2017年湖北省鄂州市中考真題英語試題

初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1鄂州市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題第一部分聽力測試Ⅰ.聽力測試（共三節(jié)，20小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽描述或?qū)υ?選圖畫。聽一分）1.2.3.4.5.第二節(jié)：聽對話，選答案。聽下面4段對話。根據(jù)所提的問題，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共10小題，每題1分，計10分）聽第六段材料，完成第6、7小題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amatch. B.Amovie. C.ATVshow.7.Whydidn’tMarywatchthematch?A.Itstartedtoolateatnight.B.Shehadtodoherhomework.C.Shedoesn’tlikebasketballmatches.聽第七段材料，完成第8至10小題。8.WhendidAnngotoherhometown?A.Yesterday. B.Lastweek. C.Lastmonth.9.HowwasAnn’strip?A.Exciting. B.Wonderful. C.Unpleasant.10.WhathashappenedtoAnn’shometown?A.Peoplehavepollutedtheriverthere.B.Thewatertherehasbecomeclean.C.Peoplehaveplantedmanyflowersandtreesthere.聽第八段材料，完成第11、12小題。11.WhatisMikegoingtodofirst?A.Cleantheroom. B.Dohishomework. C.Takeouttherubbish.12.WhatisMomgoingtodo?A.Gotoameeting. B.Seeamovie. C.Gotoaparty.聽第九段材料，完成第13至15小題。13.WhatisJerry’sfavoritemusic?A.Americancountrymusic. B.Classicmusic. C.Rockmusic.14.Whatdoesthewomanknowaboutrockmusic?A.ThewomanknowstheBeatles.B.ThewomanknowsElvis.C.ThewomanknowsMichaelJackson.15.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?A.ShedecidestobuyaCDofElvis.B.ShedecidestobuyaCDoftheBeatles.C.ShedecidestofindagoodgiftinCDshops.第三節(jié)：聽短文，選答案。聽下面一段短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題，每題2分，計10分）16.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.Gloves. B.Shorts. C.Sportssuits.17.Howmanypairsofsportsshoesdoeseachchildneed?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.18.Howlongisthelunchtime?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Twohours.19.Wheredotheybuysnacks?A.Inasportscenter. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inashoppingcenter.20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Outdoorsports. B.Indooractivities. C.Sportscampplan.第二部分語言知識Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It’smy_________.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste22.—Howoldisyourson?—_________.Wehadaspecialpartyforhis_________birthdayyesterday.A.Nine,nine B.Ninth,nine C.Nine,theninth D.Nine,ninth23.—ThetownofHuarong_________alotinthepastfiveyears.—That’strue.It’sbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.A.changed B.haschanged C.hadchanged D.ischanging24.—Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?—_________,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.A.No,hedidn’t B.Yes,hedidn’t C.Yes,hedid D.No,hedid25.—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.—_________.A.Oh,that’sverykindofyou B.It’sapleasureC.Congratulations D.I’mgladtohearthat26.—Ifyoudothat,youwill_________withaneggonyourface.—ButIwon’tregretit.A.takeup B.endup C.keepup D.catchup27.—Jackhasn’ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.—Heisconsidering_________hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.todrop B.tothrow C.dropping D.throwing28.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—_________isOK,butIprefercoffee_________milk.A.Either,to B.Either,with C.Neither,to D.Neither,with29.—Thetallmanwithglassesovertherelookslikeourmathteacher.—It_________behim.Hehasgoneabroad.A.maynot B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t30.—Whataninterestingstoryshetoldus!—Yes,andhervoicesounded________.A.sweet B.small C.clearly D.sadly31.—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenough D.enoughcarefully32.—Whatdoyouoftendo________classestorelaxyourselves?—Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.A.in B.through C.between D.among33.—Timewill________whetherImadetherightchoiceornot.—Ibelieveyoucansucceed.A.see B.say C.know D.tell34.—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing. A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike35.—PleasetellmesomethingaboutYangLiwei.—Heisagreatastronautof________alltheChineseareproud.A.that B.whose C.who D.whomⅢ.完形填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順。Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepath(小路)fingerwasaveryspecialringwithadiamond(鉆石)thatmygrandmothergavemeformy23rdIstartedbackalongthepathhurriedly37thetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknewitseemedimpossibleformetofindit.Thepathwasverylongand38withleaves.AsIsearchedtheground,cryingandupset,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheaskedkindly.I39aboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhermyring.Shesaid,“That’sgoingtobehardtofind.Tellmewhat,love,Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,I’llkeepmyeyes40forit.”Ithankedher,41nothing,butstilltoldherthatwesometimeswalkedourdogalongthepathifshemightfindsomething.Afewdayslater,myhusbandandImettheoldladyonthepath.“Guesswhat?”Shesaid,“Ifoundyourdiamond!”Toour42,she’dfoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbackpolitely.Iwasdeeplymoved.Shecouldhaveeasilykeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworthseveralthousanddollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringand45myselfthatthere’rekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.I’llspendtherestofmylifetryingtodosomethinglikethat.36.A.changing B.shining C.burning D.missing37.A.lookingfor B.staringat C.runningafter D.takingaway38.A.fed B.filled C.covered D.taken39.A.explained B.asked C.cared D.learned40.A.opened B.closed C.close D.open41.A.getting B.expecting C.wondering D.telling42.A.attention B.sadness C.surprised D.surprise43.A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed44.A.refused B.received C.accepted D.confused45.A.ask B.remind C.warn D.promise第三部分閱讀理解Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面四篇材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案或完成閱讀任務(wù)。AWonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917—2017)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything20%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫婦);$15asingleperson46.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson. B.Acouple.C.Children. D.Thesweetheart.47.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat__________.A.GrandviewMall B.CityArtMuseumC.Racetrack D.CountryClub48.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.49.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars. B.25dollars.C.20%—40%off. D.Forfree.50.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook. B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper. D.OnTV.BOneofmybestfriendswentabroadtoenjoyherholidays,sothejoboflookingafterherdogMissyhasbeengiventome.Afewmonthsago,Missycametomyfriend’shouse.Shelookedterrible.Shehasbeenabusedforalongtime.WhenwefirstvisitedmyfriendandMissy,myfriendhadtogentlypullheroveronalead(牽繩)togethertocometous.Shewantedtocomebutafraidtodoso—thepoor,beautifulthing.ClearlyMissycametotherighthome.Myfriendhasgivenbirthtoababyofhisownandshowstheloveofamother.ThisisjustwhatMissyneeds.Thankstotheloveofmyfriend,shehaschangedintoanewdogstepbystep.Sadly,sheisstillafraidofstrangehumans.Ihatetoimaginewhatthedogmusthavegonethrough.Now,Missytrustsmecompletely,soIcantouchherberry（肚皮）.Whilestanding,shewilljumpupsogentlytobeclosertome,puttingherpaws（爪子）onmylegsasshelooksatmewiththosebeautifuleyes.Missyisreallybrave.Shehasthecouragetotryagain,toopenherhearts,andtoknowthatnoteveryoneisthesamekindofpeopleasbefore.Keepitinmindthattomorrowisanotherday.51.Theunderlinedword“abused”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A.保護(hù) B.喂養(yǎng) C.虐待 D.挨餓52.Thewriterfelt_________whenshefirstsawMissy.A.proudandrelaxed B.sorryandcaringC.afraidandangry D.sadanddisappointed53.ThewriterthoughtitwasgoodforMissytostaywithherfriend__________.A.becauseherfriendcouldoffertheloveofamothertoMissyB.becauseherfriendhadmorefreetimetotakecareofMissyC.becauseherfriendstayedlongathomeandfeltquitelonelyD.becauseherfriendhelpedMissytoacceptdifferentpeople54.