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Period3UsingLanguage2
ShareyourstoryaboutprovidingfirstaidUnit5FirstAidLearningobjectivesInthisclass,youwillreadforthegistofastory;analysethestructureofthestory;studythestructureandlanguagefeaturesofanarrativeessay;writeanarrativeessaythatsharesastoryaboutprovidingfirstaid.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.
Lead-inWhathappenedinthepicture?Anddoyouknowhowtodealwithiturgently?Thereadingarticletellsastoryof_______________________namedChenWeiwhousedthe_________________________tosaveaperson’slife.Thearticlenotonlydescribestheprocessofhisrescueofa_______________,butalsointroducesthe______________________ofHeimlichfirstaid.Readthearticleandthensummarizethemainidea.ahighschoolstudentHeimlichmaneuverechokingvictimhistoryandoperationFastreadingCarefulreadingTask1ReadthearticleandthenputA—Einthecorrectplacesinthetext.A:chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie.B:Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservicesC:ChenwastednotimeD.Withchokingvictims,everyminutecountsE:DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommendedCABEDTask2Readthearticleagainandchoosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.1.ChenWeiwasafriend/completestrangertoZhangTao.2.WhenChenWeireachedZhangTao,ZhangTaowassittingonthechair/standing.3.TheHeimlichmanoeuvreisquiteeasy/difficulttodo.4.Youwillknowthatthevictimischokingifhecannotspeak/stopsbreathing.5.Tohelpasmallchildwhoischoking,youneedtolaythechildfaceup/downonyourlapandslaphisupperback.6.ChenWeiwasabletosaveZhangTaobecausehelearnttheHeimlichmanoeuvreatschool/fromafirst-aidmanual.Task3Readthearticleandthenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whowerethepeopleinvolved?whathappened?2.Wheredidithappen?3.WhatdidChenWeido?4.Howdoesthestoryend?5.Whatpurposedoesthequoteattheendoftheessayserve?
1.Whowerethepeopleinvolved?Whathappened?Who:ChenWei.ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,andZhangTao,afellowdineratarestaurant.What:ZhangTaowaschokingonsomesteakwhileeating.2.Wheredidithappen?Atarestaurant.3.WhatdidChenWeido?ChenWeiperformedtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonZhangTao.Keys4.Howdoesthestoryend?ChenWeisavedZhangTao,thentheambulancecameanddoctorscheckedZhangTaoandsaidthathewasfine.5.Whatpurposedoesthequoteattheendoftheessayserve?
Itprovidesagoodwaytowrapuptheessay.ItalsotellsthereaderaboutChenWei'semotionsandopinions,andgivesuniqueinsightintohischaracter.KeysThestructureofnarrativeessays:theset-up:who,what,andwhere.theconflict:achallengeordifficulty.theconclusion:theendofthestory.Languagefeaturesofnarrativeessays:clearandconcise;writteninthefirstpersonorthirdperson;writteninactivevoice;informalwordsandphrases.PostReading:Summarize.1.interruptvt.&vi.打斷;打擾vt.使暫停;使中斷(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Theskywasclearwhenweheadedoff,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly
interruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.我們出發(fā)時,天空很晴朗,但山中風暴來勢洶洶,風暴很快中斷了我們平靜的晨間旅行。【知識歸納】(1)beinterruptedby被……打斷/阻斷(2)interruptionn.打擾;插嘴;打岔;阻斷物withoutinterruption連續(xù)地;不斷地Languagepoints單句語法填空(1)Ourwork_______________(interrupt)oncemore,so
wedidn'tfinishitontime.(2)____________(interrupt)areoneoftheworst
thingstodealwithwhileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.(3)Inthiswaymypreparationforcollegewenton
