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2024年下學(xué)期八年級(jí)第三學(xué)月自主練習(xí)英語(yǔ)科目命題人:王靜審題人:李成娥考生注意:本試卷分四個(gè)部分,61道小題,滿分100分,時(shí)量100分鐘第一部分聽力技能(共兩節(jié),計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。1.Howoftendoesthemancometotherestaurant?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.2.WhatdoesJimthinkofscarymovies?A.Hecan'tstandthem.B.Hedoesn'tmindthem.C.They'reenjoyable.3.WhatisMikelike?A.Hard-working.B.Serious.C.Outgoing.4.WhatwillMarkputintheblender?A.Carrots.B.Lettuces.C.Tomatoes.5.WhatisSarahgoingtodo?A.Takeawalk.B.WatchTV.C.Playtennis.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2-3個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第6、7小題。6.WhatdoesJimlooklike?A.Fat.B.Short.C.Thin.7.WhatsportwillJimdotomorrow?A.Gorunning.B.Goclimbing.C.Goswimming.聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第8、9小題。8.WhenwillSusanplanttreesinherschool?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.9.Whatwilltheyalsodothatday?A.Waterflowers.B.Cleantheirschool.C.Buildbirdhouses.聽第八段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。10.Whatdoesthegirlthinktherewillbefeweronthestreet?A.Cars.B.Buses.C.Bikes.11.Whatdoesthegirlthinkabouttakingaplanetoschool?A.It'sfaster.B.It'sexciting.C.It'smorecomfortable.聽第九段對(duì)話,回答第12至14小題。12.HowlongwillDanielstayatthesummercamp.A.Foroneweek.B.For10days.C.Fortwoweeks.13.WhowillLucyhaveatripwith?第1頁(yè)共6頁(yè)A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hergrandparents.回回14.HowmanycitieswillLucygoto?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.聽第十段對(duì)話,回答第15至17小題15.WheredidCindygolastSunday?A.Toarobotshow.B.Tothezoo.C.Totheschool.16.Whatcouldtherobotsdo?A.Eatfood.B.Dohousework.C.Dohomework.17.WhattimewilltheymeettomorroweveningA.At6.B.At6:30.C.At7.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20小題。18.WhoworksinthecityinLi'sfamily?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.19.WhendidLiWeicomebackhome?A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.20.WhatdoesLiWeiwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist:第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoFOODMAGICAboutthelivestream(直播)showHost:JerryMiller,acookatafive-starhotelTime:6pmeveryFriday10ameverySundayGoodevening,everyone!Welcometotoday'slivestreamshow.I'mJerry.TodayI'llteachyouhowtocookcakeathome.Whatweneed:·abowl·aspoonanoven(烤箱)abakingpan(烤盤)flour(面粉)·sugar·butter·milk·eggsHowtomakeit:1.Heat(加熱)theovento170℃.2.Puttheflour,sugarandbutterinthebowlandmixthem.3.Addtheeggsandmilk.4.Aftermixingthemwell,pourthemixtureintothebakingpan.5.Putthepanintotheovenandbakefor40minutes.6.Waitforanother10minutesaftertheoyenstopsworking.Takethepanoutandcoolitdown.Nowyoucanenjoyyourcake!第2頁(yè)共6頁(yè)21.Whatdon'tweneedtocookthecake?22.Howlongdoweprobablyneedtocookthecake?A.Lessthanhalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Morethan100minutesBAlongtimeago,anofficial(官員)namedPangGongfromtheStateofWei(魏國(guó))wasgoingtotheStateofZhao.Beforeleaving,PangfelttherewasstillsomethingheneededtotelltheKing(國(guó)王)ofWei.Hecametothekingandsaid,"YourMajesty(陛下),ifsomeonesaysatigerappearedinthemarket,wouldyoubelieveit?"Thekingsaid,"Youmustbejoking.HowcouldIbelievesuchathing?Wehaven'tseenatigerthereformanyyears."Pangsaid,"Iftwopeoplesaythere'satiger,wouldyoubelieveit?"Thekingsaidno.Pangkepton,"Whatifthreepeopleallcomeandsaythere'satiger?"Thekingsaid,"ThenIwouldbelieveit."Pangsaid,"YourMajesty,youknowthattherecan'tbeatigerinthemarket.Justbecausethreepeoplesayso,youwouldbelieveit.NowIwillbeawayforthreeyears.Ifsomepeopletellbadstoriesaboutme,YourMajesty,canyoufindthetruththen?"Afterthat,PanglefttheStateofWei.Assoonasheleft,manyotherofficialstoldthekingthatPangGongwasabadofficial.Threeyearslater,whenPangcameback,thekingdidn'twanttoseehimbecausehehadbelievedtheotherofficials.