江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期 Units 5-6 單元測試英語試卷（含答案）

()1.A.fatherB.smoothC.thin()3.A.matchB.ChristmasC.changeD.children()4?A.borrow()3.A.gymB.juiceC.gradeD.jump()5.A.clearB.hearC.thereD.near()6.A.mayB.TuesdayC.playsD.saysA.The;anB.The;aC.A;anD.A;a()2.---DoyouofteneatnoodlesbreaA.at;aB.for;/C.at;/A.health;healthB.healthy;healthyC.health;healthyD.healthy;health()4.Mum,there'smilkinmyC.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtooriverandmorebeautiful()8.EnoughsA.stayupB.getup()9.It'sbetternot A.wearing;theothercolourB.towear;anyC.wearing;anyothercolourD.towear;anyotherA.Which;orB.What;andC.Which;and()13.---Mary,whatistheT-A.from;silkB.of;cottonC.of;silkD.from;cA.on;inB.on;on三.完形填空(每題1分，共10分)“Iwishitwasn'training,”hesaidonerainyday.“Iwanttoplayfootball2Ican'tbecauseoftherain.”hot.“Iwishitwasn'tsohot,”hesaid.“It'stoohottodoanything.Ijustwantto4andsleep.”“Iwishwecouldhavebeeffordinner,”hesaidoneeveningwhenhismotherThenextdayhismothermadebeefwithtomatoes.“Idon'tlikebeefyou7thisway,”Tonysaid.“Iwishitwasbeefwithpotatoes.”TheTVprogrammesarealsoalwaysfilms.”“Youarealwayswishingforsomethingdifferedon'tyou10mewhatI'mwishi“OK,”saidTony.“Whatareyouwishingfor?”“I'mwishingthatonedayyouwillstopcomplaining!”()1.A.enjoys B.needs()2.A.andB.but()3.A,weather B.foodC.clothesD.homework()4.A.dressupB.takealookC.getup()5.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always()6.A.beefB.porkC.chickenD.fish()7.A.buyB.paintC.design()8.A.goodB.rightC.wrongD.()9.A.newsB.animal四.閱讀理解(每題2分，共24分)AThisisafuntrick(魔術(shù)).Youcanshowittoyourfamilyandfriends.Allyouneedissomewater,abowl,somepepper(胡椒)andsomeliquidsoap(洗潔精).Hereiswhattodo:·Putsomewaterinthebowl.·Putsomepepperinthebowl.Thepepperwillfloatontopofthewater.Itdoesnotfalltothebottomofthebowl.Useenoughpeppertocover(覆蓋)thewater.·Placethetipofyourfinger(你的指尖)inthewater.Nothinghappens.·Now,putabitofliquidsoaponyourfinger.·Placethetipofyourfingerinthewateragain.Thistime,thepeppershouldmovetothesidesofthebowlanditmovesveryfast.Itlookslikethepepperisafraidofthesoap!1．Whatdoyouputinthebowlfirst?A．Pepper. B．Yourfinger. C．Liquidsoap. D．Water.2．Whathappenstothepepperwhenyouputitintothewater?A．Thepepperdisappearsinthewater. B．Thepepperstaysontopofthewater.C．Thepepperfallstothebottomofthebowl. D．Thepeppermovestothecenterofthebowl.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A．thebowl B．thefinger C．thewater D．thepepper4．Inwhichsubjectcanwelearnthetrickthemostpossibly?A．History. B．Chinese. C．Science. D．Geography.BInChinese,wesay“maidongxi”tomean“buythings”.Butwhyisit“dongxi”andnot“nanbei”?“Dong”and“xi”aredirections.Howcanwe“buy”them?Manypeoplebelieve“maidongxi”hassomethingtodowithacityinancientChina.ItwascalledChang’an.Today,wecallitXi’an.Chang’anwasthecapitalofmanyChinesedynasties(朝代),suchastheTangDynasty.Therewasalongroadthatcutthecityintwo—theeasternpartandthewesternpart.Therewasabigmarketineachpart.Thetwomarketssolddifferentthings.Thewesternmarketdrewmanybusinessmen,workersandforeigners.Commonpeoplecouldbuyfoodanddailygoodsthere.Theycouldalsofindthingsfromforeigncountries,suchasRome.However,theeasternmarketsoldmoreexpensivethings,somoreofficials(官員)andnobles(貴族)wentthere.Peopleoftensaid“buyeast”iftheyweregoingtotheeasternmarkettobuygoods.Andtheysaid“buywest”whengoingtothewesternmarket.Astimepassed,“dongxi”becamethewordfor“goods”and“things”.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ancient”mean?A．Modern. B．Old. C．Amazing.6．WhatcanyouknowaboutthecityChang’anfromthispassage?A．ItwasanoldcityinTangDynasty.B．TherewasabigmarketinChang’an.C．PeopleinChang’anwereveryrich.7．WhydoChinesepeopleuse“maidongxi”tomean“buythings”?A．Alongroadcutthecityintotwo.B．Peoplecouldbuythingsfromwesterncountries.C．Peopleboughtthingsintheeasternandwesternmarkets.8．Wheremayyoureadthispassage?A．MapofChina. B．Sciencejournal. C．Culturemagazine.CHaveyoueverhugged(擁抱)atree?Doyouknowhuggingtreesisgoodforus?Recently,manypeoplehavesharedtheirstoriesofhuggingtreesonline.Itsoundsunusualbutthereissciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.Astudyshowsthattheactoftree-huggingcarmaketheoxytocin(催產(chǎn)素)higher.