易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)03 狀語(yǔ)從句（時(shí)間、條件和原因）（學(xué)生版）

2024年中考英語(yǔ)滿分沖刺之易錯(cuò)題輕松突破易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)03狀語(yǔ)從句什么是狀語(yǔ)從句？在復(fù)合句中，做狀語(yǔ)成分的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句。常見的狀語(yǔ)從句可分為：時(shí)間、條件、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式、讓步、比較、結(jié)果、目的等從句，由不同的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)?！倦y點(diǎn)突破1】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞用法例句whenwhen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中既可接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可接非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞TheyweretalkinghappilywhenIwalkedpastthedoor.當(dāng)我從門前走過，他們正在開心地聊天。whilewhile強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，多用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。MymotherwascookingwhileIwasdoingmyhomework.當(dāng)媽媽在做飯的時(shí)候，我在做作業(yè)。not…until主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，主句要用否定式，從句用肯定式。Thebuswon’tstartuntileverybodygetson.公共汽車直到每個(gè)人都上車才會(huì)發(fā)動(dòng)。since主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用一般過去時(shí)。Fiveyeashaspassedsincewesaweachotherlasttime.距離我們上次見面已經(jīng)五年過去了。beforebefore引導(dǎo)的從句表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前。Weturnedoffthelightbeforeweleft.我們?cè)陔x開前關(guān)了燈。afterafter引導(dǎo)的從句表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后。Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhiswork.他做完工作后就去睡覺了。assoonas若主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.我一看見他，就會(huì)告訴他這個(gè)消息。1．（2023·湖南益陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—PleasegivetheChinesebooktoLinda.—OK.________Iseeher,Iwillgiveittoher.A．Assoonas B．Unless C．Before2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真題）—MissWang,what’sthemostimportantthing________wegotravelling?—Youshouldmakeaplanfirst.A．while B．before C．a(chǎn)fter3．（2023·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Let’swait________therainstops.A．so B．while C．since D．until4．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·哈爾濱市第四十七中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）—Mom,whenshallIwatchtheSisterRidingtheWindandWavesSeasons4(《乘風(fēng)破浪的姐姐》第四季)？—You________ituntilyourhomework________.A．willwatch;does B．won’twatch;isdone C．don’twatch;willbedone5．（2023·甘肅平?jīng)觥ば？既＃㊣t’sgoodtohelpothers________theyareintrouble.A．when B．where C．that D．how6．（2023·四川成都·成都市樹德實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)?？级＃㊣thasbeen15yearssincetheterribleearthquake________inWenchuan.A．hadhappened B．hashappened C．happened7．（2023·重慶長(zhǎng)壽·校聯(lián)考一模）Iwasdoingmyhomework________mysisterwasplayingthepiano.A．when B．until C．while D．since8．（2023·江西吉安·統(tǒng)考三模）Thepolicehaveactedquicklytosearchforthemissingchild________hisparentscametoaskforhelp.A．since B．so C．if D．because9．（2023·福建漳州·統(tǒng)考二模）ItissaidthatZhangSanfengcreatedtaichi(太極)________hehadwatchedafightbetweensnakeandabird.A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．when10．（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模）—Iamnervousaboutthefootballmatch.—Takeiteasy.Youwillgetagoodresult________youkeeptraininghard.A．unless B．though C．a(chǎn)s D．before【難點(diǎn)突破2】條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞主要有aslongas(只要),if（如果）,unless（除非）。在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，即主將從現(xiàn)。如：Youwillfailtheexamifyoudon’tworkhard.=Youwillfailtheexamunlessyouworkhard.如果不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你考試會(huì)不及格的。11．（2023·甘肅甘南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—IwonderifLiHua________tothehospitaltoreceivethevaccination（疫苗接種）.—Iamsurehewillifhe________time.A．goes;willhave B．willgo;has C．willgo;willhave12．（2023·江蘇常州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehind________wekeeplearning.A．unless B．if C．a(chǎn)fter D．though13．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Foroursafety,wemustkeepawayfromthetallbuildings________thewindblowshard.A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．so14．（2023·四川雅安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Lucy,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iwanttolearnhowtomakezongzi.—OK.Ifmygrandma________freetomorrow,shewillteachus.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．willbe15．