2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3CelebrationsPart2Lesson1SpringFestival層級練含解析北師大版必修第一冊

PAGE9-Unit3CelebrationsPart2Lesson1SpringFestival必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練進階訓(xùn)練第一層eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基礎(chǔ)知識)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Whichofthefollowingcanbest________(概括)themainideaofthepassage?2．Janeis________(清掃)upthebitsofpaperandbrokenglass.3．Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor________(性格)building.4．Shehasalwaysbeen________(圍繞)byfashionablefriends.5．Thehousehasbeenreturnedtothe________(原先的)owner.6．Social________(風俗)aredifferentgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.7．________(貼，附上)arecentphototoyourapplicationform.8．Hewastooshockedtogivean________(描述)ofwhathadhappened.9．Hespokewithastrongnorthern________(腔調(diào))．10．The________(主子)greetedusatthegate.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Wehaveafamilytraditionof________(gather)atmygrandparents'homefordinner.2．Helookedpale.Ithoughthewasabit________(scare)．3．Whenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan'tgiveananswer________(immediate)．4．Thehousehasagarage________(attach)toit.5．Atfirstmynew________(surround)weredifficulttotolerate.6．Canyougivemeaquick________(summarise)ofyourresearch?7．The________(expect)crowdsinthestreetswaitedpatientlyforthequeen.8．The________(retire)teachercomesfromChina.9．Itiswell-knowntotheworld________MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.10．Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway________(use)thesunandthestars.Ⅲ.短語填空putup，getreadyfor，upsidedown，sweepaway，beupto，findout，forthefirsttime，letoff，attach...to...，scare...away1．Myparentsalways________greatimportance________mygettingagoodeducation.2．Let's____________thebrokenglass.3．Thepaintingisfinished,butwestillhaveto____________thewallpaper.4．Let's____________takingthetrip.5．Togettheplantoutofthepot,turnit____________andgiveitagentleknock.6．Inmanycountries,people____________fireworkstocelebratetheirtraditionalfestivals.7．Shemovedquietlytoavoid____________thelittlebirds.8．Ineedto____________moreaboutthesenightcourses.9．WhenIgaveaspeech____________，Ifeltnervous.10．It____________youtodecidewhethertogoorstay.Ⅳ.語法專練1．Unlesssomeextramoney________(find),thetheatrewillclose.2．Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget________(pay)bythehour.3．Shakespeare'splayHamlet________(make)intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.4．Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe________(follow)．5．Thetwonurses________(reward)100,000yuanbythepolicebuttheydonatedittovictimsoftheexplosion.6．Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrothercry,shewasmade________(cry)byhimthismorning.7．Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit________(invent)．8．Thislisteningmaterial,togetherwithitsCD-ROMs,________(sell)well.9．Somethingmust________(do)tostoptheseaccidents.10．Thefactory________(complete)intwomonths.Ⅴ.課文語法填空Itwasmy1.________(one)timespendingSpringFestivalinChinawithmyhostfamily.SpringFestivalis2.________(high)valuedbyeveryChinesefamily.Preparationsbeganaweek3.________thefestival.ThehousewascleanedandtheChinesecharacterFu4.________(attach)upsidedownto5.________(we)frontdoor.Thegreatest6.________(excite)beganthenightbeforetheSpringFestival.Fireworkswereletoffacrossthecity,suddenlylightingup7.________nightsky.Childrenwerecoveringtheirears8.________anexpectantlookontheirfaces.Mrs.Chensaidit9.________(be)toscareawaythemonsterNian.Wethensattogether10.________(enjoy)abigdinner,wishingeveryoneahappynewyear.