2025屆江蘇省鹽城市濱海縣蔡橋初級(jí)中學(xué)高三一診考試英語(yǔ)試卷含解析_第1頁(yè)
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2025屆江蘇省鹽城市濱??h蔡橋初級(jí)中學(xué)高三一診考試英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Youcanusethisroomforyourclubactivitiestomorrow______youkeepittidyandclean.A.forfearthat B.incaseC.onconditionthat D.evenif2.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.WhichC.whose D.what3.—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Itwillbemoreinteresting.A.Bynomeans B.Yes,ofcourseC.Don’tworry D.Nodoubt.4.--Whenwillyoucomehomefordinner?I’llprepareitforyou.--Don’t________it.I’lleatoutwithmyfriends.A.careabout B.worryabout C.botherabout D.talkabout5.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—_______.Ireallydon’tmind.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either6.ProfessorWang________inourschooltillnextSunday.A.willhavestayed B.hasstayed C.isstaying D.stayed7.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild______equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treatingB.treatedC.betreated D.istreated8.—Ikeeponmeetingwithdifficultiesintheexperiment.Icanhardlygoon.—Wheretherearedifficulties,therearewaystogetoverthem.________A.Suityourself. B.GoodforyouC.Pullyourselftogether! D.What’sthedeal?9.Thestadium________standsatheatrewillbereconstructed.A.besidewhich B.forwhichC.when D.which10.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,_____theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend B.Toattend C.Attending D.Havingattended11.Wecancommunicate________peopleineverypartoftheworld________theInternet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with12.Allthephotographsinthisbook,statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if13.—IsPetercoming?—No,he____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.A.changes B.changedC.waschanging D.hadchanged14.Whenyouaredressedinthelateststyle,dancingtothemostfashionablemusicafterwatchingthelatestfilm,youfeelgreat,______? A.a(chǎn)ren'tyou B.don'tyou C.doyou D.a(chǎn)reyou15.Goingoutis__________goodmeansofrelaxation.Wouldyouliketogoto______parkwithmeintheafternoon?A.the;the B.the;a C.a(chǎn);the D./;a16.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which17.Nobodyknowswhytheboycantellwhat’swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.Itreally_______explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses18.Theirproductsenjoy30percent________ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefine.A.featuresB.sharesC.interestsD.sales19.JustinabookabouthisadventuresinTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.A.waswriting B.iscurrentlywriting C.hasalreadywritten D.wrote20.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)NeilJordan,aconservationbiologist,hascomeupwithanovelmethodforprotectingcattlefromAfricanlions:painteyesontheirbehinds.Thelionswillthinktheirintendedprey(獵物)hasseenthemandwillgiveup,sincethey'velosttheelementofsurprise.Thispsychologicaltrickeryhasbeencalled"iCow",whichisactuallynotasstrangeasitsounds.Theeye-likepatternsonbutterflywingsareknowntopreventpreyingbirdsandwoodcuttersinIndianforestswearmasksonthebacksoftheirheadswhenworkingtodiscouragehungrytigers.TheinspirationfortheiCowstrategycamewhileJordanwasbasedinavillageinBotswana,whentwolionesseswerekilledbylocalfarmerstorevengetheircattle'sdeath.TheAfricanlionisavulnerablespecies,withnumbersdroppingfromover100,000inthe1990stoabout30,000today.Muchofthatdeclineisduetothesekindsofrevengefulkillingsbecausefarmershavenoeffectivestrategiesforprotectingtheirherds."Lionsarehuntersthatliketoattackbysurprise.Theymoveslowly,quietly,andcarefullytotheirprey,getclose,andjumponthemunseen,"hesaid.WhenJordanwaswatchingalionfollowanantelopeoneday,henoticedtheliongaveupthehuntoncetheantelopespottedit.Sohejoinedoneofthelocalfarmersona10-weektrialstudy,paintingeyesonone-thirdofaherdof62cattle.Whenthecattlereturnedeachnight,theytookaheadcounttoseehowmanyhadsurvived.Onlythreecowswerekilledbylionsduringthisperiod-allwithoutthepaintedeyesontheirbehinds.Andallthepaintedcowssurvived.However,Jordanwarnedthatsofarthisisjustapromisingidea.HeisnowbackinBotswanaforamoreambitiousstudy,equippedwithGPSdevicestobettermonitorthemovementofpredators(捕食者)andprey.1、TheiCowstrategyisdesignedto.A.killthelionsB.scareoffPredatorsC.identifycattleD.havefun2、Whenhunting,lionsliketo.A.giveuphalfwayB.hesitatetotakeactionC.chasetheirpreysteadilyD.launchsurprisingattacks3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"meaninthethirdparagraph?A.badlybehavedB.likelytoattackC.easilycheatedD.easilydamaged4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.NeilJordangottheinspirationfromthepatternsonbutterflywings.B.Inthe10-weektrialstudy,morecattlewerekilled.C.TheiCowstrategyislikelytobringgreatbenefit.D.Thefarmerswillcontinuetotaketheirrevengeonthelions.22.(8分)KhotynFortressBuiltinthe13th-14thcentury,itliesontherightbankoftheDniesterRiverinKhotyn,ofwesternUkraine.ItisalsointhehistoricalnorthernBessarabiaregionwhichwassplitin1940betweenUkraineandMoldova.AnditisneartotheOldKam’yanetsCastleofKamianets-Podilskyi,whichwasalsousedasafamousdefensivestructure.Itisconvenienttobookthehotelsnearbyitatlowprices,suchasPremierClub,ReikartzKamianets-Podilskyandsoon.Kamenets-PodolskCastleItliesintheKhmelntskyRegion,Ukraine.ThisarchitecturaltreasureisoverathousandyearsoldanditcanbefoundinthecatalogueoftheBritishNationalMuseum.Itsarchitecturewhichunitesbestwesternandeasterntraditionsfitsintothenatureperfectly.Thecastleconsistsofminaretbuildings,atownhall,anOrthodoxchurchandaPolishCatholicchurch.Itsbeautyhasbeenattractingtouristsfromallovertheworldformanyyears.VorontsovPalaceItisanhistoricpalacelyingatthefootoftheCrimeanMountainsnearthetownofAlupkainCrimea,Ukraine.ItisoneoftheoldestandlargestpalacesinCrimea,andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsonCrimea’ssoutherncoast.Theconstructionofthepalacebeganin1830,accordingtoaprojectbyEnglisharchitectEdwardBlore(1789—1879)anditwassupposedtobethepalaceforPrinceMikhailVorontsovtospendsummer.MetropolitanPalaceItwasbuiltbetweentheyears1864-1882accordingtothedesignsoftheCzecharchitectJosefHlávka.ThePalace,whosebuildingsarenowpartofChernivtsiUniversity,Ukraine,wasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2011.1、WhatcanweknowaboutKhotynFortress?A.Itservedasdefencework. B.Itisopentothepublicforfree.C.ItistheoldestbuildinginUkraine. D.Itwasdividedintotwopartsin1940.2、Whichhastheshortesthistory?A.TheKamenets-PodolskCastle. B.TheKhotynFortress.C.TheVorontsovPalace. D.MetropolitanPalace.3、Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Aarchitecturebrochure.C.Aresearchpaperonhistory. D.Ageographytextbook23.(8分)ADreamRealizedZhaoYang,33,anemployeeofaFrenchcompanyinBeijing,whohastraveledextensivelyintheUnitedStatesbymotorbike.IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung,andknowingthatmotorcycle-relatedcultureisverypopularintheUS,Idecidedtotakeatrip.Alongwithmywifeandagroupoffellowenthusiasts,Iparticipatedina15-daytourinOctoberlastyear.Wehadonefreeday,soIheadedtoLasVegas.BeforearrivingintheUS,Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere.IalsofoundsomeclassicrecommendedroutesonChinesewebsitesrelatedtoHarleyDavidsonclubs.Withthehelpoftheirsuggestions,Idesignedmyownroute.Inaccordancewiththerules,beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice(公證機(jī)關(guān)),wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish.OnlythendidIbuymybasicmotorcycleequipment.WhenwearrivedatLasVegas,werentedaHarleyDavidsonandrodearoundthecity.Itwasanexciting,unforgettableexperience,becauseitwasnotonlytheachievementofadream,butIalsoexperiencedtheregionalmotorcyclecultureintheUS.Asweparkedthebikeattheroadside,somedriversrolleddowntheircarwindowsandgaveusthethumbs-up,andwhenwedroveontheroad,cardriverspulledovertoletuspass.Wealsovisitedamotorcycle-themedrestaurantforlunchandenjoyedthefantasticdecorationanddeliciousfood.IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino-UStourism,especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS-ChinaTourismYear.ThisnewstyleoftravelingwillattractmoreyoungChinesetourists,andpeoplelikeme,whohaveapassionforfreedomandadventure,willvisittheUSmorefrequently.Forexample,IamplanningtotravelalongthefamoushighwaycalledRoute66withfriendsduringnextyear'sSpringFestival.IftravelagenciesandgovernmentscanpromotetheneedformotorcycliststoobtainaccurateinformationbeforetheyheadtotheUS-suchastherequireddocuments,howtorentamotorbikeandlocaltrafficlaws-"ridingtherange"willbecomeasafeandgreatwaytospendavacation.1、ZhaoYang’schildhooddreamwasto______.A.becomeaprofessionalmotorcyclistB.travelinHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclesC.takeatripintheUSAalongwithhiswifeD.traveltoworkonafashionablemotorcycle2、ToprepareforthemotorcycletripintheUSA,ZhaoYang______.A.madevariousresearchandcheckedhisdrivinglicenseB.tookthesuggestionsgivenandchosetheclassicrouteC.joinedoneoftheHarleyDavidsonclubsandgotsuggestionsD.tooklotsofhealthexaminationsandboughtsomeequipment3、HowdidZhaoYangfeelwhendrivinginLasVegas?A.disturbedB.disappointedC.depressedD.excited4、ZhaoYangthinksthattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwill______.A.enjoymuchpopularitywithSino-UStourismB.obtainlessAmericanfansinmotorcycletravelC.getlesssupportfromthemodernmotorcyclistsD.meetmorechallengewiththeinformationgap24.(8分)In2011,AmyChuaputoutthebook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother,whichishermemoir(回憶錄)aboutthechallengesofbeingaparentandtryingtokeeptothestrictupbringing(養(yǎng))sheknewasachild.ControversyoverthebookarosebecausemanyreadersdidnotgettheimpressionthatChuawastryingtobehumorousaboutherparentingmethods.Therewasalsomiscommunicationaboutthepurposeofthebook.Manyreceiveditasaguideforotherparentsonhowtousestrictmethodstopunishandmotivatetheirchildren.However,Chuahasalwaysclaimedtheaimofherbookwasonlytosharehersuccessesandfailuresasaparentinaculturallydiverseworld.Inthebook,ChuacomparesWesternandChinesebeliefsandmethodsofparenting.Ingeneral,Chineseparentsbelieveachild'sacademicsuccessisdirectlylinkedtoparentingskills.Itiscommonforsuchparentstotakeseveremeasurestomaketheirchildrendoexactlywhattheysay.Incontrast,Westernparentsworrymoreabouttheirchildren'sself-esteem(自尊),whichdrivestheirparentingmethods.Asaresult,parentingmethodshavebecomelessstrictandchildrenarenotheldtothehighstandardstheywereinthepast.Interestingly,intheWest,manypeopleagreethatWesternparentingmethodscoulduseimprovement.Someevensaythatthelaid-backWesternmethodscanbejustasdamagingastheoverlystrictonesChuaconnectswithChineseculturebecausemoreandmorechildrenarenotlearninghowtofaceandovercomechallenges.However,expertsalsosaythatbeingtoostrictwithchildrencancauserebellion(反叛),lowself-esteemandpoorparent-childrelationships.Whateveryonecanagreeonisthatthereisnoperfectwaytoparent.What'smoreamethodthatworkswithonechildwillnotnecessarilyworkwithanother.Parentsarechallengedwithfindingthebestmethodthathelpseachchildlearntobearesponsibleandconfidentperson.1、WhatdoweknowaboutAmyChua'sbook?A.Itamusedreadersgreatly.B.Itcausedaseriousdebate.C.It'saboutatigeranditsmother.D.It'spopularwithbothparentsandkids.2、WhydidAmyChuawritethebook?A.Toshareherexperienceasamom.B.Totellinterestingstoriestochildren.C.Tointroduceherresearchonparenting.D.Tohelpotherparentseducatetheirchildren.3、What'sthemaidideaofParagraph2?A.Whatismostimportantforchildren.B.Howtohelpchildrentosucceedinschool.C.Theimportanceofmasteringparentingskills.D.DifferencesbetweenupbringinginChinaandtheWest.4、WhatresultmighttheWesternparentingmethodbringabout?A.Children'sacademicsuccess.B.Morepositiveattitudestowardlife.C.Badrelationshipsbetweenparentsandchildren.D.Children'slackofexperienceindealingwithdifficulties.5、Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreeon?A.Oneparentingmethoddoesn'tworkwithallchildren.B.Aperfectwaytoparentiseasytofindaslongasparentsworkhard.C.WesternparentingmethodsarebetterthanthoseinChina.D.Chineseparentsaremoreworriedabouttheirchildren'sself-esteem.25.