（2023·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考中考真題）MissXugoesjogginginHuangheParkeverymorning________itrains.A．unless B．till C．since D．a(chǎn)s16．（2023·遼寧撫順·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Myparentswon’tallowmetodothingsIlike________Ifinishmyhomework.A．if B．but C．because D．unless17．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Itisreallydangerous_______peopleruntheredtrafficlight.A．if B．unless C．though D．until18．（2023·黑龍江牡丹江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）ZhangGuimeioncesaid.“________I’malive,Iwilldonate(獻(xiàn)身)myselftoteaching.”A．Eventhough B．Assoonas C．Aslongas19．（2023·湖南岳陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Youwon’tpassthePEexamsuccessfully________youexerciseeveryday.A．if B．unless C．a(chǎn)slongas20．（2023·安徽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture________wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A．if B．before C．sothat D．eventhough【難點(diǎn)突破3】原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有because，since，as等。注意：1.because和so不能同時(shí)使用。如：Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.他昨天沒來上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗×恕?.since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句表示顯然的或已為人知的理由，表示“因?yàn)?，既然”如：Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sstart.既然大家都到期了，我們就開始吧。21．（2023·遼寧大連·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Historyismyfavoritesubject________it’sveryinteresting.A．if B．though C．when D．because22．（2023·江蘇南通·統(tǒng)考中考真題）________youcan’tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoaskyourclassmatesforhelp.A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether23．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州銅盤中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）WearemakingabigcakeforDad________it’shisbirthdaytoday.A．because B．until C．once24．（2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶八中?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）_________youarefreetoday,couldyouhelpmewithhousework?A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．Until25．（2023·湖南株洲·統(tǒng)考二模）Moreandmorechildrenareinterestedinblindboxes________theywonderwhatisinside.A．if B．because C．unless26．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考二模）Ikeepadiary________ithelpsmerecordmylife.A．because B．unless C．though27．（2023·重慶銅梁·重慶市巴川中學(xué)校?？级＃猋ourEnglishhasimprovedsomuch!Howhard-workingyouare!—Ididn’tbelieve.Icouldmakeit_______Itriedmybest.A．since B．because C．if D．until28．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古興安盟·統(tǒng)考一模）Ourfamilywouldliketobuyelectriccars________theyproducelessairpollution.A．because B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd29．（2023·江蘇無錫·?？家荒＃㎜ifeislikeaone-wayrace,sotreasureeverymoment________timecannotbewonagain.A．so B．a(chǎn)s C．if D．unless30．（2023·江西南昌·統(tǒng)考二模）Peopleliveinthissmallcitycomfortablyandhappily,________thecostoflivinghereisnotveryhigh.A．when B．unless C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough【沖刺滿分】中考真題+各地模擬31．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·長(zhǎng)春市解放大路學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Amydidn’tgotobed________shefinishedherhomework.A．if B．until C．since D．because32．（2023·福建漳州·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Excuseme.Whereisthenearesthotel?—Justgodownthisroad________youseealibrary.It’sacrossfromit.A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．while33．（2023·福建莆田·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Excuseme.Whencanweplaybadmintonatthecourt?—Notuntilit________nextweek.A．repairs B．isrepaired C．willberepaired34．（2023·河北邯鄲·校聯(lián)考三模）You’dbettermakeaplan________youtravel.A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．since35．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考二模）—WhatdidMissLeedo________youwerediscussingingroups?—Shewalkedaroundtohelpus.A．before B．unless C．while36．（2023·福建廈門·統(tǒng)考二模）—Whenwillyougotothegrandma’s?—I’llseeher______Igetofftheplane.Ireallymissher.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)swellas37．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市廬陽(yáng)中學(xué)?？既＃㏒tudentshavehadalotmorefreetimetodowhattheylike________theDoubleReductionPolicy(雙減政策)cameout.A．if B．though C．since D．before38．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考一模）—Doyouknowwhenwe________ourphysicalexam?