關(guān)鍵實力綜合練進階訓(xùn)練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWithspringofficiallyhere,wecanlookforwardtofreshflowersandcherryblossoms.Whileyoucouldstayhomeandadmirethechangeinseason,whynotcelebratetheendofwinterwithafunspringtimeholiday?We'vefoundahandfulofterrificpackagesathomeandabroad,goodfordeparturesthroughmid-May.London'sChelseaFlowerShowfor$849EveryMay,Londonhoststheworld-famousChelseaFlowerShow,showcasingastonishinggardens,andlivelyhorticultural(園藝的)displaysthatsetthelatestingardendesigntrends.Thisyear,VirginVacationsoffersasix-nightair-landpackagespricedatasweet$849.GoodfordeparturesMay21-23,thisdealcoversthefollowingcosts:accommodations;airfarefromNewYork;dailycontinentalbreakfast;andonefull-dayentrancetotheFlowerShow(May24,25or26)．CherryBlossomsinWashingtonD．C.for$319/nightYoudon'tneedtotravelfarforanimpressiveflowershow!FromMarch31throughApril15WashingtonD．C.ishostingitsyearlyCherryBlossomsFestival,markingthe95thcelebrationoftheoriginalgifiof3,000cherrytreesfromthecityofTokyotothepeopleofD．C.Severalhotelsarehonoringtheoccasionwithspecialdeals:forexample,Hay-AdamsoffersaCherryBlossomPackagefrom$319/nightwithlodging(two-nightminimumstay),freeparking,andaspecialamenity(便利設(shè)施)．SpringFlowersofAmsterdamfor$739WanttocatchthespringflowersbloominginthelowlandsofHolland?Amsterdamisatreattovisitatthistimeofyear,asitsnumerousgardensexplodewithcolor.YoucangoDutchandsavesomeseriousdollarstoboot!Atjust$739forafour-nightstaywithairfare,atthisspringescapeispricedtogo!GoodfortravelbetweenApril1andMay17,thedealincludesairfromNewYork;accommodationatabudgethotel;dailybreakfast;andalocalmapandguide.TokyoSpringFunfor$949Tospotthecherryblossomsrightatthesource,werecommendaspringventuretoTokyo.NowyoucanvisitonthecheapwiththeAsianAffairHolidaysspecialwefound：aTokyospringspecialstartsatjust$949!Thisdealcoversairporttransfers;fivenights'lodgingatTokyoHiltonInternational;andahalf-daycitytour.ThisparticularpriceisvalidfordeparturesbetweenApril1andApril30,perfectlytimedforthebestofcherry-blossomseason.1．IfyouarenotfreeuntillateMay,youmaytravelto________.A．LondonB．AmsterdamC．WashingtonD．C.D．Tokyo2．Theminimumcostfortheclosestshowis________.A．$849B．$739C．$319D．$6383．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatcherryblossomsoriginallygrewin________.A．EnglandB．HollandC．theU．S.D．JapanBEachyearonHalloween,childrenlookforwardtotrick-or-treating(不請客就搗亂)forcandies.Butforsomekids,eatingHalloweencandiescanbedangerous.That'sbecauseoneoutofevery13kidsintheUShasafoodallergy(過敏癥).Theyareallergictoingredients(成分)inmanyHalloweencandies,suchaspeanuts,treenuts,milk,eggs,andbeans.Iftheyeatthesefoods,theywillgetsickorevendie.“Ihadtothrowawayallmycandieswithtears，”eight-year-oldConlensaid.Conlenisallergictopeanuts,treenuts,anddairy.Twelve-year-oldKylieisallergictopeanutsandtreenuts.Shehasbeentrick-or-treatingonlytwice.“Ibroughtmycandieshomeandgavethemtotheneighbours，”Kyliesaid.“Itfeltterrible.”Butthisyear,Conlen,KylieandotherkidswithfoodallergieswillhaveachanceforahappyHalloween.That'sbecausenearly100,000householdsacrosstheUShavepromisedtotakepartintheTealPumpkinProject(TPP),whichwasstartedlastyearbyFoodAllergyResearch&Education(FARE).FAREisanorganisationthatworkstoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithfoodallergies.Throughtheproject,thehouseholdsagreetohavenon-fooditemsfortrick-or-treaters,includingtrinkets(小飾品)andtoys.Totakepartintheproject,peoplebuyateal(藍綠色)pumpkinorpaintapumpkintealandplaceitinfrontoftheirhouse.Thepaintedpumpkinslettrick-or-treatersknowthatnon-fooditemsareavailablethere.Thehouseholdsalsoaddtheirhomeaddressestoanonlinemap,makingiteasierfortrick-or-treaterstofindthem.Kylielovestheidea.“TheTPPmakesHalloweenfunandsafe，”shesaid.“Itmakesmefeellikeanormalkid,anditmakeseveryonefeelincluded.”4．ToConlenandKylie,thepastHalloweenwere________.A．upsettinganddangerousB．interestingandspecialC．sickandterribleD．