without____________(interrupt).即學即練wasinterruptedInterruptionsinterruption2.desperateadj.絕望的;孤注一擲的;非常需要的(2023·新課標II卷)Theycouldnotaffordtopayfortransportationfortheirdog,Tiffy,anddesperatelywantedtotakeherwiththem.他們付不起他們的狗Tiffy的交通費,又非常想帶她一起走?!局R歸納】bedesperatefor...為……而拼命;急于bedesperatetodo急著做……;拼命做……單句語法填空(1)He
desperates_________worktoprovidefoodforhischildren.(2)Afterfourdayssheisboredanddesperate__________(get)backtowork.完成句子(2024·浙江1月高考)__________________,Evastartedusingamindtrickonherself.在Eva感到絕望的時候,她開始采用心理策略。即學即練fortogetFeelingdesperate3.helpsbtoone’sfeet幫助某人站起身來(教材原句)WiththehelpofZhang’sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.在張濤朋友們的幫助下,陳偉扶著他站了起來?!局R歸納】jumptoone’sfeet跳起來struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著起來risetoone’sfeet站起來完成句子(1)瑪麗跳了起來,跑出了教室。Mary_______________________________andranoutoftheclassroom.(2)他掙扎著站起身,一句話也沒說就走了。He_____________________________andwentawaywithoutsayingaword即學即練jumpedtoherfeetstruggledtohisfeet,4.practicaladj.切實可行的;實際的;實踐的(2024·九省聯(lián)考)Playingtogetheralsohelpsthesekidspracticesocialbehaviors,suchaskindness,sharing,andcooperation.一起玩耍也有助于這些孩子練習社交行為,如友善、分享和合作。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.大衛(wèi)沒有錯過任何一次練習,雖然他總是比其他孩子晚很長時間完成跑步,但他總是會完成。【知識歸納】practisevt.&vi.練習;訓練practisedoing練習做……practicen.實踐;練習單句語法填空(1)Candidatesshouldhavetrainingand____________(practice)
experienceinbasicelectronics.(2)(2021·全國乙卷)Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandcultural
(practice).(3)Asanewdriver,
Ihavetopractise___________(park)thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.(4)(2024·浙江1月高考)__________practice,doubthashadtheoppositeeffect.practicalpracticesparkingIn5.outofshape健康狀況不好;變形NancyJonesfeltthatshewasgettingoutofshapeanddecidedthatsheneededtogetsomeexercise.南希·瓊斯覺得她身體欠佳,于是她決定做些運動。【知識歸納】intheshapeof以……形狀inshape在形狀上ingoodshape身體狀態(tài)好;狀態(tài)良好takeshape形成;成形單句語法填空(1)Therailsweretwistedout_______shapeby
theearthquake.(2)Kim’sbirthdaycakewas______theshapeof
atrain.(3)(2024·九省聯(lián)考)Runningisagreatwaytoget_______shapeandjustabouteveryonecandoit.即學即練ofinin6.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandtakesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft.他們在離開之前建議他吃得慢些,小口吃。【句式剖析】Theysuggested是主句,heeat...是賓語從句,其中eat和take是并列謂語,before引導的是時間狀語從句。suggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句要用(should)do?!揪涫酵卣埂?1)suggesttosb向某人建議;suggestdoingsth建議做某事Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldleaveearly.我向他建議我們早點出發(fā)。Isuggestedputtingoffthemeetinguntilnextweek.我建議把會議推遲到下一周。(2)suggest表示“表明;暗示”時,后面的賓語從句要用陳述語氣。Theexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshewasunhappy.她臉上的表情表明她不高興。(2022·北京高考)Onetheory,increasinglysupportedbyexperts,suggeststhatsmellpreferencesarelearned.被專家越來越多地支持的一個理論表明氣味的偏好是習得的。單句語法填空(1)Isuggestedhe_____________(work)outanewplan
buthedidn'trespondit.(2)Isuggest_________(set)asidesomemoney
everymonthforeducationandinsurance.(3)Thereportsuggestedthatthesametrend_______(be)atworkinpolitics
即學即練(should)worksettingwas
假定你是李華,請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文。內容包括:1.上周日我和同學王平去看電影,在去電影院的路上看到一位老人躺在地上。2.我坐在老人身邊照看著他,王平打電話叫了救護車。3.我們和老人一起去了醫(yī)院,等老人的兒子來了我們才離開。4.我們錯過了電影,但是一點也不后悔,我們?yōu)樽约鹤龅氖赂械阶院?。注意?.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Writing
本單元的寫作任務是寫與急救有關的敘事類文章。此類作文通過完整的故事情節(jié)和生動形象的語言來敘述事件。寫作時需要把握好記敘文的六個要素,即時間(when)、地點(where)、事件(what)、人物(who)、原因(why)和方式(how)?;窘Y構:1.開頭——交代事情發(fā)生的背景。2.主體——敘述事件的發(fā)生、經(jīng)過和結果。3.結尾——發(fā)表感想或是表達愿望。審題
