袋；doll洋娃娃。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和語境可知，此處表示信件藏在洋娃娃里面。故選D。

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共24分）

（一）閱讀下列課程介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好和需求匹配最適合的課程，并將課程所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D

選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

AB

清，■臉

M1產(chǎn)

用—m

YoucanfeelthebeautyoftraditionalChineseYoucanenjoyfamousEnglishplays,suchas

culture（中國傳統(tǒng)文化）inthisclass.YouwillSnowWhite,andlearnhowtoactsomeof

knowaboutthehistoryofBeijingOperaandthemout!Theteacherwillteachyousome

youcanevenlearnhowtobeagoodoperaactingskillsandthenyoucanplaydifferent

actor.roles.

CD

G

心區(qū)*

/視監(jiān)■，

Areyougoodatdrawing?YouwillcomeintoLefsfollowtheteacherandlearnhowto

aworldofcartoonsandenjoydifferentcook!Besidescooking,youwilllearnhowto

cartoonsfromallovertheworld.Theteacherwashdishesandsweepfloor!Doing

willalsoshowyouhowtodesignthecartoonshouseworkisanimportantlifeskillfor

ofyourown.everyone!

17.IaminterestedintraditionalChinesecultureandwanttoknowmoreaboutit.

Alice

18.Ilikecartoons.Ihopetodesignmyowncartooncharactersoneday.

19.__________Iwanttolearnhowtodohouseworkbecausemyparentsarealwaysbusy.

Harry

【答案】17.A18.C

19.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文題干是三位同學(xué)的情況介紹，選項(xiàng)是四種特色課程的介紹。

【17題詳解】

根據(jù)"IaminterestedintraditionalChinesecultureandwanttoknowmoreaboutit.“可知Alice對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣,

想了解更多。選項(xiàng)A“在這個(gè)課堂上你可以感受到中國傳統(tǒng)文化的美。你將了解京劇的歷史，甚至可以學(xué)習(xí)如何成

為一名優(yōu)秀的京劇演員?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。

【18題詳解】

根據(jù)"Ilikecartoons.Ihopetodesignmyowncartooncharactersoneday."可知Tony喜歡動(dòng)畫片。希望有一天能設(shè)計(jì)出

自己的卡通人物。選項(xiàng)C“你擅長畫畫嗎？你將進(jìn)入一個(gè)卡通世界，欣賞來自世界各地的不同卡通。老師還將向你

展示如何設(shè)計(jì)自己的漫畫?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。

【19題詳解】

根據(jù)"Iwanttolearnhowtodohouseworkbecausemyparentsarealwaysbusy."可知Harry想學(xué)習(xí)如何做家務(wù)，因?yàn)樗?/p>

父母總是很忙。選項(xiàng)D“讓我們跟著老師學(xué)做飯吧！除了做飯，你還將學(xué)習(xí)如何洗碗和掃地！做家務(wù)對(duì)每個(gè)人來說

都是一項(xiàng)重要的生活技能！”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。

B

閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

BuildingaClassProject

Onthewayhome,Davidsataloneontheschoolbus.Hedidn'twanttotalktohisfriends.Theywerealltalkingabout

theirclassprojectsfortheweekend.Theywereexcited,butDavidwasunhappy.

Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswerewiththem?NobodywouldhelpDavid.Hismum

workedallthetimeandhisdadneverwantedtodoanythingwithhim."Howwasschooltoday?”hisgrandpaaskedwhen

Davidgothome.<sItwasokay,Iguess/9Davidanswered.uItsoundsyoudon'tlikeit,“grandpasaid.

DavidtoldGrandpaabouttheproject.Eachstudentneededtoaskagrown-upforhelp,andtogethertheywouldbuild

something.Thestudentsneededtomakeareporttoexplainhowtheirprojectswent."Thatsoundsnice!”grandpasaid.

“Whydoesitmakeyouunhappy?^^Davidfelthissadnessgrowinginsidehim.,^Idon'thaveanyonetohelpme,“grandpa

raisedhiseyebrows（揚(yáng)起眉毛）.“WhoamI?”heasked."You'dbuildaprojectwithme,grandpa?”Davidsaidinsurprise.

“Sure,Iwould,5,grandpasaidconfidently（自信地）.

David'sheartwassolightthathethoughtitwouldflyaway.Maybethisprojectwouldn'tbesobad.Theysatatthe

tableandmadealistofideas.Finally,theydecidedtobuildarobotfromoldboxes.Twohourslater,therobotwasfinished.

Thetablewasuntidy,butDavidcouldn'tstopplaying.t4IthinkifsthebestrobotIhaveeverbuilt.Nowrilwritemyreport,

Davidsaid.

Heturnedtowardshisroom,buthequicklystopped.H