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialog(對(duì)話)betweenPangGongandtheking?A.Thekingmightbelieveotherseasily.B.ThekinglovedPangGong'sstory.C.PangGongbelievedintheking.24.WhathappenedwhenPangGongcameback?A.Thekingwelcomedhimwarmly.B.Theotherofficialslaughedathim.C.PangGongcouldn'tseetheking.25.Whatisthepassagetalkingabout?A.平步青云B.信口雌黃C.三人成虎26.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don'ttalkaboutothersbehindtheirbacks.B.Sometimesweneedtoworkwithothersasateam.C.Onlybyexamining(調(diào)查)carefullycanoneknowthetruth.CLiZiqiisback!Shewasawayforthreeyearsandnowshe'shereagain.Shemadetwonewvideos.Fanswerereallyhappytoseethem.Inthevideossheshowedussometraditionalthingslikecarvedlacquer.Lacquerwareisa第3頁(yè)共6頁(yè)kindoftraditionalthinginChina.Peopleputpaintonthingslikeboxes.Thentheymakeniceshapesonthepaint.Shealsomadeaspecialcloakroom(衣帽間)forkeepingclothes.Thesevideoshadabigeffect(影響).ByWednesdaymorning,thevideoaboutlacquerwareonWeibogot120millionpeopletowatchand1.94milliontimesofsharing,commentingandliking(點(diǎn)贊).Eventhoughshedidn'tpostnewthingsforalongtime,thenumberofpeoplefollowingherkeptgoingup.Manypeopleleftmessagestoshowtheywerehappytoseeherback.LiZigialsosaidshemissedherfans.LiZiqiisfamousnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.In2020,shemadeaGuinnessWorldRecordforhavingthemostpeoplefollowingaChinese-languageYouTubechannel.Shehad11.4millionfollowersatthattime.Inthevideos,sheshowedherlifewithhergrandmainthecountryinSichuan.Shedidthingslikeplanting,cookingChinesefoodandmakingthingsoutofbamboowhilewearingtraditionalclothes.Hervideosarelikedbymanypeoplebecausetheyshownicecountrylife.Shehopestodogoodthingsforthecountryside,keepourcultureandhelpyoungpeople.27.WhendidLiZiqileave?A.In2022.B.In2021.C.In2023.28.Whatisthe"lacquerware"like?29.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiZiqisetaworldrecordin2020.B.LiZiqigotfamousjustinChinawithhervideos.C.LiZiqidoesn'tlikethelifeinthecountryatall.30.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.LiZiqi'sreturnandhereffectintheonlineworld.B.LiZiqi'slifeinthecountrysidewithhergrandmother.C.TheGuinnessWorldRecordsetbyLiZiqianditsimportance.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inlife,weoftenspendalotoftimethinkingortalkingaboutourdreams,butwedolittle.31Lifeplans,however,canworkasaguidetohelpusmakedreamscometrue.Thenhowcanyoumakealifeplan?Togetstarted,thinkaboutyourdreamlife.Askyourselfsomequestionssuchas"WherewillIlive?"and"WhatwillIdo?"32Afterthat,trytoevaluate(評(píng)價(jià))yourself.Writedownwhatyouaregoodandbadat.Inthisway,youcanfindwhatyoucando.33Next,anactionplanisalsonecessary.Trytotakeactioneveryday.Itcanhelpyouget\closertoyourgoals(目標(biāo)).34Thatwillmakeyouhappiertodothenextthing.Remember,yourlifeplancanguideyoutowardsyourgoals.36Ifyoumissagoalorittakeslongerthanplannedtoreach,don'tloseheart.Youjustneedtomakeadjustments(調(diào)整)toyourlifeplan.第4頁(yè)共6頁(yè)AYoucanalsofindwhatyouneedtoimprove.BMaybethatisbecausewedon'tknowwheretostart.G.However,youmaymeetsomeproblemssometimes.D.Thenwritedownyouranswersandthinkaboutwhatyouneedtodo.E.Don'tforgettoreward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))yourselfafteryoufinishdoingsomething.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatwillthefuturebelike?Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture,butI36lifeinthefuturewillbemuchbetterthannow.Everypersonwillhaveacomputer.Theycan37informationtheyneedontheInternet.Studentswon'tgotoschoolanymore.Theywillstayathomewithavirtual(虛擬的)teacherandhavelessonson38owncomputereveryday.Therewill·benotelevisionsandeveryonewill39oncomputers.Therewillbenofightsinhousesifpeoplewanttowatchdifferent40atthesametime.Everyonewillhaverobotsathome.Theywillhelppeoplewith41,suchascleaning,cookingorwashing.Theywillbeabletolookafterkids.Whensomething42happens,therobotswillprotect(保護(hù))thekids.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.Theywilltravelmore,43theywon'ttravelbycar.Everyonewilluseelectric(電動(dòng)的)busesandtrainswithrobotdrivers.Thesegreenbusesandtrainsaregoodforthe44.Peoplewillgoonholidaytothemoonandotherplanetsinspacerockets.Travelingtospacewill45beverypopularinthefuture.36.A.findB.décideC.believe37.A.hopeforB.lookforC.worryabout38.A.theirB.ourC.his39.A.makemusicBwatchTVC.playgames40A.bagsB.shopsC.programs41.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.peace42.A.excitingB.boringC.dangerous43.A.butB.ifC.although44.A.medicineB.environmentC.relationship45.A.probablyB.carefullyC.seriously第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式。Canyoucleanupyourhousein20minutes?Formostpeople,thatis46.(poss?ble).ButitiseasyforLisaandMatt.Theyspendafewminutesontheworkofmakingtheirlittlehousecleanandtidy.Lastyear,LisaandMattstartedtoenjoytheminimalistlifestyle(極簡(jiǎn)的生活方式).“Weboughtapieceofland(土地)and47.(build)ourhouselastJuly.Wedesigned(設(shè)計(jì))ourhomeby48.(we).Itwasreallyenjoyable,"saidMatt.49.'isaandMatt'shouseisnotbig,itisacomfortable-placeto.livein.Thereis50.livingroom,abathroom,abedroomandakitchen.第5頁(yè)共6頁(yè)LisaandMattthinklivinginsmallhouses51.(be)popularinthefuture.Itsavesnotonlytime,butalsomoney."Everyonecantrytheminimalistlifestyle.52.example,youcanthinkaboutwhatyoureallyneedandwhatyoualreadyhave.Thenyoucanlivewith53.(few)thingsthanbefore.MattandIdon'tgoshoppingveryoftenbecausewedon'twant54.(put)manythingsinourhouse.Ourhouseissmall,butwenevermissanyfun.Instead(相反),thelifestylebringsusmorewonderful55.(hour).Webelievethatmorepeoplewilllovethesimplelife,"Lisasaid.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Mostofusdon'thavetoworryabouthavingnofoodtoeat.Somepeopleevenwaste(浪費(fèi))foodwhentheydon'tlikeit.Butdoyouknowwearefacingashortage(短缺)offoodaroundtheworld?Foodshortageisaseriousproblem.IntheUS,40%offoodgoestowastewhile1in7peoplegoeshungry.Somepeopleworkedtogetherandthoughtupagoodidea.TheymadeanappcalledFoodRescueHerotodealwiththefoodwasteproblem.Thisappc?llectsinformationaboutsurplus(多余的)foodandthensendsmessagesout.Volunteers(志愿者)helptodeliver(配送)food.Whentheylearnwhichrestaurantshavesurplusfoodthroughthemessages,theywillgoandtakeittothosěinneed.Theydoitforfree.Somepeopleworkweeklyandsomedoitintheirfreetime.Theappreallyhelpsalot.Ithelpstotakeabout160millionpoundsoffreshfoodtothosewhoneeditmost.In2022,theappwasusedinmorethan25cities,andhopedtobein100citiesby2030.56.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatproblemarewefacing?57.WhydopeoplemaketheappFoodRescueHero?58.Howdoestheappwork?59.Whatdovolunteersdo?60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheapp?第四部分寫作(滿分15分)61.時(shí)間轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝,2025年即將到來(lái),學(xué)校將舉辦一場(chǎng)以“NewYear’sResolution”為話題的雅外英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇演講稿,從學(xué)業(yè)功課,業(yè)余愛好,健康
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