Unit1-Unit2重難點復習課件 牛津譯林版八年級英語上冊

U1-U2

重難點復習Key

wordstrustvt.相信；信任；信賴heightn.高；高度honestadj.誠實的excellentadj.杰出的，極好的competitionn.競賽，比賽；競爭magazinen.雜志physicsn.物理（學）Key

wordsforeignadj.外國的throughprep.自始至終，從頭到尾

weeklyadj.每周的atmost至多，不超過offervt.主動提出，自愿給予discussionn.討論languagen.語言不定代詞something，anything，nothing，everything【練習】Therearenootherthingsinthefridge.(改為同義句)Thereis___________________inthefridge. Thereisnothingwrongwithyourcomputer.(改為同義句)There___________________wrongwithyourcomputer.nothingelseisn’tanything不定代詞something，anything，nothing，everything1）作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)

Nothingisimpossible.2）形容詞放在不定代詞后面

somethingdifferent3）不定代詞后接動詞不定式 somethingtodrink/eat辨析voice、noise與sound的區(qū)別 【練習】Thoughwehadn'tmeteachotherfortwoyears,heknewmy________onthephoneatonce.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.shoutB詞條含義用法

voice嗓音可數(shù)名詞

噪音既可作可數(shù)名詞，又可作不可數(shù)名詞

sound聲音Birdscanmakebeautifulsounds.可數(shù)名詞例句Healwaysspeaksinaloudvoice.

noiseDon'tmakenoise.Thebabyissleeping. fit的用法【練習】這條裙子很適合你。__________________________我們需要鍛煉來保持健康。________________________

Hislonglegsdon’t________(容納)underthedesk.Thedressfitsyouwell.Weneedtoexercisetokeepfit.fitfit的用法1)健康的，形容詞，常用搭配keepfit(保持健康)2)合身，既可作及物動詞，常用搭配sth.fitsb.(強調(diào)某物合某人身，適合于)；也可作不及物動詞，常用搭配fitwell(表示“合適”)3)適合的，形容詞，常用搭配befitfor(適合……)

“基數(shù)詞+more+名詞（復數(shù)）”=“another+基數(shù)詞+名詞（復數(shù)）”。意為“再……；又……”

的表達【練習】我還需要5個小時。Ineedanotherfivehours.=Ineedfivemorehours.

我能再吃兩個蛋糕嗎？CanIhaveanothertwocakes?=CanIhavetwomorecakes?

意為“再……；又……”的表達辨析bored和boring【練習】TheChineseanimated(動畫的)filmChangAn(《長安三萬里》)isverywonderful.Ithinkfewpeoplewillfeel_______aftertheyseeit.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.boredDbored意為“無聊的”，常用作表語，且常用來修飾人，指人的感受。如：Ifeelboredwiththejob.boring意為“令人厭煩的”，作定語和表語，常用來修飾物，指某物令人厭煩，也可修飾人。如：Heisaboringman.“很有……感”的表達【練習】IbelieveCindywillwinthesingingcompetitionbecauseshehasagood______ofmusic.A.voiceB.wayC.sound D.sense很有幽默感：haveagoodsenseofhumor=beveryhumorous方向感強：haveagoodsenseofdirection

haveagoodsenseof……D辨析both…and…與notonly…but(also)…【練習】______Risa______hermotherknowmyaddress.Theydropby(順便拜訪)myhomeattimes.A.Not;but B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalsoboth…and…表示“…和…都”，謂語動詞用復數(shù)notonly…but(also)…表示“不僅…而且…”，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”她和我都來自中國。（兩種）BothsheandIarefromChina.Notonlyshebut(also)IamfromChina.

B辨析maybe與maybe【練習】Thereisabigcake._________shareit.MaybewecanB.WemaybeC.Maybewecan D.Maybecanwemaybe是副詞，意為“可能，也許”一般放在句子開頭，后接完整的句子。而maybe是情態(tài)動詞may與be動詞組合，表示可能是?！癕aybe+句子”可以與“主語+may+動詞原形+其他”轉(zhuǎn)換。Cmake的用法【練習】Thispairofsunglasses___________you___________socool.makes;look B.make;look C.makes;tolook D.make;tolookmakesb./sth+adj. makemehappymakesb./sth.+名詞

Imakemyteacheracard.makesb./sth.dosth. Mymothermakesmedomy homeworktoday.Alie的用法liev.躺，撒謊；

n.謊言；

現(xiàn)在分詞：lying【練習】Ican’tbelievethatLilyliestome.I’msodisappointedinher.“躺”的過去式過去分詞lie-lay–laid；“撒謊”的過去式過去分詞

lie-lied-liedseem看起來像，似乎【練習】我們好像要有一個新房間了。Itseemsthatwewillhaveanewroom.1)seem+形容詞（=seemtobe+adj.）seemhappy=seemtobehappy2)seemtodosth. 似乎/看起來要做某事3)Itseemsthat... 似乎……offer的用法【練習】Lily主動幫助我學習英語。LilyofferstohelpmewithEnglish.offersth.

提出某事；提供某物offertodosth.

（主動）提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.（主動）給某人提供某物provide表示“提供”，但搭配不同，providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.supply表示“供應，供給”，搭配也不盡相同，supplysb.withsth=supplysth.for/tosb.thenumberof和anumberof“thenumberof+名詞復數(shù)”作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，表示“...的數(shù)量”“anumberof+名詞復數(shù)”作主語，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，表示“許多，大量的”【練習】我們班女生的數(shù)量是12個。Thenumberofgirlsinourclassis12.我們班里許多女生都很高。Anumberofgirlsinourclassareverytall.look常用短語lookthrough 瀏覽 lookafter 照顧lookfor 尋找 lookout 當心lookup 查閱 lookforwardto+doing期待lookinto 調(diào)查 lookover 檢查quite的用法quite+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=a+very+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)【練習】如此聰明的男孩quiteacleverboy=averycleverboykeep的用法【練習】老師讓孩子們一直讀書。

Theteacherkeepsthechildrenreading.keep(on)doing

繼續(xù)做某事，重復做某事keepsb.doing

讓某人一直做某事keepadj.

保持干凈：keepcleankeepsb.adj.

讓他保持忙碌：keephimbusydiscuss,talk與chat的區(qū)別【練習】Thismathproblemissodifficult.Let’s_______itwithMr.Li.詞條含義用法例句discussvt.討論，議論discusssth.withsb.Iwilldiscusstheproblemwithmybosslater.

talkvi.談話，談論talkwithsb.;talkabout/ofsthWe’retalkingaboutthestorywithourteacher.

chatvi.閑談，閑聊chatwithsb.IoftenchatwithmyclassmatesontheInternet.

discuss辨析spend,take,pay與cost詞條主語賓語用法例句spend人時間或金錢sb.spend/spends/spenttime/moneyonsth./(in)doingsth.Hespent5dollars(in)buyingthebook.他花了5美元買這本書。takeit(形式主語)或事物人It/sth.takes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.Ittookthemovertwoyearstobuildthebridge.修建這座橋花了他們兩年多的時間。pay人