Unit3FascinatingparksDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件高中英語人教版選擇性2

Unit3FASCINATINGPARKSDiscoveringusefulstructures:TheV-ingFormastheSubject1.

canbringyouintodifferentworld.(參觀主題公園)VisitingthemeparksRevision根據(jù)提示完成句子。2.

isagoodwaytorelax.(旅游)Travelling3.

(讀書)can

makeusknowmoreknowledge.Reading4.

makesourbodystrong.(打籃球)Playingbasketball1.Visitingthemeparks

canbringyouintodifferentworld.2.Travelling

isagoodwaytorelax.3.Reading

can

makeusknowmoreknowledge.4.Playingbasketball

makesourbodystrong.V-ingformusedasthe_______.subject動詞-ing形式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)

語態(tài)時態(tài)

主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeingdone完成句子①琳達已經(jīng)被我的狗咬了，所以她拒絕再和我玩。_____________________bymydogmadeLindarefusetoplaywithmeagain.②有時候被懲罰是一件好事。Sometimes_________________maybeagoodthing.HavingbeenbittenbeingpunishedLearningobjectivesInthisclasswewillLearnhowtoannalyseandidentifytheusesof–ingforms;Reinforcewhatstudentshavelearntabout–ingformsassubjects;Putwhathasbeentaughtintopractice.Lead-in1.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.2.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.3.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.4.Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.5.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.Observeanddiscover11.Travelling______(be)agoodwaytorelax.2.Playingbasketball________(make)ourbodystrong.

3.Listening,speaking,readingandwriting______(be)basicskillsofalanguage.

are主

謂

一

致4.Sittingandtalkingtooldfriends___(be)apleasantwaytospendanevening.is單個v-ing做主語，謂語動詞用__________；兩個或兩個以上表達不同意義的v-ing做主語，謂語動詞常用___________.單數(shù)復數(shù)ismakesv-ing和todo作主語的區(qū)別1)Singingismyhobby,andtosingatmyfriend’spartyismydream.2)Deliveringnewspapersishisjob.Buttoday,tosleep

ishisjobsincehehasworkedforalongtime.v-ing形式和todo不定式都可以做主語，但v-ing通常表示________________動作或行為；而todo不定式通常表示_______________動作或意義。習慣性，經(jīng)常性某次具體v-ing和todo作主語的區(qū)別1)Seeingisbelieving.=Toseeistobelieve.

眼見為實。2)It’suselesscomplaining/tocomplain.

抱怨無用。動名詞做主語和不定式做主語有時__________.可以互換Observeanddiscover2Playingvideogamesawasteoftime.isItisawasteoftimeplayingvideogames.形式主語真正主語v-ing形式做主語時常后置，用it做____________。真正的主語用______________.但這種句子形式有一定的限制，作表語的只能是某些形容詞或少數(shù)名詞。形式主語v-ing常見的名詞或名詞短語

nouse/good/fun,hardwork,ahard/difficultjob,awasteoftime常見的形容詞dangerous,worthwhile,useless,fuunyIt’snousecryingoversplitmilk.Translatethefollowingsentence.1.為這件事找借口是沒有用的。2.談?wù)撨@樣無用的事情簡直是浪費時間。3.有風的天氣在海里游泳是危險的。Translatethefollowingsentence.

It’snouse

makinganexcuseforthis.

It’sawasteoftime

talkingaboutsuchauselessthing.It’sdangerous

swimmingintheseaonwindydays.Observeanddiscover3Thereisnohidingofevilbutnottodoit.Itisimpossibletohideofevilbutnottodoit.Thereis+no”后可用-ing做__________，表示___________.主語沒法...1.他能做什么很難說。2.沒法預料這樣的事什么時候會再發(fā)生。3.他很友好，這是不可否認的。4.沒法和她爭論。Translatethefollowingsentence.Thereisno

knowing

whathecoulddo.Thereisno

tellingwhenthismighthappenagain.Heisnice,there'sno

denyingit.Thereisno

arguingwithher.Thinkaboutit!Observeanddiscover4Thinkaboutit!Observeanddiscover4Observeanddiscover41.Hiscomingmademeexcited.2.Thepresident’sattendingthegraduationceremonygavethemabigsurprise.1)他的遲到使得老板很生氣。________________________________________2)湯姆這么粗心，引來了不少麻煩________________________________________Hiscominglatemadethebossangry.Tom’sbeingsocarelesscausedsomuchtrouble.當動名詞做主語時，其邏輯主語由_________________或者______________構(gòu)成。形容詞性物主代詞名詞所有格Testforgoals一、單句語法填空。1.____________(run)isnotonlybeneficialtoourhealthbutalsofriendlytotheenvironment.2.____________(invite)tothepartyisagreathonourforthewholefamily.3.Not____________(finish)thetaskontimemadehimunhappy.4.________________(criticize)beforethewholeclassmademefeelembarrassed.5.____________(win)thegoldmedalintheOlympicGamesmadeherfamousovernight.6.Itisawasteoftime____________(play)videogames.7.Itisahardjob__________(recite)thepoemwithinfiveminutes.

RunningBeinginvitedfinishingBeingcriticizedHavingwonplayingreciting8.Mary’s____________(marry)suchanoldmanmadeusallsurprised.9._________(read)aloudisveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguage.10.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly_____(be)consideredtobeagoodhabit.11.Itisnouse_________(cry)overspiltmilk.12.____________(Notfinish)hishomeworkmakeshimupset.13.Her________(come)tohelpencouragedallofus.14.Mary’s__________(ill)madehermotherupset.15._____________________(punish)formanytimes,Tomfinallychangedhisbadbehaviors.marryingReadingiscryingNotfinishingcomingbeingillHavingbeingpunished1.Itisbothchallengingandrewardingtostudyabroad.2.ItwouldhardlybepossibletogoonahikingtourinSarekinwinterduetotheextremecold.Studyingabroadisbothchallengingandrewarding.GoingonahikingtourinSarekin