+Unit+3+Section+A+2d~3c 人教版八年級(jí)+英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

SectionA21a-2dLearningObjectivessknowledgeobjectives：outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則及用法。

Abilityobjectives:能夠使用形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)區(qū)別事物和人。Emotionobjectives:學(xué)習(xí)正確評(píng)價(jià)別人，學(xué)會(huì)尊重別人,與別人友好相處。at11:00pmat11:30pmJimTomJimgoestobedlate.Tomgoestobed______thanJim.later復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入TheSimpsonsis_______________SpongeBob.asinterestingasTheSimpsonsisinteresting.SpongeBobisinteresting,too.2dReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings.LisaNellysangbetterwithshorterhairpracticemoreandreallywantedtowinsangmoreclearlydancedbetterTask1Annalikedthesingingcompetition.Itwas________.JuliethoughtLisa,theonewith_______hair,sang______and__________thanNelly.AnnathoughtNellydanced_____thanLisa.Allinall,__________________thingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.fantasticshorterbettermoreclearlybetterthemostimportant河源市正德中學(xué)Task2listenandfillintheblanks2d

Role-playtheconversation.

Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetition

yesterday,Ann?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewand

havefun.1.outgoingadj.友好的；外向的一般修飾人，指人的性格。在句子中可做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。e.g.Maryisanoutgoing

girl.瑪麗是一位外向的女孩。Mybrotherisnotvery

outgoing.我弟弟不善與人交往。Languagepoints2.betteradj./

adv.

（good和well的比較級(jí)）較好的（地）；更好的（地）。e.g.Theredbikeisbetterthantheblueone.紅色的自行車比藍(lán)色的好。MikecanplaytheguitarbetterthanBob.邁克彈吉它比鮑勃好。3.loudlyadv.

喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地quietlyadv.

輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地e.g.Don’ttalksoloudly.不要這么大聲說(shuō)話。Allthestudentsaresittingquietlyinthelibrary.所有的學(xué)生都安靜地坐在圖書(shū)館里。4.whichpron.&adj.

哪一個(gè)；哪一些指上文或下文提到的幾個(gè)名詞中的一個(gè)或一些。e.g.

Whichisyourbike,Mary?哪一輛是你的自行車，瑪麗？Whichgirlrunsfaster?哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？5.competition

n.

比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)e.g.Thesingingcompetitionwasveryinterestingyesterday.昨天的歌唱比賽很有趣。6.fantasticadj.

極好的；了不起的

e.g.Look!OurEnglishnewspaperisreallyfantastic.看！我們的英語(yǔ)報(bào)真是太棒了。7.clearly

adv.

清楚地；清晰地；明白地e.g.Canyouseethewordsclearly?

你能清楚地看到那些字嗎？8.winv.

獲勝；贏得e.g.It’seasyforustowinthegame.

我們贏得這場(chǎng)比賽很容易。9.…insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.

lookthesame看上去一樣looklike…看上去像……lookalike看上去相像inaway為某一種方式10.Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair,althoughmyhairisshorterthanhers.1)both“兩個(gè)、兩者都……”,在句中可作代詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞。作副詞時(shí)常放在be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。e.g.Both(of)hisparentsaredoctors.(作代詞或形容詞)=Hisparentsarebothdoctors.(作副詞)Theybothwentcampingintheholiday.(作副詞)BothEnglishandmathareveryimportant.(both…and…短語(yǔ)常連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,可連接名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和代詞等)注:both指兩者都,all指三者或三者以上都。11although與though?？苫Q,表“雖然、即使、盡管”,都不能與but用于一句話中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副詞,在句尾表“然而”,although不能。固定短語(yǔ)eventhough

表示“即使、縱然”,不能用evenalthough.如:Therearesomedifferences,though.

IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.GrammarFocusPayattentiontothewordsinred?Couldyoufigureouthowtoformthosewordsandwhentousethem?河源市正德中學(xué)1.主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋比較級(jí)＋than＋比較對(duì)象”表示“……比……更……”。（用于兩者人或事物的比較）例：TomisolderthanMike.湯姆比邁克大。

HeistallerthanI.他比我高。

2.在“whichwho+be或?qū)嵙x+比較級(jí),甲o(hù)r乙?”句中，表示兩者比較

Whichisbigger,thesunorthemoon?

