九上期末復(fù)習(xí)題

2023-2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期九年級期末復(fù)習(xí)英語試題精編卷滿分120分,限時100分鐘Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)Afatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Whentheystopped,theyoungdaughtersawanoldman1apples.Sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapplefromtheoldman.Thefatherboughttwoapplesand2themtohisdaughter.Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.Thenthefatheraskedher3shecouldshareoneapple4him.Whenthegirlheardthis,shequicklytookabiteofoneapple.Andbeforeherfathercould5aword,shetookabiteofthesecondapplequickly,too.

Thefatherwas6.Hewonderedwhyhisdaughterdidthat.Hethoughtmaybehisdaughterwas7youngtounderstandsharingandgiving.The8wasgonefromhisface.Butsuddenlyhisdaughterquicklysaid,“Dad,pleasehavethisone.Thisoneismuch9.”Thefather'ssmilecamebackafterknowingwhyhisdaughtertookabiteofeachapple.

Don'tjudge(判斷)10tooquickly.Alwaysspendmoretimeunderstandingthingsbetter.

1.A.eating B.having C.selling D.picking2.A.got B.passed C.borrowed D.lent3.A.if B.how C.why D.where4.A.to B.in C.by D.with5.A.say B.tell C.talk D.spell6.A.sad B.excited C.relaxed D.interested7.A.so B.too C.very D.pretty8.A.trust B.truth C.smile D.cloud9.A.sweet B.sweeter C.sweetest D.thesweetest10.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everythingⅡ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)ASharingtheLongJourneyThesix-monthstayforChineseastronautsintheTiangongspacestationhasjustended.BeforetheyreturnedtoEarth,theyfacedonelasttest—returninghomesafely.Whathadtheydonebeforetheyleftthestation?Togohomeafteralongjourney,youhavetopackup.Besidestheirpersonalthings,astronautsalsoneedtobringhomeexperimentaldataandsamples(資料和樣品)forfurtherresearchonEarth.Thethreeastronautsalsoneededtoclean“thehouse”.Theymustcollectleftoverfoodandthewaste.Thewastewasputintotheorbitalmodule(軌道艙).ItburnedupasitenteredEarth'satmosphere(大氣層).Theastronautsmustalsoputequipment(設(shè)備)backinplace.Theyneededtomakesurethatthingslikegymequipmentarefixedtothewallsforsafety.Astronautsexperiencemicrogravity(微重力)forlongperiodsoftime.Thisaffectstheirbodies.Thethreeastronautsdidphysicalexercisestokeepstrong.Expertsmadeexerciseplansforeachofthemtolandsafely.Tiangongspacestationwillbecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear.Otherastronautswillbesentthereforfurthertasks.11.HowlongdidthethreeChineseastronautsstayinthespacestation?A.Sixmonths. B.Sevenmonths. C.Elevenmonths. D.Oneyear.12.WhatdidtheybringbacktoEarth?A.Waste. B.Equipment.C.Leftoverfood. D.Experimentaldataandsamples.13.Whatdidtheydowiththewaste?A.Theythrewitaway.B.Theyfixedittothewall.C.Theyputitintotheorbitalmodule.D.TheybroughtitbacktoEarth.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5referto?A.Experts. B.Astronauts.C.Exercises. D.Experiments.15.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TointroduceTiangongspacestation.B.Tointroduceastronauts'physicalexercises.C.Totelltheimportanceoftheastronauts'work.D.TotellthereturningoftheChineseastronautsfromspace.BInChina,ahostusuallyservesavisitingguestacupofteafirstwhenheentershishouse.ItisatraditionalcustominChina.Butdoyouknowhowtoserveacupofteatoavisitingguest?Well,indifferentplaces,thewaysofservingteaaredifferent.InJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces,aclaycupisusuallyusedtobrew(沖泡)Longjing,Biluochun,Maojianorjustgreentea.Chrysanthemumteaissometimesusedinthehotsummerseasontoreducetheheatfromoutside.ServingacupofteaisaverypopularcustominthecitiesofNorthChina.Inthecoldernorth-easternprovinces,thehostswouldprovidewarmblackteawithsugarfortheirguests.InsomecoastalprovincessuchasGuangdongProvinceandFujianProvince,apotofOolongteaorPu-erteaistheusualtreat.ServingteatoguestsisacommonpracticeinChina.However,differentteaisusedindifferentplaces.InInnerMongolia(內(nèi)蒙古),aguestisusuallytreatedwithmilkytea.IntheJingpofamily,youwouldbegivenbakedtea(teainwaterandbakedinanoventobemadehot).16.WhatkindofteasetshouldbeusedtobrewLongjing?A.Aglasscup. B.Apapercup. C.Aplasticcup. D.Aclaycup.17.Whichkindofteacanmakepeoplefeelcoolinhotsummer?A.Oolongtea. B.Pu-ertea.C.Chrysanthemumtea. D.Milkytea.18.Whenyouarevisitingafriendin,youmightbeofferedwarmblackteawithsugar.