(10分)WhenIwasabout4yearsold,IdecidedtogotoDisneyWorld.Formostyoungkids,it'sanormalrequest,butIhadcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Walkingintoanywhere,letaloneacrowdedplacelikeDisneyWorldwas,toputitlightly,atallorder.Luckily,Ihadpeopleinmycornertohelpme.Overthenextthreeyears,Iworkedwithphysicaldoctors,acquiredawalker,andpracticedwalking,standing,andbalance—allskillsthatIwouldneedtoturnmygoalintoareality.Irememberthefeelingwhenmylegswouldprotestdoinganymorework.Despitethis,everyoneelsetoldmeIcoulddoit,soIkeptitup.Itwasallbecauseofpeoplelikemyparents,brothers,teachers,anddoctorsthatIwasabletogrowsomuch,bothphysicallyandmentally.Constantlypushingmeto“walkon,”yetencouragingmewheneverIneededit.OnJune9,2008,asIstoodinthetunnelleadingintoMainStreet,MydadaskedmeifIwantedanyhelp.Iinstantlyreplied,“No!”andsituatedmyselffacingtheendofthetunnel,feetplantedfirmly,heartmostlikelybeatingoutofmychest.ThenIwent,walkingeversoslowlyatfirst,thengraduallyspeedingup.Step,step,step,step,bump.Holdingfastontothehandlebars,Igatheredupallmystrength,pickedupmywalkerandstraightenedout,pickingupmypaceonceagain.Itwasn’ttoolongbeforethecheeringincreasedbecauseIhadmadeittotheend,wheremymomwaswaitingwithtearsinhereyesandarmsopenwidereadytohughersonandtellhimhowproudshewas.Lookingbackonthatexperience,Irealizesomethingprettythoughtful.Everyonceinawhile,lifewillthrowafewbumpsintheroad.Thoughitmaysetyoubackforabit,don’tletitstopyou.Pickyourselfbackupandfinish.It’sworthit.Besides,therejustmightbesomeonetherecheeringyouonalongtheway.1、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“atallorder”underlinedinparagraph1?A.Aneasydecision.B.Anavailableaction.C.Areasonableorder.D.Achallengingtask.2、Whydoestheauthorsayhe’slucky?A.Heeventuallyhashisbraindiseasewellcured.B.Heconstantlygetscourageandsupportfromothers.C.Heislikelytodoanykindofworkinhislaterlife.D.Heisnaturallygiftedinkeepingbalanceonhisown.3、Theauthorgivesavividpictureofhimselfinparagraph3to______.A.explainhewasterrifiedtotakethefirststepB.describehetookprideinhismotherandfriendsC.showhowhemanagedtowalkbyhimselfD.provehowheunderstoodtorespectothers4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.WhereDreamsComeTrueB.WhenBadFortuneFallsC.HowIValueFriendshipD.WhyILookBackMyLife第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—15小題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?!癟heimportantthingisnottostopquestioning.Curiosityhasitsownreasonforexisting.”—AlbertEinsteinIt’snosecretthatcuriositymakeslearningmoreeffectiveand1Curiousstudentsnotonlyaskquestions,butalso2seekouttheanswers.Without3,SirIsaacNewtonwouldhaveneverputforwardthelawsofphysics,AlexanderFlemingprobablywouldn’thave4penicillin(青霉素),andMarieCurie’spioneeringresearchonradioactivitymaynotexist.Curiosityisjustas5asintelligenceindetermininghowwellstudentsdoinschool.Curiosity6thebrainforlearning.Asweallknown,we’remorelikelyto7whatwe’velearnedwhenthesubjectmatterinterestsus.Actually,curiosityalsohelpsuslearninformationwedon’tconsider8orimportant.Soifateacherisableto9students’curiosity,they’llbebetterpreparedtolearnthingsthattheywouldnormallyconsiderboringordifficult.Forinstance,ifastudentstruggleswith10,personalizingmathproblemtomatchtheirspecificinterestcouldhelpthem11rememberhowtogoaboutsolvingsimilarmathproblemsinthefuture.However,