太陽(yáng)和月亮，哪一個(gè)更大？

3.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)或moreandmore+原級(jí)“越來(lái)越…,

It'sgettingdarkeranddarker.

天越來(lái)越黑了。4.the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”表示“越…,“越…,

Themore

youexercise,

thehealthier

youwillbe.5.形容詞比較級(jí)前用much..得多,alot..得多,alittle稍微,abit稍微,even等修飾表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

如muchbetter…

Yourcakeisalittlelargerthanmine.你的蛋糕比我的大一點(diǎn)兒。

形容詞副詞比較級(jí)的用法1.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)越來(lái)越…2.the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)越…,越…3._______________youare,_________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔細(xì)，做錯(cuò)的題目就越少）4.__________youeat,_________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_________________thanshe.(甚至更好）ThemorecarefulthefewerThemorethefatter1.Thegirlbecomes______________________.

(越來(lái)越漂亮）moreandmorebeautiful2.Theweatherisgetting

_________________.

(越來(lái)越槽糕）worseandworseeven/stillbetter6.“the＋比較級(jí)＋ofthetwo”表示“兩個(gè)中比較……的一個(gè)”。例：Heisthetallerofthe

two.他是這兩個(gè)人中比較高的那個(gè)。7.“比較級(jí)＋thananyother＋單數(shù)名詞”表示“比其他任何一個(gè)……都……”。例：Jimistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.吉姆比我們班的其他任何一個(gè)男生都高。8.表示“大幾歲、高多少”等時(shí)，常用“數(shù)詞＋名詞＋比較級(jí)＋than...”的結(jié)構(gòu)。例：SheisthreeyearsolderthanI．她比我大三歲。形容詞副詞比較級(jí)的用法形容詞和副詞的同級(jí)比較1.as+形容詞和副詞原級(jí)+as的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示前后兩者的情況一樣A+系動(dòng)詞+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B

A+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+as+副詞原級(jí)+as+Be.g.JackisasfunnyasMike.杰克與邁克一樣滑稽e.g.ClairegetsupasearlyasSue.克萊爾與蘇起得一樣早2.在否定句中，用"notas/so+形容詞和副詞原級(jí)+

as"結(jié)構(gòu)，表示前者不如后者。

A+系動(dòng)詞+notas／so+形容詞原級(jí)+as十BUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.3a1.Julie/tall/youQ:________________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_______thanme.2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:________________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns_______thanSam.IsJulieastallasyou?tallerDoesJackrunasfastasSam?faster

3.Yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:________________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s____________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:________________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.He’s_______thanCarol.Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnier

Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthow

youaredifferentnow.1.Areyoutaller?____________________________________2.Areyoufunnier?____________________3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?______________4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?__________5.Doyousingbetter?__________________3bYes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago

Yes,Iam.I’mfunniernowthanIwastwoyearsago.

No,Iamnot.I’mlessoutgoingnowthanIwastwoyearsago.

Yes,Ido.IstudyhardernowthanIdidtwoyearsago

Yes,Ido.IsingbetternowthanIdidtwoyearsago._____________________A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithink,mymotherissmarterthanmyfather.isdo3cCompareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.worksharderworkshardersmartsingwellfriendlyoutgoingworkhardfunny一、詞匯1.I'mtallbutmysisteris________(short).2.Mymotherhaslonghair,andmysisterhas________(long)hair.3.Thislittlebabyis_________________(outgoing)thanthatone.shorterlongermoreoutgoing

4.Insomewayswelookthesame,insomewayswelook____________(不同).5.Annisavery____________(安靜的)girl,shehardlymakesnoise.differentquiet1.Thetwins______lovelygirls.A.areall B.areboth C.bothare2.IlikedrawingandIamgood_____it.A.in B.on C.at3.Thatboxeris_______thanothers.A.moreathletic B.athleticerC.muchathletic二、單項(xiàng)選擇B

CA4.Sheisthreeyears_______thanIam.A.old B.moreold C.older5.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldmakeme____.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaughCA6.--Wh