A.Suzhou B.ChangchunC.Hangzhou D.Shanghai19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coastal”inParagraph4mean?A.內(nèi)陸的 B.邊境的 C.沿海的 D.沿河的20.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thewaysofservingteainChinaB.thedifferentkindsofteainChinaC.thewaysofdrinkingteainChinaD.thereasonsforservingteainChinaC閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(選項中有一項是多余的)。Doyouknowhowmusicinfluencesthelivesofpeople?Researchersdidasurveyaboutit.Over36,000volunteersjoinedinthesurveyandexperiencedmanydifferentkindsofmusic.Thenthevolunteersofferedinformationabouttheirpersonalities(性格).21

PopMusic.22Whilepopmusicloversarehard-workingandhavehighself-esteem(自尊),researcherssuggestthattheymaybeeasytogetworried.

RockorHeavyMetalMusic.Whenitcomestothiskindofmusic,sometimesaggressiveimage(好斗的印象)aboutrockandheavymetalmusicmayshowupinourmind.23Theycanbecreative,butareoftenshy.

ClassicalMusic.Classicalmusicloversareshyer.Thosewhoarequietmayprefertoenjoyclassicalmusic.24

25Peopleusuallybelievethatraploversaremoreaggressive,butresearchershavefoundthereisnosuchrelationshipbetweenthem.Theysayrapfansareusuallyoutgoing.

Inmyopinion,thisresearchhelpsyouknowyourselfandothersbetter.A.Theyfeelcomfortablewiththemselvesandthepeacefulworldaroundthem.B.RaporHip-HopMusic.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonmusic.D.Herearetheresultsaboutthesurvey.E.However,researchersfoundthatfansofthiskindofmusicareusuallyverygentle.F.Fansofpopmusicarepossibletobeoutgoingandhonest.21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅲ.詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A.根據(jù)漢語、音標(biāo)或首字母提示完成句子。26.(2023山東榮成十六校聯(lián)盟期中)Thanksforhelpingme/d??va?d/thebooksintofourparts.

27.(2022黑龍江牡丹江中考)TheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseLiteratureare(值得)reading.

28.(2022山東東平期中改編)We'reexpectedtomthebasicEnglishknowledgeandskills.

29.(2023山東萊西期中)Idon'tknow(誰的)bookthisis.

30.Weoften/?m?n?d?/tohelpthehomelessanimals.

B.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。31.Iwanttohavemyhair(cut)tomorrow.

32.It'sunfairfortheworkers(get)solittlemoneyforsomuchwork.

33.Ithinkteenagersshouldnot(allow)togetearspierced.

34.Weihaiis(know)foritsrichseafood.

35.Listen!Thereissomeone(sing)anEnglishsongintheroom.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯/完成下列句子(每小題2分,共10分)36.(2023山東高青期中)在英國,茶葉直到大約1660年才出現(xiàn)。InEngland,teaappeararound1660.