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.WhenI________thenews,Iamsuretotellyou.A．willhave;get B．have;willget C．have;get39．（2023·江西南昌·統(tǒng)考一模）Don’tworry,Iwon’tbelate.I’llbethere________thelessonstarts.A．if B．a(chǎn)fter C．unless D．before40．（2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考一模）Thestudentswereabouttoleavetheclassroom__________theteachercameinandtoldthemapieceofgoodnews.A．a(chǎn)s B．a(chǎn)fter C．while D．when41．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考一模）Mike’ssisterwassotired.Shefellasleep________shelaydownonthebed.A．until B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．unless42．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模）Wecandosomeexercisetokeepfit_______wehavetimeinsteadofplayingwithcellphone.A．since B．until C．when D．because43．（2023·湖北恩施·統(tǒng)考二模）Theteacherencouragedustoanswerquestionsactively_______wewerehavingonlineclasses.A．since B．while C．because44．（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題）________youtreatotherswithyourheart,youwillgetfriendshipinreturn.A．If B．Until C．Unless45．（2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）—Doyougototheparty?—No.________yougowithme.A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Though46．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Youcanrealizeyourdream________yousticktoitandworkhardforit.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．a(chǎn)strueas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)sgoodas47．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Youwon’tbesuccessful________youdon’ttryyourbesttodosomething.A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．until48．（2023·吉林長(zhǎng)春·長(zhǎng)春市解放大路學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Wearesuretorealizeourgoals________wekeeptryingandnevergiveup.A．sothat B．eventhough C．a(chǎn)slongas D．nomatterhow49．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·校考二模）—It’simpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown________bothofusworktogether.—Noproblem.Let’sstart!A．if B．until C．unless50．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—It’sreallydifficultformetoplaythepipa.—Comeon!You’llsucceed________yougiveuphalfway.A．if B．unless C．though51．（2023·重慶渝中·重慶巴蜀中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）—Mr.Miller,Ifeeltootiredtosleepwellundertoomuchpressure.—I’msosorrytohearthat.Asweallknow,________yourelax,stresscanbecomearisktoyourhealth.A．unless B．if C．when D．because52．（2023·福建南平·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Wearesuretohaveabrightfuture________wealltryourbest.A．if B．unless C．though53．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校校考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Youneedtopracticespeakingeveryday______youhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A．if B．while C．unless54．（2023·重慶大渡口·統(tǒng)考一模）________alltheChinesepeopleworkhardtogether,thegreatChinaDreamwillcometruesoon.A．Asif B．As C．Aslongas D．Assoonas55．（2023·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdaypartythisSunday?—UnlessI________.A．a(chǎn)minviting B．willbeinvited C．a(chǎn)minvited D．willbeinviting56．（2023·甘肅隴南·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Ifyoufinishyourhomework,yourmother________yougoout.A．lets B．willlet C．doesn’tlet D．don’tlet57．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考三模）—________youcometoShanghaiforavisit,pleasecallme.Iwillshowyouaround.—Thanksalot.A．Although B．If C．Unless58．（2023·河北衡水·校聯(lián)考二模）I’llgivethebooktoAlan________hecomeshere.A．before B．unless C．though D．if59．（2023·安徽六安·統(tǒng)考二模）—Labor（勞動(dòng)）educationisimportantforstudents’development.—Yes.________schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And60．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考三模）IfailedtoseethenewestmovieFullRiverRed(《滿江紅》)thisweek_________therewasnoticketavailable.A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．because61．（2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考二模）________youhavegrownup,youshouldlearntolookafteryourselves.A．Since B．Until C．Although D．Unless62．（2023·重慶銅梁·重慶市巴川中學(xué)校?？家荒＃㎝yfriendMikefinishedtheworkthebestofus_______hewasthemostexperienced.A．because B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．unless63．（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考二模）Travellingisagoodwaytoincreaseknowledgeandopenupyourmind________youcan’tfullyunderstandthecultureof