Unit8++Section+A+周末培優(yōu)練習(xí) 人教版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

周末培優(yōu)練習(xí)Unit8SectionA區(qū)分下列單詞：可數(shù)&不可數(shù)1） meat:turkey,chickenduck,fish,lamb,pork,beef,mutton2） vegetables:lettucecornpeppertomatopotatoonioncarrotcabbagepeabean3） fruit:watermelonbanana,apple,pear,orange,peach,grape,lemon,pineapple,mango4） drinks&desserts:milkshake,yogurt,popcorn,honey,coffee,tea,juice,beer,wine,salad5） relish:salt,sugar,butter,cheese,sauce,gravy,vinegar,oil6） other:sandwich,rice,noodle,bread,dumpling不可數(shù)名詞的量：確切的數(shù)量用量詞a.表度量單位的：pound(磅),kilogram/kilo（公斤）,ton（噸）,liter（升）b.表示形狀的：loaf(塊),bar（塊）slice（片）,drop（滴）piece(片)c.表示容積的：glasscuptinbowlbottleteaspoonboxplatebag2．不確定的數(shù)量不可數(shù)：littlealittlemuchsomealotoflotsof,alarge/smallamountof可數(shù)：fewafewmanysomealotoflotsofalarge/smallnumberof數(shù)量詞練習(xí)abarofsoap一塊肥皂一塊巧克力__________________________atubeoftooth-paste一管牙膏一杯咖啡__________________________abottleofoil一瓶油一瓶牛奶___________________________asliceofbread一片面包一片肉__________________________alumpofsugar一塊方糖一塊蛋糕__________________________apackofwolves一群狼十雙鞋__________________________ajarofjam一罐果醬六碗米飯__________________________atinofpeas一聽豌豆一群男孩__________________________aloafofbread一個(gè)面包兩張紙(paper)__________________________apoundofcheese一磅奶酪2磅牛肉__________________________threepacketsofsweats三袋糖七條褲子__________________________fivetinsofbiscuits5聽餅干6聽可樂(cola)__________________________adropofrain/blood一滴雨/一滴血一滴水__________________________fourjugsofwater四罐水a(chǎn)packetofsugar一盒糖thirteenbasketsofapples13框蘋果elevenplatesofsalad11盤沙拉acombofbananas一串香蕉abunchofgrapes一串葡萄對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞前表示數(shù)量名詞中的量詞提問時(shí)用howmany問數(shù)量用howmuchIwantthreepiecesofbeef.→How____________________________beefdoyouwant?Iwantthreepiecesofbeef.→How__________beefdoyouwant?Hewantstwotinsofcolaforhissister.How___________________doeshewantforhissister?Hewantstwotinsofcolaforhissister.How_____________coladoeshewantforhissister?問價(jià)格：Theyogurtistenyuan.How__________istheyogurt?=What_______________________________theyogurt?=Howmuchdoestheyogurt________________?Howmuch_________thesefruit?__________________threedollars.Theyneedtwomoreturkeys.How_______________________________________theyneed?Imperativesentence(祈使句)祈使句是用來表示請(qǐng)求、命令、建議、禁止等,沒有主語，以動(dòng)詞原形開始?？隙ńY(jié)構(gòu)：1）Do型（V+賓語+其他）Turnontheblender.Peeltheapples.Believeme.Closethewindow.Cutupthevegetables.Helpyourselftosomefish.Watchyoursteps.2)Be型(Be+表語+其他)Becareful.Beagoodstudent!

Bequiet!Becareful!Bekindtoyoursister!Bebrave!3)Let型Let+賓語(通常為第一或第三人稱賓格)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分

Let’sgohome!Letherin.Letmedrink!Letthemsing!Let’smakepopcorn.Letmehelpyou.否定結(jié)構(gòu)：1）Don’t+VDon’topenthewindow.Don’treadinthesun.Don’tsmoke!

2)Don’t+beDon’tbelateforclass.Don’tbeshy.3)Don’tlet&Letsb.notdoDon’tlethimgo.=Lethimnotgo.4)No+doingNoswimmingintheriver=Don’tswimintheriver.Nosmoking！Noparking!Nofishing!Nospeaking!Noshouting!5)Never+doNeverbelateagain.Nevertellalie.Neverbelazy.6)No+n.(pl.)Nophotos,please.Nofire!Nocigarette.表建議的幾種句型1）Let’sdigabighole.2)How/Whataboutmakingsomepopcorn?3)Whydon’tyoutakeoutabookfromthelibrary?=Whynottakeoutabookfromthelibrary?4)Shallwemaketwosandwiches?5)Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithhoney?6)You’dbetteraddsomesaltintotheRussiansoup.祈使句練習(xí)：1.不要忘記加鹽。________________________.2.讓我們做爆米花!____________________!

3.把水果放進(jìn)攪拌器__________________________4.不許停車______________________.

