九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)中考專項(xiàng)提升之閱讀填空（含答案）牛津譯林版

9年級(jí)下中考專項(xiàng)練習(xí)之閱讀填空1Moneycomesindifferentforms.Cashisusedinreallife.Butwhenitcomestoonlinebusiness,someprefervirtualcurrencies(虛擬貨幣)，Amongthem,bitcoinisthemostfamousone.AlltheadvantagesofBitcoinsmakeitthesafestwaytousewithoutanyworryoftherisk.Createdin2009byaJapaneseprogrammer,bitcoinsareproducedbycomputersandarenotcontrolledbyanygovernmentorbank.Thetotalnumberofbitcoinsis21million.Theycanbeusedtobuyproductsincomputergames.InChina,bitcointradehasdevelopedquickly,makingup80percentoftheworld’stotal.Butrecently,bitcoinscaughtpeople’sattentionforanotherreason:TherewillbenomorebitcoinexchangesinChina.That’sbecausebitcoinswerealsousedforillegalactivities.Forexample,WannaCry,acomputervirus(病毒),hittensofthousandsofcomputersinMay.Itrequiredthevictims(受害者)topaythehackerslotsofmoneyusingbitcoins,otherwiseitwoulddestroythefilesintheircomputers.Payingwithbitcoinsleftnopersonalinformationforthepolicetofindthepeoplebehindtheattacks.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Peopleliketousebitcoinsforonlinebusinessbecauseofits1

.However,therewillbenomorebitcoinexchangesinChina.OnereasonisthatitsgrowthhasbeenverystronginChina.Thiscouldgetoutof2

ifChinesegovernmentdoesnotdosomething.Anotherreasonisthathackersuseditforillegalactivities.They3

intopeople’scomputerstoaskformoneyortheywoulddamagedthefilesinthecomputers.Itwashardforthepolicetofindoutthe4

becausepayingwithbitcoinsleftnopersonalinformation.Theyaremainlyreasonsthatledtoa5

ofbitcoins.Advantageslawshackhackersnumber2Abookstorechain(連鎖書店),“PopularBookmall(大眾書局)”introducedtheiruniquestyleofbookdistribution(分布)inShanghaibackinNovember.Thisexperimentalstoreoffersbooksatverylowprices,andthereisnostaff(職員)torequireshopperstopaybeforetakingbooksaway.Soundslikeabooklover’sparadise(天堂)！PopularBookmallhadalreadysetupsuchashopinNanjing.TheorganizersoftheNanjingstorereportthatitwasagreatsuccess,enoughshoppersvoluntarilypaidfortheirbooks.Butmostolder“honestystores”inChinadidnotreceiveenoughhonestshoppers.Forexample,ashelf-servicerestaurantopenedinFujianprovinceyearsagowhichallowedshopperstopaywhatevertheychose,butaboutone–fifthofshopperspaidnothing.Thereforesomepeoplehavespeculated(推斷)thatChinesearebecomingmorehonest.Theorganizersofthe“honestystores”saythattheirgoalistoencouragepeopleinChinatorememberhowimportanthonestyis.ManyarecaredaboutdishonestyinChina.EvenatPopularBookmall,noteverybodychoosetopayfortheirbooks.Howcanweencourageourselvestobehonest?Weshouldlistentoourconscience(道德心).ThishasdeeprootsinChineseculture.Confucius(孔子)taughtChinesetobeconscientiousandhonest.Butthereisalsoagreatrational(合理的)reasonfor“honestystores”:themorehonestpeoplethereareinsociety,themorereasonswehavetotrustothers.Andifpeopletrustedeachother,they’dbemorewillingtoshare.Wecouldcontributetoa“sharingeconomy”whereyoudonothavetothinkaboutsavingorspendingmoneyallthetime,buthelpingotherpeople.Forallthesereasons,societyisbuiltontrust,notonlytrade.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的句子，每空一詞。1.Shopperscanbuy______booksintheexperimentalstoreinShanghaithanothershops.2.Nanjinghasalready______setupabookmallwhereshopperscanpayfortheirbooksvoluntarily.3.However,mostofthehonestystoresinChinausedto_____toachievetheirgoal.4.Theaimoforganizinghonestystoresistohavepeopleunderstandthe_____ofhonesty.5.Conscientiousandhonesthavegreatly______ourcityinmanyways.1.cheaper2.successfully3.fail5.importance6.importance3Thang-ga(唐卡）isaspecialkindofpainting.ItwasfoundonlyinTibet,China.ItstartedfromtheTangDynasty(唐朝).Thang-gapaintingsshowTibetanpeople’slives.Inrecentyears,Thang-gapaintingshavecaughtthepublic’sattention.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmenthasalsotriedhardtoprotecttheart.

