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Abeginner’sguidetoexerciseUnit2Besporty,behealthyLead-in01Doyoudosomeactivitiestoexerciseinyoursparetime?Howoftendoyoudoittoexercise?02Whatmightpreventpeoplefromstartingexercise?Lead-inPre-readingBeforereadingatext,takeabrieflookatthetitle,subheadings
(小標(biāo)題)
orpicturesinit.Thentrytoguesswhatimportantinformationthetextisgoingtogive.Bymakingpredictions,youconnectthetextyouaregoingtoreadwithyourbackgroundknowledgeandbecomeamoreactivereader.TipPredictingthemainideaofatextWhatkindofinformationdoyouthinkthisguidewillgive?UnderstandingthebenefitsofexercisePlanningyourexerciseroutineEatinganddrinkingrightAvoidinginjuryPre-readingWhatkindofinformationdoyouthinkthisguidewillgive?1Accordingtothevideo,regularexerciseisonlygoodforyourbody.2Flexibilitytraining,includinggymnastics,taichiandswimming,helpsstretchyourmusclesandimproveyourbody'srangeofmovement.3Don'teatimmediatelyafterexerciseuntilatleasthalfanhour.While-readingTrueorfalseWatchavideoWhile-reading1Accordingtothevideo,regularexerciseisonlygoodforyourbody.2Flexibilitytraining,includinggymnastics,taichiandswimming,helpsstretchyourmusclesandimproveyourbody'srangeofmovement.3Don'teatimmediatelyafterexerciseuntilatleasthalfanhour.TrueorfalseFFTWhile-readingUnderstandingthebenefitsofexercisePhysicalbenefits(1).Planningyourexerciseroutine(2).WhattypesofexerciseyouenjoyEatinganddrinkingrightWhattoeat(3).DrinkingwaterAvoidinginjury(4).Startingsmall(5).WhatyouexpecttoimproveMentalbenefitsWhentoeatWearingproperclothesandequipmentWarmingupbeforeexerciseandstretchingafterexercisePartA1Skimming1.Whatbenefitsofexercisearementionedinthesecondparagraph?A.Increasingtheefficiencyofheartandlungs.B.Beinggoodformentalhealth.C.Havingbetterimmunesystems.D.Alltheabove.2.Howisphysicalactivitygoodfortheheartandlungs?A.Bymakingthemworkharderandgrowstrongeratthesametime.B.Bymakingthemgrowstrongerintheshortterm.C.Bydecreasingtheefficiencyofthem.D.Byhelpingreducestressandgetovernegativefeelings.DAScanningmentalhealthincreasingoverthelongtermMentalhealth:Doyouagreewiththeguidethatexercisecanhelpyougetovernegativefeelings?Thinking3.Whattypesofexercisearediscussedinthethirdparagraph?A.Jogging,swimmingandweightlifting.B.Jogging,pull-upsandgymnastics.C.Aerobicactivities,strengthandflexibilitytraining.D.Aerobicactivities,weightliftingandtaichi.CScanningJack,RoseandMikeareplanningtheirexerciseroutine.Theaimsoftheirexercisearelistedasfollows.Pleasehelpthemchooseonefromthefollowingdifferenttypesofexercise.a.taichib.swimmingc.pull-ups(1)Jackwantstoincreasehismusclestrength.(2)Roseexpectstoimproveherheartefficiency.(3)Mikewishestoextendhismuscles.cbaReadandsuggest4.Whydoyouneedtoeatfoodsrichinprotein?A.Becausetheycontainsmuchnutrition.B.Becausetheycanrecoverandrepairthemusclesafterexercise.C.Becausetheycanencouragebonedevelopment.D.Becausetheycanincreasemusclestrength.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthestatementsistrue?A.Youmustn'teatanythingin1.5to2.5hoursafteryourexercise.B.Youcaneatsomethingafteratleast60minutes.C.Don'tdrinkanythingthroughoutexercise.D.Youshouldstartyourexercisefromsmallandworktoalongerandharderexerciseslowly.DScanningBWhatarethepurposeofthisguide?ThinkingThepurposeoftheguidearetoencouragereaderstoexerciseandtoinformthemoftheproperwayofexercising.DISCUSSIONWhatotherinformationdoyouthinkcouldbeincludedintheguide?ThinkingSometipsonovercomingdifficultiesinexerciseandkeepingmovated.Planningyourexerciseroutineisnecessary.Aerobicactivitiescandevelopyourheartandlungs.Strengthtraining
(5)
(increase)musclestrengthandencouragesbonedevelopment.Flexibilitytraininghelpsstretchyourmusclesandimproveyourbody'srangeof
(6)
(move).SummarizeIcan!andbeneficiallungsofincreasesmovementStartexercise,(1)
youwilltakeyourfirststeptowardsanewandimprovedyou!Regularexerciseis(2)
(benefit)toyourbodyandmind.Physicalactivityincreasestheefficiencyofyourheartand(3)
(lung).Itiscertainthatactivepeopletendtohavebetterimmunesystemsandareatlowerrisk(4)
diseases.
Eatrightandyouwillkeepupyourenergyduringalongworkout.Youaresupposedtoeatfoodsrich(7)
protein.Donoteatimmediatelyafterexercise.Remembertodrinkthroughoutexercisetomakeup(8)
waterlosttosweat.
Wearproperclothesand(9)
(equip)whenexercising.Inaddition,youshouldstartsmallandslowlyworkyourwaytoalongerandharderexerciseroutine.Finally,remembertowarmupbefore(10)
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