scientiststhinkthattherearestillafewthingsthatremain12aboutcuriosity’sroleinlearning.Foronething,scientistshaveyettodetermineitslong-termeffects.Forinstance,ifastudent’scuriosityisarousedatthe13ofaschoolday,willithelpthembetterabsorbinformationalldaylong?Anotherthingthe14arekeentoinvestigateiswhysomepeoplearemore15curiousthanothers,andwhichfactorsmostinfluencehowcuriousweare.1、A.enjoyableB.impossibleC.difficultD.a(chǎn)voidable2、A.lazilyB.a(chǎn)ctivelyC.dependentlyD.negatively3、A.energyB.curiosityC.technologyD.secret4、A.inventedB.discoveredC.heardD.learned5、A.importantB.easyC.sensitiveD.heavy6、A.blamesB.searchesC.begsD.prepares7、A.rememberB.dislikeC.forgiveD.a(chǎn)bandon8、A.interestingB.boringC.friendlyD.a(chǎn)wful9、A.a(chǎn)rouseB.removeC.recordD.miss10、A.physicsB.chemistryC.mathD.biology11、A.betterB.lessC.louderD.harder12、A.distinctB.unclearC.certainD.confident13、A.beginningB.endC.a(chǎn)geD.time14、A.teachersB.studentsC.researchersD.police15、A.immediatelyB.indifferentlyC.naturallyD.seriously第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Chinahasonceagainshownits1.(able)tochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.The“newfourgreatinventions”areallrelated2.China’shigh-techinnovation(創(chuàng)新),3.improvedthepeople’slivingstandard.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuyandeat4.Iwantsimplywithatapofmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,5.overseasChinesestudentfromCambodia,6.(add)that“evenpancakesellersareusingAlipay.Wecanalsoorderfoodathomeconveniently.IfI7.(be)athomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors.”Theoperatingmodelofbike-sharingisbasedonsatellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Itis8.(increasing)dearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.ThisispartlybecauseChinaskippedoverthePCageandwentdirectlytomobile.Chinahasthe9.(large)mobileuseintheworld.Intermsofthe“newfourgreatinventions”,CharlieDai,principalanalystofAmericanmarketresearchcompanyForrester,said,“Sofartheseproductsandservices10.(improve)customerexperience,promotingnationalandglobaleconomyatthesametime’’.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10

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1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)

不計(jì)分。DearMsSmith,IamLiHua、Iamwritingtoaskaseveral-hourleave、IwastogiveaspeechtowelcomeagroupofAmericanvisitingteachersonWednesdaymorning、IamterriblesorrytotellyouthatIcan’tcometoattendatyourclass、Howapity!PerspectivesonAmericanLiteraturearealwaysmyfavouritecourse、Idohopeyoucanexcusemyabsence、Astothelessonstobemissing,IwonderifitispossibleforthemtoberecordedsothatIcanlistentoitlater、OrIwilljustreadmyclassmate’snotesandmakingthemupassoonaspossible、Yourpermitwillbeappreciated、Thanksalot!Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華。你校英語(yǔ)文學(xué)社正進(jìn)行主題為“全球變暖”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你就此用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:1.簡(jiǎn)述原因;2.提出措施。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、C3、A4、C5、D6、C7、C8、C9、A10、C11、B12、A13、B14、B15、C16、C17、B18、B19、B20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、easilydamaged和dropping…Muchofthatdeclineisduetothesekindsofrevengefulkillings因果關(guān)系?AD.選項(xiàng)easilydamaged.1、C主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中講到一個(gè)為期10周的試驗(yàn)“Onlythreecowswerekilledbylionsduringthisperiod-allwithoutthepaintedeyesontheirbehinds..Andallthepaintedcowssurvived.However,Jordanwarnedthatsofarthisisjustapromisingidea”,被畫(huà)了眼睛的牛沒(méi)有被獅子殺死,然而,Jordan提醒說(shuō),到目前為止,這只是一個(gè)很有希望的想法。分析此段可知這個(gè)策略可能是帶來(lái)很大益處的。故選C。22、1、A2、D3、A23、Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedlewithoutanyproblems.Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.Char

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