5.保持教室干凈_________________________.6.打開烤箱___________________________將以下祈使句改為否定式：

Peeltwoapples..Placeitonabigplate.________________.Pleasemixtheyogurtwithfruit._________________________________________________.Cutthebeefintopiecescarefully.________________________________________________Let’scookthemfor15minutes._________________________/_______________________.一、短語翻譯1、慶祝感恩節(jié) 2、加一茶匙奶油在生菜上3、把冰激凌倒進(jìn)攪拌器 4、蜂蜜熱茶5、讓我們喝羅宋湯 6、不要把污染了的水倒進(jìn)河里7、量體溫 8、制作傳統(tǒng)的食物9、把洗衣機(jī)打開 10、在地上挖一個(gè)洞二、填詞1.Hegavehisdaughteralargea__________ofmoney.2.Breadisbakedinano__________.3.Youshoulda_______somewatertothesoup.4.Weneedtwot____________ofhoney.5.Finally,putallthei________________intheblender.We_______peanutbeforeweeatthem.6.Iusuallyhavesomebreadandsomep______________ofporkforlunch.7.Heoften_____________________theTVandwatchesthenewswhenhecomeshome.8.There_______________threepiecesofpaperonthetable.9.Leepicks____cornthan___.A.muchmore,Jill'sB.manymore,JillC.muchmore,Jill10.Thispieceofpaperisbeautiful.Butit'stoosmall.Couldyougivemeabig____________?11.Thereis________________chickeninthecupboard.Goandbuysome.12.Don'tforget___________________thelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.13.Remembers________________thebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.14.Hecameupand____________________mebythehand.15.Ican’theartheradioclearly.Wouldyouplease___________________________?16.He__________hiscostsbyhalflastmonth.She_______________herselfanothercupoftea.17.Shethrewthebanana___________intothetrashcan.18.ShallIpouryouacupoftea?=ShallIpouracupoftea____________you?19.Babiesneedasmall______________offoodbuttheyspendalager__________ofmoney.

20.最后finallyatlastintheendadj.final最后的They______________foundthatthewholethingwasajoke._____________I’dliketothankyouallforyourcoming.______________,hepassedtheexam.Allwillcomeright____________.Hetriedmanytimestopasstheexamination,and__________hesucceeded.The_____________testiscomingnextmonth.21.There_______twopiecesofturkeyonthetableandthere________somebutteronthepieces.addto增加了….addup加起來addupto總計(jì)addAtoB把A加到Ｂ

22.Ifwe____________thesemarks________,we'llgetatotalof90.Thesnowstorm_____________ourdifficulties.Themoneyhespentadded____________morethan$1,000.Hisillnessadded________thefamily’strouble.Willyouaddmoresugar__________thecoffee?23.Thetoweris_______thetopofthehill.Ican'topenthe____________ofthisbottle.

24.Theyd_____________somepotatoesoutofthegroundjustnow.25.Thereissome_________________(orange)onthetable.

26.Ilike______________(tomato)and________________(chicken)sandwiches.

27.Ifyoumixblue____________/______________yellow,youwillgetgreen.28.Turnontheblender____________abouttwominutes.29.MayIhave______________sliceofbreadwithbutter?Certainly.Hereyouare.30.Theyareallttocomehereforavisit.31.Pleasep_____________theappleforthebabiesbeforetheyeatthem.

32.Thereisahinthewindow,soIfeelalittlecold.33.Idon’tliketodrinkpuremilk,butIlikey__________________forbreakfast.34.

fruiteveryday,myson.It'sgoodforyourhealth.35..In,theleaves(葉子）ontreesturnyellow.36.Weforgot___________________(tell)himthenews,sohedidn’tknowatall.

37.Wehope________________(see)yousoon.38.你能告訴我們?cè)鯓颖衩谆▎?？Canyoutellus________________make___________?39.pour…into…將…倒入/灌入…into是：進(jìn)入…in是：在…內(nèi)。在put,throw,break,lay,fall等動(dòng)詞之后，既可用in，也可用into。但in可作副詞，into不能。Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.Comein!請(qǐng)進(jìn)！40.onemorething=anotheronething基數(shù)詞+more+名詞=another+基數(shù)詞+名詞41.fillwith用…填充…befilledwith=befullof充滿….Theboy_________thebottlewithsand.Thebagwas________ofclothes.42.cover…with…用…把…覆蓋becoveredwith被…所覆蓋。covern.封面，蓋子。Ann____________herfacewithherhands.The_________ofthemagazineisnice.43.Therearemanyminfactories,withthempeoplecanworkbetterandmorequickly.44.EatingdumplingsonNewYear'sEveningisatforus.EatingTurkeysisa_______________customintheUSA.45.Therestaurantshundredsofpeopleeveryday.Heservedsomefruit________thechildren.=Heservedthechildren________somefruit.The__________intherestaurantisreallyfriendly.Wewillhaverobot_________________in100years.46.Howdidyouc_________________yourfather'sbirthdayyesterday?

(have)abigdinnerinarestaurant.47.Ifyouhaveacold,youwillgotothedoctorandthedoctorwilltakeyourtfirst.48.Youmayfilltheturkey

thesebreadpieces. 三、完形填空

Doyouknowhowtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauceandcookricewithamachine?Nowlet’slearnhowtomakethem.Howtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauce.Boilapotofwaterandcookthespaghettiinit120minutesand2theonion.Heatalittleoilinapanandcooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes.3themushroomsandcookforoneminute.Addthewine,creamandvegetablesoup.Cookthemfor10minutes.Beatanegg,andaddalittlewaterandpourit4intothepan,5forhalfaminute.Addthebeansandtomatoesandstir(攪拌)fortwominutesonalowheat,putthespaghettiontheplatesand6thesauceoverthetop.Howtocookricewithamachine.First,7thelid(蓋子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.8,press(按)thebutton(按鈕)for“white”or“brown”,andthenpressthe“start”button.Cookthericeforabout30minutes.Youwill9abeepingsoundwhenit’sfinished,butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbefore10.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.1.A.during B.in C.for D.on2.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutto3.A.Add B.Put C.Cut D.Take4.A.slow B.slowly C.slower D.moreslowly5.A.mixto B.mixof C.mixup D.mixedup6.A.put B.pour C.peel D.pot7.A.close B.put C.open D.opened8.A.First B.Atfirst C