importantandexciting5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatFARE________.A．helpspeoplewithfoodallergiesrecoverB．helpsthehouseholdstakepartintheTPPC．takesactiontochangekids'badeatinghabitsD．helpskidswithfoodallergieshaveahappyHalloween6．Thehouseholdshelpkidswithfoodallergiesby________.A．givingthemtealpumpkinsasgiftsB．offeringthemallkindsoffoodexceptcandiesC．providingthemwithtrinketsandtoysastreatsD．a(chǎn)skingthemforhomeaddressesandsendingthemgifts7．Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A．Amagazineaboutthehistoryoffestivals.B．Anewsreportonculturesandcustoms.C．Anadvertisementforanorganisation.D．Aresearchpaperonkids'health.CCassieWarrenandJesseJoneswillalwayshaveagreatstorytotelltheirkidsaboutthekindnessofstrangersandhowonestrangerinparticularmadetheirweddingplanningmuchsweeter.Afewweeksago,asWarrenwasaddressingweddinginvitationsforherupcomingwedding,shemistakenlyusedanoldaddressforherauntanduncleinnearbyEugene,Thesenderalsowrote“Livelongandprosper”onthecornerofthecard—wordsfrom“StarTrek”，probablybecausetheyoungcouple'sweddinginvitationshowsJesseholdingalightknifefrom“StarWars”andCassieholdingawand(魔杖)inanodtothe“HarryPotter”books.Thegenerousstrangeralsoincluded$20,probablyasalittlegiftforthewedding.Theyoungcoupleputthemoneytogoodusebygoingouttodinnerwithafriendwhowouldn'tbeabletoattendthewedding.Warrensaidthatshewasatfirstconfusedbythereturnedweddinginvitation.“ButafterIsawthenote,Iwasjustsurprisedandblessedthatshe/hewoulddothatforastranger，”Warrensaid.“Jessewasconfusedatfirst,too—hewonderedwhysomeonehadsentusmoney,thenIreadthemessagetohim,andhewasshockedandgrateful.”WarrenandJonesstilldon'tknowthenameofthekindstranger,butWarrensentathank-younotetothesameaddresstoletthesenderknowhowmuchher/hisgenerositywasappreciated.TheyoungcoupleplantomarryinJuneandthankstothekindnessofastranger,theirmarriageisalreadyofftoasweetstart.8．Whatcausedthestorytohappen?A．Astranger'shonesty.B．Agenuineemail.C．Awrongaddress.D．Jones'scarelessness.9．Howdidthestrangerdealwiththeinvitation?A．ShegaveittoJesse'saunt.B．Sheaccepteditimmediately.C．Sheignoreditcompletely.D．Sherespondedtoitkindly.10．HowdidWarrenfeelonreceivingthereturnedweddinginvitation?A．Thankful.B．Puzzled.C．Relaxed.D．Angry.11．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASweetWeddingB．AKindNeighborC．AStranger'sKindnessD．AHappyYoungCoupleⅡ.七選五DoYouHaveaPositiveAttitude?Whowouldyouratherhangaroundwith?Someonewhoalwaysactsinlowspirits?Orsomeonewhomanagestoseethegoodaroundhim,evenwhenthingsaren'talwaysgoinggreat?__1__Havingapositiveattitudecanhelpyouinmanyways.__2__Yourfriendswilldefinitelyappreciateyoumoreifyouseethesilverliningratherthanjustthedarkclouds!__3__Thelesspressureyoufeel,thebetteryouwillfeeloverall.Soifyou'vebeenfeelingtired,putonahappyfaceandyoujustmightfeelbettersoon.Buthowcanyouhaveapositiveattitudewhenlifeishard?It'smorethanjustturninglife'slemonsintolemonade.__4__Butit'sworthit.Apositiveattitudedoesn'tmeanignoringlife'stroubles.Itjustmeanslookingforthegoodinthings,ratherthanbeingapessimistandconcentratingonthebadinthings.Sometimesyourattitudecanmakeallthedifference.Identify(識別)thoseareasofyourlifethatmightnotbegoingsowell.__5__Focusononeatatimeandthinkofwaysyoucanfindthepositiveinthings.A．Theansweristohaveapositiveattitude.B．Havingapositiveattitudecantakesomehardwork.C．Theyarelikelytomakeyouhavenegativethoughts.D．Havingapositiveattitudecanalsoreduceyourstresslevel.E．Ifyouhaveapositiveattitude,you'remorefuntobearound.F．Whenyoufeelbetterphysically,younaturallyfeelbettermentally.G．It'snosurprisethatpeopleenjoybeingaroundpositivepeopleratherthannegativepeople.Ⅲ.語法填空MarieCuriewasoneofthe1.________(much)famousandgreatestpeopleofhertime.TogetherwithherhusbandPierre,shewasawardedtheNobelPrizein1903,andshetriedherbest2.________(win)anotherin1911.Marie3.