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FromProblemstoSolutionsB2U1CulturalHeritageReadingandThinking

FromProblemstoSolutionsAccordingtothetitleandthepicturesbelow,whatwillpossiblybetalkedaboutinthepassage?Economicdevelopmentisnecessaryifwewanttoimprovesociety.Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.theoldpreserveeverythingfrompastprotectionthenewmovetowardsthefutureprogressAbigchallenge/problem:FindingandkeepingtherightbalanceBigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions....Inthebeginningsincethe1950sBigchallenges,however,cansometimes

leadtogreatsolutions.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefarmersinthearea.Buttheproposalledto

protests.Waterfromthedamwould

likely

damageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt'sculturalheritage.Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Sofar,wehavefiguredout...Whydidtheywanttobuildthedam?Whatproblemsoccurred?Whydidtheyneedtomovethestatues?Whydidtheytakedownthestatues?Then,howtopreservethosetemples?1950sTheEgyptiangovernment

listenedtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam.ThegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.19591960AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.Expertsinvestigatedthe

issue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposalforhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.Finally,adocumentwassigned,andtheworkbeganin1960.1950sTheEgyptiangovernment

listenedtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam.ThegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.1959Acommittee

wasestablished.Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunity.Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposal.Adocumentwassigned.Theworkbegan.1960Theprojectbroughttogethergovernmentsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworld.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplacewheretheyweresafefromthewater.In1961,Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple.Overthenext20years,thousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountries

donated

nearly$80milliontotheproject.1961Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple.Overthenext20yearsThousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonated

nearly$80milliontotheproject.Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragain.Theprojectended.1980TimeProcess（who/what）1950sTheEgyptiangovernment

wantedtobuild;listenedto;Thescientists;Citizensstudied;lived1959TheEgyptiangovernment

turnedto...forhelpTheUNestablished(acommittee)Thegroup(Differentdepartments;Theinternationalcommunity)askedforcontributions;raisedfundsExpertsinvestigatedtheissue;conductedtests;madeaproposal1960Thedocumentwassigned.Theworkbegan.(GovernmentsandEnvironmentalists)1961Germanengineersmovedthefirsttemple(templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendown;moved;putbacktogether)Overthenext20yearsThousandsofengineersandworkersrescued22templesandcountlessculturalrelics.Fiftycountriesdonated

nearly$80millionWhatistheresultoftheproject？Whatcanwelearnfromtheproject?Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,whichrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,theglobalcommunitycansometimesprovideasolution.Doyouthinkitwasworthwh

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