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第一部分教材知識講練選擇性必修第三冊Unit2
Alife'swork續(xù)寫語料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1.(心理描寫)(2024·葫蘆島市質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)WordsfailedmewhenIsawmydaughter'scaringforhergrandmotherwithextremepatience.2.(神態(tài)描寫)(2024·唐山市模擬)Inoddedslightly,andmydaughter'sfrowningfaceslowlybrokeintoasmile.3.(背景描寫)(2024·湖北省名校聯(lián)合診斷性考試)Atleasttheweatherwasamazing—cotton-candycloudsdottedthedeepbluesky.(2024·岳陽市質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)Meanwhile,asdarknessstartedtofall,theirparentsbackatthecampsitebecameveryworriedthattheboyshadnotreturned.Desperatetearswellingupintheeyes,themothersfranticallyprayedtoGodfortheirsons'safety.語基
自主檢測·目標確立核心單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當形式填空)1._______n.食品雜貨店2.____________adj.不復(fù)雜的,簡單的;單純的3._____n.試驗4.________adj.珍稀的;貴重的5.______adj.謙虛的,謙遜的6._____n.短文,論說文7._________v.與……有關(guān)8.______v.擦亮,擦光9.________v.包括,由……構(gòu)成10.____v.(使)擺好姿勢11._______n.古董,古玩,古物12.____v.(狗)吠叫1.(2023·浙江1月卷)IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuy_________(grocery)withjars,andhavesolittletrash!2.Heliked_________(polish)thefurnitureandmakingeverythingjustso.3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Yourfourmajor______(essay)willcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse...
4.Tomysurprise,Billseemedquite______(modesty)andcreditedallthesuccesstohisteam.5.Thescientistsaredoingclinical______(trial)onanewdrugatpresent.groceryuncomplicatedtrialpreciousmodestessayassociatepolishcompriseposeantiquebarkgroceriespolishingessaysmodesttrials派生單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當形式填空)1.fascinatev.深深吸引,迷住→___________n.著迷,迷戀→___________adj.極有吸引力的,迷人的2.restorev.修復(fù),整修→___________n.(舊建筑或舊家具等的)修復(fù),整修3.preservev.維護,保護;保存→____________n.維護,保護;保存4.dominatev.支配,控制,主宰→__________n.支配,控制,主宰5.a(chǎn)mbitionn.雄心;抱負;追求的目標→_________adj.宏大的,艱巨的;有野心的→___________adv.宏大地,艱巨地6.a(chǎn)nalysev.分析→________n.分析1.Heisan_________manwhocandoanythinginordertoachievehis________.(ambition)2.Wemust________natureinourareaandthe____________needsallthelocalpeople'sparticipation.(preserve)3.EversinceIwasachild,Ihavebeenattractedbythe___________sportsandthis___________mademebecomeanathlete.(fascinate)4.Withtheteacher'shelp,I________thedataofthisexperiment.Theteacherthoughtmy________isreasonable.(analyse)5.Herjobis_________oldpaintingsandthe___________takesmuchtimeandpatience.(restore)fascinationfascinatingrestorationpreservationdominationambitiousambitiouslyanalysisambitiousambitionpreservepreservationfascinatingfascinationanalysedanalysisrestoringrestoration高頻短語語境運用(選用左欄中短語的適當形式填空)1.____________不管,不顧2._______________反復(fù)試驗(以得出最佳結(jié)果)3._________退讓;認輸4._____________把……傳給……5.______承擔(dān);呈現(xiàn);雇用6._______開始從事;占據(jù),占用;繼續(xù);接受7._______________開辟新的領(lǐng)域;有新發(fā)現(xiàn)8.________________使……蘇醒;使……生動活潑1._____________thestrongobjectionfromhisfamily,hequittedhisjob.2.Failureisthemotherofsuccess,whichmeansprogresswillbemadeonly_______________.3.Evenifitwaspossible__________dinosaurs__________,theyprobablycouldnotsurviveinthepresent-dayenvironment.4.Theoldcraftsman________histraditionalskills__thenewmembers.5.Neithersidewill_________becausebothbelievetheyareright.regardlessofbytrialanderrorbackdownpasson...to...takeontakeupbreaknewgroundbring...backtolifeRegardlessofbytrialanderrortobringbacktolifepassedontobackdown原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識寫作佳句背誦1.Itisclearthat...
Itissuddenlyclearthatwhentheclockmasterssaythat“theseantiqueshavelives”,itisneitheranexaggerationnorametaphor.很明顯,你的國家的生活方式與我的大不相同。______________yourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.(應(yīng)用文之建議信)2.itseems/seemedunlikelythat...
