Unit4EverydayeconomicsUsinglanguage詞匯課件選擇性

Unit4EverydayeconomicsUsinglanguagevocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測一，單詞(1)

adj.傳統(tǒng)的 (2)

v.對待,歧視(3)

adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的

(4)

adj.不濃烈的(5)

v.介入;干涉 (6)

v.超過,超出(7)

adj.財政的

(8)

v.積累,積聚(9)

adv.自動地

(10)

adj.信用可靠的conventionaldiscriminatesuperiormildinterfereexceedfinancialaccumulateautomaticallycreditworthy一，單詞(11)

n.equator (12)

n.estate(13)

n.calorie (14)

adj.subjective(15)

n.freshman (16)

adj.afloat(17)

adj.rational

(18)

n.installment(19)

n.overdraw (20)

n.deposit赤道莊園卡路里主觀的一年級新生不欠債的合理的分期付款透支訂金;押金課前基礎(chǔ)自測二，短語(1)做某事沒問題

.

(2)歧視...

.

(3)依賴;依靠

.

(4)隨著...的發(fā)展

.

(5)預(yù)定旅館

.

(6)首先,起初

.

(7)付押金

.

(8)有良好的社會信用記錄

.(9)毫不拖延;立即

.(10)在所有這些方面

.

havenoproblemdoingsth.discriminateagainstrelyonwiththedevelopmentof...bookahoteltostartwithpayadeposithaveagoodsocialcreditrecordwithoutdelayinalltheseaspects課前基礎(chǔ)自測二，短語(11)以較低的成本

.

(12)被禁止做某事

.

(13)作為獎勵

.

(14)對...有所貢獻

.

(15)使收支僅能相抵

.

(16)建立信用

.

(17)妨礙,阻止

.

(18)出乎意料

.(19)負(fù)債

.(20)蓄勢待發(fā)

.

atalowercostbeprohibitedfromdoingsth.asarewardcontributetomakeendsmeetbuildcreditinterferewith...exceedexpectationsgointodebtaccumulatestrengthforatake-off課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展1.

adj.發(fā)達的→

v.發(fā)展;建立;提高→

n.發(fā)展2.

adj.自動的→

adv.自動地3.

adj.財政的→

n.財政;資金4.

v.對待,歧視→

n.歧視5.

adj.樂觀的→

adv.樂觀地→

adj.(反)悲觀的developeddevelopdevelopmentautomaticautomaticallyfinancialfinancediscriminatediscriminationoptimisticoptimisticallypessimistic課前基礎(chǔ)自測三，詞匯拓展6.

v.捐贈;貢獻;撰稿→

n.捐贈;貢獻;撰稿→

n.貢獻者;撰稿人;捐獻者7.

adj.傳統(tǒng)的→

n.傳統(tǒng);常規(guī)8.

v.積累,積聚→

n.積累9.

adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的→

adj.低等的；差的10.

n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期→

v.盼望；預(yù)料→

adj.出乎意料的contributecontributioncontributorconventionalconventionaccumulateaccumulationsuperiorinferiorexpectationexpectunexpected課前基礎(chǔ)自測Languagepoints1.discriminatev.不公正地區(qū)別對待,歧視;辨別,區(qū)分discriminationn.歧視discriminateagainst 歧視某人discriminateinfavourofsb. 偏袒...discriminatebetween...and... 區(qū)分...和...racialdiscrimination 種族歧視Exercise1.Theybelievethispolicydiscriminates

Catholics.2.Theyoungboycan’tdiscriminate

agoodideaandaterribleone.3.It’scommonthatparentsdiscriminate

favouroftheirchildren.againstagainstinLanguagepoints2.superioradj.質(zhì)量上乘的;優(yōu)質(zhì)的adj.上級的;優(yōu)秀的;有優(yōu)越感的n.上級;長官inferioradj.級別/地位較低的;低等的;下級的n.下級;下屬besuperiorto 優(yōu)于/勝過...besuperiorin... 在...方面占優(yōu)勢的beinferiorto 不如某人/某事物Exercise1.Histypewriterisfarsuperior

mine.2.Yourgoodsaresuperior

qualitycomparedwiththoseofothermanufacters.3.Sheisneverconsideredani

.toinnferiorLanguagepoints3.subjectiveadj.主觀的objectiveadj.客觀的subjectn.話題;科目v.使順從/臣服 adj.易遭受...的,可受...影響的;服從于...besubjecttodosth. 易于做某事besubjectto+n. 須遵守...compulsory/optionalsubjects 必修課/選修課Exercise1.Everyone’sopinionisboundtobe

(subject).2.Flightsaresubject

(delay)becauseofthefog.3.Ifinditdifficulttobe

(object)wheremyson’sconcerned.subjectivetodelayobjectiveLanguagepoints4.associatev.與...有關(guān)；聯(lián)系n.伙伴；同事adj.副的；聯(lián)合的associationn.協(xié)會；社團；聯(lián)合；結(jié)交beassociatedwith... 與...聯(lián)合/聯(lián)系associatewithsb. 與某人結(jié)交/交往inassociationwith... 與...有關(guān)；與...聯(lián)合Exercise1.Bythetimeoftheendof2019,nosignificanthumanillnesshadbeenreported

assoicationwiththeinfectioussources.2.Myfatherarelikelytoassociate

knowledgeableindividuals.3.Bambooplants

(associate)withhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.inwithareassociatedLanguagepoints5.keepinmind記住...mindv.介意；注意n.思想；思維；心智；注意力---mindsetn.思維定式；觀念模式---mindfulnessn.留心；注意；正念減壓療法keep/bearitinmindthat... 記住...，將...記在心里makeupone’smindtodosth.下定決心做某事focusone’smindon... 把注意力集中在......haveamindofone’sown 有主見;有自己的想法Exercise1.Williams’twobookshelpedBenjamintomakeuphismind(be)apainter.2.Therewereallkindsofthoughts(run)throughmymind.3