37.(2023山東東平期中)那個農(nóng)夫一定在等待另一只兔子。Thatfarmermustbeforanother.

38.飛機延誤了一個小時才起飛。Theplaneanhourlate.

39.(2022遼寧鞍山中考改編)堅持夢想的人終會取得成功。Peoplewhotheirdreamswillsucceedintheend.

40.(2023山東榮成三十五中階段檢測)他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鄰居很難相處。Ⅴ.短文填空(每小題2分,共20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填空,使短文意思完整。A.fallintowaterB.onlyC.hismotherandotherbearsD.HewasthestaroftheBerlinZooE.soF.sleptbyhissideG.wasfoundH.hisfriend'sdeathI.dangerousJ.Toeveryone'ssurpriseKnutlivedintheBerlinZoo.Hewasfourandwasraisedbyzookeeperssinceacub(幼崽)afterhismotherdesertedhim.However,itisreportedthatthelovelybear41deadinapoolinhiscageattheBerlinZoo,withnoclearcauseofdeath.

“Thisisawful,”saidBerlin'smayor(市長).“Wehadalltakenhimtoourhearts.42.”

MostreportssaidKnutwasalonewhenhedied,asvisitorswatchedhimsuddenly43.TheknownnewssiteTMZcarriednewsofhisdeathandsaidPeoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals'GermanbranchhadpreviouslycomplainedthatKnutsufferedalotfrom44.

Knutwasveryfamoustomanypeople,45becauseheseemedtolovetobeinthelimelight(公眾注意的中心).Afterhisfirstperformanceatthepopularzoo,hebecameitsstarattraction,raisingmuchincomeforthezoo.Hewasnotillatthetime,46researchintothecauseofhisdeathhasbeendone.

47,hisbelovedkeeper,ThomasDoerflein,alsodiedatanearlyage.Doerfleindiedat44in2013inhisapartment.Hehadfedthecuband48,butlaterwastoldnolongertoplayorwrestlewithKnut.AtthattimeKnutwasbecominganadultpolarbearandconsideredtoo49tointeractwithclosely.Doerfleinreportedlysufferedaheartattack.Knutactedunhappilyafter50.Thismaybethereason.

41.42.43.44.45.

46.47.48.49.50.

Ⅵ.閱讀表達(每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicycleshasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongpeopleofallages.BicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartinthelivesofAmericanyoungpeople.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyclealongroadsidesandbicyclepaths.Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomefitorloseweight.Theyhavefoundthatbicyclingisapleasantwaytostayhealthy.Thisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Withalltheseaddedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimportance.Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonlyonbicyclepathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrulesthatridersshouldfollow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclistsshouldneverrideagainstthetraffic,norshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheirbicycles.Theyarealsosupposedtorideinsinglelineonbusystreetsandtowalkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections(交叉路口).Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybutalsobesafe.

Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycleriderswerehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthatsameyear,anothersixhundredriderswerekilled.Sincetheintroductionofcrashhelmets(頭盔)in1980,thenumberofinjuries(傷者)anddeathsfrombicyclingaccidentshasgonedown.Today,moreandmoreridersrealizethedangersofbicycling.Theyarewearinghelmetsandpayingcloserattentiontocyclingrules.51.Whydonewridersoftentrytoridebikes?(nomorethan9words)52.Howmanyrulesshouldtheridersfollowaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan2words)53.AccordingtotheNationalSafetyCouncil'sreport,what'sthetotalnumberofinjuriesanddeathsinonerecentyear?(nomorethan5words)54.將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。55.給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。Ⅶ.書面表達(共20分)在一個“小科學(xué)家”發(fā)明展示會上,楊濤將展示他最新發(fā)明的“LanguageInterpreter”。假如你是楊濤,請根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文,向外國游客介紹一下自己的發(fā)明。NameLanguageInterpreterLookslikeCellphoneUsedforTranslatingonelanguageintoanotherAdvantagesUseful,convenient(方便的)DisadvantagesOnlytranslatingseverallanguages