ThecolorofThang-gapaintingslookswonderfulandspecial.BecauseofthespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartists,thepaints(顏料)usedinThang-gaaredifferentfromotherpaints.Theyweremadefrommineralslikegoldandsilver,aswellassomeplants.Thepaintsweremadebyhandandthebeautifulcolorscouldlastforhundredsofyears.

However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplenowusecheaperandmoreeasily-madechemicalstomakeThang-gapaints.ThetraditionalpaintsusedinThang-gapaintingstookalotofworkandtheyweremadeinmanysecretways.Laterpeoplestoppedmakingthepaintsandforgotaboutthem.Sotheskillsneededtomakethemwerealmostlost.ThetraditionalThang-gapaintingsaredifficulttofindnow.1.IsThang-gaaspecialandunusualkindofart?_________________________________________________________________2.WherewasThang-gafound?(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________3.WhatmakesThang-gapaintsdifferentfromotherpaints?_________________________________________________________________4.Howlongcouldthebeautifulcolorslast?(nomorethan4words)_________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethetraditionalThang-gapaintingsdifficulttofindnow?_________________________________________________________________1.Yes2.InTibet,China.3.ThespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartists4.(For)hundredsofyears.5Theskillsneededtomakethemwerealmostlost.4Aneight-year-oldboywenttoanoldmaninfrontofaawishingwell,lookedupintohiseyes,andasked,"Theoldmanlookeddownattheyoungsterandreplied,"I'vethoughtalotinmylifetime,andthesecretcanbesummedupinfourwords."Thefirstisto'think'.Thinkaboutthevaluesyouwishtoliveyourlifeby.Thesecondisto'believe'.Believeinyourself.basedonthethinkingyou'vedoneaboutthevaluesyou'regoingtoliveyourlifeby.Thethirdisto'dream'.Dreamaboutthethingsthatcanbebasedonyourbeliefinyourselfandthevaluesyou'regoingtoliveyourlifeby.Thelastisto'dare'.Daretomakeyourdreamsbecomereality(事實(shí)，現(xiàn)實(shí))basedonyourbeliefinyourselfandyourvalues.1.Whatisthenameoftheoldman?（Innomorethan5words）2.Whydidtheboygotovisittheoldman?（Innomorkthan5words）3.Whatdidtheoldmanasktheboytothink?4.What'stherelationshipbetweentheword"dare"andtheotherthreeword?5.Whatdoyouthinkofthesefourwords?（Innomorethan5words）1.WalterE.Disney2.Forthesecretoflife3Thevalueshewishedtolivehislifeby4.Itmakestheotherwordsbecomereality.5.Theyareveryvaluable.5MillvinaDean,Titanic’slastsurvivor,diedonMay31,2009inSouthampton.Shewas97andhadbeeninpoorhealthforseveralweeks.Theyoungestoftheship’s705survivors,Ms.Deanwasonly9weeksoldwhentheTitanichitaniceberg(冰山)onthenightofApril14,1912.Shesurvivedwithhermotherandher2-year-oldbrother.Mr.Dean,29,wastakinghisfamilytoanewlifeinKansasCity.Heplannedtorunatobacconist’s(煙草商)shopthere.Hewasamongmorethan1,500passengersandcrewmemberswhodiedinthesinking.Ms.DeannevermarriedandspentherworkinglifeinSouthampton.Formanyyearsafterthesinking,sheneverspokeofittopeopleshemetorworkedwith,partlybecausesherememberednothingaboutitandpartlybecauseshedidnotwanttobeseenasdrawingattentiontoherself.ButthatchangedafterSep.1,1985whenthewreck(殘骸)oftheTitanicwasdiscovered.That