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis,thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpyouroxytocinincrease.Amonthago,Ihuggedanorangetreeinanearbyparkforthefirsttime.Iputmyarmsaroundthetreeandrestedmyfaceonit.Iclosedmyeyesandtookafewdeepbreaths.Huggingtreesisdifferentfromhuggingpeopleoranimals,itgivesmeachancetoreallygetclosetothetree.Icansmellit,touchit,andlistentothesoundoftheleaves.Thesteadiness(穩(wěn)定)ofthetreemademefeelsafe.Therearemanyreasonswhyhuggingtreesisfun,First,itisfreeandeasy.Second,itisagreatwaytoconnectwithnature,Wewillenjoynaturemore,Third,itcanhelpusfeelbetteraboutourselves,Tree-huggingishelpfultous,butit’simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn’thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Manysmallanimalsliveinthetreeandtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaybecarefulwhenhuggingtreesjustlikehowyouhugafriend!9．Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Byusingasaying. B．Bysharingastory.C．Bygivingnumbers. D．Byaskingquestions.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“increase”inParagraph2mean?A．Goup. B．Goby. C．Goaway. D．Goback.11．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshehuggedthetree?A．Hopeful. B．Peaceful. C．Tired. D．Worried.12．Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenhuggingtrees?A．Becausethetreesaretoosmall.B．Becausethetreeswillmakeusfeelbetter.C．Becausewecanenjoyourselvesinnature.D．Becausewemayhurtthelivingthingsinthetrees.13．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tosharethewriter’sstorieswithus. B．Toshowusthewaysofbeinghappy.C．Totellusthathuggingtreesisgoodforus. D．Toletusknowtheimportanceofprotectingtrees.五、信息還原(每小題1.5分，共6分)Decorate(裝飾)inyourfeatureshavemuchmoney.Youcawool,cottoninthesamecolourandmakethetrousersusinbuyacheapwhiteT-shir 4Youngpeopleliketomaketheirownclothesbecausethey.A.Whatcanyoudoifshopsdon'tsellthecloC.Youwillfeelgoodwhenpeoplecan'tbelieveyoumaketheclothesyourself.六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀回答。閱讀下面短文并回答下列問題。MostChineselikedrinkingtea.Asthehometownoftea,Chinahasadeepteaculture(文化).Chineseteahasahistoryofmorethan(多于)4000years.Therearesixmajor(主要的)kindsofteainChina:greentea,blacktea,oolongtea,yellowtea,whiteteaanddarktea.Amongthem,greenteaisthemostfamouswiththelongest(最長的)history.HowpeopledrinkteashowsChineseteaculture.Makinganddrinkingteaisusuallyinateaset.Ateasetisusuallymadeupofateapotandsometeacups.Differentteasetsshouldbeusedfordifferenttea.Drinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.That’swhymanypeoplelikedrinkingtea.Acupofteacanmakeyourelaxed.Andit’ssaidthatgreenteacanhelpprevent(預(yù)防)illness.Nowadays,peopleallovertheworldlikedrinkingtea.AndChinesealwayswelcometheirguestswithtea.14．DoesChineseteahaveahistoryofmorethan4000years?15．HowmanymajorkindsofteaarethereinChina?16．Whatkindofteahasthelongesthistory?17．Doyoulikedrinkingtea?Whyorwhynot?(原因回答一點(diǎn)即可)七、短文填空TheTangsuit(Tangzhuang)isatypeofChinesejacket.Butit’snot18(real)theclothingoftheTangDynasty(618—907).ItdevelopedfrommaguaintheQingDynasty.Thename“Tangsuit”came19theoverseasChinese.TheTangDynastywasfamousforbeingrichandpowerfulintheworld.ForeignerscalledtheoverseasChinese“theTangpeople”.Andtheycalled20(they)clothes“Tangsuits”,whichnotonlyshowoldtraditionsbutalsofeaturespecialdesigns.Tangsuitsaremadeindifferent21(colour)likered,blue,gold,andblack.TheyoftenhaveChinesecharactersonthem,like“fu”forhappinessand“shou”foralonglife.Now,Tangsuitshavebecome22kindofformaldressinChina.Peoplewearthemonsomespecialdays,such23theSpringFestivalandmarriagecelebrations.Men’sTangzhuanghasaspecialcollar,opensinthefront,andhasbuttons.ItstartedoutlookinglikeTangDynastyclothes,butnowit24(be)modern.It’smadeoftraditionalmaterialslikesilk.Manyleaders25(wear)itatthe2001APECsummit,anditbecameverypopular.Women’sTangzhuanghas26styles:traditional,nationalandfashionable.TraditionalstylehasChinesedesignswithflowers.Nationalstyleusesdesignsthatarelikepoemsorgoodlucksigns.Fashionablestyleis27(new)andmoremodern.Inshort,TangsuitsshowhowChineseclotheshavechangedovertime.Theyarebeautifulandspecial,andpeoplelovetowearthem.一、單詞辨音(共6題，每小題1分，共6分)123456二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15題，每小題1分，共15分)123456789三、完形填空(共10題，每小題1分，共10分)13456789四、閱讀理解(共12題，每小題2分，共24分)123456789五、六選四閱讀(共4題，每小題1.5分，共6分)1234八.詞匯運(yùn)用(每題1分，共12分)2.Forme,chocolateisso/di'lf?s/.3.Hanfuisgettingmoreandmore5.Theyareboth喜歡宅家里的人