2023-2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期九年級期末復(fù)習(xí)英語試題精編卷答案全解全析Ⅰ.[語篇解讀]本文為記敘文,主要講述了爸爸和女兒分享兩個蘋果的感人故事。故事告誡人們:任何時候都不要輕易下結(jié)論,要留有足夠的時間去了解情況。1.C根據(jù)下文“Sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapplefromtheoldman.”可知,女兒想要爸爸給她買蘋果,所以老人正在“賣”蘋果。eat意為“吃”;have意為“有”;sell意為“賣”;pick意為“采;摘”。故選C。2.B考查動詞辨析。句意:父親買了兩個蘋果并把蘋果遞給了他的女兒。get意為“得到”;pass意為“傳遞”;borrow意為“借入,借用”;lend意為“借出,借給”。故選B。3.A考查賓語從句連接詞。句意:然后,父親問她是否可以與他分享一個蘋果。if意為“是否”;how意為“如何”;why意為“為什么”;where意為“哪里”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。4.D考查固定搭配。sharesth.withsb.意為“與某人分享某物”,是固定搭配。故選D。5.A考查動詞辨析。say一般作及物動詞,著重指說話的內(nèi)容;tell常作及物動詞,后跟雙賓語;talk一般作不及物動詞,強調(diào)兩者之間的交談;spell作及物動詞,常用于拼寫單詞。設(shè)空處強調(diào)說話內(nèi)容,故選A。6.A考查形容詞辨析。上文說女兒把每一個蘋果都咬了一口,由此可知父親很“傷心”。sad意為“傷心的”,符合題意,故選A。7.B考查固定搭配。句意:他認為或許他的女兒太小了還不能理解分享和給予。too...to...是固定搭配,意為“太……而不能……”。故選B。8.C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“父親很傷心”和下文“父親的微笑回來了”可知,此處指微笑從他的臉上消失了。smile意為“微笑”,符合題意。故選C。9.B考查形容詞比較級。句意:這個要甜得多。much修飾比較級。故選B。10.B考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。句意:不要太快判斷任何事情。everything每件事情,多用于陳述句;anything任何事情,用于否定句和疑問句中;something某事,常用于肯定句中;nothing沒有什么,什么都沒有。結(jié)合句意可知選B。Ⅱ. A [語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了三名航天員返回地球前的準(zhǔn)備工作。11.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesix-monthstayforChineseastronautsintheTiangongspacestationhasjustended.”可知,他們在太空待了6個月。故選A。12.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“astronautsalsoneedtobringhomeexperimentaldataandsamplesforfurtherresearchonEarth”可知,他們需要帶一些實驗數(shù)據(jù)與樣品回地球。故選D。13.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewastewasputintotheorbitalmodule.”可知,這些垃圾會被放入軌道艙。故選C。14.B代詞指代題。由上文的“Thethreeastronautsdidphysicalexercisestokeepstrong.”可知,them指代三名航天員。故選B。15.D寫作目的題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Whathadtheydonebeforetheyleftthestation?”可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了講中國航天員離開空間站前的準(zhǔn)備。故選D。B[語篇解讀]這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國各地主人為來訪的客人上茶的方式。16.D細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中“aclaycupisusuallyusedtobrewLongjing”可知,龍井茶是用陶瓷杯子沖泡的。17.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“Chrysanthemumteaissometimesusedinthehotsummerseasontoreducetheheatfromoutside.”可知,菊花茶能幫人們解暑。18.B跨學(xué)科試題。根據(jù)第三段中“Inthecoldernorth-easternprovinces,thehostswouldprovidewarmblackteawithsugarfortheirguests.”