寫作要求是寫一個真實的故事。寫作時應注意下面幾點:1.確定文體:這是一篇記敘文,寫作時應注意記敘文的常規(guī)格式。2.主體時態(tài):文章應以一般過去時為主。3.主體人稱:由于是寫發(fā)生在自己身上的故事,所以人稱應該以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。謀篇開頭:交代故事發(fā)生的背景;主體:敘述故事的過程;結尾:表達感想。核心詞匯1.在去……的路上 _________________2.走近些 __________3.照顧 ___________4.給……做手術___________5.為……感到自豪 ___________onone’swayto...walkclosertakecareofoperateon...beproudof1.上周日我和同學王平去看電影。LastSundaymyclassmateWangPingandI
.2.電影的名字是《流浪地球》。Thefilm
TheWanderingEarth.3.在去電影院的路上,我們看到了一位老人。
,wesawanoldman.4.老人正躺在地上。Theoldman
.wenttoseeafilmisnamedOnourwaytothecinemawaslyingontheground連詞成句5.我們走近了一些。
6.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他傷得很重。Wefound
.Wewalkedcloser.thathewasbadlyinjured句式升級1.請用過去分詞短語作定語合并句1和句2。_________________________________________________________________________________2.請把句3和句4按下面括號內的提示合成一句話。(1) ______(賓語從句)(2)
(see+賓語+賓補)LastSundaymyclassmateWangPingandIwenttoseeafilmnamedTheWanderingEarth.Onourwaytothecinema,wesawthatanoldmanwaslyingontheground.Onourwaytothecinema,wesawanoldmanlyingontheground3.請把句5和句6按下面括號內的提示合成一句話。(1) ____(when引導時間狀語從句)(2) ____(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)Whenwewalkedcloser,wefoundthathewasbadlyinjured.Walkingcloser,wefoundthathewasbadlyinjured.用適當?shù)倪^渡詞語,把以上詞匯和句式,再加上聯(lián)想內容,組成一篇80詞左右的英語短文。參考范文
LastSundaymyclassmateWangPingandIwenttoseeafilmnamedThe
Wandering
Earth.Onourwaytothecinema,wesawanoldmanlyingontheground.Walkingcloser,wefoundthathewasbadlyinjured.SoIsattheretotakecareoftheoldmanandWangPingcalledtheambulance.Afterawhiletheambulancearrivedandwewenttothehospitalwiththeoldman.Thedoctorsoperatedontheoldmanatonce.Wedidn’tleaveuntiltheoldman’ssonarrived.Wemissedthefilm,butwedidn’tregret.Instead,wewereproudofwhatwehaddone.返回詞匯清單核心短語應用詞匯:1.interrupt:
beinterruptedby,withoutinterruption2.
desperate:bedesperatefor,bedesperatetodo3.practise:practisedoing,
withthehelpof,infact,standby,thinkup,inneed,forceout,outofshape,heartattack,makemoney,keepfit,helpsbtoone’sfeet認知詞匯:drown,sprain,ankle,panic,scream.fellow,choke,steak,throat,slap,grab,motion,welfare,collapse,manual,suburb拓展詞匯:interrupt→interruption
,diner→dine→dinner,desperate→desperately,practical→practicepractise,tight→tightly,justify→justification→justified,foggy→fog
SummaryTheysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandtakesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft.重點句式Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.
(face)withsuchatoughsituation,hehasnoonetoturnto.2.Well,Iamabitout
shapebecauseofhardwork.I’mthinkingaboutexercisingtokeepfit.3.Duringthewar,womenwerealldesperate
informationfromthefront.4.Whateveryousay,nothingcanjustifyyour
(cheat)intheEnglishexam.5.Seeinganoldmanlyingontheground,theboyrantohelphimtohis
(foot).FacedforcheatingfeetExeiciseofⅡ短語填空withoutdelay;withthehelpof;infact;standby;inneed1.________________________myEnglishteacher,IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.2.Itisourresponsibilitytohelpthose_________.3.Sheisbynomeanspoor._________________,shequiterich.4.Howcanyou__________andlethimtreathisdoglikethat?5.Wedecidedtosolvetheurgentproblem________6.Isuggestthatyou
aftersupper.我建議你晚飯后多花點時間四處走走。(should)spendmoretime(in)walkingaroundWiththehelpofinneedInfactstandbywithoutdelayⅢ.選詞填空下面的短文是P56-P57的課文改寫,請從下表中選擇合適的詞匯并用其適當?shù)男问酵瓿纱宋?。interrupt,count,makeafist,helpsb.toone’sfeet,withthehelpof,facedown,desperate,standby,forceout,thousandsofChenWei,ahighschoolstudent
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