But,despitethecombinedworkofseveralgenerationsofmasters,itseemsunlikelythattherestorationoftheclockswilleverbecomplete.由于她太忙了,因此她七點前到達的可能性不大。Becausesheistoobusy,___________________shewillarrivebeforeseven.(續(xù)寫之細節(jié)描寫)Itisclearthatitseemsunlikelythat①Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiver_______________________(preserve)forgenerationstocome.②Notbeingexposedtosunlightaccountsforthegood____________(preserve)oftheancientpainting.考點
歸納探究·精準講練1.preserve
[課本義]v.維護,保護;保存[增補義]n.(某人或群體活動、工作等的)專門領(lǐng)域willbepreservedpreservation成立這個協(xié)會是為了保護瀕危物種免遭滅絕。Thesocietywassetup_________________________________________.◎preserve...from...保護……免受……◎bewellpreserved保養(yǎng)/保護/保存良好◎preservationn.[U]保護,維護◎preservern.保護人;維護者應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句preservetheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted保護環(huán)境免遭污染寫作素材topreserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction①Ihaveanever-endingflowofmessagesandupdatesfromallthepeopleIassociate_____online.②(2021·天津卷)Mostofusassociatelearning_____youngerpeople—kidsinschoolandcollegeorrecentgraduatesearlyintheircareers.2.a(chǎn)ssociate
[課本義]v.與……有關(guān)[增補義]v.聯(lián)系;交往
n.同事;伙伴一句多譯很多嚴重的健康問題都與吸煙有關(guān)。①Therearemanyserioushealthproblems______________________________.(associate)②Therearemanyserioushealthproblems_________________________.(association)withwith(whichare)associatedwithsmokinginassociationwithsmoking◎associate...with...把……和……聯(lián)系在一起◎associatewithsb.與某人交往或打交道◎beassociatedwith...和……有關(guān)◎associationn.聯(lián)合;聯(lián)想;交往;協(xié)會;團體◎inassociationwith...與……相聯(lián)系/合作associatefreshairwithhealthcare把新鮮空氣和衛(wèi)生保健聯(lián)系在一起寫作素材①(2023·全國乙卷)Severalstudieshavebackedthis__andfoundthatindoorplantscanimprovecreativity,focusandmemory.②Afterseveralhours'negotiations,theyfinallybacked_____ontheirunreasonabledemands.③Sheturnedherback__meandIknewthatshewasangrywithmywords.3.backdown
退讓;認輸讀后續(xù)寫之行為描寫他喪失了信心,在最后一刻退出了比賽。Helostconfidenceand________________________________________.updownonbackedoutofthecompetitionatthelastminute◎backoff退讓;放棄◎backup證實,支持;備份◎backout(ofsth.)退出;撒手◎backandforth來回地;反復(fù)地◎turnone'sbackon不理睬;背棄;拋棄◎refusetobackdown拒絕讓步◎skipbackandforthtotherhythmoflouddrums隨著響亮的鼓點扭來扭去寫作素材①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)...iffoodwaste_____(be)acountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld.②Ifthenewsafetysystem_____________(put)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.③Ifit_________________________(rain)tomorrow,Iwouldn'tgotothegrocerystore.
werehadbeenputweretorain/shouldrain/rained4.[教材原句]Ifithadn'tbeenforathree-episodedocumentary,outsiderswouldneverhaveknownthattheplainly-dressedpeopleworkingherearemastersoftheircraft,whohavespenttheirlivesrestoringpreciousantiques.要不是那三集紀錄片,外面的人永遠也不會知道,在這里工作的那些衣著樸素的人竟然都是精于各門技藝的大師,他們畢生都在修復(fù)珍貴的古董。應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句要不是你的幫助,我就不會在英語寫作比賽中獲得一等獎。__________________________,Iwouldn'thavewonfirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.◎與現(xiàn)在事實相反:If+主語+do,主語+could/might/would+do;◎與過去事實相反:If+主語+haddone,主語+could/might/would+havedone;◎與將來事實可能相反:If+主語+did/shoulddo/weretodo,主語+could/might/would+do。Ifitwerenotfortheatmosphere,theearthwouldbeveryhotorcold.如果無大氣層,地球會很熱或很冷。寫作素材Ifithadn'tbeenforyourhelpⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.(2023·全國乙卷)...lookingbackonthephotos,theyaresomeofmybestshotsthoughtheycouldhavebeensomuchbetterifI______________________(prepare)andmanagedmytimewisely.2.(2022·浙江1月卷)However,thisstudydoesnotshowcauseandeffectbetweencardiovascularfitnessanddementia,itonlyshowsan___________(associate)...