________(be)thedaughterofateacher.In1891,shewenttoParistostudyphysicsandmathematicsattheSorbonnein4.________shemetPierreCurie,professoroftheSchoolofPierre'slifewascutshortin1906whenhewas6.________(kill)byacarriage.Marietookoverhisteachingwork,7.________(become)thefirstwomantoteachattheSorbonne.Andshedevotedherselftocontinuingtheworkthattheyhadbeguntogether.ShereceivedasecondNobelPrizeforChemistryin1911.Despiteher8.________(succeed),Mariecontinuedtofacegreatobjectionfrommen9.________(scientist)inFrance,andsheneverreceivedmuchmoneyfromherwork.Inthelate1920s,herhealthwasbeginningtobecomeworse,andshedied10.________July4th,1934fromhigh-energyradiationfromherresearch.Part2Lesson1SpringFestival必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．summarise2.sweeping3.character4.surrounded5.original6．customs7.Attach8.account9.accent10.hostⅡ.單句語法填空1．gathering2.scared3.immediately4.attached5.surroundings6．summary7.expectant8.retired9.that10.usingⅢ.短語填空1．a(chǎn)ttach;to2.sweepaway3.putup4.getreadyfor5.upsidedown6.letoff7.scaringaway8.findout9.forthefirsttime10.isuptoⅣ.語法專練1．isfound2.paid3.hasbeenmade4.wasbeingfollowed5．hadbeenrewarded6.tocry7.wasinvented8.sells9.bedone10．willbecompletedⅤ.課文語法填空1．答案與解析：first考查數(shù)詞。依據(jù)語意和提示詞可知，是要表達myfirsttime“我第一次”。故填first。2．答案與解析：highly考查副詞。high做副詞時通常表示詳細意義的高度，highly通常表示抽象概念的高度，意為“高度地，特別地”。依據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用highly。3．答案與解析：before考查介詞。依據(jù)語境可知，這里表示“在春節(jié)前一周”，所以用before。4．答案與解析：wasattached考查語態(tài)。依據(jù)語境可知，這里表示“福字被倒貼”。故填wasattached。5．答案與解析：our考查代詞。依據(jù)提示詞we，且在句中做定語修飾door可知，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our。6．答案與解析：excitement考查名詞。依據(jù)語境可知，這里表示“最令人激烈的事情在除夕夜起先”。所以這里應(yīng)用excite的名詞形式excitement。7．答案與解析：the考查冠詞。這里表示“夜空”，應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指。8．答案與解析：with考查介詞。句意：孩子們捂著耳朵，臉上帶著期盼的神色。這里用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語。故填with。9．答案與解析：was考查時態(tài)。本句主句謂語為said，過去時態(tài)，所以從句也用一般過去時。故填was。10．答案與解析：toenjoy考查非謂語動詞。依據(jù)語境可知，這里用動詞不定式做目的狀語。故填toenjoy。關(guān)鍵實力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文——廣告。隨著春天的正式到來，我們可以期盼鮮花和櫻花。盡管你可以待在家里觀賞季節(jié)的改變，但為什么不用一個開心的春假來慶祝冬天的結(jié)束呢？文中介紹了國內(nèi)外的幾個好的去處。1．答案與解析：A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)四則廣告的時間信息可知，只有第一則廣告適合，故選A。2．答案與解析：D數(shù)字計算題。依據(jù)其次則廣告中最終Hay-AdamsoffersaCherryBlossomPackagefrom$319/nightwithlodging可知，一晚319美元，兩晚最低費用為638美元，故選D。3．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Tospotthecherryblossomsrightatthesource,werecommendaspringventuretoTokyo.”可知，櫻花的誕生國是日本，故選D。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章介紹了傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——萬圣節(jié)及萬圣節(jié)的習(xí)俗。節(jié)日當晚小孩會穿上奇異的服裝，戴上面具，挨家挨戶收集糖果等，并發(fā)出“不給糖果就搗蛋”的“威逼”。接著文章又說明在美國，每13個孩子中就有1個孩子對食物有不同程度的過敏，所以今年人們發(fā)起了運用小飾品或玩具代替糖果，以讓有食物過敏的孩子也能過一個歡樂萬圣節(jié)的活動。4．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“EachyearonHalloween,childrenlookforwardtotrick-or-treating(不請客就搗亂)forcandies.Butforsomekids,eatingHalloweencandiescanbedangerous.”及第三段“‘Ihadtothrowawayallmycandieswithtears，’eight-year-oldConlensaid.Conlenisallergictopeanuts,treenuts,anddairy.Twelve-year-oldKylieisallergictopeanutsandtreenuts.Shehasbeentrick-or-treatingonlytwice.‘Ibroughtmycandieshomeandgavethemtotheneighbours，’Kyliesaid.‘Itfeltterrible.’”可知，過去萬圣節(jié)的經(jīng)驗對于Conlen和Kylie來說是難過和危急的。故選A項。5．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中“FAREisanorganisationthatworkstoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithfoodallergies.Throughtheproject,thehouseholdsagreetohavenon-fooditemsfortrick-or-treaters,includingtrinkets(小飾品)andtoys.”可知，F(xiàn)ARE在幫助那些食物過敏的孩子也能過一個歡樂的萬圣節(jié)。故選D項。6．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Throughtheproject,thehouseholdsagreetohavenon-foodit