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.thewriterhaslearnedtheskillstocommunicatewithMissyB.thewriterhasmadeMissyunderstandandfollowherordersC.thewriterhassucceededinwinningthetrustofMissyD.thewriterhascometorealizethatMissyisabeautifuldog55.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?A.Nofutureinthepast. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Alleffortswillpayoff. D.Nevertoolatetomend.CIn1901,anAustrianscientistdiscoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.HenamedthemA、B、ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andbloodtypeABistheleastcommon.In1927,aJapanesedoctorfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferentpersonalities(性格)，too.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousandhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaringandtalented.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.ThebooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.（59題三詞，其余各題均兩詞）Peoplewithdifferent56havedifferentpersonalities.TypeA1.Peoplearecalmandserious.2.Peopleshouldeat57.TypeBPeoplearecheerfulandoutgoing.581.Itistheleastcommontype.2.Peoplearecaringandtalented.TypeO1.Peopleare59.2.Peopleshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.Ifpeopleeatfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtype,theywill60.DBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.(61)許多人稱這種植物為樹，但它是一種草。Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.(62)Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(繩索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,(63)engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtousebambootofindwater.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecause(64)theyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(鉆)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldsbewatered.任務(wù)一：將61處翻譯成英文。任務(wù)二：將62處翻譯成中文。任務(wù)三：將63處改成復(fù)合句。任務(wù)四：寫出64處“they”指代的內(nèi)容。任務(wù)五：(65)找出該文段的中心句。第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用及寫作Ⅴ.完成句子（共9小題，每題1分，滿分9分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的英語或漢語提示，完成句子。66.John’sfamilycamebacktotheUSAlast________(九月).67.Those________(德國人)wantedtohavefishfordinner.68.Thedoctordidwhathecould________(save)thepatient’slife.69._______(luck),themanhurtbadlyintheaccident.70.Sandy’sgrandparents________(marry)for50years.71.Ifyouwanttomakeyourself________(understand),you’dbetterspeakclearlyandslowly.72.—Tomhasinventedatree-plantingmachine.—Ithinknooneis________(create)thanhim.He’saboyfullofstrangeideas.73.Teenagersshould________(encourage)tosolvetheirproblemsbythemselves.74.—WheredidyoufindMissGaojustnow?—Intheoffice,she________(talk)withotherteachersatthattime.Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對話（共3小題，每題2分，滿分6分）閱讀對話，根據(jù)橫線后所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的提示，在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?It’sFridayafternoon.Afterschool,SunMeimeetsHuFangonthewayhome.)SunMei:Hello,HuFang!HuFang:Hello,SunMei!SunMei:TomorrowisSaturdayandtheweatherisfine.IwanttoclimbtheGeHill.75_____________________________?HuFang:Sure,I’dloveto.Oh,Ihearthere’sastrawberrygardennearit.Wecandosomepickinginthegardenafterclimbing.SunMei:76___________________________!Ilikeeatingfreshstrawberries.Wecanalsotakebeautifulphotosthere.HuFang:Great!77_____________________________?SunMei:Let’smeetat8o’clockinthemorningatthegateofYanglanPrimarySchool.HuFang:It’sadeal!Seeyoutomorrow.SunMei:Seeyou.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）為響應(yīng)我市“創(chuàng)建國家衛(wèi)生城市”的號召，6月3日，5000多名市民以綠色出行的方式參與了“生態(tài)鄂州——環(huán)洋瀾湖健步走”活動。請以“主題Let’sbuildagreencitytogether具體做法方式益處1.騎車、徒步出行避免交通擁堵，減少空氣污染2.不亂扔垃圾，不隨地吐痰讓城市變得干凈舒適3.植樹造林美化城市，保護(hù)環(huán)境你的建議聯(lián)系自己的生活實(shí)際提出幾條具體的合理的建議。（至少2條）要求：1.80－100詞（開頭的首句已給出，不計算在總詞數(shù)內(nèi)）。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。參考詞匯：吐痰spit垃圾箱dustbin交通擁堵trafficjams環(huán)境environmentAsamiddleschoolstudentofEzhou,it’sourdutytohelpbuildagreencity.

——★參*考*答*案★——Ⅰ.聽力測試（1—15題，每題1分，16—20題，每題2分，滿分25分）1—5BCCBB6—10AACCA11—15BACBB16—20ABBCCⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，滿分15分）21—25BDBAD26—30