三層
強基固本·達標訓(xùn)練wouldhavebeenpreparedassociation3.(2020·天津5月卷)Modernwomenareenergetic,_________(ambition),andmostofall,persistentinpursuitoftheirgoals.4.Theideaofgettingsocialorganizationsinvolvedinheritage____________(preserve)hasbeenconsideredforseveralyears.a(chǎn)mbitiouspreservationⅡ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1.Mosthumaninfectionsareassociated_____exposuretoaquaticenvironmentsortorecentconsumptionofseafood.2.AsfarasI'mconcerned,weshouldpreserveoureyes____brightsunlight.3.Hedeterminednottoback______;afterall,thereweresomanypeopleinsupportofhim.4.Herparentswereintenselyambitious___herandheryoungersister.withfromdownforⅠ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.(2022·浙江1月卷)Theprojectrequiredeachteamtodevelopahypothesis(假說),setupanexperimenttotestthehypothesis,dothestatistical________(analyse)andpresentthefindings.2.Thegirllistenedin___________(fascinate)asthestoryunfolded.3.Weshallnotstartthe___________(restore)ofthehistoricbuildingsuntilourplanhasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.4.Jacklikestoreadallkindsofbooks,_______(range)frompoetrytosciencefiction.a(chǎn)nalysisfascinationrestorationrangingⅡ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1.TheInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient,regardless__timeandspace.2.Asweallknow,oncesomeonehasdied,hecannotbebroughtback__life.3.Inordertogrow,youneedtoexpandyourpersonalcapacityandthatrequiresyoutotake__newchallenges.4.Youngsterswhosuffertheacademicburdenareencouragedtotake__asportandleadanactivelife.oftoonupⅠ.熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語意思)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail(小徑),camping,orjustenjoyingthepark'samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily. ___A.車間;工場B.工作坊C.研討會;講習(xí)班BⅡ.長難語句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產(chǎn))forfuturegenerations”.化繁為簡本句是一個復(fù)雜的簡單句,toreflecttheguidingprinciple為不定式短語作________,引號中四個并列的動詞-ing形式短語作介詞of的____。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________目的狀語賓語GPNP旨在體現(xiàn)“保護自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的真實性和完整性,保護生物多樣性,保護生態(tài)緩沖區(qū),為子孫后代留下寶貴的自然資產(chǎn)”的指導(dǎo)原則。(注:短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語。)Jameswas1.__________(fascinate)withantiquesfromanearlyageandnowheisafamousantiqueconnoisseur(內(nèi)行)andrestorationexpert.Foralongtime,hehasthoughtoutsidethebox,innovatedhisworkingmethods,2.__________(constant)brokennewground,andputhimselfatthecuttingedgeofthisfield,3.______hasbeenrespectedandlovedbypeople.Thoughheisacelebrity,三維
提能培優(yōu)·進階訓(xùn)練fascinatedconstantlywhichhestillregards4._______(he)asanordinaryworker.Hesoughtnofameandshunnedthespotlight.Lastyear,hespentsixmonthsrepairingawatch5.______(date)backtotheQingDynasty.Duringthisperiod,he6.________(analyse)itsstructure,overcameallkindsof7.____________(difficulty)andfinallybroughttheoldwatchback8.__lifethroughhispainstakingefforts.Antiquerestorationisaraceagainsttimeandwillneverwin;nonetheless,heisveryoptimisticabouthiswork.Whiledoinghisjobwell,Jameshasalsotakenonthetaskofinheritingcrafts.Followingin9.___footstepsofhisownteacherallthoseyearsago,hehasnowpassedonhisskillstothenewmembers.Thisnewgenerationofartisanswillhelppreserve10.___________(tradition)skills.himselfdatinganalyseddifficultiestothetraditionalStep1.單句寫作(利用本單元知識補全所給英文句子)①當我們在街上看到比爾·坎寧安時,我們中的大多數(shù)人都認為他沒有什么了不起的地方。WhenseeingBillCunninghaminthestreet,mostofusneverthought_______________________________________.②事實上,很多名人只是想對他擺姿勢,請他拍照。Infact,___________________________________________________________.therewasanythingremarkableabouthimalargenumberofcelebritieswantednothingmorethantoposeforhim③比爾·坎寧安之所以偉大,是因為他對攝影的癡迷和奉獻,以及他在工作中投入的時間和精力。WhatmadeBillCunninghamgreatwas____________________________________,andthetimeandeffort_________________.④雖然有名,他的生活方式卻并不復(fù)雜。Althoughfamous,__________________________________.⑤他的辛勤工作使他不僅僅是一名時尚攝影師,他還是一名“文化人類學(xué)家”。Hishardwork_____________________________________—hewasa“culturalanthropologist”.hisfascinationanddevotiontophotographyheputintohisworkhisapproachtolifewasuncomplicatedmadehimmorethanafashionphotographerStep2.銜接成文(利用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)WhenseeingBillCunninghaminthestreet,mostofusneverthoughttherewasanythingremarkableabouthim.Butinfact,alargenumberofcelebritieswanted
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