可知,在東北主人為客人提供加糖的熱紅茶。長春是東北三省之一吉林的省會,所以在長春主人會為客人提供加糖的熱紅茶。19.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后“suchasGuangdongProvinceandFujianProvince”可知,廣東和福建都是沿海省份,所以“coastal”表示“沿海的”。20.A主旨大意題。這篇文章主要介紹了中國各地主人為客人上茶的方式。C[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了關(guān)于人們所喜歡的音樂類型和性格之間存在聯(lián)系的一項調(diào)查的結(jié)果。21.D根據(jù)“Over36,000volunteersjoinedinthesurveyandexperiencedmanydifferentkindsofmusic.”及下文列舉的內(nèi)容可知,D選項“這是調(diào)查的結(jié)果”符合語境,故選D。22.F根據(jù)“PopMusic.”和第三、四段的行文結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)提到與喜歡流行音樂的人有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,F選項“流行音樂的愛好者可能外向且誠實”符合語境,故選F。23.E根據(jù)“sometimesaggressiveimageaboutrockandheavymetalmusicmayshowupinourmind”及“Theycanbecreative,butareoftenshy.”可推斷,此處應(yīng)是與前文形成轉(zhuǎn)折,E選項“然而,研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),這類音樂的愛好者通常都非常溫和”符合語境,故選E。24.A根據(jù)“Thosewhoarequietmayprefertoenjoyclassicalmusic.”可知,喜歡古典音樂的人性格比較安靜,A選項“他們對自己和周圍平靜的世界感到舒適”符合語境,故選A。25.B“Peopleusuallybelievethatraploversaremoreaggressive”提到了說唱音樂,且此處是本段的標(biāo)題部分,B選項“說唱或嘻哈音樂”符合語境,故選B。Ⅲ.A.26.divide27.worth28.master29.whose30.manageB.31.cut32.toget33.beallowed34.known35.singingⅣ.36.didn't;until37.waiting;rabbit38.tookoff39.stickto40.Hefounditdifficulttogetalongwithhisneighbor.Ⅴ.[語篇解讀]本文主要報道了柏林動物園里受到公眾喜愛的北極熊克努特離奇死亡的事件。41.G句意:但是有報道稱,這只可愛的熊被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在柏林動物園它的籠子里的一個水池里,且死因不明。根據(jù)句意及所給選項可知,此處指的是熊被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在水池里,故選G。42.D根據(jù)“‘Thisisawful,'saidBerlin'smayor.‘Wehadalltakenhimtoourhearts...'”可知,此處表現(xiàn)出這只死去的熊在人們心中的位置,選項D“它是柏林動物園的明星”符合語境。43.A根據(jù)“deadinapoolinhiscage”可知,這只熊死在一個水池里。由此可推知此處指熊突然落水,故選A。44.C根據(jù)“...hadpreviouslycomplainedthatKnutsufferedalotfrom”及選項可知,此處指的是這只熊曾受到它母親和其他熊的折磨,故選C。45.B句意:克努特對許多人來說非常有名,只是因為它似乎喜歡成為公眾注目的中心。根據(jù)“Knutwasveryfamoustomanypeople...becauseheseemedtolovetobeinthelimelight.”及選項可知,此處指的是“只是”,故選B。46.E句意:它當(dāng)時沒有生病,因此對它的死因進行了調(diào)查。設(shè)空處前后是因果關(guān)系,屬于前因后果,應(yīng)用so連接,故選E。47.J句意:令所有人驚訝的是,它深愛的飼養(yǎng)員托馬斯·多非恩也英年早逝。根據(jù)“hisbelovedkeeper,ThomasDoerflein,alsodiedatanearlyage”及選項可知,此處指的是這件事情是令人驚訝的,故選J。48.F句意:他喂養(yǎng)幼崽克努特,并睡在克努特身邊,但后來被告知不能再和克努特玩?；蛩印８鶕?jù)“Hehadfedthecuband...butlaterwastoldnolongertoplayorwrestlewithKnut.”及選項可知,F選項“睡在它身邊”符合語境。49.I句意:那時,克努特正成長為一只成年北極熊,人們認為與它密切接觸太危險了。根據(jù)“...Knutwasbecominganadultp